US2516357A - Conveyer retraction device - Google Patents

Conveyer retraction device Download PDF

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Publication number
US2516357A
US2516357A US8693A US869348A US2516357A US 2516357 A US2516357 A US 2516357A US 8693 A US8693 A US 8693A US 869348 A US869348 A US 869348A US 2516357 A US2516357 A US 2516357A
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bar
links
hook portions
chains
conveyor
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US8693A
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Robert E Winebrenner
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16GBELTS, CABLES, OR ROPES, PREDOMINANTLY USED FOR DRIVING PURPOSES; CHAINS; FITTINGS PREDOMINANTLY USED THEREFOR
    • F16G11/00Means for fastening cables or ropes to one another or to other objects; Caps or sleeves for fixing on cables or ropes
    • F16G11/12Connections or attachments, e.g. turnbuckles, adapted for straining of cables, ropes, or wire

Definitions

  • This invention refers to retraction devices and more particularly to one intended for drawing the links of a conveyor chain together when it is apart, before beingaligned and madecomplete for work or use.
  • 1 H I Chains used in conveyor structures are open'or unlinked during their assembly to the conveyor. The end links are brought as close to one another before they are connected to one another. By reason of weight, tension and other items the complete juncture of these links is a strenuous and uncertain undertaking, but must be accom-- plished. It is commonly accomplished through the use of block and tackle or through the use of crowbars. These arrangements have the disadvantage of requiring considerable time fortheir attachment, and causing damage to the parts or finishes of theequipment. The placing of pins or bolts to complete the fastening also is a difficult matter because these mechanical facilities for bringing the chain ends together, are cumbersome and liable to interfere with this operation.
  • Another object of the invention is to provide a new and improved device for manually connecting spread chains for conveyors so they will be readily brought together for pinning and bolting.
  • An additional-object of the herein described invention is to provide a new and. improved tightening tool for the conveyor chains that will be abjustable, simple in structure, easily manipulated and efiective under the various conditions met with in this work; s
  • Figure l is a side elevation of a tightening tool for conveyor chains embodying this invention.
  • Figure 2 is an'end elevation of Figure 1.
  • a tightening tool consists of two main members connected to one another in the style of scissors or tongs, adjustably positioned so they may be adjusted to suit variable conditions of use. Hooks are arranged on the tool for engagement in the links of a conveyor chain, while otherportions' are manually operated by the user to close up the jaws of the tool and force the links together so they may be bolted and faste'ned. r j
  • a straight lever bar I0 is provided with a seriesof transverse :holes I'l arranged longitudi nally at spaced intervals in'the, jaw half of the bar. The end portion of the jaw half isforni'ed' already mentioned.
  • the channeled bar l5 is'pro-f vided with holes l9 transversely arranged in it and spaced along its longitudinal axis and intended for adjustable alignment with the holes l l in the lever bar individually, depending onfhow" the adjustment is to be arranged.
  • "A bolt 20 passes through two. of the aligned'holesll and I9 and used for keepingithe lever bar 10 andjthej channeled bar IS in the selected adjustment' and holds them together but pivots and permits themfl to swing on. each other.
  • the hook 12 is engaged with the roller M of a link 2! used with a conveyor 22, while the corresponding hook I! on the channeled bar I5 is engaged with the roller] 23 of another link 24 to be pulled up towards thej former.
  • the operator then forces the lever bar [0 in the directionof the arrow. Thisbrings the links M and 24 together so they can be fastened. in place by a pin passing 'through their end po tions. 'Aiter fastenin the operator releases thehooks from therollers andremoves the tool out of the conveyor. It is thenready for further" use or the other hooks l3 and I8 utilized when used for larger conveyor chains. If necessary other adjustments are made in 'the length of the jaws by replacement of the bolt and nut 20 in such other holes I l and I9 as may be deemed more suitable in the next instance.
  • the bars may be reversed to act oppositely, if desired.
