US2218740A - Process of producing imitation tree bark - Google Patents

Process of producing imitation tree bark Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US2218740A
US2218740A US254226A US25422639A US2218740A US 2218740 A US2218740 A US 2218740A US 254226 A US254226 A US 254226A US 25422639 A US25422639 A US 25422639A US 2218740 A US2218740 A US 2218740A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
facing
backing
filler
fillers
same
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US254226A
Inventor
William H Burke
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ROBERT C WARE
Original Assignee
ROBERT C WARE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ROBERT C WARE filed Critical ROBERT C WARE
Priority to US254226A priority Critical patent/US2218740A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US2218740A publication Critical patent/US2218740A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44FSPECIAL DESIGNS OR PICTURES
    • B44F9/00Designs imitating natural patterns
    • B44F9/02Designs imitating natural patterns wood grain effects
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T156/00Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
    • Y10T156/10Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
    • Y10T156/1002Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with permanent bending or reshaping or surface deformation of self sustaining lamina
    • Y10T156/1028Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with permanent bending or reshaping or surface deformation of self sustaining lamina by bending, drawing or stretch forming sheet to assume shape of configured lamina while in contact therewith
    • Y10T156/103Encasing or enveloping the configured lamina
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T156/00Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
    • Y10T156/10Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
    • Y10T156/1089Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor of discrete laminae to single face of additional lamina

Definitions

  • My invention relates to improvements in an imitation tree bark orother objects having a multiplicity of surface formations and in the process of producing the same.
  • a further object of the invention is to provide such an object that is flexible, self sustaining, that can be spread out fiat, rolled, and thus held or shaped around a frame, for instance, a tree trunk forming frame, a column, or other support.
  • the invention consists of the novel construction and. the arrangement of parts and. the process of producing the same.
  • Fig. l is a face view showing a sheet of the improved imitation tree bark
  • Fig. 2 is a plan view of the backing having a portion of its surface covered with fillers
  • Fig. 3 is a plan view of one of the facing strips
  • Fig. 4 is a fragmentary view in section taken on the line 4-4 of Fig. 1, on an enlarged scale;
  • Fig. 5 is a view, on an enlarged scale, of one of the fillers in the process of being rolled;
  • Fig. 6 is an edge elevation of the filler shown in Fig. 5; I
  • Fig. '7 is a view of the completed fillers, bent to prevent the same from unrolling.
  • Fig. 8 is a modification showing a different type of filler.
  • the imitation tree bark which as shown, consists of a backing or base 9 of heavy kraft paper, a plurality 5 of fillers l0, and a facing comprising a plurality.
  • this backing 9 may be made from cloth, wall board, or wood in sheet form 50 as a foundation.
  • the filler l0 shown in Figs. 5-6 and 7, is formed by rolling a sheet of paper such as news print or any other soft, absorbent of paper.
  • the filler I2 is made from a piece 55 of hemp rope or long fibres.
  • the first step in the improved process is in laying the backing 9 flat on a table or other suitable support.
  • the second step in the process is the dipping of the fillers H! in a liquid adhesive and in placing the same on the backing 9, inrows at odd intervals and also in'bending one or more of the fillers to circular form to form the foundation for a depression or knot hole.
  • the fourth step in the improved process consists of shaping the facing strip H over the fillers ill and during this process the round fillers 10 are pinched to flatten or elongate the same to take out the regularity thereof.
  • the facing strip II is also pressed onto the backing 9 between the fillers l0 and puckered and shaped to give the facing strip H a bark like surface. This fourth step in the process is repeated until the entire surface of the backing 9 is covered with the facing strips II.
  • the adhesive with which the facing strips II are saturated secure said strips tothe backing '9 and the fillers I0 and when dry stiffens said strips so that the bark like surface is hard and the formations therein will retain their shape.
  • liquid adhesives heretofore referred to may beany suitable sizing that forms a suitable binder between the backing 9, fillers'lll and facing strips l l and stiffen said facing strips so that the bark like formations thereon will retain their shape.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)

