US236889A - George hammee - Google Patents
George hammee Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US236889A US236889A US236889DA US236889A US 236889 A US236889 A US 236889A US 236889D A US236889D A US 236889DA US 236889 A US236889 A US 236889A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- kindlers
- kindler
- george
- hammee
- parts
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000007799 cork Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 4
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- VKJKEPKFPUWCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chlorate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]Cl(=O)=O VKJKEPKFPUWCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 241000978776 Senegalia senegal Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 description 2
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- ZCDOYSPFYFSLEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromate(2-) Chemical compound [O-][Cr]([O-])(=O)=O ZCDOYSPFYFSLEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- -1 oily matter Substances 0.000 description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L11/00—Manufacture of firelighters
- C10L11/04—Manufacture of firelighters consisting of combustible material
Definitions
- FIG. l is a top or plan view of a sheet of fire-kindlers embodying our invention.
- Fig. 2 is a transverse section thereof, also showing the mode of packing the kindlers.
- Fig. 3 is a perspective view ot' one ofthe kindlers.
- Our invention consists of a composition of matter forming an improvement in fire-kind- 1ers.
- A represents the kindlers, which are molded of a composition of inflammable material in the form of hollow pyramids, a number of which are produced in a sheet united at their base rims, thus admitting each kindler' to be easily broken olf as required.
- the sheets maybe placed one above the other, it being noticed that the apices of one sheet project into the hollow of the contiguous sheet, so that the several sheets interlock and t each other snugly, thus providing convenient means of packing and tra nsporting the kindlers.
- composition employed for the kindlers is as follows: thirty parts granulated cork, sixty parts rosin, ve parts oily matter, ve
- Each kindler has its apex or point tipped or dipped, as at a, with the following composition: four parts chlorate of potassium, two parts chromate of potassium, two parts verlnilion or red lead, one part sulphur, one part chalk, one part sandstone, and one part gumarabic.
- This provides a convenient form of igniting the kindlers by friction or striking, and dispenses-with matches for such purpose; but the composition is of such nature that it cannot be ignited unless when struck on a prepared surface, the latter being formed of the following materials: one part amorphous phosphorus, one part grains of sulphur, and one part sulphate of antimony. This insures the safety of the kindlers, as the tips do not ignite by friction with other surfaces than one specially prepared.
- the tire-kindler composed of cork, resin, oily matter, and petroleum residuum, substantially as and for the purpose set forth.
- a fire-kindler of hollow pyramidal form provided with tip a, ot' highly-infiammable material.
- a sheet of hollow pyramidal fire-kindlers connected as shown, each being provided with an inflammable tip, a, substantially' as and for the purpose set forth.
- a nre-kindler of hollow pyramidal form substantially as and for the purpose set forth.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fireproofing Substances (AREA)
Description
Patented Jan. 25,1881.
vF-ire Kindler.
Enid.
G. HAMMER & o. A. GREINBR.
(No Model.)
' l @Hummm UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
GEORGE HAMMER, OF REUTLINGEN, AND CARL A. GREINER, OF NRTINGEN, GERMANY.
FIR'E-KINDLER.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 236,889, dated January 25, 1881.
Application filed October 30, 1880. (No model.)
jects of Germany, have invented a new and useful Improvement in Fire-Kindlers, which improvement is fully set forth in the following specification and accompanying drawings, in Which- Figure l is a top or plan view of a sheet of lire-kindlers embodying our invention. Fig. 2 is a transverse section thereof, also showing the mode of packing the kindlers. Fig. 3 is a perspective view ot' one ofthe kindlers.
Similar letters of reference indicate corresponding parts in the several figures.
Our invention consists of a composition of matter forming an improvement in fire-kind- 1ers.
It also consists in forming the kindlers of hollow pyramidal form, whereby they Amay readily pack one with another and possess a large burning-surface.
It further consists ot' a novel striking-surface. for the tips of the kindler, by which said kindler may be readily ignited, and matches are dispensed with, the tips being of such composition that they cannot be ignited without the employment of the prepared striking-snrface.
Referring to the drawings, A represents the kindlers, which are molded of a composition of inflammable material in the form of hollow pyramids, a number of which are produced in a sheet united at their base rims, thus admitting each kindler' to be easily broken olf as required. The sheets maybe placed one above the other, it being noticed that the apices of one sheet project into the hollow of the contiguous sheet, so that the several sheets interlock and t each other snugly, thus providing convenient means of packing and tra nsporting the kindlers.