  • a tightening tool for chains comprising in combination, a lever bar having a plurality of opposed hook portions of different sizes formed at one end thereof and the opposite end to be used as a handle for manipulation, and another bar with similar opposed hook portions of different sizes formed on one end, and means for pivoting them together, said hook portions being arranged for the selective engagement with links of a chainto.
  • a tightening tool for chains comprising in combination, a lever bar having a plurality of opposed hook portions of different sizes formed at one end thereof and the opposite, endto. be used as a handle for manipulation, and another bar with similar opposed hook pontions-of: different sizes formed on one end and means for pivoting them together, said hook portions being arranged for the selective engagement with links, of a chain to be brought together, and means for adjusting the length-of the barsrinregardtoeach other to.,faci1ita te the, spread. of the links apart hem. each 'other..
  • A. tighteningtool. for chains comprising in combination a lever bar having a plurality of. opposed hook portions. of. differentsizes formed at one. end thereof and the oppositeend to. be used as. ahandle for manipulation, and another bar. wlthisimila'r opposed. hook. portions of difiers ent sizes formed, on. one end,.and. means for pivoting, them together, said hook portions being arranged. for the selective. engagement. of linkswith a chain tobe brought-toge h means for adjusting the length. of the bars, in regard.
  • saidlast mentioned means including a series of holeslongitudinallyv arranged in both of said. bars for facilitating,
  • A. tightening tool for chains comprising. in, combinationa, lever bar; having a-plurality of opposed hook portions of diiferent sizes, formed at, oneend thereof and the. opposite, end to be. used as a handle for, manipulation, and another bar. with similar opposed hookportions, of. different sizesformed on. one end, and means. for pivoting them together, saidhook portions, being. arranged for the. selectiveengagement with links of, a. chainito, be brought. together, means for adjusting the length oi. thebars in: regard to, each. otherfto, facilitatev the spread of the links apart from. each other,,said last mentioned means including aseriesj of holes. longitudinally. arranged in both of. the bars for facilitating the placement. of .the first mentioned! means thereom to. make. the; adjustment predetermined, saidecond mentioned, bar being, of., bifur.cated form where: fthejis'aid'means are. used to connect it:
  • a tightening tool for chains comprising in combination, a lever bar having a plurality of opposed hook portions of different sizes formed at one end thereof and the opposite end to be used as a handle for manipulation, and another bar with similar opposed hook portions of different sizes formed on one end, and means for pivoting them together, said hook portions being arranged for-theengagement with links of a chain to be; brought together, means foradjusting the length of the bars in regard to each other to facilitate the spread of the links apart from each Qthensaid last mentioned means including a series of holes longitudinally arranged in both 1 of the barzsfor facilitating the placement of the first mentioned means thereon to make the adjustment predetermined, said second mentioned bar being of bifurcated form where the said means are used to connect it with the lever bar, said bars being. reversible to, permit selective engagement of, said hook portions with the links of the. chain.
  • A. tightening tool for chains comprising in combination, a lever bar having a plurality-of opposed hook, portions of different sizes formed atone end thereof and" the opposite end to be used asa handle for manipulation, and another. bar with. similar, opposedhook portions of different sizes, formed on one end, and means for pivotingv them together, said hook portions beingarranged for the engagement with links of a ohain-tobe brought. togethenmeans for adjustingthelength offthe bars, in,regard to each other to facilitate the spread. 0.1". the. links apartfrom each other; said last. mentionedf means including a.. seri esof, holes. longitudinally arranged in botl'rof. the barsfor facilitating the placement of. the first mentioned means thereon to make the.
  • said second mentioned bar being of, bifurcatedform where the said means are used to. connect it with the lever ban. said. hook portions being adapted, for reversibility, said. bars being, not only adjustable.
  • hook portions may be used oppositely tothat previously indicated herein.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Hand Tools For Fitting Together And Separating, Or Other Hand Tools (AREA)

