US223441A - Chaeles fest - Google Patents
Chaeles fest Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US223441A US223441A US223441DA US223441A US 223441 A US223441 A US 223441A US 223441D A US223441D A US 223441DA US 223441 A US223441 A US 223441A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- metal
- pearl
- mother
- fest
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 22
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K9/00—Arc welding or cutting
- B23K9/23—Arc welding or cutting taking account of the properties of the materials to be welded
- B23K9/232—Arc welding or cutting taking account of the properties of the materials to be welded of different metals
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12229—Intermediate article [e.g., blank, etc.]
- Y10T428/12264—Intermediate article [e.g., blank, etc.] having outward flange, gripping means or interlocking feature
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12451—Macroscopically anomalous interface between layers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12986—Adjacent functionally defined components
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/22—Nonparticulate element embedded or inlaid in substrate and visible
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24479—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness
- Y10T428/24521—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness with component conforming to contour of nonplanar surface
- Y10T428/24545—Containing metal or metal compound
Definitions
- Figure 1 is a vertical longitudinal section of a plate of mother-of-pearl prepared to be mounted according to my process.
- Fig. 2 is a back view of the same.
- Fig. 3 is a vertical longitudinal section of the-same, showing it mounted.
- Fig. 4 is a sectional view of the metallic plug used for uniting the mother'ofpearl to the metal back;
- Fig. 5, a top view thereof.
- Fig. 6 is a side view, partly in section, of a bracelet made of pieces that are constructed according to my invention.
- This invention has for its object to insure the secure attachment of plates of motherbfpearl, jet, agate, or analogous substances to metallic mountings or backs without requirin g the use of rivets or the perforation of the costly face-pieces.
- the invention consists, principally, in forming a countersunk cavity in the back of the mother'of'pearl, filling said cavity with metal, and then soldering thereto the back plate of metal, the solder being melted by heat applied through said back plate, all as hereinafter more fully described.
- the invention also consists of other details of improvement hereinafter more fully pointed out.
- the letter A represents a plate of mother-of-pearl B, the plate of metal attached to the back thereof.
- a countersunk cavity a, which is widerat the base than at its mouth, and which does not extend entirely through the plate A. More than one such cavity may be formed in the back of the plate A.
- a plug, 0, of metal see Figs. 4. and 5 and dotted lines in Fig. 1,
- the projecting part of the plug is then carefully cut or filed off, so that its outer face will be flush with the back of the plate A, as shown in Fig. 3.
- the plate B is then placed upon the back of the plate A, together with a sufficient quantity of solder to insure adhesion, and then the plate B is heated, so that the heat, striking through it, will melt the solder and cause the plate B to be properly and firmly united to the plug 0 as soon as the parts are cooled. In this manner Iobtain complete adhesion, and do not deface the mother-of-pearl where it is exposed to view, nor mar its appearance.
- the invention is applicable also to the mounting of jet, agate, and analogous substances, and will be found usefnlin the manufacture of bracelets, breastpins, studs, lockets, and other articles of jewelry, or, in fact, wherever goods are to be ornamented with beautifying face-plates.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Adornments (AREA)
Description
G. PEST. Mounting Mother-'of-Pearl and Similar Substances on Metal.
No. 223,441. Patented Jan. 13, 1880.
Witnesses; Inventor; M 7 4 z/fm/u N. PETERS, FHOTOLITMOGRAPHER, WASHINGTON. a CV UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
CHARLES FEST, OF NEW YORK, N. Y.
MOUNTING MOTHER-OF-PEARL AND SIMILAR SUBSTANCES 0N METAL.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 223,441, dated January 13, 1880.
Application filed May 13, 1879 To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that 1, CHARLES Fnsr, of the city, county, and State of New York, have invented an Improvement in Mounting Motherof-Pearl and Similar Substances on Metal, of which the following is a specification.
.Figure 1 is a vertical longitudinal section of a plate of mother-of-pearl prepared to be mounted according to my process. Fig. 2 is a back view of the same. Fig. 3 is a vertical longitudinal section of the-same, showing it mounted. Fig. 4 is a sectional view of the metallic plug used for uniting the mother'ofpearl to the metal back; Fig. 5, a top view thereof. Fig. 6 is a side view, partly in section, of a bracelet made of pieces that are constructed according to my invention.
Similar letters of reference indicate corresponding parts in all the figures.
This invention has for its object to insure the secure attachment of plates of motherbfpearl, jet, agate, or analogous substances to metallic mountings or backs without requirin g the use of rivets or the perforation of the costly face-pieces.
The invention consists, principally, in forming a countersunk cavity in the back of the mother'of'pearl, filling said cavity with metal, and then soldering thereto the back plate of metal, the solder being melted by heat applied through said back plate, all as hereinafter more fully described.
The invention also consists of other details of improvement hereinafter more fully pointed out.
In the accompanying drawings, the letter A represents a plate of mother-of-pearl B, the plate of metal attached to the back thereof.
After the piece A has received its proper shape and polish, its back is provided with a countersunk cavity, a, which is widerat the base than at its mouth, and which does not extend entirely through the plate A. More than one such cavity may be formed in the back of the plate A. Into this cavity is then placed a plug, 0, of metal, (see Figs. 4. and 5 and dotted lines in Fig. 1,) and the same is thereupon hammered down to fill the cavity and to be anchored therein, owing to theinner enlargement of said cavity. The projecting part of the plug is then carefully cut or filed off, so that its outer face will be flush with the back of the plate A, as shown in Fig. 3. The plate B, properly shaped, is then placed upon the back of the plate A, together with a sufficient quantity of solder to insure adhesion, and then the plate B is heated, so that the heat, striking through it, will melt the solder and cause the plate B to be properly and firmly united to the plug 0 as soon as the parts are cooled. In this manner Iobtain complete adhesion, and do not deface the mother-of-pearl where it is exposed to view, nor mar its appearance.
The invention is applicable also to the mounting of jet, agate, and analogous substances, and will be found usefnlin the manufacture of bracelets, breastpins, studs, lockets, and other articles of jewelry, or, in fact, wherever goods are to be ornamented with beautifying face-plates.
For making such articles into bracelets, as in Fig. 6, I use elastic cords D, upon which the combined plates AB are strung. To this end 1 form grooves b bin the back of each plate A, as indicated in Figs. 1, 2, and 3, and also in the contiguous faces of the plates B, to form tubular passages d for thereception of the cords D. a
I claim- 1. In the art of mounting niother-of-pearl or analogous substances on metal, the process of soldering the metal back to a metal plug fitted into the mother-of-pearl by heat applied through the metal back, substantially as specified.
2. The combination of the metal back B with the plug 0, anchored in the back of the plate A, of mother-of-pearl or analogous substance, substantially as herein shown and described.
CHARLES FEST.
Witnesses:
W. G. E. SCHULTZ, W. H. 0. SMITH.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US223441A true US223441A (en) | 1880-01-13 |
Family
ID=2292832
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US223441D Expired - Lifetime US223441A (en) | Chaeles fest |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US223441A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2893095A (en) * | 1952-07-24 | 1959-07-07 | Guild Arts & Crafts Inc | Plastic jewelry finding device made of two parts integrally joined |
-
0
- US US223441D patent/US223441A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2893095A (en) * | 1952-07-24 | 1959-07-07 | Guild Arts & Crafts Inc | Plastic jewelry finding device made of two parts integrally joined |
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