US2469963A - Heating unit - Google Patents

Heating unit Download PDF

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Publication number
US2469963A
US2469963A US677768A US67776846A US2469963A US 2469963 A US2469963 A US 2469963A US 677768 A US677768 A US 677768A US 67776846 A US67776846 A US 67776846A US 2469963 A US2469963 A US 2469963A
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Prior art keywords
plate
ceiling
pipe
heating unit
heating
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Expired - Lifetime
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US677768A
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Harry W Grosjean
Elmer M A Sizer
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D3/00Hot-water central heating systems
    • F24D3/12Tube and panel arrangements for ceiling, wall, or underfloor heating
    • F24D3/14Tube and panel arrangements for ceiling, wall, or underfloor heating incorporated in a ceiling, wall or floor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]

Definitions

  • Our invention refers to radiators for heating buildings and it has for its object to provide a simple and economical heat unit to be hung or inserted either from or in a ceiling or side wall.
  • the unit consists of a ferrous or nonferrous plate. preferably corrugated, and of predetermined areas, the same having suitably attached thereto a coil or coils of heating pipe. This unit will be distributed to the trade and it can be readily hung, suspended or be attached to formed openings or chambers in the wall or ceiling of a building.
  • Fig. 1 represents a sectional elevation of a heat unit embodying the features of our invention.
  • Fig. 2 is a plan view of the same.
  • Fig. 3 is a sectional elevation of a modified form 01 our'heating unit.
  • Fig. 4 is a sectional elevation of a modified form of our invention, wherein the heater is suspended from the ceiling.
  • l indicates a widely corrugated metallic plate having attached thereto a heating coil of pipe 2.
  • the stretches of the coil are preferably attached at the inner high ridges of the plate, by welding or by heat conducting straps 3, the feet of which straps are mechanically and thermally secured to the plate with the coil stretches engaging the high points of the corrugations.
  • the plaster 4 of the ceiling or wall is cut away a predetermined distance from a plurality of joists or studs 5-5, and the outer joists or studs have secured thereto, adjacent the plaster, wood or perforated metallic strips i-5', to which strips are secured the edges of the metallic plate.
  • the transverse edges of the plate engage strips 5' forming part oi the ceiling or wall structure, and
  • a nonconductor insulation such as asbestos or the like.
  • Fig. 3 of the drawings illustrates a cross sectional view of a wall or ceiling. wherein the chamber is closed by a flat ferrous or nonfei-rous metal plate, the edges of which are connected to the stud or joist 5 by angle iron or wood strips 5".
  • the stretches of the coil pipe are attached to the flat plate I by legged straps 3, the upper faces of which are welded or otherwise secured to the heating pipes.
  • Fig. 4 illustrates still another form of our invention, wherein the metallic plate, carrying the heating pipes 2, are suspended from a ceiling by bolts 6, it being understood that as a substitute for these bolts, the plate I may be attached to the ceiling by an angle iron metallic plate, whereby the unit is completely boxed.
  • the asbestos filling is mounted over the pipes and air may circulate through the space between the ceiling and plate.
  • a heating unit comprising a widely corrugated plate for closing the chamber, and a coil of pipe having its stretches secured to the high points of said corrugations whereby condensation from the pipe is drained ofl into the gutters or lower points of the widely spaced corrugations to keep said pipes clear of fluid, whereby the maximum heat is maintained, the said chamber being filled with asbestos.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Steam Or Hot-Water Central Heating Systems (AREA)