Description

Jilly 25, 1950 R; E. WINEBRENNER 2,516,357
CONVEIER RETRACTION DEVICE mm a. 15. 19.48
FIG. 20
INVENTOR.
WINE BRE NNE R Patented July 25, 1950 UNITED? STATES PATENT OFFICE I "2,516,357 P I CONVEYER RETRACTION DEVICE Robert E. Winebrenner, Hanover, Pa. Application February 1e, 1948, Serial No. 8,693
6 Claims. (01. 254-78) This invention refers to retraction devices and more particularly to one intended for drawing the links of a conveyor chain together when it is apart, before beingaligned and madecomplete for work or use. 1 H I Chains used in conveyor structures are open'or unlinked during their assembly to the conveyor. The end links are brought as close to one another before they are connected to one another. By reason of weight, tension and other items the complete juncture of these links is a strenuous and uncertain undertaking, but must be accom-- plished. It is commonly accomplished through the use of block and tackle or through the use of crowbars. These arrangements have the disadvantage of requiring considerable time fortheir attachment, and causing damage to the parts or finishes of theequipment. The placing of pins or bolts to complete the fastening also is a difficult matter because these mechanical facilities for bringing the chain ends together, are cumbersome and liable to interfere with this operation.
It is therefore an object of the presentinvention to provide a] new and improved device" for facilitating the work of joining conveyor chains and the like together.
Another object of the invention is to provide a new and improved device for manually connecting spread chains for conveyors so they will be readily brought together for pinning and bolting.
An additional-object of the herein described invention is to provide a new and. improved tightening tool for the conveyor chains that will be abjustable, simple in structure, easily manipulated and efiective under the various conditions met with in this work; s
For a clearer understanding of the invention, its objectsand principles thereof, referenceiis made to the accompanying drawings, whichtogether with the following description portray a particular form of the invention by way of ex ample, while the scope of the invention is indicated in the claims.
In the drawings:
Figure l is a side elevation of a tightening tool for conveyor chains embodying this invention, and
Figure 2 is an'end elevation of Figure 1.
Similar reference characters refer to similar parts throughout the drawings.
In the particular form of the invention de scribed in this instance, a tightening tool consists of two main members connected to one another in the style of scissors or tongs, adjustably positioned so they may be adjusted to suit variable conditions of use. Hooks are arranged on the tool for engagement in the links of a conveyor chain, while otherportions' are manually operated by the user to close up the jaws of the tool and force the links together so they may be bolted and faste'ned. r j
Referring to the drawings. In this particular form, a straight lever bar I0 is provided with a seriesof transverse :holes I'l arranged longitudi nally at spaced intervals in'the, jaw half of the bar. The end portion of the jaw half isforni'ed' already mentioned. The channeled bar l5 is'pro-f vided with holes l9 transversely arranged in it and spaced along its longitudinal axis and intended for adjustable alignment with the holes l l in the lever bar individually, depending onfhow" the adjustment is to be arranged. "A bolt 20 passes through two. of the aligned'holesll and I9 and used for keepingithe lever bar 10 andjthej channeled bar IS in the selected adjustment' and holds them together but pivots and permits themfl to swing on. each other.
In the use of the device, the hook 12 is engaged with the roller M of a link 2! used with a conveyor 22, while the corresponding hook I! on the channeled bar I5 is engaged with the roller] 23 of another link 24 to be pulled up towards thej former. The operator then forces the lever bar [0 in the directionof the arrow. Thisbrings the links M and 24 together so they can be fastened. in place by a pin passing 'through their end po tions. 'Aiter fastenin the operator releases thehooks from therollers andremoves the tool out of the conveyor. It is thenready for further" use or the other hooks l3 and I8 utilized when used for larger conveyor chains. If necessary other adjustments are made in 'the length of the jaws by replacement of the bolt and nut 20 in such other holes I l and I9 as may be deemed more suitable in the next instance. The bars may be reversed to act oppositely, if desired.
While but one general form of the invention is shown in the drawings and described in the specifications, it is not desired to limit this application for patent to this particular form or in any other way otherwise than limited by the scope of the appended claims.
' Having thus described the invention, what is claimed is:
1. A tightening tool for chains comprising in combination, a lever bar having a plurality of opposed hook portions of different sizes formed at one end thereof and the opposite end to be used as a handle for manipulation, and another bar with similar opposed hook portions of different sizes formed on one end, and means for pivoting them together, said hook portions being arranged for the selective engagement with links of a chainto. be broughttogether. I
2. A tightening tool for chains comprising in combination, a lever bar having a plurality of opposed hook portions of different sizes formed at one end thereof and the opposite, endto. be used as a handle for manipulation, and another bar with similar opposed hook pontions-of: different sizes formed on one end and means for pivoting them together, said hook portions being arranged for the selective engagement with links, of a chain to be brought together, and means for adjusting the length-of the barsrinregardtoeach other to.,faci1ita te the, spread. of the links apart hem. each 'other..
