US2329171A - Highway marker - Google Patents

Highway marker Download PDF

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Publication number
US2329171A
US2329171A US472037A US47203743A US2329171A US 2329171 A US2329171 A US 2329171A US 472037 A US472037 A US 472037A US 47203743 A US47203743 A US 47203743A US 2329171 A US2329171 A US 2329171A
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panels
marker
roadway
markers
base
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US472037A
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Charles T Russ
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01FADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F9/00Arrangement of road signs or traffic signals; Arrangements for enforcing caution
    • E01F9/50Road surface markings; Kerbs or road edgings, specially adapted for alerting road users
    • E01F9/553Low discrete bodies, e.g. marking blocks, studs or flexible vehicle-striking members

Definitions

  • This invention relates to highway markers for reducing to afminimum hazardous conditions and for indicating traffic lanes of a roadway.
  • the primary object of the invention is the provision of markers including light reecting means Vand construction to permit the locating of the supporting wall Il.
  • the reectors 9 in the form 'of plates are secured -on the walls I0 covering a portion of each wall i and extending downwardly from thev apexA of the base,
  • Figure 2 is a top plan view illustrating one of the markers positioned in a roadbed.
  • Figure' 3 is a sectional view taken on the line
  • the numeral 5 indicates diagramm'atically a roadway, wherein traic lanes are indicated by markers 6 forming the subject matter of the present invention.
  • markers they are spacedfa selected distance apart, so that trafc travelling in opposite directions will be guided to prevent the trafc of the lanes from encroaching on each other and resulting in collisions or other serious accidents,
  • Each marker 6 is embedded in the roadbed so that the top surface thereof is iiush with the surface of the roadbed to permit the wheels of the jvehicles to pass smoothly thereover and which Areduces to 'a minimum .the breakage of the mark ers b'y a vehicle contacting therewith and also eliminates obstructions over -which pedestrians Amay trip.
  • the marker 8 consists of transparent panels 1v of glass or any other suitable material, an anchoring base 8 and reflectors 9.
  • the base 8 may be of any suitable rigid material which is durabley and isroi triangularv shape in cross'section with the apex thereof disposed uppermost presenting converging walls i 0 and a flat bottom
  • Thepanel gradually decreases in thickness from said end to its free end by having the bottom wall thereof sloped while the topv wall remains straight to lie ushwitli the surfacefof the roadway.
  • the panels may be cemented or lotherwise secured tothe reectors and the latter being secured to the base permits thehandling and installing of the deviceas a single unit construction.
  • the roadbed is recessed to accommodatethe marker, shown in Figure 3, whereby the' marker becomes fixed against displacement by traic engaging and passing thereover.
  • the construction of the device ⁇ permits lighty reflectionv to be had to vehicles travelling in opposite directions to each other, so that the drivers of said vehicles will be guided to assure passing without danger of collision.
  • the panels 'I may be colored red or some other color that is readily distinguishable from markers located in' a straight portion of the roadway.' This will notify a vdriver of a curve in the roadwayin suflcient time to permit the driver to have complete control 4over the vehicle on entering the curve, consequently'resulting in safer driving.
  • the transparent panels 1 are arranged to ex-Y what I the roadway, an anchoring base arranged between said panels and having converging walls disposed opposite to the panels, and reflectors supported by the ywalls and protected by the panels. y l
  • a parof elongated transparent panels arranged in endwise relation and spaced from each other and sunkin a roadbed and provided with fiat top surfaces lying flush with the surface of the roadway, altria'ngular shaped base arranged between the adjacent ends of the panels and having sloping walls opposing the adjacent ends of the panels, reectors mounted on said walls and contacted by the adjacent ends of the panels for protection thereby.

