US222170A - Improvement in churn-dashers - Google Patents
Improvement in churn-dashers Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US222170A US222170A US222170DA US222170A US 222170 A US222170 A US 222170A US 222170D A US222170D A US 222170DA US 222170 A US222170 A US 222170A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- dasher
- churn
- dashers
- improvement
- woodson
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 210000000614 Ribs Anatomy 0.000 description 16
- 241000447815 Allomarkgrafia Species 0.000 description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 241001408711 Fernaldia Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000014121 butter Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/50—Movable or transportable mixing devices or plants
- B01F33/501—Movable mixing devices, i.e. readily shifted or displaced from one place to another, e.g. portable during use
- B01F33/5011—Movable mixing devices, i.e. readily shifted or displaced from one place to another, e.g. portable during use portable during use, e.g. hand-held
Definitions
- This invention relates to reciprocating churn-flashers; and it consists in the construction and arrangement of parts of a cou-- vexoconcave or cup-shaped flasher consisting of three ribbed cups, one arranged within the other, substantially as hereinafter more fully set forth.
- A is the outer cup of our improved dasher, which is composed of a series of ribs, a a, increasing in width downward, and secured at the top in a circular shield or plate, A', and at the bottom in an annular rim, A2.
- Ve prefer to make the curved ribs a of sheet metal, with beaded edges, and each rib being made slightly concave or bulging.
- a cylindrical thimble, D Secured centrally upon the shield or top plate, A', is a cylindrical thimble, D, made with a screw-tap, d, at its bottoni; and the handle or staff for operating the dasher is inserted into the said thimble D, and fastened thereto by screws, rivets, or otherwise.
- the second or intermediate cup, B is of a construction similar to A, having a iiat circular top plate or shield, B', a lower rim, B2, and concave ribs b b,- but in place of the cyliudrical thimble D tis provided with a central screw-threaded bolt, E, projecting equal distances on both sides of plate B2, the upper screw-threaded end of which ts into the i ⁇ screw-threaded tap, d, of the thirnble D, while struction of which, except that it is smaller, does not otherwise differ from that of its surrounding cups B and A.
- the several cups A B C are'so arranged relative to each other that the ribs of the intermediateeup, B, shall be exactly opposite to the openings between the ribs in A. and O; and it follows that, in operating or reciproeating' the dasher in the churn, the cream is thoroughly cut up before it can escape from the inner cup out between the'openings of the several cups, causing the butter to come very rapidly.
- this dasher is such as to require but very little exertion or expenditure ot' power on the part of the operator, while at the same time the circular shields A' B' C' eftectually prevent the cream from flying upward, so that this dasher may be used in an open churn without waste.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Adornments (AREA)
Description
l A. WOODSON, J. J. PATTON, A. J. EARLY &
' W. F.1W0ODSON.
Ghur'n Dashers.
No. 222,170. Patented Dec. 2, 18.79.
W 1/@M2253 y Lwefoj; N @2M-212% M/fw@ 7%@ UNITED STATES PATENT OEEICE 4AUS'ION A. WOODSON, JOHN JfPATTON, ANDREW J. EARLY, AND WILLIAM F. WOODSON, OF SINKS GROVE, WEST VIRGINIA.
IMPROVEMENT IN cHURN-DASHERS.
.Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 222,170, dated December 2,1879; application tiled September 8, 1879.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that we, AUsToN A. WooDsoN, JoEN J. PATTON, ANDREW J. EARLY, and WILLIAM F. WooDsoN, of Sinks Grove, in thecount-y of Monroe and State of West Virginia, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Ohurn-Dashers; and We do hereby declare that the following is a full, clear, and exact description of the invention, which will ena-ble others skilled in the art to which it appertains to make and use the same, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, which form a part of this specifcation, and in which- Figure lis a side elevation of our improved dasher. Fig. 2 is a` vertical section taken through its center; and Fig. 3 is a bottom plan.
Similar letters of reference indicate corre spending parts in all the gures.
This invention relates to reciprocating churn-flashers; and it consists in the construction and arrangement of parts of a cou-- vexoconcave or cup-shaped flasher consisting of three ribbed cups, one arranged within the other, substantially as hereinafter more fully set forth.
