US220611A - Improvement in churns - Google Patents
Improvement in churns Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US220611A US220611A US220611DA US220611A US 220611 A US220611 A US 220611A US 220611D A US220611D A US 220611DA US 220611 A US220611 A US 220611A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- churn
- stool
- churns
- improvement
- harris
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000014121 butter Nutrition 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M31/00—Apparatus for thermally treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture
- F02M31/02—Apparatus for thermally treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture for heating
- F02M31/16—Other apparatus for heating fuel
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K97/00—Accessories for angling
- A01K97/04—Containers for bait; Preparation of bait
- A01K97/05—Containers for live bait kept in water, e.g. for minnows or shrimps
Definitions
- Figure l of the drawings is arepresentalion ot' a vertical section of my churn.
- Fig. 2 is a bottom view of the same.
- Fig. 3 is a perspective detail view, and
- Fig. 4 is an enlarged view, showing the connection of the upright pipe with the bellows.
- My invention relates to churns; and it consists in certain peculiarities of construction, as will be hereinafter more fully set forth, and pointed out in the claim.
- A represents a stool of any suitable c011- struction and dimensions.
- a hand-lever frame B, by which the churn is operated.
- One side of this lever-frame is, by a pitman 0, connected with a large gear-wheel, D, secured upon a horizontal shaft, a.
- This wheel has its cogs upon the side of the rim, and it meshes with a pinion, I), on top of the stool, the wheel projecting through a slot in the stool.
- the pinion bis secured upon a short tube, cl, which has suitable bearings in the stool, and above the pinion to said tube is attached a circular disk, E, for supporting'the churn G.
- a stationary upright pipe, h Through the short tube dis passed a stationary upright pipe, h, the lower end of which is connected with a bellows, H, secured to the under side of the stool, and connected by a rod, f, with the operating-lever frame B.
- the upright pipe h extends through a hole in the bottom of the churn, and forms an air chamber or conduit, through which air is forced into the churn at each movement of the frame B, while the churn is being rapidly rotated.
- each of which is provided with a dasher composed of a curved plate, L, having a wide flange, m, along its outer edge, and a narrow flange, it, along the inner edge, and a series of inclined flanges, i, on the concave face between the two side flanges.
- a socket, t On the back of the plate L is a socket, t, to pass over the end of the arm I.
- I claim- I11 a churn, the combination of the stool A, provided with the pivoted handlever B, connected to the gear-wheel D by the pitman U, and to the bellows H by the rod f, with the short tube d, provided with the pinion b and disk E, and the churn-body G, having the tube h and the arms I, each of which is provided with-a dasher composed of a curved plate, L, having a wide flange, m, along its outer edge, and a narrow flange, it, along its inner edge, and a series of inclined flanges, t, upon the concave face between the two flanges, as and for the purposes set forth.
Description
T. O. HARRIS. Churn.
No. 220,611. Patented Oct.14,1879.
INVENTOR WITNESSES NPETERS. PHOTO-LITHOGRAPNER. WASHINGTON. D C.
UNITED STATES PATENT OEEIcE.
THOMAS C. HARRIS, OF IO'LA, KANSAS.
IMPROVEMENT lN CHURNS.
SpeoiticationBfonning part of Letters Patent No. 220,611, dated October 14, 1879; application filed July 19, 1879.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, THOMAS C. HARRIS, of Iola, in the county of Allen and State of Kansas, have invented a certain new and useful Improvement in Ohurns; and I do hereby declare that the following is a full, clear, and exact description of the construction and operation of the same, reference being had to the annexed drawings, making a part of this specification, and to the letters and figures ot' reference marked thereon.
Figure l of the drawings is arepresentalion ot' a vertical section of my churn. Fig. 2 is a bottom view of the same. Fig. 3 is a perspective detail view, and Fig. 4 is an enlarged view, showing the connection of the upright pipe with the bellows.
My invention relates to churns; and it consists in certain peculiarities of construction, as will be hereinafter more fully set forth, and pointed out in the claim.
The annexed drawings, to which reference is made, fully illustrate my invention.
A represents a stool of any suitable c011- struction and dimensions. Between two of the stool-legs is pivoted a hand-lever frame, B, by which the churn is operated. One side of this lever-frame is, by a pitman 0, connected with a large gear-wheel, D, secured upon a horizontal shaft, a. This wheel has its cogs upon the side of the rim, and it meshes with a pinion, I), on top of the stool, the wheel projecting through a slot in the stool. The pinion bis secured upon a short tube, cl, which has suitable bearings in the stool, and above the pinion to said tube is attached a circular disk, E, for supporting'the churn G. Through the short tube dis passed a stationary upright pipe, h, the lower end of which is connected with a bellows, H, secured to the under side of the stool, and connected by a rod, f, with the operating-lever frame B. The upright pipe h extends through a hole in the bottom of the churn, and forms an air chamber or conduit, through which air is forced into the churn at each movement of the frame B, while the churn is being rapidly rotated. To the upper end of the pipe h are attached two or more horizontal arms, I, each of which is provided with a dasher composed of a curved plate, L, having a wide flange, m, along its outer edge, and a narrow flange, it, along the inner edge, and a series of inclined flanges, i, on the concave face between the two side flanges. On the back of the plate L is a socket, t, to pass over the end of the arm I. By the rapid rotary motion of the churn (these dashers being stationary) the globules are quickly broken and butter made.
I claim- I11 a churn, the combination of the stool A, provided with the pivoted handlever B, connected to the gear-wheel D by the pitman U, and to the bellows H by the rod f, with the short tube d, provided with the pinion b and disk E, and the churn-body G, having the tube h and the arms I, each of which is provided with-a dasher composed of a curved plate, L, having a wide flange, m, along its outer edge, and a narrow flange, it, along its inner edge, and a series of inclined flanges, t, upon the concave face between the two flanges, as and for the purposes set forth.
In testimony that I claim the above I have hereunto subscribed my name in the presence of two witnesses.
THOMAS C. HARRIS.
Witnesses:
E. A. VAN VALKENBURG, PETER BELL.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US220611A true US220611A (en) | 1879-10-14 |
Family
ID=2290011
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US220611D Expired - Lifetime US220611A (en) | Improvement in churns |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US220611A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20100021549A1 (en) * | 2008-07-28 | 2010-01-28 | Flamel Technologies, S.A. | Microparticle oral form useful for the modified release of nanoparticles |
-
0
- US US220611D patent/US220611A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20100021549A1 (en) * | 2008-07-28 | 2010-01-28 | Flamel Technologies, S.A. | Microparticle oral form useful for the modified release of nanoparticles |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US220611A (en) | Improvement in churns | |
US347916A (en) | Isaac bogaet | |
US217263A (en) | Improvement in churns | |
US141480A (en) | Improvement in churns | |
US213195A (en) | Improvement in churns | |
US37106A (en) | Improvement in churns | |
US184517A (en) | Improvement in reciprocating churns | |
US200531A (en) | Improvement in revolving churns | |
US569718A (en) | kennedy | |
US208751A (en) | Improvement in vibrating churns | |
US314797A (en) | Churn | |
US220196A (en) | Improvement in churns | |
US254614A (en) | Churn | |
US215857A (en) | Improvement in churns | |
US458482A (en) | Churn | |
US187933A (en) | Improvement in churns | |
US411667A (en) | Churn | |
US304921A (en) | Churn | |
US466636A (en) | Churn | |
US347312A (en) | barnesley | |
US257570A (en) | John giffoed | |
US341525A (en) | Meyer | |
US48987A (en) | Improvement in churns | |
US347020A (en) | Churn | |
US144290A (en) | Improvement in churn-dashers |