US2470683A - Vertical semicylindrical burner - Google Patents

Vertical semicylindrical burner Download PDF

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Publication number
US2470683A
US2470683A US554264A US55426444A US2470683A US 2470683 A US2470683 A US 2470683A US 554264 A US554264 A US 554264A US 55426444 A US55426444 A US 55426444A US 2470683 A US2470683 A US 2470683A
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United States
Prior art keywords
panel
air inlet
inlet apertures
burner
primary air
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Expired - Lifetime
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US554264A
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James L Breese
Hayter Bruce
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BREESE BURNERS Inc
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BREESE BURNERS Inc
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Priority to US554264A priority Critical patent/US2470683A/en
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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23D—BURNERS
    • F23D5/00—Burners in which liquid fuel evaporates in the combustion space, with or without chemical conversion of evaporated fuel

Definitions

  • a vertical burner pot having a closed bottom and an apertured top wall, a wall structure joining them, having a generally upright, imperforate fuelvaporizing panel, and a perforate air-admission portion having primary air inlet apertures located at various levels in, and distributed substantially from side to side of, the perforate portion, adapted to direct jets of primary air toward the vaporizing panel, said portion also having a horizontally disposed row of secondary air inlet apertures located below the top wall and above the primary air inlet apertures, means for supplying liquid fuel to the inner surface of the l panel below thev secondary air inlet apertures and above the primary air inlet apertures, whereby it may ow freely by gravity down the panel to and through the area within which the primary air inlet apertures direct their air jets toward the vaporizing panel.
  • a vertical burner pot having a closed bottom and an apertured top wall, a wall structure joining them, having a generally upright, imperforate fuel-vaporizing panel, and a perforate air-admission portion having primary air inlet apertures located at various levels in, and distributed substantially from side to side of, the perforate portion, adapted to direct jets of primary air toward the vaporizing panel, said portion also having a horizontally disposed row of secondary air inlet apertures located below the top wall and above the primary air inlet apertures, means for supplying liquid fuel to the inner surface of the panel below the secondary air inlet apertures and above the primary air inlet apertures, whereby it may flow freely by gravity down the panel to and through the area within which the primary air inlet apertures direct their air jets toward the Vaporizing panel, the vaporizing panel being slightly inc-lined to the vertical from the upper portion inwardly toward the lower portion of the pot.
  • a Vertical burner pot having a closed bottom and an apertured top wall, a wall structure joining them, having a generally upright, imperforate fuelvaporizing panel, and a perforate air-admission portion having primary air inlet apertures located at various levels in, and distributed substantially from side to side of, the perforate portion, adapted to direct jets of primary air toward the Vaporizing panel, said portion also having a horizontally disposed row of secondary air inlet apertures located below the top wall and above the primary air inlet apertures, means for supplying liquid fuel to the inner surface of the panel below the secondary air inlet apertures and above the primary air inlet apertures, whereby it may ilow freely by gravity down the panel to and through the area within which the primary air inlet apertures direct their air jets toward the vaporizing panel, the vaporizing panel being generally planar and the perforate air-admission portion of the wall structure being generally curved.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Sorption Type Refrigeration Machines (AREA)

Description

May 17, 1949.-A JfL.. BREESE Erm. 2,470,683
VERTICAL sEuIcYLInDRIcAL BURNER Filed sept. 15,1944
e. f/ L'.; I 4 22 l if, f 2| 3 it reaches the level of the secondary air inlets I9. Combustion takes place at or above the level of the secondary air inlets I9 and the llame and products of combustion pass into the interior of the heater I.
We claim:
1. In a pot type liquid fuel burner, a vertical burner pot having a closed bottom and an apertured top wall, a wall structure joining them, having a generally upright, imperforate fuelvaporizing panel, and a perforate air-admission portion having primary air inlet apertures located at various levels in, and distributed substantially from side to side of, the perforate portion, adapted to direct jets of primary air toward the vaporizing panel, said portion also having a horizontally disposed row of secondary air inlet apertures located below the top wall and above the primary air inlet apertures, means for supplying liquid fuel to the inner surface of the l panel below thev secondary air inlet apertures and above the primary air inlet apertures, whereby it may ow freely by gravity down the panel to and through the area within which the primary air inlet apertures direct their air jets toward the vaporizing panel.
2. In a pot type liquid fuel burner, a vertical burner pot having a closed bottom and an apertured top wall, a wall structure joining them, having a generally upright, imperforate fuel-vaporizing panel, and a perforate air-admission portion having primary air inlet apertures located at various levels in, and distributed substantially from side to side of, the perforate portion, adapted to direct jets of primary air toward the vaporizing panel, said portion also having a horizontally disposed row of secondary air inlet apertures located below the top wall and above the primary air inlet apertures, means for supplying liquid fuel to the inner surface of the panel below the secondary air inlet apertures and above the primary air inlet apertures, whereby it may flow freely by gravity down the panel to and through the area within which the primary air inlet apertures direct their air jets toward the Vaporizing panel, the vaporizing panel being slightly inc-lined to the vertical from the upper portion inwardly toward the lower portion of the pot.
3. In a pot type liquid fuel burner, a Vertical burner pot having a closed bottom and an apertured top wall, a wall structure joining them, having a generally upright, imperforate fuelvaporizing panel, and a perforate air-admission portion having primary air inlet apertures located at various levels in, and distributed substantially from side to side of, the perforate portion, adapted to direct jets of primary air toward the Vaporizing panel, said portion also having a horizontally disposed row of secondary air inlet apertures located below the top wall and above the primary air inlet apertures, means for supplying liquid fuel to the inner surface of the panel below the secondary air inlet apertures and above the primary air inlet apertures, whereby it may ilow freely by gravity down the panel to and through the area within which the primary air inlet apertures direct their air jets toward the vaporizing panel, the vaporizing panel being generally planar and the perforate air-admission portion of the wall structure being generally curved.
JAMES L. BREESE. BRUCE HAYTER.
REFERENCES CITED The following references are of record in the file of this patent:
UNITED STATES PATENTS Number Name Date 703,282 Landis et al June 24, 1902 743,414 Anderson et al Nov. 10, 1903 880,836 Swanberg Mar. 3, 1908 940,713 Newman Nov. 23, 1909 1,205,083 Casad Nov. 14, 1916 1,427,449 Du Pont Aug. 29, 1922 1,633,549 Little June 2l, 1927 1,655,569 Scheu Jan, 10, 1928 1,856,901 Anderson May 3, 1932 1,933,044 Cannon Oct. 31, 1933 1,973,239 Weigel Sept. 11, 1934 1,988,673 Van Dijck et al. Jan. 22, 1935 2,179,142 Breese Nov. 7, 1939 2,187,261 Breese Jan. 16, 1940 2,346,817 Breese et al Apr. 18, 1944 FOREIGN PATENTS Number Country Date 392.371 France Nov. 25. 1908
US554264A 1944-09-15 1944-09-15 Vertical semicylindrical burner Expired - Lifetime US2470683A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2667156A (en) * 1948-11-19 1954-01-26 Socony Vacuum Oil Co Inc Countercurrent vaporizing flare burner

