US2469898A - Space heating device - Google Patents

Space heating device Download PDF

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US2469898A
US2469898A US2469898DA US2469898A US 2469898 A US2469898 A US 2469898A US 2469898D A US2469898D A US 2469898DA US 2469898 A US2469898 A US 2469898A
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stack
heating device
stove
space heating
air
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24BDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B7/00Stoves, ranges or flue-gas ducts, with additional provisions for convection heating 
    • F24B7/02Stoves, ranges or flue-gas ducts, with additional provisions for convection heating  with external air ducts
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C1/00Stoves or ranges in which the fuel or energy supply is not restricted to solid fuel or to a type covered by a single one of the following groups F24C3/00 - F24C9/00; Stoves or ranges in which the type of fuel or energy supply is not specified
    • F24C1/14Radiation heating stoves and ranges, with additional provision for convection heating

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a space heating device and has for an object the provision of a device of this type adapted for use with stoves for directing heated air throughout the interior of a room. It is well known that the use of stoves for heating relatively large rooms are not satisfactory due to the fact that the heat is not radiated a sufficient distance from the stove, therefore, the stove is only useful in heating the area of a room immediately adjacent thereto.
  • Devices heretofore employed for accomplishing this purpose have usually consisted of a heating unit and electric fan for directing heated air outwardly from the heating unit.
  • the present invention contemplates the provision of a tubular stack disposed in an upright position above a stove for the passage of heated air therethrough.
  • a tubular stack disposed in an upright position above a stove for the passage of heated air therethrough.
  • the air within the tubular stack is heated, it produces an upwardly flowing hot air stream having sufficient velocity to direct heated air a relatively long distance from the stove.
  • Fig. 1 is a side elevational View showing a space heating device embodying features of this invention.
  • Fig. 2 is a plan view of same.
  • Fig. 3 is a sectional view taken along the line 3-3 of Fig. 1.
  • the space heating device is shown as comprising a tubular stack 6 provided with an enlarged air inlet portion l.
  • the enlarged air inlet portion is preferably provided with an upturned annular ange 8 to receive a tubular ring 9.
  • the tubular ring 9 is adapted to be riveted or otherwise secured to the annular flange 8 to receive the lower end of the tubular stack 6.
  • the tubular stack 6 is preferably detachably mounted upon the annular ring 9. Therefore, it is desirable that the annular ring 9 extend upwardly within the stack 6 a sufficient distance to prevent accidental displacement of the stack from the ring.
  • the air inlet portion 1 is also provided with an annular flange portion II.
  • a pair of supporting members I2 which are preferably formed of strip material having their ends welded to the flange I! and their intermediate portions I3 disposed in predetermined parallel spaced relation to the face of the flange II by means of vertical portions I4.
  • the air inlet portion 'I is positioned upon the top of a stove I6 with the stack 6 mounted in position upon the annular ring 9. Heat from the upper surface of the stove is radiated to the air contained within the interior of the air inlet portion 'I and stack 6, thus causing the air within the stack 6 to rise upwardly at a relatively high velocity. During the rise of heated air within the stack 6, unheated or partially heated air is drawn inwardly through the space defined by the annular flange Il and the top of the stove. When the upper end of the stack 6 is positioned in spaced relation to a ceiling I1, as illustrated in Fig.
  • the rapidly moving stream of heated air passing upwardly within the stack 6 is directed against the ceiling and thence laterally and/or downwardly for heating portions of the room remote from the stove I6. It has been found during the operation of this device that the heated air stream ows a considerable distance from the stove and in the form of a whirl and thus conveys heat to various portions of a room.
  • the continuous circulation of air through the stack 6 will eventually cause all the air contained within a room to be heated due to the fact that the relatively cold air is drawn inwardly from adjacent the oor and directed outwardly at relatively high velocity from the stack 6.
  • the stove I5 is of sufficient size, all of the air within a room will be directed through the stack within a relatively short period of time to provide a desired room temperature.
  • said stack supporting means comprising a pair of U-shape supporting legs having their ends secured to the inlet end'ofsaidf.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Electric Stoves And Ranges (AREA)