In the drawings, A is the outer cup of our improved dasher, which is composed of a series of ribs, a a, increasing in width downward, and secured at the top in a circular shield or plate, A', and at the bottom in an annular rim, A2.
Ve prefer to make the curved ribs a of sheet metal, with beaded edges, and each rib being made slightly concave or bulging.
Secured centrally upon the shield or top plate, A', is a cylindrical thimble, D, made with a screw-tap, d, at its bottoni; and the handle or staff for operating the dasher is inserted into the said thimble D, and fastened thereto by screws, rivets, or otherwise.
The second or intermediate cup, B, is of a construction similar to A, having a iiat circular top plate or shield, B', a lower rim, B2, and concave ribs b b,- but in place of the cyliudrical thimble D tis provided with a central screw-threaded bolt, E, projecting equal distances on both sides of plate B2, the upper screw-threaded end of which ts into the i `screw-threaded tap, d, of the thirnble D, while struction of which, except that it is smaller, does not otherwise differ from that of its surrounding cups B and A.
The several cups A B C are'so arranged relative to each other that the ribs of the intermediateeup, B, shall be exactly opposite to the openings between the ribs in A. and O; and it follows that, in operating or reciproeating' the dasher in the churn, the cream is thoroughly cut up before it can escape from the inner cup out between the'openings of the several cups, causing the butter to come very rapidly.
Again, the construction of this dasher is such as to require but very little exertion or expenditure ot' power on the part of the operator, while at the same time the circular shields A' B' C' eftectually prevent the cream from flying upward, so that this dasher may be used in an open churn without waste.
rFhe several cups may readily be detached from each other for cleaning or for other purposes, whenever desired.
Having thus described our invention, we claim and desire to secure by Letters Patent of the United Statesl.. The combination, with the cup shaped dasher A, having ribs a a, shield or top plate, A', and lower rim, A2, and provided with the thimble D and scre\v-threaded tap, d, of the second dasher, B, having ribs b b, shield or top plate, B', and lower annular rim, B2, and provided with the central screw threaded bolt,E, substantially as and for the purpose herein shown and set forth.
2. The combination oi' the outer dasher, A, having thimble D and screw threaded tap d, intermediate dasher, B, having vertical doublethreaded bolt E, extending on both sides of its central shield or top plate, B', and interior dasher, O, having shield or top plate, C', provided with the central screw-threaded nut or tap F, substantially as and for the purpose herein shown and setforth.
In testimony that we claim the foregoing as our own we have hereto affixed our signatures in presence of two witnesses.
AUSTON A. WOODSON. JOHN J. PATTON. ANDREW J. EARLY. WILLIAM F. WOODSON. Witnesses:
N. C. KEsTER, B. S. Coon.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US222170A true US222170A (en) | 1879-12-02 |
Family
ID=2291565
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US222170D Expired - Lifetime US222170A (en) | Improvement in churn-dashers |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US222170A (en) |
-
0
- US US222170D patent/US222170A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US222170A (en) | Improvement in churn-dashers | |
| US34110A (en) | Improvement in churns | |
| US727032A (en) | Churn. | |
| US220196A (en) | Improvement in churns | |
| US255319A (en) | Churn-dasher | |
| US471334A (en) | Churn | |
| US570668A (en) | Half to eugene e | |
| US38891A (en) | Improvement in churns | |
| US474117A (en) | Churn-dasher | |
| US207085A (en) | Improvement in churns | |
| US563139A (en) | Egg-beater | |
| US285694A (en) | Churn-dasher | |
| US794490A (en) | Churn. | |
| US114922A (en) | Improvement in churns | |
| US191142A (en) | Improvement in reciprocating churns | |
| US631723A (en) | Churn. | |
| US1048523A (en) | Churn. | |
| US397921A (en) | Churn | |
| US316988A (en) | Churn | |
| US424669A (en) | Churn-dasher | |
| US425645A (en) | Churn | |
| US237868A (en) | Peter d | |
| US309405A (en) | Churn-cover attachment | |
| US39225A (en) | Improvement in churns | |
| US104972A (en) | Improvement in churns |