US2273225A - Marine turbine and condenser support - Google Patents

Marine turbine and condenser support Download PDF

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Publication number
US2273225A
US2273225A US388949A US38894941A US2273225A US 2273225 A US2273225 A US 2273225A US 388949 A US388949 A US 388949A US 38894941 A US38894941 A US 38894941A US 2273225 A US2273225 A US 2273225A
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Prior art keywords
girders
turbine
condenser
plates
condenser support
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Expired - Lifetime
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US388949A
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Harold W Semar
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CBS Corp
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Westinghouse Electric and Manufacturing Co
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Priority to US388949A priority Critical patent/US2273225A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D25/00Component parts, details, or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, other groups
    • F01D25/28Supporting or mounting arrangements, e.g. for turbine casing

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a supporting construction for a steam turbine and its condenser and it has for an object to provide apparatus of this character wherein supporting is efiected in such a way that disturbances of the running clearances of the turbine will occur to a minimum extent.
  • the base or supporting construction is arranged so that deflection causes less difficulty and the opportunity for disturbance of running clearances is correspondingly reduced.
  • Fig. 1 is an isometric view showing a supporting construction made in accordance with the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is a sectional view taken along the line 11-11 of Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 3 is a side elevational view of the supporting construction shown in relation to a turbine and a condenser supported thereby.
  • a supporting construction including side girders l0, l and inner girders or structural members II, II, the ends of the inner girders H, II being connected by cross girders l2, 12.
  • Vertical plates l3 extend outwardly from the ends of the cross girders l2, I2 and are joined to the webs of the side girders H), II].
  • sealing plates I4 cover the spaces between each inner girder ll, side girder l0, and the vertical plates l3.
  • the ends of the side girders ID are supported by any suitable means indicated generally at l5 and at l6, the upper part or cylinder cover I! of the turbine is carried by the inner girders II, and the condenser l8 has its inlet l9 suspended from the lower sides of the side girders l0 and the cross girders l2, the inlet of the condenser having sealing relation with respect to the lower edges of the plates I3 and the plates I4 being arranged to seal the spaces outwardly of the inner girders l l, inwardly of the side girders l0 and between the plates l3 at either side of the turbine.
  • side girders In a supporting construction for a turbine and its condenser, side girders, means for supporting the ends of the latter, a pair of inner girders forming a part of the turbine side walls, cross girders connected to the ends of the inner girders, vertical plates extending from the cross girders and joined to the side girders, sealing plates covering the spaces disposed outwardly of the inner girders and inwardly of the side girders and between said vertical plates, and a condenser having its inlet connected to the side and cross girders so as to be supported therefrom and having a sealed connected relation with respect to said vertical plates.
  • outer side girders In a supporting construction for a turbine and its condenser, outer side girders; means for supporting the ends of the latter; a rectangular frame comprising side and cross girders; vertical plates for supporting the corners of the rectangular frame from the side girders; a turbine carried by the rectangular frame so that the side girders thereof constitute portions of the side walls of the turbine; a condenser having its inlet connected to the outer side girders and to the cross girders of the rectangular frame so as to be supported thereby; and sealing plates for covering the spaces disposed outwardly of the side girders of the rectangular frame, inwardly of the outer side girders and between corner plates at either side of the rectangular frame.

