US2309492A - Process for avoiding color fog on photographic color material - Google Patents
Process for avoiding color fog on photographic color material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US2309492A US2309492A US352402A US35240240A US2309492A US 2309492 A US2309492 A US 2309492A US 352402 A US352402 A US 352402A US 35240240 A US35240240 A US 35240240A US 2309492 A US2309492 A US 2309492A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- color
- photographic
- fog
- hardening agent
- reactive
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C7/00—Multicolour photographic processes or agents therefor; Regeneration of such processing agents; Photosensitive materials for multicolour processes
- G03C7/30—Colour processes using colour-coupling substances; Materials therefor; Preparing or processing such materials
- G03C7/407—Development processes or agents therefor
- G03C7/413—Developers
Definitions
- This invention relates to a processfor avoiding color-fog on photographic color material.
- Pyrazolones for instance react with formaldehyde and oxidizing substances with the formation of tensely yellow-colored compounds. Since slight traces of formaldehyde are suificient to produce the undesired color-fog, it is extremely difficult to eliminate the formaldehyde in the manufacturing process to such an extent, that no detrimental consequences appear.
- Another object is the manufacture of photographic color paper which is free from colorfog.
- Suit-' able substances are for instance hydroxyl amines, hydrazine derivatives, for instance hydrazinesulfo acid, hydrazine dicarboxylic acid ethyl ester, i'n-methylhydrazine, a-quinolylhydrazine,
- cyanacetylhydrazine hydrazo derivatives, for instance hydrazoisobutyro nitrile, semicarb aai des, forinstance semi-carbazide hydrochloride, 1,4- phenylsemicarbazide, dimethylhydroresorcin and naphthylene diamines, for instance 1,8-naphthylene diaminel-sulfo acid.
- hydrazo derivatives for instance hydrazoisobutyro nitrile
- semicarb aai des forinstance semi-carbazide hydrochloride
- 1,4- phenylsemicarbazide dimethylhydroresorcin
- naphthylene diamines for instance 1,8-naphthylene diaminel-sulfo acid.
- the photographic emulsion layers contain color formers reactive with the oxidation products of an aromatic amino developer to form a dye in situ with the silver image, preferably those fast to diffusion according to the following U. S. patents: 2,178,612, 2,179,238, 2,179,244, 2,186,732, 2,186,8'z9, 2,186,850 and 2,280,772; and U. S. application Ser. No. 327,628, filed April 3, 1940, applied for on behalf of Frtilich et al.
- improvement which comprises inhibiting the formation of said color fog by contacting said color material with an organic substance reactive with the aldehyde hardening agent and selected from the" class consisting of hydroxyl amines, hydrazines, hydrazo compounds, semicarbazides, naphthalene diamines, and dimethylhydroresorcines.
- Photographic color material comprising a support carrying a silver halide emulsion'layer containing a color former reactive with the oxi dation products of an aromatic amino developer to form a dye in situ with the silver image, and an aldehyde hardening agent tending to react with said color former to produce color fog, said material also containing an organic substance reactive with the aldehyde hardening agent and selected from the class consisting of hydroxyl amines, hydrazines, hydrazo compounds, semicarbazides, naphthalene diamines, and dimethylhydroresorcines.
- a photographic material for color forming development comprising a support layer, at least one silver halide emulsion layer containing a color former reactive with the oxidation products of an aromatic amino developer to form a dye in situ with the silver image, at least one intermediate layer, and a backing layer, at least one of said layers containing traces of an aidehyde hardening agent having the tendency to produce color fog with said color former, at least one of said layers containing a compound reactive with the aldehyde hardening agent and selected from the class consisting of hydroxyl amines, hydrazines, hydrazo compounds, semicarbazides, naphthalene diamines, and dimethylhydroresorcines.
- a photographic material for color forming development comprising a support layer substantially consisting of a paper support and a barium sulfate layer, at least one silver halide gelatin emulsion layer containing a color former reactive with the oxidation products of an aromatic amino developer to form a dye in situ with the silver image, at least one intermediate layer, and a backing layer, said paper support and said emulsion layer containing traces of an aldehyde hardening agent having the tendency to produce color fog with said color former said paper least one of said layers an aldehyde hardening agent tending to react with the color former to produce color fog, and said gelatino silver halide emulsion also containing an organic substance reactive with the aldehyde hardening agent and selected from the class consisting of hydroxyl amines, hydrazines, hydrazo compounds, semi-.- carbazides, naphthalene diamlnes and dimethylhydroresorcines.
