US2294164A - Bathtub appliance - Google Patents

Bathtub appliance Download PDF

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Publication number
US2294164A
US2294164A US408789A US40878941A US2294164A US 2294164 A US2294164 A US 2294164A US 408789 A US408789 A US 408789A US 40878941 A US40878941 A US 40878941A US 2294164 A US2294164 A US 2294164A
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United States
Prior art keywords
bathtub
supporting device
frame
appliance
rods
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US408789A
Inventor
Charles G Eberle
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to US408789A priority Critical patent/US2294164A/en
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Publication of US2294164A publication Critical patent/US2294164A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1001Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto specially adapted for specific applications
    • A61G7/1003Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto specially adapted for specific applications mounted on or in combination with a bath-tub
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K3/00Baths; Douches; Appurtenances therefor
    • A47K3/12Separate seats or body supports
    • A47K3/122Seats
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1013Lifting of patients by
    • A61G7/1019Vertical extending columns or mechanisms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1049Attachment, suspending or supporting means for patients
    • A61G7/1059Seats

Definitions

  • This invention relates to new and useful improvements in a seat or the like for use in connection with bathtubs to support the bather, and is especially directed to that type of supporting device adapted to be raised and lowered in the bathtub by any suitable mechanism within the wall of the bathroom adjacent the tub, the invention having for its primary object to provide a seat which is simple in construction and which is portable in that it may be quickly and easily removed from the raising and lowering mechanism when not in use and readily inserted into position for use by the bather.
  • the invention consists in a supporting device of this character embodying a chair constructed of a minimum number of parts which can be quickly assembled together and likewise taken apart when not in use and stored in any convenient place and occupying a minimum space.
  • the invention consists further in a removable seat or the like for use in connection with bathtubs, said seat consisting of a frame formed of rods or tubular members adapted to be inserted through suitable openings in the wall adjacent the bathtub and connected to the traveling member of the raising and lowering mechanism, said frame having removably secured thereto a seatforming member of mesh construction, said frame also having removably secured thereto an auxiliary frame forming a back rest for the bather.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a bathtub with the supporting device forming the subject-matter of the present invention mounted in the wall of the bathroom;
  • Fig. 2 is a detail perspective view of the frame and back-rest-forming auxiliary frame of the supporting device with the seat-forming part removed;
  • Fig. 3 is a detail perspective view of the seatforming part of the supporting device shown in Figs. 1 and 2;
  • Fig. 4 is a vertical sectional View through the wall of the bathroom taken on line 4-@ of Fig. 5 to show the raising and lowering mechanism for the supporting device of F g.
  • Fig. 5 is a sectional view taken on line 55 of Fig. 4, and
  • Fig. 6 is a sectional view taken on line 65 of Fig. 4.
  • a bathtub It is shown resting upon the floor of a bathroom or the like, and arranged along one side wall II in which is mounted the supporting device of the present invention, generally designated as l2, said device consisting essentially of a main frame A, a mesh-like section B, and an auxiliary frame C, as clearly shown in Figs. 2 and 3.
  • the main frame A is formed by a plurality of steel rods or tubing l3 transversely spaced from one another and connected together by cross-bars M- welded or otherwise suitably secured in place.
  • Each rod i3 terminates at one end in a substantially right angular bent portion to form a relatively short stem I5 adapted to be inserted in a suitable vertical slot It in the side Wall II for connection with the raising and lowering mechanism hereinafter described.
