US2547447A - Apparatus for stereophonic sound reproduction - Google Patents
Apparatus for stereophonic sound reproduction Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US2547447A US2547447A US618333A US61833345A US2547447A US 2547447 A US2547447 A US 2547447A US 618333 A US618333 A US 618333A US 61833345 A US61833345 A US 61833345A US 2547447 A US2547447 A US 2547447A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- sound
- reproduction
- cabinet
- loudspeakers
- stereophonic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011111 cardboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005236 sound signal Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B33/00—Constructional parts, details or accessories not provided for in the other groups of this subclass
- G11B33/02—Cabinets; Cases; Stands; Disposition of apparatus therein or thereon
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R5/00—Stereophonic arrangements
- H04R5/02—Spatial or constructional arrangements of loudspeakers
Definitions
- both the microphones and the loudspeakers should be arranged so that they are relatively spaced from each other in order that there may be a distinctly perceptible difference of volume and/or time in the sound produced in each of the loudspeakers. If on the reproduction side a correct representation of the record or picked up sound is to be obtained, the conditions under which the record or picked up sound was obtained have to be taken into account as much as possible. That is to say the position of the microphones relatively to the original source or sources of sound must be simulated as much as possible at the loudspeaker end.
- the position and the extensiveness of the audience and also the distance of the audience from the loudspeakers will be important so as to ensure that the audience receives a correct impression of the stereophonic effect.
- the apparatus for stereophonic sound reproduction is characterized by a cabinet in which the electric part of the apparatus is housed, and by V Ill apparatus renders it necessary the loudspeakers may be given a larger relative spacing.
- V Ill apparatus renders it necessary the loudspeakers may be given a larger relative spacing.
- they are adjustably fitted on the cabinet so as to allow their relative spacing to exceed the largest dimension of the cabinet.
- the construction hereinbefore described may be applied to sound reproduction apparatus of differing kinds, such as wireless sets for the reception and reproduction of two channels which jointly form a stereophonic sound transmission.
- the invention is also applicable to grainophone reproduction apparatus either in conjunction with a projected image or not.
- Figure l is a front perspective view of an apparatus for stereophonic reproduction of sound embodying the present invention.
- Figure 2 is a rear perspective view of the apparatus shown in Figure 1 but on a reduced scale.
- This wireless set comprises two channels for electric transmission of the received modulated carrier wave or Waves to the loudspeakers.
- these channels may either be united in the high-frequency part of the apparatus or not.
- the low-frequency part is separated and comprises two individual channels for the supply of at least two loudspeakers 4 and 5 spaced some distance apart.
- the cabinet is provided on the front side with two slidable panels 2 and 3 which, in the form of sliding doors, are adapted to close the front side of the cabinet.
- the rear side of the cabinet is closed by the usual panel it having the con ventional aperture 12 therein.
- the thickness of the panels is such as to enable each of them to accommodate a loudspeaker 4 and 5 respectively.
- These loudspeakers are connected to the electric part 9 of the wireless set by means of flexible leads H.
- the panels 2 and 3 and the loudspeakers 4 and 5 housed therein may be pushed apart in order to correlate the spacing between the loudspeakers to the conditions during recording and reproduction. With a usual cabinet length of 80 cms.
- the centre lines of the loudspeakers 4 and 5 are about 40 cms. spaced apart when the panels are completely pushed in. This arrangement suffices for the reproduction of music from a trio or of one or two speakers from a small studio when at the same time the audience is at distance of no more than one meter from the wireless set.
- the two panels 2 and 3 With the same conditions on the recording side and the presence of a plurality of auditors distributed about a large living room so that the distance from the loudspeakrs caincrease to 4 meters the two panels 2 and 3 have each to be pushed out at least half.
- the two panels should always be pushed apart as far as possible so that the spacing between the loudspeakersis about 1.28 m.
- a tuningknob l and a tuning dial 6 for the control or the wireless set. panels 2 and 3 consequently also serve as closing doors for the cabinet of the set.
- the panels 2 and 3 are also edge screens for the loudspeakers i and 5.
- the panels are therefore not entirely closed at their rear sides, but coated with a partially sound damping substance such for example as a perforated card-board plate or a coarse-meshed fabric.
- the surface of these panels is important in connection with the frequency characteristic of the loudspeaker, particularly for the reproduction of the low tones.
- the loudspeakers d and 5 are only intended for the reproduction of the frequency band above 250 cycles/sec.
- the cabinet of the set comprises one loudspeaker 8 which is only supplied from one of channels of the stereophonic sound transmission. This is not detrimental to the stereophonic effect because due to the absence of the directional efi'ect the sound waves below 250 cycles/sec. practically do not assist in the stereophonic effect.