- Multi-color photographic paper comprising a gelatino silver halide emulsion layer containing a color former reactive with the oxidation products of an aromatic developer to form a dye in situ with the silver image, a barium sulfate layer, and-a paper support for the photographic emulsion and the barium sulfate layer, said photographic material containing in at least one of said layers an aldehyde-hardening agent tending to react with the color former to produce color fog, said barium sulfate layer containing an organic substance reactive with the aldehyde hardening agent and selected from the class consisting of hydroxyl amines, hydrazines, hydrazo support additionally containing a compound reactive with the aldehyde hardening agent and selected from the class consisting of'hydroxyl amines, hydrazines, hydrazo compounds, semicarbazides, naphthalene diamines, and dimethylhydroresorcines.
- a photographic material for color forming development comprising a support layer substantially consisting of a paper support and a barium sulfate layer, at least one silver halide gelatin emulsion layer containing a color former reactive with the oxidation products of an aromatic amino developer to form a dye in situ with the silver image, at least one intermediate layer and a backing layer, said barium sulfate layer and said emulsion layer containing traces of an aldehyde hardening.
- barium sulfate layer additionally containing a compound reactive with the aldehyde hardening agent and selected from the class consisting of hydroxyl amines, hydrazines, hydrazo compounds, semi-carbazides, naphthalene diamines, and dimethylhydroresorc'ines.
- photographic emulsion and said barium sulfate layer said photographic paper containing in at compounds, semi-carbazides, naphthalene diamines, and dimethylhydroresorcines.
- a multi-color photographic paper comprising-- sulfate layer, at least one of said layers 'containing an aldehyde hardening agent, tending to react with the color former to produce color fog, said paper support containing an organic substance reactive with the aldehyde hardening agent and selected from the class consisting of hydroxyl amines, hydrazines, hydrazo compounds, semi-carbazides, naphthalene diamines, and dimethyldroresorcines.
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Silver Salt Photography Or Processing Solution Therefor (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEI0065141 | 1939-07-14 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US2309492A true US2309492A (en) | 1943-01-26 |
Family
ID=7196276
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US352402A Expired - Lifetime US2309492A (en) | 1939-07-14 | 1940-08-13 | Process for avoiding color fog on photographic color material |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2309492A (xx) |
BE (1) | BE439613A (xx) |
FR (1) | FR880504A (xx) |
IT (1) | IT384872A (xx) |
Cited By (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2419974A (en) * | 1943-08-26 | 1947-05-06 | Eastman Kodak Co | Silver halide emulsions containing water-insoluble hydrazine derivatives |
US2419975A (en) * | 1943-08-26 | 1947-05-06 | Eastman Kodak Co | Increasing speed and contrast of photographic emulsions |
US2423767A (en) * | 1944-02-03 | 1947-07-08 | Ilford Ltd | Tone-control agents for silver halide emulsions |
US2430254A (en) * | 1942-12-23 | 1947-11-04 | Rca Corp | Fibrous sheet material for producing dyes thereon by electrolytic oxidation |
US2433632A (en) * | 1942-12-23 | 1947-12-30 | Rca Corp | Fibrous sheet material for the electrolytic formation of azo dye image records thereon |
US2435700A (en) * | 1942-12-23 | 1948-02-10 | Nellie W Solomon | Process of electrolytically producing azo dyes on a fibrous sheet material and the fibrous sheet material for said process |
US2440526A (en) * | 1942-12-23 | 1948-04-27 | Nellie W Solomon | Fibrous sheet material for the electrolytic formation of an azo dyestuff thereon |
US2449153A (en) * | 1944-04-03 | 1948-09-14 | Urbach Franz | Photographic silver bromide emulsion sensitized with cysteine |
US2495000A (en) * | 1945-02-24 | 1950-01-17 | Gen Aniline & Film Corp | Production of azo dyestuff images from n-acyl-n-aryl hydrazine developers |
US2571725A (en) * | 1946-08-15 | 1951-10-16 | Eastman Kodak Co | Eliminating stain in photographic color material |