Citations (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US703282A (en) * 1901-12-07 1902-06-24 John A Landis Crude-oil burner.
US743414A (en) * 1902-11-22 1903-11-10 Benjamin F Jevons Oil-burner for heating purposes.
US880836A (en) * 1906-10-08 1908-03-03 Charles A Bohlin Alcohol-stove.
FR392371A (en) * 1908-07-17 1908-11-25 Geza Antal Method and apparatus for heating with crude oils or other liquid fuels
US940713A (en) * 1909-02-23 1909-11-23 H P Frankeberger Crude-oil burner.
US1205083A (en) * 1916-04-08 1916-11-14 Roland C Casad Oil-burner.
US1427449A (en) * 1922-08-29 A corpora
US1633549A (en) * 1926-11-29 1927-06-21 V J B Cheda Liquid-fuel burner
US1655569A (en) * 1926-06-21 1928-01-10 William C Scheu Smokeless orchard heater
US1856901A (en) * 1928-06-11 1932-05-03 Combustion Utilities Corp Oil burner
US1933044A (en) * 1929-12-26 1933-10-31 John W Cannon Apparatus for burning o
US1973239A (en) * 1930-10-06 1934-09-11 Charles W Hadley Oil heater
US1988673A (en) * 1932-08-22 1935-01-22 Shell Dev Apparatus for burning liquid fuel
US2179142A (en) * 1937-10-20 1939-11-07 Oil Devices Hydrocarbon burner
US2187261A (en) * 1937-10-20 1940-01-16 Oil Devices Hydrocarbon burner
US2346817A (en) * 1942-02-21 1944-04-18 Oil Devices Pot with supplemental pilot chamber

Patent Citations (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1427449A (en) * 1922-08-29 A corpora
US703282A (en) * 1901-12-07 1902-06-24 John A Landis Crude-oil burner.
US743414A (en) * 1902-11-22 1903-11-10 Benjamin F Jevons Oil-burner for heating purposes.
US880836A (en) * 1906-10-08 1908-03-03 Charles A Bohlin Alcohol-stove.
FR392371A (en) * 1908-07-17 1908-11-25 Geza Antal Method and apparatus for heating with crude oils or other liquid fuels
US940713A (en) * 1909-02-23 1909-11-23 H P Frankeberger Crude-oil burner.
US1205083A (en) * 1916-04-08 1916-11-14 Roland C Casad Oil-burner.
US1655569A (en) * 1926-06-21 1928-01-10 William C Scheu Smokeless orchard heater
US1633549A (en) * 1926-11-29 1927-06-21 V J B Cheda Liquid-fuel burner
US1856901A (en) * 1928-06-11 1932-05-03 Combustion Utilities Corp Oil burner
US1933044A (en) * 1929-12-26 1933-10-31 John W Cannon Apparatus for burning o
US1973239A (en) * 1930-10-06 1934-09-11 Charles W Hadley Oil heater
US1988673A (en) * 1932-08-22 1935-01-22 Shell Dev Apparatus for burning liquid fuel
US2179142A (en) * 1937-10-20 1939-11-07 Oil Devices Hydrocarbon burner
US2187261A (en) * 1937-10-20 1940-01-16 Oil Devices Hydrocarbon burner
US2346817A (en) * 1942-02-21 1944-04-18 Oil Devices Pot with supplemental pilot chamber

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2667156A (en) * 1948-11-19 1954-01-26 Socony Vacuum Oil Co Inc Countercurrent vaporizing flare burner

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