  • Each of the rods i 3 also terminates at its other end in a substantially right angular bent portion forming an arm l'l oppositely disposed with respect to the corresponding stem I5, and adapted to extend in a substantially horizontal direction transversely across the bathtub ii] and within the boundaries thereof when the supporting device is in place, as clearly shown in Fig. 1.
  • the bent portions of the rods I3 adjacent the stems I5 are preferably reinforced by any suitable braces 18 to take up stresses and prevent undue strain on such bent portions.
  • a hand-rail l9 is provided on the frame A adjacent the upper end thereof.
  • the meshlike section B corresponds in shape substantially to that of the frame A to form a substantially horizontal seat portion 28 adapted to rest on the arms I7, and a vertical side portion 2
  • the lower portion of the section B terminates in a skirt 22 extending across the extremities of the arms IT.
  • the mesh-like section B is removably secured to the frame A by means of hookshaped members 23 and spring clips or the like 24, the former adapted to engage a cross bar I4 adjacent the ends of the arms l1, and the latter adapted to: embrace separate rods I3 adjacent the upper bent portions thereof.
  • the auxiliary frame C consists of a number of angle bars 25 secured together in spaced relationship by one of the legs of angle rods 26 which extend transversely across one of the legs of said angle bars to form a vertical back-rest across one side of the main frame.
  • the other legs of the angle rods 26 extend transversely across the arms I! through suitable drilled openings therein, and the free legs of the angle bars 25 extend across the back of the frame A and are removably secured to the rods [3 by means of spring clips 21.
  • 2 are all removably secured together and can be quickly and easily assembled and taken apart so that whenever the supporting storage space.
  • the raising and lowering mechanism forthe supporting device consists of a traveling member 30 guided at its in vertical channel bars 3
  • the traveling member 30 rests on the head 32 of a lifting jack 3% of any well known construc tion, said head adapted to be elevated by rotation of a handle 35 in one direction and lowered upon rotation of the handle in the opposite direction.
  • Interposed between the inner face of the wall I and the adjacent face of the traveling member 30 and movable with the latter is a vertical partition or facing 4
  • is provided with circular openings in alignment with the slots I6 and registering with similar openings in the traveling member 30 fitted with bushings 42 to receive the stems N5 of the supporting device l2.
  • Rollers 36 are provided on the opposite guided extremities of the traveling member 30 which cooperate with the adjacent surfaces of the device is notto be used, it can be stored away and will occupy very little channel bars 3
  • the supporting device I2 is removable from its raising and lowering mechanism, it may readily be inserted in place whenever it is desired to use the same, and likewise removed, and, when so removed, the appearance of the bathroom will not materially be altered since the raising and lowering mechanism is arranged out of sight in back of the wall II.
  • a sloping body receiving portion formed of a vertical back portion having its upper end adapted to be connected to raising or lowering means, and a horizontal seat portion, the seat portion having a length substantially equal to the transverse interior width of the bathtub adapting it to enter into the bathtub from the top to the bottom thereof, with' the vertical back portion disposed vertically along one side of the bathtub, a meshlike portion extending over the body receiving portion and a detachable backrest portion at one side of the body receiving portion, the other side being unobstructed, whereby the patient is seated on the horizontal seat portion with his back to the vertical portion and then turned to a position with his back to the back resting portion, when lowered into the bathtub, and the body receiving portion and back resting portion disassembled when not in use.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Devices For Medical Bathing And Washing (AREA)