US2591542A (en) * | 1948-12-16 | 1952-04-01 | Gen Aniline & Film Corp | Hardened photographic film of improved photographic properties |
US2642362A (en) * | 1949-03-18 | 1953-06-16 | Eastman Kodak Co | Light-sensitive baryta-coated photographic paper |
US3141771A (en) * | 1961-02-01 | 1964-07-21 | Eastman Kodak Co | Aldehyde scavengers for photographic silver halide developers |
US3168400A (en) * | 1961-05-22 | 1965-02-02 | Eastman Kodak Co | Rapid processing of photographic color materials |
US3174862A (en) * | 1959-09-11 | 1965-03-23 | Agfa Ag | Process for improving the color reproduction in color photographic material |
US3227552A (en) * | 1960-05-13 | 1966-01-04 | Eastman Kodak Co | Preparation of photographic direct positive color images |
US3418132A (en) * | 1965-06-01 | 1968-12-24 | Eastman Kodak Co | Aldehyde gelatin hardening composition with carbocyclic diones |
US4411987A (en) * | 1981-11-06 | 1983-10-25 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material |
EP0338785A2 (en) * | 1988-04-21 | 1989-10-25 | EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY (a New Jersey corporation) | Photographic element containing scavenger for oxidized developing agent |
-
0
- BE BE439613D patent/BE439613A/xx unknown
- IT IT384872D patent/IT384872A/it unknown
-
1940
- 1940-08-13 US US352402A patent/US2309492A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1941
- 1941-05-26 FR FR880504D patent/FR880504A/fr not_active Expired
Cited By (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2430254A (en) * | 1942-12-23 | 1947-11-04 | Rca Corp | Fibrous sheet material for producing dyes thereon by electrolytic oxidation |
US2433632A (en) * | 1942-12-23 | 1947-12-30 | Rca Corp | Fibrous sheet material for the electrolytic formation of azo dye image records thereon |
US2435700A (en) * | 1942-12-23 | 1948-02-10 | Nellie W Solomon | Process of electrolytically producing azo dyes on a fibrous sheet material and the fibrous sheet material for said process |
US2440526A (en) * | 1942-12-23 | 1948-04-27 | Nellie W Solomon | Fibrous sheet material for the electrolytic formation of an azo dyestuff thereon |
US2419974A (en) * | 1943-08-26 | 1947-05-06 | Eastman Kodak Co | Silver halide emulsions containing water-insoluble hydrazine derivatives |
US2419975A (en) * | 1943-08-26 | 1947-05-06 | Eastman Kodak Co | Increasing speed and contrast of photographic emulsions |
US2423767A (en) * | 1944-02-03 | 1947-07-08 | Ilford Ltd | Tone-control agents for silver halide emulsions |
US2449153A (en) * | 1944-04-03 | 1948-09-14 | Urbach Franz | Photographic silver bromide emulsion sensitized with cysteine |
US2495000A (en) * | 1945-02-24 | 1950-01-17 | Gen Aniline & Film Corp | Production of azo dyestuff images from n-acyl-n-aryl hydrazine developers |
US2571725A (en) * | 1946-08-15 | 1951-10-16 | Eastman Kodak Co | Eliminating stain in photographic color material |
US2591542A (en) * | 1948-12-16 | 1952-04-01 | Gen Aniline & Film Corp | Hardened photographic film of improved photographic properties |
US2642362A (en) * | 1949-03-18 | 1953-06-16 | Eastman Kodak Co | Light-sensitive baryta-coated photographic paper |
US3174862A (en) * | 1959-09-11 | 1965-03-23 | Agfa Ag | Process for improving the color reproduction in color photographic material |
US3227552A (en) * | 1960-05-13 | 1966-01-04 | Eastman Kodak Co | Preparation of photographic direct positive color images |
US3141771A (en) * | 1961-02-01 | 1964-07-21 | Eastman Kodak Co | Aldehyde scavengers for photographic silver halide developers |
US3168400A (en) * | 1961-05-22 | 1965-02-02 | Eastman Kodak Co | Rapid processing of photographic color materials |
US3418132A (en) * | 1965-06-01 | 1968-12-24 | Eastman Kodak Co | Aldehyde gelatin hardening composition with carbocyclic diones |
US4411987A (en) * | 1981-11-06 | 1983-10-25 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material |
EP0338785A2 (en) * | 1988-04-21 | 1989-10-25 | EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY (a New Jersey corporation) | Photographic element containing scavenger for oxidized developing agent |
EP0338785A3 (en) * | 1988-04-21 | 1990-01-10 | Eastman Kodak Company (A New Jersey Corporation) | Photographic element containing scavenger for oxidized developing agent |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BE439613A (xx) | |
IT384872A (xx) | |
FR880504A (fr) | 1943-03-29 |
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