US222872A - Improvement in mechanical movements - Google Patents

Improvement in mechanical movements Download PDF

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Publication number
US222872A
US222872A US222872DA US222872A US 222872 A US222872 A US 222872A US 222872D A US222872D A US 222872DA US 222872 A US222872 A US 222872A
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Prior art keywords
levers
toggle
improvement
crank
mechanical movements
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B1/00Presses, using a press ram, characterised by the features of the drive therefor, pressure being transmitted directly, or through simple thrust or tension members only, to the press ram or platen
    • B30B1/10Presses, using a press ram, characterised by the features of the drive therefor, pressure being transmitted directly, or through simple thrust or tension members only, to the press ram or platen by toggle mechanism
    • B30B1/14Presses, using a press ram, characterised by the features of the drive therefor, pressure being transmitted directly, or through simple thrust or tension members only, to the press ram or platen by toggle mechanism operated by cams, eccentrics, or cranks
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T74/00Machine element or mechanism
    • Y10T74/18Mechanical movements
    • Y10T74/18056Rotary to or from reciprocating or oscillating
    • Y10T74/1816Crank, lever, toggle, and slide

Definitions

  • My invention relates to mechanism for converting a rotary motion into a reciprocating motion; and it consists in the combination of toggle-levers pivoted together--one pivoted to a fixed support, and the other pivoted to a movable objectwith a crank mounted on a revolving shaft, and a connecting-rod between the crank and the toggle-levers engaging the cranlcpin and the pivot at thejnnction of the levers, so that while a reciprocating motion may be given to the movable object by a revolution of the shaft, the union and efliciency of the parts is preserved in any position of the toggle-levers, as hereinafter more fully set forth.
  • the letterA designates the toggle-levers; B, the crank, and O the driving-shaft.
  • the toggle-levers A are connected together at one end by apivot, cl, and one is connected to a fixed support, E, by a pivot,f, While the other is connected to a movable object, G, by a pivot, 71.
  • the movable object G consists, in this example, ofajaw in an ore-crusher, of which the fixed support E is a portion of the
  • the crank B is fixed on the shaft 0
  • toggle-levers When the toggle-levers are allowedto iest in notches at the pointsdfh, as in the orecrushers now generally used, they are capable of but a very small motion, inasmuch as they are liable to become disunited at those points if moved to any greatextent above and below the center-line.
  • a mechanical movement for converting a rotary motion into a reciprocating motion embodying the combination of toggle-levers pivoted together at one end, and at their opposite ends pivoted,respectively, to a fixed support and a movable object, a revolving shaft provided with a crank, and a rod pivoted to the cranks and to the toggle-levers at their pivotal junction, forming a connection between the crank on the revolving shaft and the toggle-levers, whereby the revolving motion of the shaft transmits a continuous reciprocating motion to the movable object connected with the toggle-lever, substantially as described.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Press Drives And Press Lines (AREA)

Description

J. DAVID. Mechanical Movement.
No. 222,872. Paten ted Dec. 23, 1879...
Lawn
N. PETERS, FHOTO-UTHOGRAPHER, W TO i frame.
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
JACOB DAVID, OF BROOKLYN, NEW YORK.
IMPROVEMENT IN MECHANICAL MOVEMENTS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 222,872, dated December 23, 1879 application filed November 7, 1879.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, J AGOB DAVID, of Brooklin, in the county of Kings and State of New York, have invented a new and useful linprovement in Mechanical Movements, which iinprovementis fully set forth in the following specification, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, in which- Figure 1 shows my movement in side view. Fig. 2 is a plan or top view of the same.
Similar letters indicate corresponding parts.
My invention relates to mechanism for converting a rotary motion into a reciprocating motion; and it consists in the combination of toggle-levers pivoted together--one pivoted to a fixed support, and the other pivoted to a movable objectwith a crank mounted on a revolving shaft, and a connecting-rod between the crank and the toggle-levers engaging the cranlcpin and the pivot at thejnnction of the levers, so that while a reciprocating motion may be given to the movable object by a revolution of the shaft, the union and efliciency of the parts is preserved in any position of the toggle-levers, as hereinafter more fully set forth.
In the drawings, the letterAdesignates the toggle-levers; B, the crank, and O the driving-shaft. The toggle-levers A are connected together at one end by apivot, cl, and one is connected to a fixed support, E, by a pivot,f, While the other is connected to a movable object, G, by a pivot, 71. The movable object G consists, in this example, ofajaw in an ore-crusher, of which the fixed support E is a portion of the The crank B is fixed on the shaft 0,
and a rod, I, engaging the crank-pin and the pivot d at the junction of the toggle-levers,
serves to connect the crank with the levers.
When a revolving motion is imparted to the two distinct motions to each revolution of the shaft. By the pivots (if h the parts are kept united in any position of the toggle-levers, and
their efficiency or utility is preserved.
When the toggle-levers are allowedto iest in notches at the pointsdfh, as in the orecrushers now generally used, they are capable of but a very small motion, inasmuch as they are liable to become disunited at those points if moved to any greatextent above and below the center-line.
What I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-
A mechanical movement for converting a rotary motion into a reciprocating motion, embodying the combination of toggle-levers pivoted together at one end, and at their opposite ends pivoted,respectively, to a fixed support and a movable object, a revolving shaft provided with a crank, and a rod pivoted to the cranks and to the toggle-levers at their pivotal junction, forming a connection between the crank on the revolving shaft and the toggle-levers, whereby the revolving motion of the shaft transmits a continuous reciprocating motion to the movable object connected with the toggle-lever, substantially as described.
In testimony that I claim the foregoing I have hereunto set my hand and seal this 4th day of November, 1879.
JACOB DAVID. [L. s.]
Witnesses W. HAUFF, OHAs. WAHLERS.
US222872D Improvement in mechanical movements Expired - Lifetime US222872A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5584741A (en) * 1995-05-22 1996-12-17 Seven Seas Plastic Fty Ltd. Halloween toy
US20110217454A1 (en) * 2010-03-02 2011-09-08 Seiko Epson Corporation Method for manufacturing piezoelectric film

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5584741A (en) * 1995-05-22 1996-12-17 Seven Seas Plastic Fty Ltd. Halloween toy
US20110217454A1 (en) * 2010-03-02 2011-09-08 Seiko Epson Corporation Method for manufacturing piezoelectric film

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