- the cabinet has itself suffi- The 1:
- An acoustic apparatus for the stereophonic reproduction of sound comprising a cabinet having electrical sound reproducing means therein, and at least two loudspeakers each movably supported by a separable supporting means mounted at the front of said cabinet, said electrical means having at least two different sound channels each carrying a diiferent sound signal, each said loudspeaker having electrical connection with a diiferent one of said channels respectively, and each of said separate supporting means comprising a slidable closure means for said front of said cabinet constructed and arranged to permit laterally adjustable movement of said loudspeakers towards and away from each other during operation of said apparatus.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Stereophonic System (AREA)
- Details Of Audible-Bandwidth Transducers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL232943X | 1942-03-18 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US2547447A true US2547447A (en) | 1951-04-03 |
Family
ID=19780082
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US618333A Expired - Lifetime US2547447A (en) | 1942-03-18 | 1945-09-24 | Apparatus for stereophonic sound reproduction |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2547447A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
BE (1) | BE449683A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
CH (1) | CH232943A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DE (1) | DE972491C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
FR (1) | FR892422A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
NL (1) | NL60178C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3086078A (en) * | 1958-10-06 | 1963-04-16 | Sharma Devendra Nath | Sound reproducing systems for television, radio and the like |
US3090462A (en) * | 1959-03-26 | 1963-05-21 | Motorola Inc | Cabinet for sound reproducing equipment |
US3135835A (en) * | 1957-11-22 | 1964-06-02 | Steidinger Arthur | Portable sound instrument |
US3180447A (en) * | 1959-03-26 | 1965-04-27 | Motorola Inc | Cabinet for sound reproducing equipment |
US3340956A (en) * | 1965-11-01 | 1967-09-12 | Motorola Inc | Sound reproduction apparatus |
US3680936A (en) * | 1967-12-18 | 1972-08-01 | Peter Heinz Backhaus | Stereo sound reproduction system |
US5119421A (en) * | 1990-07-03 | 1992-06-02 | Reime Paul W | Stereo system cabinet with loudspeaker door assembly |
US5228652A (en) * | 1990-11-26 | 1993-07-20 | Ponticelli Robert J | Panel assembly for use in variously mounting radio equipment in vehicles |
US5675426A (en) * | 1995-02-10 | 1997-10-07 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Television receiver with doors for its display screen which doors contain loudspeakers |
USD390218S (en) | 1996-05-16 | 1998-02-03 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Television receiver/computer monitor having hinged doors |
US6587082B1 (en) * | 1997-06-10 | 2003-07-01 | Stacey Y. Moore | Multiple access computer monitoring system |
US20040135476A1 (en) * | 2003-01-07 | 2004-07-15 | Alan Gillengerten | Audio visual system and apparatus |
US20050146251A1 (en) * | 2003-09-17 | 2005-07-07 | Alan Gillengerten | Audio visual system |
US20120321120A1 (en) * | 2011-06-14 | 2012-12-20 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Speaker apparatus |
US8970795B2 (en) | 2013-04-26 | 2015-03-03 | Alain Lemieux | Sliding panels system for hiding a flat screen TV |
GB2525767A (en) * | 2014-05-01 | 2015-11-04 | Hugh Brogan | Speaker device |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2908349A1 (de) * | 1979-03-03 | 1980-09-04 | Braun Ag | Stereo-kompaktgeraet |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1813542A (en) * | 1929-04-01 | 1931-07-07 | Owens Dev Corp | Talking picture vehicle |
US1855147A (en) * | 1929-01-11 | 1932-04-19 | Jones W Bartlett | Distortion in sound transmission |
US1978456A (en) * | 1932-05-04 | 1934-10-30 | Wired Radio Inc | Binaural address system |
US2126929A (en) * | 1936-05-15 | 1938-08-16 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Sound reproducing system |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE573360C (de) * | 1933-03-30 | Radioschall Lothar Schmidt | Sprechmaschine | |
GB297308A (en) * | 1927-09-17 | 1928-10-04 | Forest Phonofilms Ltd De | Improvements in or connected with sound reproducing |
