US2428404A - Electrodeposition of molybdenumcobalt alloys - Google Patents
Electrodeposition of molybdenumcobalt alloys Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US2428404A US2428404A US532526A US53252644A US2428404A US 2428404 A US2428404 A US 2428404A US 532526 A US532526 A US 532526A US 53252644 A US53252644 A US 53252644A US 2428404 A US2428404 A US 2428404A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- cobalt
- per liter
- grams per
- molybdenum
- alloys
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D317/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having two oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D317/08—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having two oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms having the hetero atoms in positions 1 and 3
- C07D317/44—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having two oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms having the hetero atoms in positions 1 and 3 ortho- or peri-condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
- C07D317/46—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having two oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms having the hetero atoms in positions 1 and 3 ortho- or peri-condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems condensed with one six-membered ring
- C07D317/48—Methylenedioxybenzenes or hydrogenated methylenedioxybenzenes, unsubstituted on the hetero ring
- C07D317/50—Methylenedioxybenzenes or hydrogenated methylenedioxybenzenes, unsubstituted on the hetero ring with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to atoms of the carbocyclic ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D3/00—Electroplating: Baths therefor
- C25D3/02—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions
- C25D3/56—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions of alloys
Definitions
- the invention relates to the electrocodeposition of an alloy of molybdenum and a metal of the class consisting of cobalt and iron from aqueous solutions.
- alloys may be codeposited from aqueous solutions when the molybdenum is present in the solution in the hexavalent form, when free alkali metal hydroxide is present and when there is an addition agent capable of holding the cobalt or iron in solution.
- the molybdenum is added to the water in the form of the alkali metal salt, or, if desired, it may be added as molybdic acid or its anhydride, in which case it is converted into the molybdate form by the free alkali hydroxide. It is essential that free alkali hydroxide be present in the electrolyte during the electrodeposition and it is preferable that the electrolyte also contain alkali metal carbonate.
- the cobalt or iron is added in the form of a salt such as sulfate, chloride, etc., but to maintain the same in solution it is necessary to add an organic compound having a hydroxyl group and capable of forming complexes with the cobalt or iron. Examples of such organic compounds are sugars, glycerine, glycols and tartaric acid. Inorganic compounds such as phosphates, sulfates and cyanides will not function for this purpose. Preferably I use dextrose.
- the electrolyte must be strongly alkaline and good deposits are obtained from a solution containing 250 grams per liter of sodium hydroxide and 80 grams per liter of sodium carbonate.
- the current density may be varied from 0.03 ampere per square decimeter to 0.5 or higher. Deposits may be obtained at room temperatures or at higher temperatures. I have obtained satisfactory deposits on cathodes of copper and iron.
- the molybdenum-cobalt plates are bright, very hard and adherent, and are resistant to tarnishing by the atmosphere and to the action of a 3% sodium chloride solution.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Electroplating And Plating Baths Therefor (AREA)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US532526A US2428404A (en) | 1944-04-24 | 1944-04-24 | Electrodeposition of molybdenumcobalt alloys |
FR913357D FR913357A (fr) | 1944-04-24 | 1945-08-14 | Procédé pour la préparation de nouveaux composés, en particulier de dérivés del'aldéhyde piperonylique |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US532526A US2428404A (en) | 1944-04-24 | 1944-04-24 | Electrodeposition of molybdenumcobalt alloys |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US2428404A true US2428404A (en) | 1947-10-07 |
Family
ID=24122168
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US532526A Expired - Lifetime US2428404A (en) | 1944-04-24 | 1944-04-24 | Electrodeposition of molybdenumcobalt alloys |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2428404A (fr) |
FR (1) | FR913357A (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2599178A (en) * | 1950-03-10 | 1952-06-03 | Wisconsin Alumni Res Found | Electrodeposition of alloys of molybdenum with cobalt, nickel, and iron |
US2653127A (en) * | 1946-11-08 | 1953-09-22 | Brenner Abner | Methods of and baths for electrodepositing cobalt or cobalt-molybdenum alloys |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1885700A (en) * | 1927-04-12 | 1932-11-01 | Colin G Fink | Electroplating and process of producing same |
DE582528C (de) * | 1929-06-07 | 1934-05-22 | I G Farbenindustrie Akt Ges | Verfahren zur elektrolytischen Herstellung von duennen, molybdaen-, wolfram-, vanadin-, beryllium-, wismut- und tantalhaltigen UEberzuegen auf Grundmetallen |
-
1944
- 1944-04-24 US US532526A patent/US2428404A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1945
- 1945-08-14 FR FR913357D patent/FR913357A/fr not_active Expired
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1885700A (en) * | 1927-04-12 | 1932-11-01 | Colin G Fink | Electroplating and process of producing same |
DE582528C (de) * | 1929-06-07 | 1934-05-22 | I G Farbenindustrie Akt Ges | Verfahren zur elektrolytischen Herstellung von duennen, molybdaen-, wolfram-, vanadin-, beryllium-, wismut- und tantalhaltigen UEberzuegen auf Grundmetallen |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2653127A (en) * | 1946-11-08 | 1953-09-22 | Brenner Abner | Methods of and baths for electrodepositing cobalt or cobalt-molybdenum alloys |
US2599178A (en) * | 1950-03-10 | 1952-06-03 | Wisconsin Alumni Res Found | Electrodeposition of alloys of molybdenum with cobalt, nickel, and iron |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR913357A (fr) | 1946-09-05 |
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