Description

y 1949- H. w. GROSJEAN ETAL 2,469,963
HEATING UNIT Filed June 19, 1946 :min
4 3 3 INVENTORS HARRY W.GROSJEAN ELMER M.A.SIZER 3 4 Y Patented May 10, 1949 2,469,963 7 HEATING UNIT Barry W. Grosjean and Elmer M. A. Sizer, Milwaukee, Wis.
Application June 19, 1946, Serial No. 677,768 1 Claim. (01. 257124) Our invention refers to radiators for heating buildings and it has for its object to provide a simple and economical heat unit to be hung or inserted either from or in a ceiling or side wall. The unit consists of a ferrous or nonferrous plate. preferably corrugated, and of predetermined areas, the same having suitably attached thereto a coil or coils of heating pipe. This unit will be distributed to the trade and it can be readily hung, suspended or be attached to formed openings or chambers in the wall or ceiling of a building.
With the above and other objects in view, which will appear as the description proceeds, the invention resides in the novel construction, combination andarrangement of parts, substantially as hereinafter described, and more particularly defined by the appended claim, it being understood that such changes in the precise embodiment of the herein disclosed invention made aS come within the scope of the claim.
In the accompanying drawings is illustrated one complete example of the physical embodiment of the present invention constructed according to the best mode so far devised for the practical application of the principles thereof.
In the drawings:
Fig. 1 represents a sectional elevation of a heat unit embodying the features of our invention.
Fig. 2 is a plan view of the same.
Fig. 3 is a sectional elevation of a modified form 01 our'heating unit; and
Fig. 4 is a sectional elevation of a modified form of our invention, wherein the heater is suspended from the ceiling.
Referring by characters to the drawings, l indicates a widely corrugated metallic plate having attached thereto a heating coil of pipe 2.
The stretches of the coil are preferably attached at the inner high ridges of the plate, by welding or by heat conducting straps 3, the feet of which straps are mechanically and thermally secured to the plate with the coil stretches engaging the high points of the corrugations.
By anchoring the coiled pipe upon the high corners of the corrugated plate when the heat is initially turned on, condensation from the pipe coils are drained oil and settled and the fluid is trapped in the lower corners of said corrugations, whereby the heating pipes are always free to discharge the heat therefrom, due to the fact that said pipes are not submerged or partly submerged.
As illustrated in Fig. 1 of the drawings, the plaster 4 of the ceiling or wall is cut away a predetermined distance from a plurality of joists or studs 5-5, and the outer joists or studs have secured thereto, adjacent the plaster, wood or perforated metallic strips i-5', to which strips are secured the edges of the metallic plate. The transverse edges of the plate engage strips 5' forming part oi the ceiling or wall structure, and
may be the recess 0r chamber formed in the ceiling or wall above the plate is filled with a nonconductor insulation, such as asbestos or the like.
Fig. 3 of the drawings illustrates a cross sectional view of a wall or ceiling. wherein the chamber is closed by a flat ferrous or nonfei-rous metal plate, the edges of which are connected to the stud or joist 5 by angle iron or wood strips 5".
In this exemplification of my invention the stretches of the coil pipe are attached to the flat plate I by legged straps 3, the upper faces of which are welded or otherwise secured to the heating pipes.
It is understood, in some instances, we may use a multi-Iooped coil of pipe in connection with the plate, and we may also seat the stretches of the heating pipe in the lower ridges of the plate.
Furthermore, while we particularly described the pipe stretches as being secured to the plate by straps, obviously their means of securement may be varied without departing from the spirit of our invention.
Fig. 4 illustrates still another form of our invention, wherein the metallic plate, carrying the heating pipes 2, are suspended from a ceiling by bolts 6, it being understood that as a substitute for these bolts, the plate I may be attached to the ceiling by an angle iron metallic plate, whereby the unit is completely boxed. In that form of the invention which is suspended by bolts and open. the asbestos filling is mounted over the pipes and air may circulate through the space between the ceiling and plate.
We claim:
In a wall or ceiling having its plaste removed for predetermined distance to expose the joists and form a chamber; the combination of a heating unit comprising a widely corrugated plate for closing the chamber, and a coil of pipe having its stretches secured to the high points of said corrugations whereby condensation from the pipe is drained ofl into the gutters or lower points of the widely spaced corrugations to keep said pipes clear of fluid, whereby the maximum heat is maintained, the said chamber being filled with asbestos.
HARRY WM. GROSJEAN. ELMER M. A. SIZER.
REFERENCES CITED The following references are of record in the file of this patent:
Country Date Great Britain July 11, 1929 Great Britain Oct. 27, 1941 Australia June 3, 1932 Number Number
US677768A 1946-06-19 1946-06-19 Heating unit Expired - Lifetime US2469963A (en)

