US230296A - Francis j - Google Patents
Francis j Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US230296A US230296A US230296DA US230296A US 230296 A US230296 A US 230296A US 230296D A US230296D A US 230296DA US 230296 A US230296 A US 230296A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- lever
- die
- pin
- francis
- upsetting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000789 fastener Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000881 depressing Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920002873 Polyethylenimine Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001601 polyetherimide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000036633 rest Effects 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q37/00—Metal-working machines, or constructional combinations thereof, built-up from units designed so that at least some of the units can form parts of different machines or combinations; Units therefor in so far as the feature of interchangeability is important
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/51—Plural diverse manufacturing apparatus including means for metal shaping or assembling
- Y10T29/5136—Separate tool stations for selective or successive operation on work
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T83/00—Cutting
- Y10T83/869—Means to drive or to guide tool
- Y10T83/8798—With simple oscillating motion only
- Y10T83/8804—Tool driver movable relative to tool support
- Y10T83/8809—Fixed axis lever
Definitions
- This invention relates to certain improvements in apparatus for securing the paperfasteners for which Letters Patent of the United States were granted to me the 19th day of November, 1878, No. 210,132, the said fastener consisting; of a short conical or cylindrical tube of malleable metal.
- the object of my invention is to provide a device by means of which the ends of the tube may be upset and caused to clamp the sheets to be secured on both sides, so as to hold the same firmly together.
- the letter A indicates the base of the device, which is constructed of metal, and is provided with upright standards B and O.
- the letter 1) indicates a hand-lever fulcrumed between the standards B, and provided with a slot or opening, E, for the purpose hereinafter described.
- Theletter F indicates a short lever fulcrumed between the standards 0, the rear end of which bears upon the forward end of the hand-lever D, so that the lever F will be operated by the said lever D.
- the letter Gr indicates the lower upsettingdie, which is formed with an annular recess on its face, and from its center rises a pin, G,
- the letter H indicates the upper upsettingdie, which is preferably plain, but may be formed with an annular recess,,I, on its lower face, and with a central aperture, K, to permit it to be placed upon the pin of the lower die, for the purpose hereinafter explained.
- the forward end of the short lever F is provided with a cutting-punch, L, and the forward end of the base with a soft-metal seat to) support the article to be perforated for the reception of the fastening-tube.
- the letter M indicates a spring, by which the lovers are held in and returned'to a normal position.
- the operation of my invention is as follows: The papers or other articles to be united are placed under the punch, and by depressing the hand-lever the punch is brought down, making the necessary perforation. Upon releasing the'hand-lever the parts of the device assume their normal position, when the paper or article may be removed. One of the metalhe fasteners is then placed upon the pin, and the perforated paper is placed upon the fastener and forced down thereon until it rests upon the face of the lower die. The upper die,
- a straight pin may 5 be employed, instead of the curved pin above mentioned, by so arranging the upper die that it may have a longitudinal movement, or, in other words, may slide back and forth in the slot to accommodate itself to the movement of the lever.
- the slotted hand-lever adapted to force the upper die, having an aperture in its center, upon the fastening-tube, for the purpose of upsetting the same, substantially as specified.
Description
P. J. LIPPITT. I Eyelet Punchesfor Paper Fasteners.
Patented July 20,1880.
. mvsmua:
% ATTORNEYS,
WITNESS S. %x
PEI'ERi FHOTO-LITHDGRAPHER, WASHINGTON D C UNTTED STATES PATENT Grinch.
FRANCIS J. LIPPITT, OF WASHINGTON, DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA.
EYELET-PUNCH FOR PAPER-FASTENERS.
SPECIFICATION formingpart of Letters Patent No. 230,296, dated July 20, 1880.
Application filed June 5, 1880. (No model.)
To all whom it may concern Be it known that I, FRANCIS J. LIPPITT, a citizen of the United States, resident at Washington,iu the District of Columbia. have inings, and to letters or figures of reference marked thereon, which form a part of this specification.
This invention relates to certain improvements in apparatus for securing the paperfasteners for which Letters Patent of the United States were granted to me the 19th day of November, 1878, No. 210,132, the said fastener consisting; of a short conical or cylindrical tube of malleable metal.