Description

. c. T. RUSS HIGHWAY MARKER Filed Jan. 11 1945 sept. 7,1943.
Nrn
SIMM Y v War/es T FUSS y B Du D. 8.a U ...U4/NB nu .mw
Uu nu lu\ \.H\\ n0 E .nu au E Uu .uu
' especially adapted 3 3 of Figure 2.
rPatented Sept. 7, 1943 i t Charles` T. Russ, Norwich, Conn.
Application January 11, 1943, Serial No. 472,037
s claims. l(c1. :ss-7e) This invention relates to highway markers for reducing to afminimum hazardous conditions and for indicating traffic lanes of a roadway.
The primary object of the invention is the provision of markers including light reecting means Vand construction to permit the locating of the supporting wall Il. The reectors 9 in the form 'of plates are secured -on the walls I0 covering a portion of each wall i and extending downwardly from thev apexA of the base,
tend'from the walls I0 of the base in opposite directions and each being of a width equal'to theV length of the vbase and of a thickness at the end next to the rbase to cover the reflector lying betweensaid end` and the base.
come more apparent as the description proceeds,
the invention consists in certain novel features ofconstruction, combination and arrangement of parts as will be hereinafter more fully described and claimed. y
v For a complete understanding of my invention, reference is to be had to the following description and accompanying drawing, in which y Figure Y1.' is a diagrammatical View showing a yroadway wherein the traflic lanesthereof are formed through the use of markers constructed in accordance with my invention.
Figure 2 is a top plan view illustrating one of the markers positioned in a roadbed.
Figure' 3 is a sectional view taken on the line Referring in detail to the drawing, the numeral 5 indicates diagramm'atically a roadway, wherein traic lanes are indicated by markers 6 forming the subject matter of the present invention. In
installing the markers, they are spacedfa selected distance apart, so that trafc travelling in opposite directions will be guided to prevent the trafc of the lanes from encroaching on each other and resulting in collisions or other serious accidents,
, Each marker 6 is embedded in the roadbed so that the top surface thereof is iiush with the surface of the roadbed to permit the wheels of the jvehicles to pass smoothly thereover and which Areduces to 'a minimum .the breakage of the mark ers b'y a vehicle contacting therewith and also eliminates obstructions over -which pedestrians Amay trip.
Primarily the marker 8 consists of transparent panels 1v of glass or any other suitable material, an anchoring base 8 and reflectors 9. The base 8 may be of any suitable rigid material which is durabley and isroi triangularv shape in cross'section with the apex thereof disposed uppermost presenting converging walls i 0 and a flat bottom Thepanel gradually decreases in thickness from said end to its free end by having the bottom wall thereof sloped while the topv wall remains straight to lie ushwitli the surfacefof the roadway. The panels may be cemented or lotherwise secured tothe reectors and the latter being secured to the base permits thehandling and installing of the deviceas a single unit construction. f
The roadbed is recessed to accommodatethe marker, shown in Figure 3, whereby the' marker becomes fixed against displacement by traic engaging and passing thereover.
LThe light rays from a vehicle passing through the panel next to the vehicle is reected upwardly rand toward the vehicle vby thereilector next thereto, so as to render the marker readily Viewable to the driver of vsaid vehicle, consequently providing an efficient guide to said driver at night or in weather wherein the visibility is bad.
The construction of the device `permits lighty reflectionv to be had to vehicles travelling in opposite directions to each other, so that the drivers of said vehicles will be guided to assure passing without danger of collision.y y
If desired, when the indicators or markers are employed on a curve in a roadway, the panels 'I may be colored red or some other color that is readily distinguishable from markers located in' a straight portion of the roadway.' This will notify a vdriver of a curve in the roadwayin suflcient time to permit the driver to have complete control 4over the vehicle on entering the curve, consequently'resulting in safer driving.
while I have shown and described the preferred embodiment of my invention, it will bel understood that minor changes in construction, combination and arrangement of parts may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of theinvention as claimed. A y n Having thus described by invention,
claim is:
1. Ina highway marker, elongated transparent panels sunk in a bed of a roadway and provided with-top flat surfaces flush with the surface of The reflector may Abe cemented 'or otherwise secured on the base.
The transparent panels 1 are arranged to ex-Y what I the roadway, an anchoring base arranged between said panels and having converging walls disposed opposite to the panels, and reflectors supported by the ywalls and protected by the panels. y l
2. In a highway marker, a parof elongated transparent panels arranged in endwise relation and spaced from each other and sunkin a roadbed and provided with fiat top surfaces lying flush with the surface of the roadway, altria'ngular shaped base arranged between the adjacent ends of the panels and having sloping walls opposing the adjacent ends of the panels, reectors mounted on said walls and contacted by the adjacent ends of the panels for protection thereby.
US472037A 1943-01-11 1943-01-11 Highway marker Expired - Lifetime US2329171A (en)

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2561173A (en) * 1949-05-06 1951-07-17 Reuben N Bompart Emergency highway warning reflector
US2708858A (en) * 1950-10-16 1955-05-24 Columbia Basin Plasties Compan Reflecting marker
DE1139142B (en) * 1954-08-30 1962-11-08 Gross & Froelich K G Lane marking device
US3343467A (en) * 1965-03-29 1967-09-26 Corning Glass Works Reflex marker
US3404610A (en) * 1965-01-22 1968-10-08 Pacemin A G Markings for roadways, pavements and other surfaces
US4123181A (en) * 1977-12-02 1978-10-31 Astro Optics Corporation Roadside barrier marker system
US4136990A (en) * 1978-05-30 1979-01-30 Morgan Alan W Highway marker
US4221498A (en) * 1979-05-07 1980-09-09 Astro Optics Corporation Roadside barrier reflector
US4284365A (en) * 1977-02-22 1981-08-18 Hall & Myers Reflective lane marker for roadways
US4395155A (en) * 1980-08-18 1983-07-26 Frank Bartolotti Reflective highway marker
FR2612219A1 (en) * 1987-03-11 1988-09-16 Gares Jean Michel Road-signalling device in the form of a stud or strip, and method for using such a device

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2561173A (en) * 1949-05-06 1951-07-17 Reuben N Bompart Emergency highway warning reflector
US2708858A (en) * 1950-10-16 1955-05-24 Columbia Basin Plasties Compan Reflecting marker
DE1139142B (en) * 1954-08-30 1962-11-08 Gross & Froelich K G Lane marking device
US3404610A (en) * 1965-01-22 1968-10-08 Pacemin A G Markings for roadways, pavements and other surfaces
US3343467A (en) * 1965-03-29 1967-09-26 Corning Glass Works Reflex marker
US4284365A (en) * 1977-02-22 1981-08-18 Hall & Myers Reflective lane marker for roadways
US4123181A (en) * 1977-12-02 1978-10-31 Astro Optics Corporation Roadside barrier marker system
US4136990A (en) * 1978-05-30 1979-01-30 Morgan Alan W Highway marker
US4221498A (en) * 1979-05-07 1980-09-09 Astro Optics Corporation Roadside barrier reflector
US4395155A (en) * 1980-08-18 1983-07-26 Frank Bartolotti Reflective highway marker
FR2612219A1 (en) * 1987-03-11 1988-09-16 Gares Jean Michel Road-signalling device in the form of a stud or strip, and method for using such a device

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