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Cited By (38)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2660409A (en) * 1950-07-10 1953-11-24 Johns Manville Radiant heat exchange and acoustical structure for buildings
US2662743A (en) * 1947-10-21 1953-12-15 Frenger Gunnar Suspended panel type air conditioner
US2771164A (en) * 1949-01-27 1956-11-20 Western Engineering Associates Wall construction
US2809814A (en) * 1952-02-16 1957-10-15 Alustra Ets Heating and cooling systems for walls, ceilings and floors
US2840353A (en) * 1952-08-29 1958-06-24 Paul M Muspratt Radiant heating panel
DE972901C (en) * 1952-09-03 1959-10-22 Albrecht Kollmar Dr Ing Heating and cooling system
US2912230A (en) * 1954-05-13 1959-11-10 Gen Motors Corp Refrigerating apparatus
US3043567A (en) * 1958-02-17 1962-07-10 Airtex Corp Radiant acoustical system
US3049341A (en) * 1957-07-26 1962-08-14 William G Kemp Heat exchange structure
US3246120A (en) * 1962-11-02 1966-04-12 Frank J Brandenburg Liquid-type electric baseboard heater
US3376919A (en) * 1964-11-09 1968-04-09 Ferrotubi S P A Structure with tubular metal elements for covering or separating two superimposed floors of a building
US3786230A (en) * 1971-12-14 1974-01-15 F Brandenburg Radiant heater
US3916151A (en) * 1973-02-01 1975-10-28 Gachot Sa Electric radiation and convection heater for domestic use
US4076076A (en) * 1976-07-12 1978-02-28 Halm Instrument Co., Inc. Mechanical heat exchange joint
US4324009A (en) * 1980-05-01 1982-04-13 Hornsby Roger L Swimming pool and water supply system
EP0047633A3 (en) * 1980-09-08 1982-08-18 James Frederick Hinds Area heating or cooling device
FR2603162A1 (en) * 1986-08-29 1988-03-04 Forbes Charles METHOD FOR EXTERMINING INSECTS BY HEATING
US4770233A (en) * 1983-09-08 1988-09-13 Hansen Harold W Space heating element and shaped insulated mounting therefor
US4961283A (en) * 1986-08-29 1990-10-09 Charles Forbes Extermination of insects by heat
WO1996021827A1 (en) * 1995-01-11 1996-07-18 Novo Clima Ab Device for heating or cooling of a space
US5598682A (en) * 1994-03-15 1997-02-04 Haughian Sales Ltd. Pipe retaining clip and method for installing radiant heat flooring
US6079170A (en) * 1997-05-20 2000-06-27 Slebos; Henk Universal and multi-functional building component
US6141901A (en) * 1999-09-14 2000-11-07 Rupp Industries, Inc. Pest control system
US6588140B1 (en) 1999-09-14 2003-07-08 Rupp Industries, Inc. Pest control system
US20050246942A1 (en) * 2004-05-07 2005-11-10 Mueller A C Method of extermination utilizing heated air
US20060242900A1 (en) * 2005-01-05 2006-11-02 Lovelace Reginald B Nematode extermination in place using heat blankets
US20070023980A1 (en) * 2005-07-11 2007-02-01 Mimoun Abaraw Pest control system
US20070181704A1 (en) * 2006-01-26 2007-08-09 Ehv-Weidmann Industries, Inc. Radiant heat barrier and method of using same
US20080141999A1 (en) * 2006-12-13 2008-06-19 Hanken Michael J Solar heating system and method of forming a panel assembly therefor
US20100071258A1 (en) * 2008-09-25 2010-03-25 Christopher Molnar Insect eradication system and method
US20100077681A1 (en) * 2006-08-01 2010-04-01 Mccleskey Michael Utility floorbox for use with ice covered floors
US7832159B1 (en) * 2006-06-06 2010-11-16 Kayhart Paul H Radiant in-floor heating system
US20120255219A1 (en) * 2011-04-06 2012-10-11 Technologies Holdings Corp. Self-Contained Heating Unit for Thermal Pest Control
US20140013653A1 (en) * 2012-07-13 2014-01-16 Kenneth Lander Thermal Processing Device, System, and Method.
US8720109B2 (en) 2011-01-25 2014-05-13 Technologies Holdings Corp. Portable heating system for pest control
US8756857B2 (en) 2011-01-14 2014-06-24 Technologies Holdings Corp. Hydronic heating system and method for pest control
US20160161157A1 (en) * 2013-12-06 2016-06-09 Tony Randolph Alley Direct Heat Exchange System
US11219192B2 (en) * 2015-12-16 2022-01-11 Purdue Research Foundation Systems and methods for cooling an animal