The composition employed for the kindlers is as follows: thirty parts granulated cork, sixty parts rosin, ve parts oily matter, ve
parts petroleum residuum. The rosin is melted 1 over a slow fire, the oily matter added, and cork gradually stirred in with them, after which the warm mass is poured into molds, the composition readily admitting of molding, and producing a kindler which is highly iniammable, burns long without unpleasant odors, and is inexpensive.
Each kindler has its apex or point tipped or dipped, as at a, with the following composition: four parts chlorate of potassium, two parts chromate of potassium, two parts verlnilion or red lead, one part sulphur, one part chalk, one part sandstone, and one part gumarabic. This provides a convenient form of igniting the kindlers by friction or striking, and dispenses-with matches for such purpose; but the composition is of such nature that it cannot be ignited unless when struck on a prepared surface, the latter being formed of the following materials: one part amorphous phosphorus, one part grains of sulphur, and one part sulphate of antimony. This insures the safety of the kindlers, as the tips do not ignite by friction with other surfaces than one specially prepared.
Having thus described our invention, what we claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, :is-
1. The tire-kindler composed of cork, resin, oily matter, and petroleum residuum, substantially as and for the purpose set forth.
2. A fire-kindler of hollow pyramidal form, provided with tip a, ot' highly-infiammable material.
3. A sheet of hollow pyramidal lire-kindlers, connected as shown, each being provided with an inflammable tip, a, substantially' as and for the purpose set forth.
4. A nre-kindler of hollow pyramidal form, substantially as and for the purpose set forth.
GEORGE HAMMER. O. A. GREINER. Witnesses:
CARL OELscHLAEGER, REINHOLD RIETH.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US236889A true US236889A (en) | 1881-01-25 |
Family
ID=2306248
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US236889D Expired - Lifetime US236889A (en) | George hammee |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US236889A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2770854A (en) * | 1956-11-20 | Incense briquette | ||
| US20040025419A1 (en) * | 2002-08-07 | 2004-02-12 | Nottingham-Spirk Design Associates, Inc. | Packaged stackable charcoal briquest |
| US20040222117A1 (en) * | 2002-08-07 | 2004-11-11 | Nottingham-Spirk Design Associates, Inc., An Ohio Corporation | Packaged charcoal briquet product |
| US20050160664A1 (en) * | 2004-01-28 | 2005-07-28 | Stephens Michael W. | Combustible product and package |
| US20070107299A1 (en) * | 2002-08-07 | 2007-05-17 | Creative Spark, Llc | Packaged charcoal briquet product |
| US7823576B2 (en) | 2008-02-18 | 2010-11-02 | William Kernie Timmons | Consumable charcoal starter |
-
0
- US US236889D patent/US236889A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2770854A (en) * | 1956-11-20 | Incense briquette | ||
| US20040025419A1 (en) * | 2002-08-07 | 2004-02-12 | Nottingham-Spirk Design Associates, Inc. | Packaged stackable charcoal briquest |
| US6790244B2 (en) * | 2002-08-07 | 2004-09-14 | Nottingham-Spirk Design Associates, Inc. | Packaged stackable charcoal briquet |
| US20040222117A1 (en) * | 2002-08-07 | 2004-11-11 | Nottingham-Spirk Design Associates, Inc., An Ohio Corporation | Packaged charcoal briquet product |
| US20070107299A1 (en) * | 2002-08-07 | 2007-05-17 | Creative Spark, Llc | Packaged charcoal briquet product |
| US8118887B2 (en) | 2002-08-07 | 2012-02-21 | Creative Sparks, LLC | Packaged charcoal briquet product |
| US9131803B2 (en) | 2002-08-07 | 2015-09-15 | Creative Spark Llc | Charcoal briquet and packaged charcoal briquet product |
| US20050160664A1 (en) * | 2004-01-28 | 2005-07-28 | Stephens Michael W. | Combustible product and package |
| US7204864B2 (en) | 2004-01-28 | 2007-04-17 | Stephens & Company, Llc | Combustible product and package |
| US7823576B2 (en) | 2008-02-18 | 2010-11-02 | William Kernie Timmons | Consumable charcoal starter |
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