The object of my invention is to provide a device by means of which the ends of the tube may be upset and caused to clamp the sheets to be secured on both sides, so as to hold the same firmly together. These objects I accomplish by the device illustrated in the accom-' panying drawings, in which- Figure 1 represents a perspective view of my improved device; Fig. 2, a longitudinal section thereof; Fig. 3, a top view of the lower upsetting-die. Fig. 4 is a bottom plan of the upper upsetting-die provided with an annular recess in its under face; and Fig. 5 is a bottom plan of the upper upsetting -die made plain.
The letter A indicates the base of the device, which is constructed of metal, and is provided with upright standards B and O.
The letter 1) indicates a hand-lever fulcrumed between the standards B, and provided with a slot or opening, E, for the purpose hereinafter described.
Theletter F indicates a short lever fulcrumed between the standards 0, the rear end of which bears upon the forward end of the hand-lever D, so that the lever F will be operated by the said lever D.
The letter Gr indicates the lower upsettingdie, which is formed with an annular recess on its face, and from its center rises a pin, G,
for the reception of the tubular metallic paperfastener.
The letter H indicates the upper upsettingdie, which is preferably plain, but may be formed with an annular recess,,I, on its lower face, and with a central aperture, K, to permit it to be placed upon the pin of the lower die, for the purpose hereinafter explained.
The forward end of the short lever F is provided with a cutting-punch, L, and the forward end of the base with a soft-metal seat to) support the article to be perforated for the reception of the fastening-tube.
The letter M indicates a spring, by which the lovers are held in and returned'to a normal position.
The operation of my invention is as follows: The papers or other articles to be united are placed under the punch, and by depressing the hand-lever the punch is brought down, making the necessary perforation. Upon releasing the'hand-lever the parts of the device assume their normal position, when the paper or article may be removed. One of the metalhe fasteners is then placed upon the pin, and the perforated paper is placed upon the fastener and forced down thereon until it rests upon the face of the lower die. The upper die,
with its annular recess downward, (when the die is formed with such recess,) is then placed upon the pin G, and by depressing the handlever the said upper die is forced down upon the fastener, causing the ends of the same to expand and upsetting the same. so as to sea permanently secured to the lever by means of c connecting devices that will permit it to follow the curve of the pin, and that the general construction of the device may be varied considerably.
It is further obvious that a straight pin may 5 be employed, instead of the curved pin above mentioned, by so arranging the upper die that it may have a longitudinal movement, or, in other words, may slide back and forth in the slot to accommodate itself to the movement of the lever.
Having thus fully described my invention,
what I claim, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is
1. The combination, in a device for seeurin g paper-fasteners, of a plain upper die, having an aperture in its center, and a countersunk lower die, having a projecting pin to support the fastener secured to the base A, with the slotted lever D, substantially as specified.
2. In combination with the base of the device provided with upright standards and carrying an upsetting-die provided with a central pin, the slotted hand-lever adapted to force the upper die, having an aperture in its center, upon the fastening-tube, for the purpose of upsetting the same, substantially as specified.
FRANCIS J. LIPPITT.
Witnesses ROBERT EVERETT, THEo. MUNGEN.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US230296A true US230296A (en) | 1880-07-20 |
Family
ID=2299673
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US230296D Expired - Lifetime US230296A (en) | Francis j |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US230296A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3004342A (en) * | 1959-06-29 | 1961-10-17 | Beier Kenneth | Punch for perforating nursing nipples |
US3205747A (en) * | 1962-01-19 | 1965-09-14 | Oravisual Company Inc | Air notcher |
US3577575A (en) * | 1968-03-29 | 1971-05-04 | Fumio Taniguchi | Binding and opening device |
-
0
- US US230296D patent/US230296A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3004342A (en) * | 1959-06-29 | 1961-10-17 | Beier Kenneth | Punch for perforating nursing nipples |
US3205747A (en) * | 1962-01-19 | 1965-09-14 | Oravisual Company Inc | Air notcher |
US3577575A (en) * | 1968-03-29 | 1971-05-04 | Fumio Taniguchi | Binding and opening device |
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