Description

Oct. 22, 1940. w, BURKE PROCESS OF PRODUCING IMITATION TREE BARK Filed Feb. 2, 1959 Patented Oct.
UNITED "STATES PATIENT OFFICE William" H. Burke, Superior, Wis., 'assignor of one-half to Robert Oi Ware, Minneapolis, Minn.
Application February 2, 1939, Serial No.-254,226
V Y 6 Claims.
My invention relates to improvements in an imitation tree bark orother objects having a multiplicity of surface formations and in the process of producing the same.
It isan object of; this invention to provide an imitation tree bark for use in the production of natural appearing tree trunks, limbs, stumps, logs, rails and the like.
A further object of the invention is to provide such an object that is flexible, self sustaining, that can be spread out fiat, rolled, and thus held or shaped around a frame, for instance, a tree trunk forming frame, a column, or other support.
Other objects of the invention will hereinafter appear. I
To the above end, generally stated, the invention consists of the novel construction and. the arrangement of parts and. the process of producing the same.
In the accompanying drawing, which illustrates the invention, like characters indicate like parts throughout the several views.
- Referring to the drawing:
Fig. l is a face view showing a sheet of the improved imitation tree bark;
Fig. 2 is a plan view of the backing having a portion of its surface covered with fillers;
Fig. 3 is a plan view of one of the facing strips;
Fig. 4 is a fragmentary view in section taken on the line 4-4 of Fig. 1, on an enlarged scale;
Fig. 5 is a view, on an enlarged scale, of one of the fillers in the process of being rolled;
Fig. 6 is an edge elevation of the filler shown in Fig. 5; I
Fig. '7 is a view of the completed fillers, bent to prevent the same from unrolling; and
Fig. 8 is a modification showing a different type of filler.
It is thought that this invention will bebest understood by a detailed description of the different steps in the process of making the imitation tree bark, which as shown, consists of a backing or base 9 of heavy kraft paper, a plurality 5 of fillers l0, and a facing comprising a plurality.
of strips of cloth ll, such as cambric or other suitable flexible material. It will of course bev understood that this backing 9, may be made from cloth, wall board, or wood in sheet form 50 as a foundation.
The filler l0, shown in Figs. 5-6 and 7, is formed by rolling a sheet of paper such as news print or any other soft, absorbent of paper.
In Fig. 8 the filler I2 is made from a piece 55 of hemp rope or long fibres.
The first step in the improved process is in laying the backing 9 flat on a table or other suitable support. The second step in the process is the dipping of the fillers H! in a liquid adhesive and in placing the same on the backing 9, inrows at odd intervals and also in'bending one or more of the fillers to circular form to form the foundation for a depression or knot hole. I
The adhesive in which the fillers ID are dipped of course secures said fillers to the backing 9, and when this adhesive is dry the third step in the improved process is started which consists of immersing one of the facing strips ll in a liquid adhesive sothat the same is thoroughly saturated therewith and then in spreading and stretching this strip over asectionof the back- I ing 9 and on the respective filler l0. The fourth step in the improved process consists of shaping the facing strip H over the fillers ill and during this process the round fillers 10 are pinched to flatten or elongate the same to take out the regularity thereof. The facing strip II is also pressed onto the backing 9 between the fillers l0 and puckered and shaped to give the facing strip H a bark like surface. This fourth step in the process is repeated until the entire surface of the backing 9 is covered with the facing strips II.
The adhesive with which the facing strips II are saturated, secure said strips tothe backing '9 and the fillers I0 and when dry stiffens said strips so that the bark like surface is hard and the formations therein will retain their shape.
v Finally the facing strips Hare painted to represent the bark of a given tree. v
The liquid adhesives heretofore referred to may beany suitable sizing that forms a suitable binder between the backing 9, fillers'lll and facing strips l l and stiffen said facing strips so that the bark like formations thereon will retain their shape.
From the above description it is evident that thecomplete product is capable of being rolled or shaped around a suitable form without damage thereto. It is also evident that the improved product is self-sustaining and will retain its shape.
From the foregoing, it will be understood that the structures described above are capable of modifications within the spirit of the invention disclosed and claimed.
What I claim is:
l. The process of producing a plurality of formations on a product consisting; first in providing a backing and a pliable facing therefore; second in rolling a filler from a piece of paper and in laying the same on the backing; third in applying a sizing to the facing and in applying the facing to the backing and over the filler; and finally in shaping the facing over the filler in applying pressure to the filler to distort the same and in puckering the facing to produce formations thereon. 1
2. The process of producing a plurality of formations on a product consisting; first in providing a backing and a pliable facing therefore; second in rolling a filler from an absorbent sheet and in laying the same on the backing and in securing the same in place by an adhesive; third in applying a sizing to the facing and in applying the facing to the backing and over the filler; and finally in shaping the facing over the filler, in applying pressure to the filler to distort the same and in puckering the facing to produce formations thereon.
3. The process defined in claim 2 in which the filler is dipped in the adhesive.
4. The process of producing a plurality of formations on a product consisting; first in providing a backing and a fabric facing therefore; second in rolling a plurality of fillers from absorbent sheets and in bending the same to prevent the same from unrolling; third in dipping the fillers in a liquid adhesive and laying the same on the backing; fourth in applying a sizing to the facing and in applying the facing to the backing over the fillers; and finally in shaping the facing over the fillers, and applying pressure to the fillers through the facing to distort the same and in puckering the facing to produce formations thereon.
5. The process of producing a formation on a product consisting, first, in providing a backing, a pliable filler that is relatively long and primarily substantially straight, and a pliable facing; second in laying the filler on the backing, in bending the same to give a desired formation thereto and in securing the same to the backing by an adhesive; and finally, in applying a sizing to the facing and laying the facing on the backing over the filler, and thereafter in shaping the facing around the filler.
6. The process of producing a formation on a product consisting, first in providing a backing and a pliable facing therefor; second in rolling a filler from a piece of paper; third in applying an adhesive to the filler, in laying the filler on the backing and in bending the same to give a desired formation thereto; and finally, in applying a sizing to the facing, in laying the facing on the backing over the filler and thereafter in shaping the facing around the filler.
WILLIAM H. BURKE.
US254226A 1939-02-02 1939-02-02 Process of producing imitation tree bark Expired - Lifetime US2218740A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US254226A US2218740A (en) 1939-02-02 1939-02-02 Process of producing imitation tree bark