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB315067A (en) * 1928-06-06 1929-07-11 William Edmund Dennison Improvements in or relating to heat radiators
US1800150A (en) * 1927-01-29 1931-04-07 Musgrave Joseph Leslie Heating and cooling of buildings
AU769032A (en) * 1932-06-03 1933-07-13 An improved radiating panel or element for heating systems
GB540678A (en) * 1939-04-20 1941-10-27 Josephus Theodorus Cornelis Va Improvements relating to the heating of buildings

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1800150A (en) * 1927-01-29 1931-04-07 Musgrave Joseph Leslie Heating and cooling of buildings
GB315067A (en) * 1928-06-06 1929-07-11 William Edmund Dennison Improvements in or relating to heat radiators
AU769032A (en) * 1932-06-03 1933-07-13 An improved radiating panel or element for heating systems
GB540678A (en) * 1939-04-20 1941-10-27 Josephus Theodorus Cornelis Va Improvements relating to the heating of buildings

Cited By (53)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2662743A (en) * 1947-10-21 1953-12-15 Frenger Gunnar Suspended panel type air conditioner
US2771164A (en) * 1949-01-27 1956-11-20 Western Engineering Associates Wall construction
US2660409A (en) * 1950-07-10 1953-11-24 Johns Manville Radiant heat exchange and acoustical structure for buildings
US2809814A (en) * 1952-02-16 1957-10-15 Alustra Ets Heating and cooling systems for walls, ceilings and floors
US2840353A (en) * 1952-08-29 1958-06-24 Paul M Muspratt Radiant heating panel
DE972901C (en) * 1952-09-03 1959-10-22 Albrecht Kollmar Dr Ing Heating and cooling system
US2912230A (en) * 1954-05-13 1959-11-10 Gen Motors Corp Refrigerating apparatus
US3049341A (en) * 1957-07-26 1962-08-14 William G Kemp Heat exchange structure
US3043567A (en) * 1958-02-17 1962-07-10 Airtex Corp Radiant acoustical system
US3246120A (en) * 1962-11-02 1966-04-12 Frank J Brandenburg Liquid-type electric baseboard heater
US3376919A (en) * 1964-11-09 1968-04-09 Ferrotubi S P A Structure with tubular metal elements for covering or separating two superimposed floors of a building
US3786230A (en) * 1971-12-14 1974-01-15 F Brandenburg Radiant heater
US3916151A (en) * 1973-02-01 1975-10-28 Gachot Sa Electric radiation and convection heater for domestic use
US4076076A (en) * 1976-07-12 1978-02-28 Halm Instrument Co., Inc. Mechanical heat exchange joint
US4324009A (en) * 1980-05-01 1982-04-13 Hornsby Roger L Swimming pool and water supply system
EP0047633A3 (en) * 1980-09-08 1982-08-18 James Frederick Hinds Area heating or cooling device
US4770233A (en) * 1983-09-08 1988-09-13 Hansen Harold W Space heating element and shaped insulated mounting therefor
US4961283A (en) * 1986-08-29 1990-10-09 Charles Forbes Extermination of insects by heat
US4817329A (en) * 1986-08-29 1989-04-04 Charles Forbes Extermination of insects by heat
FR2603162A1 (en) * 1986-08-29 1988-03-04 Forbes Charles METHOD FOR EXTERMINING INSECTS BY HEATING
US5598682A (en) * 1994-03-15 1997-02-04 Haughian Sales Ltd. Pipe retaining clip and method for installing radiant heat flooring
WO1996021827A1 (en) * 1995-01-11 1996-07-18 Novo Clima Ab Device for heating or cooling of a space
US6079170A (en) * 1997-05-20 2000-06-27 Slebos; Henk Universal and multi-functional building component