FR712546A (fr) * | 1930-06-18 | 1931-10-03 | Perfectionnements à l'enregistrement et à l'audition de films sonores | |
US2172209A (en) * | 1935-08-05 | 1939-09-05 | Jacobo J Laub | Process for the transmission of sounds and for their reception in the proper volume |
US2102144A (en) * | 1936-02-11 | 1937-12-14 | Wired Radio Inc | Binaural program system |
US2137032A (en) * | 1936-09-30 | 1938-11-15 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Sound reproducing system |
DE682647C (de) * | 1937-03-31 | 1939-10-19 | Dr Erich Fischer | Anordnung von Schallstrahlern im Zuhoererraum beim Ferndirigieren |
DE728471C (de) * | 1937-05-06 | 1942-11-27 | Klangfilm G M B H | Lautsprecheranordnung zur UEbertragung stereoakustischer Darbietungen |
US2179840A (en) * | 1938-05-03 | 1939-11-14 | Frida Bucky | Loudspeaker arrangement |
-
0
- BE BE449683D patent/BE449683A/xx unknown
- NL NL60178D patent/NL60178C/xx active
-
1943
- 1943-03-16 CH CH232943D patent/CH232943A/de unknown
- 1943-03-16 FR FR892422D patent/FR892422A/fr not_active Expired
- 1943-03-16 DE DEN2361D patent/DE972491C/de not_active Expired
-
1945
- 1945-09-24 US US618333A patent/US2547447A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1855147A (en) * | 1929-01-11 | 1932-04-19 | Jones W Bartlett | Distortion in sound transmission |
US1813542A (en) * | 1929-04-01 | 1931-07-07 | Owens Dev Corp | Talking picture vehicle |
US1978456A (en) * | 1932-05-04 | 1934-10-30 | Wired Radio Inc | Binaural address system |
US2126929A (en) * | 1936-05-15 | 1938-08-16 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Sound reproducing system |
Cited By (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3135835A (en) * | 1957-11-22 | 1964-06-02 | Steidinger Arthur | Portable sound instrument |
US3086078A (en) * | 1958-10-06 | 1963-04-16 | Sharma Devendra Nath | Sound reproducing systems for television, radio and the like |
US3090462A (en) * | 1959-03-26 | 1963-05-21 | Motorola Inc | Cabinet for sound reproducing equipment |
US3180447A (en) * | 1959-03-26 | 1965-04-27 | Motorola Inc | Cabinet for sound reproducing equipment |
US3340956A (en) * | 1965-11-01 | 1967-09-12 | Motorola Inc | Sound reproduction apparatus |
US3680936A (en) * | 1967-12-18 | 1972-08-01 | Peter Heinz Backhaus | Stereo sound reproduction system |
US5119421A (en) * | 1990-07-03 | 1992-06-02 | Reime Paul W | Stereo system cabinet with loudspeaker door assembly |
US5228652A (en) * | 1990-11-26 | 1993-07-20 | Ponticelli Robert J | Panel assembly for use in variously mounting radio equipment in vehicles |
US6005642A (en) * | 1995-02-10 | 1999-12-21 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Television receiver with doors for its display screen which doors contain loudspeakers |
US5675426A (en) * | 1995-02-10 | 1997-10-07 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Television receiver with doors for its display screen which doors contain loudspeakers |
USD390218S (en) | 1996-05-16 | 1998-02-03 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Television receiver/computer monitor having hinged doors |
US6587082B1 (en) * | 1997-06-10 | 2003-07-01 | Stacey Y. Moore | Multiple access computer monitoring system |
US20040135476A1 (en) * | 2003-01-07 | 2004-07-15 | Alan Gillengerten | Audio visual system and apparatus |
US20050146251A1 (en) * | 2003-09-17 | 2005-07-07 | Alan Gillengerten | Audio visual system |
US6997525B2 (en) | 2003-09-17 | 2006-02-14 | Alan Gillengerten | Audio visual system |
US20120321120A1 (en) * | 2011-06-14 | 2012-12-20 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Speaker apparatus |
US8891805B2 (en) * | 2011-06-14 | 2014-11-18 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Speaker apparatus |
CN102833653B (zh) * | 2011-06-14 | 2017-06-09 | 三星电子株式会社 | 扬声器装置 |
US8970795B2 (en) | 2013-04-26 | 2015-03-03 | Alain Lemieux | Sliding panels system for hiding a flat screen TV |
GB2525767A (en) * | 2014-05-01 | 2015-11-04 | Hugh Brogan | Speaker device |
GB2525767B (en) * | 2014-05-01 | 2017-01-11 | Brogan Hugh | Speaker device |
GB2542714A (en) * | 2014-05-01 | 2017-03-29 | Brogan Hugh | Speaker device |
US10264337B2 (en) | 2014-05-01 | 2019-04-16 | Hugh Brogan | Speaker device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BE449683A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | |
CH232943A (de) | 1944-06-30 |
NL60178C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | |
FR892422A (fr) | 1944-04-06 |
DE972491C (de) | 1959-07-30 |
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