Description

Aug. 25, 1942'. c. G. EBERLE BATHTUB APPLIANCE Filed Aug. 29, 1941 2 Sheets-Sheet 1 INVENTOR.
CHARLES G. EBERLE Aug. 25, 1942. c. e. EBERLE BATHTUB APPLIANCE Filed Aug. 29, 1941 2 Sheets-Sheet 2 INVENTOR. 'CH AKLES G. EBERLE BY C W HIS ATTORNEY FlG.6.
Patented Aug. 25, 1942 UNITED STATE OFFICE 1 Claim.
This invention relates to new and useful improvements in a seat or the like for use in connection with bathtubs to support the bather, and is especially directed to that type of supporting device adapted to be raised and lowered in the bathtub by any suitable mechanism within the wall of the bathroom adjacent the tub, the invention having for its primary object to provide a seat which is simple in construction and which is portable in that it may be quickly and easily removed from the raising and lowering mechanism when not in use and readily inserted into position for use by the bather.
The invention consists in a supporting device of this character embodying a chair constructed of a minimum number of parts which can be quickly assembled together and likewise taken apart when not in use and stored in any convenient place and occupying a minimum space.
The invention consists further in a removable seat or the like for use in connection with bathtubs, said seat consisting of a frame formed of rods or tubular members adapted to be inserted through suitable openings in the wall adjacent the bathtub and connected to the traveling member of the raising and lowering mechanism, said frame having removably secured thereto a seatforming member of mesh construction, said frame also having removably secured thereto an auxiliary frame forming a back rest for the bather.
The invention consists also in any other novel features hereinafter more clearly set forth in the following description, illustrated by way of example in the accompanying drawings, and 3 more particularly pointed out in the appended claim.
Referring to the drawings, in which numerals of like character designate similar parts throughout the several views Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a bathtub with the supporting device forming the subject-matter of the present invention mounted in the wall of the bathroom;
Fig. 2 is a detail perspective view of the frame and back-rest-forming auxiliary frame of the supporting device with the seat-forming part removed;
Fig. 3 is a detail perspective view of the seatforming part of the supporting device shown in Figs. 1 and 2;
Fig. 4 is a vertical sectional View through the wall of the bathroom taken on line 4-@ of Fig. 5 to show the raising and lowering mechanism for the supporting device of F g.
Fig. 5 is a sectional view taken on line 55 of Fig. 4, and
Fig. 6 is a sectional view taken on line 65 of Fig. 4.
In the drawings, referring more particularly to Fig, 1, a bathtub It is shown resting upon the floor of a bathroom or the like, and arranged along one side wall II in which is mounted the supporting device of the present invention, generally designated as l2, said device consisting essentially of a main frame A, a mesh-like section B, and an auxiliary frame C, as clearly shown in Figs. 2 and 3. The main frame A is formed by a plurality of steel rods or tubing l3 transversely spaced from one another and connected together by cross-bars M- welded or otherwise suitably secured in place. Each rod i3 terminates at one end in a substantially right angular bent portion to form a relatively short stem I5 adapted to be inserted in a suitable vertical slot It in the side Wall II for connection with the raising and lowering mechanism hereinafter described. Each of the rods i 3 also terminates at its other end in a substantially right angular bent portion forming an arm l'l oppositely disposed with respect to the corresponding stem I5, and adapted to extend in a substantially horizontal direction transversely across the bathtub ii] and within the boundaries thereof when the supporting device is in place, as clearly shown in Fig. 1.
Inasmuch as the entire weight of the bather is borne by the supporting device l2, and the stem portions l5 form the sole anchoring means for the device, the bent portions of the rods I3 adjacent the stems I5 are preferably reinforced by any suitable braces 18 to take up stresses and prevent undue strain on such bent portions. In order to assist the bather in entering and leaving the tub, a hand-rail l9 is provided on the frame A adjacent the upper end thereof.
The meshlike section B corresponds in shape substantially to that of the frame A to form a substantially horizontal seat portion 28 adapted to rest on the arms I7, and a vertical side portion 2| extending along one side of the rods I 3 preferably to a point adjacent the hand-rail Hi. The lower portion of the section B terminates in a skirt 22 extending across the extremities of the arms IT. The mesh-like section B is removably secured to the frame A by means of hookshaped members 23 and spring clips or the like 24, the former adapted to engage a cross bar I4 adjacent the ends of the arms l1, and the latter adapted to: embrace separate rods I3 adjacent the upper bent portions thereof.