Description

. Feb. 17,4942. H. w. SEMAR MARINE TURBINE AND CONDENSER SUPPORT Fiied April 17, 1941 R o T N E V m HRROLD W. SEMHR.
S E S S E N W W ATTORN EY Patented Feb. 17, 1942 MARINE TURBINE AND CONDENSER SUPPORT Harold Semar, Springfield, Pa., assignor to Westinghouse Electric & Manufacturing Company, East Pittsburgh, Pa., a corporation of Pennsylvania Application April 17, 1941, Serial No. 388,949
2 Claims.
This invention relates to a supporting construction for a steam turbine and its condenser and it has for an object to provide apparatus of this character wherein supporting is efiected in such a way that disturbances of the running clearances of the turbine will occur to a minimum extent.
In the patent to Doran, No. 2,064,649, granted December 15, 1936, there is disclosed and claimed a supporting construction for a turbine and condenser wherein these parts are carried by side girders supported at their ends; however, as the girders deflect and as they constitute parts of the side walls of the turbine, it will be obvious that the blading carried thereby may have its running clearances disturbed in relation to the turbine rotor, that is, as the middle of each girder is deflected downward it carries with it the stationary blades of the turbine which are attached to the side girders near the center of the span. The bearings for supporting the turbine spindle and also carried by the side girders near the ends of the span are deflected downward a lesser amount.
In accordance with the present invention, the base or supporting construction is arranged so that deflection causes less difficulty and the opportunity for disturbance of running clearances is correspondingly reduced.
These and other objects are effected by the invention as will be apparent from the following description and claims taken in connection. with the accompanying drawing forming a part of this application, in which:
Fig. 1 is an isometric view showing a supporting construction made in accordance with the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a sectional view taken along the line 11-11 of Fig. 1; and
Fig. 3 is a side elevational view of the supporting construction shown in relation to a turbine and a condenser supported thereby.
Referring now to the drawing more in detail, in Fig. 1, there is shown a supporting construction including side girders l0, l and inner girders or structural members II, II, the ends of the inner girders H, II being connected by cross girders l2, 12. Vertical plates l3 extend outwardly from the ends of the cross girders l2, I2 and are joined to the webs of the side girders H), II]. Also, sealing plates I4 (see Fig. 2) cover the spaces between each inner girder ll, side girder l0, and the vertical plates l3.
In use, the ends of the side girders ID are supported by any suitable means indicated generally at l5 and at l6, the upper part or cylinder cover I! of the turbine is carried by the inner girders II, and the condenser l8 has its inlet l9 suspended from the lower sides of the side girders l0 and the cross girders l2, the inlet of the condenser having sealing relation with respect to the lower edges of the plates I3 and the plates I4 being arranged to seal the spaces outwardly of the inner girders l l, inwardly of the side girders l0 and between the plates l3 at either side of the turbine.
From the structure described, it will be apparent that, as the span between supports, so far as the turbine is concerned, is considerably shortened, the side girders ll being substantially the same length as the turbine, and as such supports are freed of the additional weight imposed by the condenser, the latter being supported from the girders I 0, bending and deflection resulting in disturbances of blade clearances will be considerably lessened.
While the invention has been shown in but one form, it will be obvious to those skilled in the art that it is not so limited, but is susceptible of various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit thereof, and it is desired, therefore, that only such limitations shall be placed thereupon as are specifically set forth in the appended claims.
What is claimed is:
1. In a supporting construction for a turbine and its condenser, side girders, means for supporting the ends of the latter, a pair of inner girders forming a part of the turbine side walls, cross girders connected to the ends of the inner girders, vertical plates extending from the cross girders and joined to the side girders, sealing plates covering the spaces disposed outwardly of the inner girders and inwardly of the side girders and between said vertical plates, and a condenser having its inlet connected to the side and cross girders so as to be supported therefrom and having a sealed connected relation with respect to said vertical plates.
2. In a supporting construction for a turbine and its condenser, outer side girders; means for supporting the ends of the latter; a rectangular frame comprising side and cross girders; vertical plates for supporting the corners of the rectangular frame from the side girders; a turbine carried by the rectangular frame so that the side girders thereof constitute portions of the side walls of the turbine; a condenser having its inlet connected to the outer side girders and to the cross girders of the rectangular frame so as to be supported thereby; and sealing plates for covering the spaces disposed outwardly of the side girders of the rectangular frame, inwardly of the outer side girders and between corner plates at either side of the rectangular frame.
HAROLD W. SEMAR.
US388949A 1941-04-17 1941-04-17 Marine turbine and condenser support Expired - Lifetime US2273225A (en)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2697790A (en) * 1953-01-06 1954-12-21 Stone & Webster Eng Corp Unit turbine-generator plant with surface condenser arrangement and support
DE950039C (en) * 1953-01-29 1956-10-04 Parsons & Marine Eng Turbine High voltage gas or steam turbine
DE972115C (en) * 1954-10-23 1959-05-21 Maschf Augsburg Nuernberg Ag Axial flow turbine for hot propellants, especially gas turbines
US3454086A (en) * 1968-02-14 1969-07-08 Ingersoll Rand Co Steam dome
DE1601841B1 (en) * 1968-01-22 1971-02-04 Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie Low pressure housing for a steam turbine
US4694190A (en) * 1985-12-23 1987-09-15 General Electric Company Integral generator housing and base for a turbine generator
US20100314083A1 (en) * 2009-06-12 2010-12-16 George Williams Condenser Shell and Tube Bundle Support Plate Construction
US20180195414A1 (en) * 2015-07-15 2018-07-12 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Exhaust-steam casing for a steam turbine and assembly system

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2697790A (en) * 1953-01-06 1954-12-21 Stone & Webster Eng Corp Unit turbine-generator plant with surface condenser arrangement and support
DE950039C (en) * 1953-01-29 1956-10-04 Parsons & Marine Eng Turbine High voltage gas or steam turbine
DE972115C (en) * 1954-10-23 1959-05-21 Maschf Augsburg Nuernberg Ag Axial flow turbine for hot propellants, especially gas turbines
DE1601841B1 (en) * 1968-01-22 1971-02-04 Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie Low pressure housing for a steam turbine
US3454086A (en) * 1968-02-14 1969-07-08 Ingersoll Rand Co Steam dome
US4694190A (en) * 1985-12-23 1987-09-15 General Electric Company Integral generator housing and base for a turbine generator
US20100314083A1 (en) * 2009-06-12 2010-12-16 George Williams Condenser Shell and Tube Bundle Support Plate Construction
US20180195414A1 (en) * 2015-07-15 2018-07-12 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Exhaust-steam casing for a steam turbine and assembly system

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