3. A. tighteningtool. for chains comprising in combination a lever bar having a plurality of. opposed hook portions. of. differentsizes formed at one. end thereof and the oppositeend to. be used as. ahandle for manipulation, and another bar. wlthisimila'r opposed. hook. portions of difiers ent sizes formed, on. one end,.and. means for pivoting, them together, said hook portions being arranged. for the selective. engagement. of linkswith a chain tobe brought-toge h means for adjusting the length. of the bars, in regard.
to, eachother to, facilitate the spread.v of the.
links. apart from each other, saidlast mentioned means including a series of holeslongitudinallyv arranged in both of said. bars for facilitating,
the placement of..the.. first: mentioned means,
thereon. to: makethe. adjustment predetermined.
4. A. tightening tool for chains. comprising. in, combinationa, lever bar; having a-plurality of opposed hook portions of diiferent sizes, formed at, oneend thereof and the. opposite, end to be. used as a handle for, manipulation, and another bar. with similar opposed hookportions, of. different sizesformed on. one end, and means. for pivoting them together, saidhook portions, being. arranged for the. selectiveengagement with links of, a. chainito, be brought. together, means for adjusting the length oi. thebars in: regard to, each. otherfto, facilitatev the spread of the links apart from. each other,,said last mentioned means including aseriesj of holes. longitudinally. arranged in both of. the bars for facilitating the placement. of .the first mentioned! means thereom to. make. the; adjustment predetermined, saidecond mentioned, bar being, of., bifur.cated form where: fthejis'aid'means are. used to connect it:
with. the leverbar 5. A tightening tool for chains comprising in combination, a lever bar having a plurality of opposed hook portions of different sizes formed at one end thereof and the opposite end to be used as a handle for manipulation, and another bar with similar opposed hook portions of different sizes formed on one end, and means for pivoting them together, said hook portions being arranged for-theengagement with links of a chain to be; brought together, means foradjusting the length of the bars in regard to each other to facilitate the spread of the links apart from each Qthensaid last mentioned means including a series of holes longitudinally arranged in both 1 of the barzsfor facilitating the placement of the first mentioned means thereon to make the adjustment predetermined, said second mentioned bar being of bifurcated form where the said means are used to connect it with the lever bar, said bars being. reversible to, permit selective engagement of, said hook portions with the links of the. chain.
.6; A. tightening tool for chains comprising in combination, a lever bar having a plurality-of opposed hook, portions of different sizes formed atone end thereof and" the opposite end to be used asa handle for manipulation, and another. bar with. similar, opposedhook portions of different sizes, formed on one end, and means for pivotingv them together, said hook portions beingarranged for the engagement with links of a ohain-tobe brought. togethenmeans for adjustingthelength offthe bars, in,regard to each other to facilitate the spread. 0.1". the. links apartfrom each other; said last. mentionedf means including a.. seri esof, holes. longitudinally arranged in botl'rof. the barsfor facilitating the placement of. the first mentioned means thereon to make the.
adjustment predetermined, said second mentioned bar being of, bifurcatedform where the said means are used to. connect it with the lever ban. said. hook portions being adapted, for reversibility, said. bars being, not only adjustable.
in regard to each other but reversible so the hook portions may be used oppositely tothat previously indicated herein.
ROBERT E.. WINEBRENNER.
REFERENCES CITED The, following references are of record in the file of this patent:
UNITED STATES PATENTS tam-m.-
US8693A 1948-02-16 1948-02-16 Conveyer retraction device Expired - Lifetime US2516357A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3174723A (en) * 1963-04-22 1965-03-23 Joseph M Mcguire Implement for locally separating associated conductors in electric transmission lines
US5551136A (en) * 1995-04-12 1996-09-03 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Pad removal device

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1390613A (en) * 1920-05-22 1921-09-13 Elmer L Hill Skid-chain tightener
US1453874A (en) * 1922-02-20 1923-05-01 Bridgeport Chain Company Tool for attaching and removing tire chains
US1659411A (en) * 1927-01-03 1928-02-14 Schmidt Herman Tire-chain tool
US1994270A (en) * 1934-06-13 1935-03-12 Louis Vacca Tool for use in repairing chains

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1390613A (en) * 1920-05-22 1921-09-13 Elmer L Hill Skid-chain tightener
US1453874A (en) * 1922-02-20 1923-05-01 Bridgeport Chain Company Tool for attaching and removing tire chains
US1659411A (en) * 1927-01-03 1928-02-14 Schmidt Herman Tire-chain tool
US1994270A (en) * 1934-06-13 1935-03-12 Louis Vacca Tool for use in repairing chains

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3174723A (en) * 1963-04-22 1965-03-23 Joseph M Mcguire Implement for locally separating associated conductors in electric transmission lines
US5551136A (en) * 1995-04-12 1996-09-03 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Pad removal device

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