, opposite longitudinal extremities As clearly shown in Fig. 2, the auxiliary frame C consists of a number of angle bars 25 secured together in spaced relationship by one of the legs of angle rods 26 which extend transversely across one of the legs of said angle bars to form a vertical back-rest across one side of the main frame. The other legs of the angle rods 26 extend transversely across the arms I! through suitable drilled openings therein, and the free legs of the angle bars 25 extend across the back of the frame A and are removably secured to the rods [3 by means of spring clips 21.
It will thus be seen that the three frames A, B and C forming the supporting device |2 are all removably secured together and can be quickly and easily assembled and taken apart so that whenever the supporting storage space.
Referring to Figs. 4,5 and 6 the raising and lowering mechanism forthe supporting device consists of a traveling member 30 guided at its in vertical channel bars 3| transversely spaced from one another and mounted in the back of the wall The traveling member 30 rests on the head 32 of a lifting jack 3% of any well known construc tion, said head adapted to be elevated by rotation of a handle 35 in one direction and lowered upon rotation of the handle in the opposite direction.
Interposed between the inner face of the wall I and the adjacent face of the traveling member 30 and movable with the latter is a vertical partition or facing 4| which extends a predetermined distance beyond the upper and lower limits of the slots 5 and serves to close the openings inthe wall I defined by the slots. The partition 4| is provided with circular openings in alignment with the slots I6 and registering with similar openings in the traveling member 30 fitted with bushings 42 to receive the stems N5 of the supporting device l2.
Rollers 36 are provided on the opposite guided extremities of the traveling member 30 which cooperate with the adjacent surfaces of the device is notto be used, it can be stored away and will occupy very little channel bars 3| to relieve friction between the cooperating surfaces and thereby facilitate vertical movement of said traveling member in the channel bars by the head of the lifting jack, upon turning the crank 40.
It will therefore be appreciated that inasmuch as the supporting device I2 is removable from its raising and lowering mechanism, it may readily be inserted in place whenever it is desired to use the same, and likewise removed, and, when so removed, the appearance of the bathroom will not materially be altered since the raising and lowering mechanism is arranged out of sight in back of the wall II.
From the foregoing it is believed that the construction and advantages of the present invention may. be readily understood by those skilled in the art without further description, it being'borne in mind that numerous changes may be made in the details disclosedwithout departing from the spirit of the invention as set out in the following claim.
What I claim is;
In an appliance for a standard bathtub, the combination of a sloping body receiving portion formed of a vertical back portion having its upper end adapted to be connected to raising or lowering means, and a horizontal seat portion, the seat portion having a length substantially equal to the transverse interior width of the bathtub adapting it to enter into the bathtub from the top to the bottom thereof, with' the vertical back portion disposed vertically along one side of the bathtub, a meshlike portion extending over the body receiving portion and a detachable backrest portion at one side of the body receiving portion, the other side being unobstructed, whereby the patient is seated on the horizontal seat portion with his back to the vertical portion and then turned to a position with his back to the back resting portion, when lowered into the bathtub, and the body receiving portion and back resting portion disassembled when not in use.
CHARLES G. EBERLE.
US408789A 1941-08-29 1941-08-29 Bathtub appliance Expired - Lifetime US2294164A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3071779A (en) * 1961-01-05 1963-01-08 Robert W Turner Power operated bathtub seat
US4400835A (en) * 1980-11-05 1983-08-30 Richter Jutta M Bath support
US9707144B1 (en) * 2012-12-21 2017-07-18 Bryan T. Stewart Patient rotation device
USD885074S1 (en) * 2018-11-30 2020-05-26 Foshan Lianrun Furniture Co. Ltd Seat board
USD1033954S1 (en) * 2021-11-12 2024-07-09 Tribú N.V. Armchair

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3071779A (en) * 1961-01-05 1963-01-08 Robert W Turner Power operated bathtub seat
US4400835A (en) * 1980-11-05 1983-08-30 Richter Jutta M Bath support
US9707144B1 (en) * 2012-12-21 2017-07-18 Bryan T. Stewart Patient rotation device
USD885074S1 (en) * 2018-11-30 2020-05-26 Foshan Lianrun Furniture Co. Ltd Seat board
USD1033954S1 (en) * 2021-11-12 2024-07-09 Tribú N.V. Armchair

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