US6141901A (en) * 1999-09-14 2000-11-07 Rupp Industries, Inc. Pest control system
US6588140B1 (en) 1999-09-14 2003-07-08 Rupp Industries, Inc. Pest control system
US20050246942A1 (en) * 2004-05-07 2005-11-10 Mueller A C Method of extermination utilizing heated air
US20060242900A1 (en) * 2005-01-05 2006-11-02 Lovelace Reginald B Nematode extermination in place using heat blankets
US7469500B2 (en) * 2005-01-05 2008-12-30 Lovelace Reginald B Nematode extermination in place using heat blankets
US20070023980A1 (en) * 2005-07-11 2007-02-01 Mimoun Abaraw Pest control system
US20070181704A1 (en) * 2006-01-26 2007-08-09 Ehv-Weidmann Industries, Inc. Radiant heat barrier and method of using same
US7832159B1 (en) * 2006-06-06 2010-11-16 Kayhart Paul H Radiant in-floor heating system
US20100077681A1 (en) * 2006-08-01 2010-04-01 Mccleskey Michael Utility floorbox for use with ice covered floors
US20080141999A1 (en) * 2006-12-13 2008-06-19 Hanken Michael J Solar heating system and method of forming a panel assembly therefor
US7971586B2 (en) * 2006-12-13 2011-07-05 Hanken Michael J Solar heating system and method of forming a panel assembly therefor
US20100071258A1 (en) * 2008-09-25 2010-03-25 Christopher Molnar Insect eradication system and method
US7926222B2 (en) * 2008-09-25 2011-04-19 Molnar Christopher J Insect eradication system and method
US8756857B2 (en) 2011-01-14 2014-06-24 Technologies Holdings Corp. Hydronic heating system and method for pest control
US9374991B2 (en) 2011-01-25 2016-06-28 Technologies Holdings Corp. Portable heating system and method for pest control
US9578867B2 (en) 2011-01-25 2017-02-28 Technologies Holding Corp. Portable heating system and method for pest control
US10051853B2 (en) 2011-01-25 2018-08-21 Therma-Stor LLC Portable heating system and method for pest control
US8720109B2 (en) 2011-01-25 2014-05-13 Technologies Holdings Corp. Portable heating system for pest control
US9992990B2 (en) 2011-01-25 2018-06-12 Therma-Stor LLC Portable heating system and method for pest control
US9237742B2 (en) 2011-01-25 2016-01-19 Technologies Holdings Corp. Portable heating system and method for pest control
US9930878B2 (en) 2011-01-25 2018-04-03 Therma-Stor LLC Portable heating system and method for pest control
US9807994B2 (en) 2011-01-25 2017-11-07 Technologies Holdings Corp. Portable heating system and method for pest control
US8479439B2 (en) * 2011-04-06 2013-07-09 Technologies Holding Corp. Self-contained heating unit for thermal pest control
US20120255219A1 (en) * 2011-04-06 2012-10-11 Technologies Holdings Corp. Self-Contained Heating Unit for Thermal Pest Control
US8479440B2 (en) * 2011-04-06 2013-07-09 Technologies Holdings Corp. Self-contained heating unit for thermal pest control
US9339021B2 (en) * 2012-07-13 2016-05-17 Kenneth Lander Thermal processing device, system, and method
US20140013653A1 (en) * 2012-07-13 2014-01-16 Kenneth Lander Thermal Processing Device, System, and Method.
US20160161157A1 (en) * 2013-12-06 2016-06-09 Tony Randolph Alley Direct Heat Exchange System
US11098933B2 (en) * 2013-12-06 2021-08-24 Tony Randolph Alley Direct heat exchange system
US11219192B2 (en) * 2015-12-16 2022-01-11 Purdue Research Foundation Systems and methods for cooling an animal

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