Description

Patented May 10, 1949 UNITED STATES PATENT GFFICE SPACE HEATING DEVICE Fred C. Schoch, Oak Park, Ill.
Application January 26, 1946, Serial No. 643,586
1 Claim. 1
This invention relates to a space heating device and has for an object the provision of a device of this type adapted for use with stoves for directing heated air throughout the interior of a room. It is well known that the use of stoves for heating relatively large rooms are not satisfactory due to the fact that the heat is not radiated a sufficient distance from the stove, therefore, the stove is only useful in heating the area of a room immediately adjacent thereto.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a device adapted to be mounted upon a stove for directing a stream of heated air throughout the entire interior of a roo-m. Devices heretofore employed for accomplishing this purpose have usually consisted of a heating unit and electric fan for directing heated air outwardly from the heating unit.
The present invention contemplates the provision of a tubular stack disposed in an upright position above a stove for the passage of heated air therethrough. When the air within the tubular stack is heated, it produces an upwardly flowing hot air stream having sufficient velocity to direct heated air a relatively long distance from the stove.
It is a further object of this invention to provide a space heating device which is relatively inexpensive in construction, simple in operation, and which will not readily get out of order.
This invention embodies other novel features, details of construction and arrangement of parts which are hereinafter set forth in the specification and claim and illustrated in the accompanying drawing wherein:
Fig. 1 is a side elevational View showing a space heating device embodying features of this invention.
Fig. 2 is a plan view of same.
Fig. 3 is a sectional view taken along the line 3-3 of Fig. 1.
Referring noW to the drawing for a better understanding of this invention, the space heating device is shown as comprising a tubular stack 6 provided with an enlarged air inlet portion l. As illustrated more clearly in Fig. 3, the enlarged air inlet portion is preferably provided with an upturned annular ange 8 to receive a tubular ring 9. The tubular ring 9 is adapted to be riveted or otherwise secured to the annular flange 8 to receive the lower end of the tubular stack 6. The tubular stack 6 is preferably detachably mounted upon the annular ring 9. Therefore, it is desirable that the annular ring 9 extend upwardly within the stack 6 a sufficient distance to prevent accidental displacement of the stack from the ring. The air inlet portion 1 is also provided with an annular flange portion II. Secured to the face of the flange Il is provided a pair of supporting members I2 which are preferably formed of strip material having their ends welded to the flange I! and their intermediate portions I3 disposed in predetermined parallel spaced relation to the face of the flange II by means of vertical portions I4.
In the operation of a space heating device of the type shown and described, the air inlet portion 'I is positioned upon the top of a stove I6 with the stack 6 mounted in position upon the annular ring 9. Heat from the upper surface of the stove is radiated to the air contained within the interior of the air inlet portion 'I and stack 6, thus causing the air within the stack 6 to rise upwardly at a relatively high velocity. During the rise of heated air within the stack 6, unheated or partially heated air is drawn inwardly through the space defined by the annular flange Il and the top of the stove. When the upper end of the stack 6 is positioned in spaced relation to a ceiling I1, as illustrated in Fig. 1, the rapidly moving stream of heated air passing upwardly within the stack 6 is directed against the ceiling and thence laterally and/or downwardly for heating portions of the room remote from the stove I6. It has been found during the operation of this device that the heated air stream ows a considerable distance from the stove and in the form of a whirl and thus conveys heat to various portions of a room. In heating the interior of a room by means of a stove and space heating device of the type shown and described, it will be noted that the continuous circulation of air through the stack 6 will eventually cause all the air contained within a room to be heated due to the fact that the relatively cold air is drawn inwardly from adjacent the oor and directed outwardly at relatively high velocity from the stack 6. Thus, if the stove I5 is of sufficient size, all of the air within a room will be directed through the stack within a relatively short period of time to provide a desired room temperature.
While this invention has ben shown in but one form, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that it is not so limited but is susceptible of various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the claimed invention.
I claim as my invention:
In a space heating device for conducting heated air from adjacent the top surface of a stove to and adapted-toppen'- into a room and disperse heated air in same, said stack supporting means comprising a pair of U-shape supporting legs having their ends secured to the inlet end'ofsaidf.
stack.
FRED C. SGHGGHSF REFERENCES CITED The following references are of record in the file of this patent:
UNITED STATES PATENTS Number Name Date 650,965 Campbell June 5, 1900 860,425 Voorhis July 16, 1907 `f.10 1,144,117 Erederickson June 22, 1915 1,360,934 Gross Nov." 30, 1920 1,636,016 Shuell et al July 19, 1927 '1,713,768 McClernon May 21, 1929
US2469898D Space heating device Expired - Lifetime US2469898A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4138985A (en) * 1977-08-10 1979-02-13 Marley William R Portable heating and cooking stove

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US650965A (en) * 1899-09-25 1900-06-05 Howard S Campbell Heating-drum.
US860425A (en) * 1906-06-28 1907-07-16 Aux Y Mfg And Marketing Company Heating-stove.
US1144117A (en) * 1915-02-25 1915-06-22 Herman Frederickson Heating stove and furnace.
US1360934A (en) * 1919-12-22 1920-11-30 William J Gross Heater
US1636016A (en) * 1926-07-12 1927-07-19 Everhot Heater Company Draft hood for hot-water heaters
US1713768A (en) * 1929-05-21 Ststeh

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1713768A (en) * 1929-05-21 Ststeh
US650965A (en) * 1899-09-25 1900-06-05 Howard S Campbell Heating-drum.
US860425A (en) * 1906-06-28 1907-07-16 Aux Y Mfg And Marketing Company Heating-stove.
US1144117A (en) * 1915-02-25 1915-06-22 Herman Frederickson Heating stove and furnace.
US1360934A (en) * 1919-12-22 1920-11-30 William J Gross Heater
US1636016A (en) * 1926-07-12 1927-07-19 Everhot Heater Company Draft hood for hot-water heaters

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4138985A (en) * 1977-08-10 1979-02-13 Marley William R Portable heating and cooking stove

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