US217194A - Improvement in draft-hooks - Google Patents
Improvement in draft-hooks Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US217194A US217194A US217194DA US217194A US 217194 A US217194 A US 217194A US 217194D A US217194D A US 217194DA US 217194 A US217194 A US 217194A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- draft
- hook
- hooks
- plate
- improvement
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16G—BELTS, CABLES, OR ROPES, PREDOMINANTLY USED FOR DRIVING PURPOSES; CHAINS; FITTINGS PREDOMINANTLY USED THEREFOR
- F16G15/00—Chain couplings, Shackles; Chain joints; Chain links; Chain bushes
- F16G15/04—Quickly-detachable chain couplings; Shackles chain links with rapid junction means are classified according to the corresponding kind of chain
- F16G15/06—Shackles designed for attachment by joint pins to chain elements, e.g. D-shackles so called harp links; the D-chain links are classified according to the corresponding kind of chain
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B45/00—Hooks; Eyes
- F16B45/02—Hooks with pivoting or elastically bending closing member
- F16B45/034—Hooks with pivoting or elastically bending closing member the closing member constituting the hook shaped portion of the hook
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
- Y10T24/45—Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock]
- Y10T24/45225—Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock] including member having distinct formations and mating member selectively interlocking therewith
- Y10T24/45272—Projection passes through cavity then moves toward noninserted portion of its member to complete interlock [e.g., snap hook]
- Y10T24/45288—Hook type projection member
- Y10T24/45435—Projection pivotally attached to shank or mounting structure
Definitions
- N-PEIERS PHOTO-LITHOGRAPHER. WAS
- My invention relates to an improvement in draft-hooks, chiefly for barrows; and the object of my invention is to provide a means of attachment, which, while it shall be perfectly secure in operation, shall also be readily detachable.
- Figure 1 is a side elevation of my invention in use; Fig. 2-, the same in the position of being detached.
- Fig. 3 is a detached view of the plate B.
- Fig. 4. is the same of the hook A.
- the plate B is a metallic plate adapted to be fastened to the side of the harrow-beam or other weight to be drawn by means of the bolt-hole a.
- the plate B is further provided with the segmental flange I), having its outer side sloping and inner side perpendicular. Passing laterally through the plate B is the hole 0, around the outer edge of which is formed the boss or sleeve cl.
- the plate 13 at its front end has the concave edge 0 and forward-projecting spur f2 A is a hook having about a half circular front part, terminating at beveled end or point a, and a flat shank, g, through which latter there is a hole, It, sufficiently large to loosely fit over the boss at of the plate B.
- the rear of the shank g is circular-shaped to fit against the inner side of the flange b of the plate B.
- the recesses t i which, by engaging respectively the ends of the flange b, serve as seats or stops for the hook A.
- O is a screw-bolt passing through the shank 9, boss d, and plate B, and which, by the use of the boss d, can be tightly drawn on the boss d about half way to the perpendicular, when the eye of the bolt D is slipped on the hook. The latter is then permitted to bolt D.
- a chain, ring, or clevis can be substituted for the eyebolt D; and it is evident that by making the plate B thicker, and making the rear attaching-hole vertical, the hook can be attached on the top of the beam if desired.
- My invention can be cheaply cast, and affords a durable, strong, safe hook, having no projecting points to entangle with other objects, and having no springs or other fragile parts to become broken.
Description
J. F. BEDNAR.
Draft-Hook;
No. 217,194. Patented July 8,1879.
N-PEIERS. PHOTO-LITHOGRAPHER. WAS
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
JOSEPH F. BEDNAR, OF 'STERLING, ILLINOIS.
IMPROVEMENT IN DRAFT-HOOKS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 217,194, dated July 8, 1879; application filed March 3, 1879. a
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, J OSEPH F. BEDNAR, of the city of Sterling, in the county of Whiteside and State of Illinois, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Draft- Hooks; and I do hereby declare that the following is a full, clear, and exact description of the invention, which will enable others skilled in the art to which it appertains to make and use the same, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, and to letters of reference marked thereon, which form apart of this specification.
My invention relates to an improvement in draft-hooks, chiefly for barrows; and the obiect of my invention is to provide a means of attachment, which, while it shall be perfectly secure in operation, shall also be readily detachable.
Figure 1 is a side elevation of my invention in use; Fig. 2-, the same in the position of being detached. Fig. 3 is a detached view of the plate B. Fig. 4. is the same of the hook A.
B is a metallic plate adapted to be fastened to the side of the harrow-beam or other weight to be drawn by means of the bolt-hole a. The plate B is further provided with the segmental flange I), having its outer side sloping and inner side perpendicular. Passing laterally through the plate B is the hole 0, around the outer edge of which is formed the boss or sleeve cl. The plate 13 at its front end has the concave edge 0 and forward-projecting spur f2 A is a hook having about a half circular front part, terminating at beveled end or point a, and a flat shank, g, through which latter there is a hole, It, sufficiently large to loosely fit over the boss at of the plate B. The rear of the shank g is circular-shaped to fit against the inner side of the flange b of the plate B.
At either end of the circular-shaped por tion of the shank g are formed therein the recesses t i, which, by engaging respectively the ends of the flange b, serve as seats or stops for the hook A.
O is a screw-bolt passing through the shank 9, boss d, and plate B, and which, by the use of the boss d, can be tightly drawn on the boss d about half way to the perpendicular, when the eye of the bolt D is slipped on the hook. The latter is then permitted to bolt D.
It is impossible for the bolt D to become accidentally unfastened for two reasons-first, the spur f prevents it from passing over the end a of the hook and, second, the upward oscillation of the hook Aupon any backward pressure of the bolt D makes it necessary for the latter, in order to escape, to assume the perpendicular position, which, in view of its forward attachment, is practically impossible.
A chain, ring, or clevis can be substituted for the eyebolt D; and it is evident that by making the plate B thicker, and making the rear attaching-hole vertical, the hook can be attached on the top of the beam if desired.
My invention can be cheaply cast, and affords a durable, strong, safe hook, having no projecting points to entangle with other objects, and having no springs or other fragile parts to become broken.
What I claim as my invention, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, isi The hook A, turned upward and pivoted so as to remain closed by its own weight, and having beveled end a and recesses i t, operating as rests or stops, in combination with the plate B, having spur f and the flanges b, to engage the recesses it, substantially as and for the purpose set forth.
In testimony that I claim the foregoing as my own I aflix my signature in presence of two witnesses.
JOSEPH F. BEDNAB. Witnesses:
JOHN M. GALT,
O; H. TUTTLE.
fall to the horizontal, carrying with it the
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US217194A true US217194A (en) | 1879-07-08 |
Family
ID=2286596
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US217194D Expired - Lifetime US217194A (en) | Improvement in draft-hooks |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US217194A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2610456A (en) * | 1945-05-11 | 1952-09-16 | Deere & Co | Spike tooth harrow |
US3407456A (en) * | 1967-07-18 | 1968-10-29 | Addington William Frederick | Chain end interconnecting clasp |
US5586374A (en) * | 1994-12-14 | 1996-12-24 | Nishida; Shoichi | Clasp mechanism |
-
0
- US US217194D patent/US217194A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2610456A (en) * | 1945-05-11 | 1952-09-16 | Deere & Co | Spike tooth harrow |
US3407456A (en) * | 1967-07-18 | 1968-10-29 | Addington William Frederick | Chain end interconnecting clasp |
US5586374A (en) * | 1994-12-14 | 1996-12-24 | Nishida; Shoichi | Clasp mechanism |
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