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US254226A US2218740A (en) 1939-02-02 1939-02-02 Process of producing imitation tree bark

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US2218740A true US2218740A (en) 1940-10-22

Family

ID=22963429

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US254226A Expired - Lifetime US2218740A (en) 1939-02-02 1939-02-02 Process of producing imitation tree bark

Country Status (1)

Country Link
US (1) US2218740A (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5445863A (en) * 1994-05-03 1995-08-29 Slagle; Timothy P. Camouflage material
US5677017A (en) * 1996-02-20 1997-10-14 Freeman; Barry G. Natural tree camouflage material
US5800875A (en) * 1995-12-08 1998-09-01 Hussong Manufacturing Co., Inc. Mineral fiber log processing
US6033608A (en) * 1998-03-11 2000-03-07 Milliken & Company Method for making foam rubber tree bark-configured articles having manmade textiles backings
US6286266B1 (en) 1994-02-28 2001-09-11 Nestor T. Popowych Tree styled monopole tower
USD775472S1 (en) * 2014-11-04 2017-01-03 Polyone Designed Structures And Solutions Llc Plastic sheet with a surface pattern
USD802508S1 (en) 2014-11-04 2017-11-14 Spartech Llc Vehicle floor mat with applied surface pattern

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6286266B1 (en) 1994-02-28 2001-09-11 Nestor T. Popowych Tree styled monopole tower
US5445863A (en) * 1994-05-03 1995-08-29 Slagle; Timothy P. Camouflage material
US5800875A (en) * 1995-12-08 1998-09-01 Hussong Manufacturing Co., Inc. Mineral fiber log processing
US5677017A (en) * 1996-02-20 1997-10-14 Freeman; Barry G. Natural tree camouflage material
US6033608A (en) * 1998-03-11 2000-03-07 Milliken & Company Method for making foam rubber tree bark-configured articles having manmade textiles backings
USD775472S1 (en) * 2014-11-04 2017-01-03 Polyone Designed Structures And Solutions Llc Plastic sheet with a surface pattern
USD802508S1 (en) 2014-11-04 2017-11-14 Spartech Llc Vehicle floor mat with applied surface pattern

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US2556884A (en) Sound-absorbing surface covering material
US3031681A (en) Tiara-like headwear for parties
US2218740A (en) Process of producing imitation tree bark
US2016334A (en) Artificial christmas tree
US2166002A (en) Artificial tree bark
US1861003A (en) Ornamented fabric and process of making the same
US1727700A (en) Artificial butterfly
US2137238A (en) Method for making imitation tile
US2303569A (en) Artificial tree bark and method of making
US1003895A (en) Decorative sheet.
US2552274A (en) Artificial rosebud flower
US2564959A (en) Quilted fabric and method of making the same
US1993172A (en) Method for forming fabrics
US1492580A (en) Fabric bearing design in relief
US2335070A (en) Paper novelty
US1778164A (en) Composition material for sound transmitters
US2718484A (en) Process of producing a relief containing laminated fabric
US2076993A (en) Decorative sheet and process of preparing the same
US1883386A (en) Sound absorbing unit and method of making same
US2039918A (en) Rubber toy
US1967199A (en) Method of manufacturing cellophane hats
US2143600A (en) Gummed tape
US2586208A (en) Method of making stitchless embossed fabrics
US2114337A (en) Display device and method for making the same
US1472709A (en) Artificial tree