US2170161A - Collapsible copy holder - Google Patents

Collapsible copy holder Download PDF

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US2170161A
US2170161A US166961A US16696137A US2170161A US 2170161 A US2170161 A US 2170161A US 166961 A US166961 A US 166961A US 16696137 A US16696137 A US 16696137A US 2170161 A US2170161 A US 2170161A
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platen
copy
frame member
upper frame
bar
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US166961A
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Sattler Stephen
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J29/00Details of, or accessories for, typewriters or selective printing mechanisms not otherwise provided for
    • B41J29/15Script supports connected to the typewriter or printer

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to copy holders, copy holder, showing the same in extended posiand more particularly to copy holders for use tion, and showing the relationship of some of with typewriters or standard makes, both with the parts when in extended position.
  • Figure 2 is an end elevational view of the arcollapsed so as to fit within typewriter desks of rangement of Figure 1, showing in full lines the 5 present design. parts as extended, and in dotted lines the parts
  • the present invention is an improvement over in collapsed position.
  • Figure 3 is a fragmental sectional view taken 1929. in the plane of line IIIIII of Figure 1.
  • An object of the present invention is to pro- Figure 4 is a view in front elevation, showing vide a copy holder capable of use with any standthe holder extended, and in full lines the arard make of typewriter and one which is capable ra g m n of t parts w n t py s of w dth or receiving paper oi various widths, even paper no at t th t f na y typ w 't r of greater width than that of the copy holder. paper, and in dotted lines the adju ent 0
  • Another object of the present invention is to certain of the parts to accommodate copy of 15 provide a copy holder, for use with typewriters, reater width. having a revolvable paper feeder capable of.
  • ac- Figure 5 is an enlarged, fregmehtal, d w,
  • a further object of the present invention is to Figur 6 i a fr m v r l e nal vi w provide a copy holder including arevolvable plattaken substantially in the Plane of line VIVI en and holding means in cooperation therewith, of Figure 4, showing in full lines the relationship which means are urged against the platen by of parts when in normal position, and in dotted spring action, to form a grip for copy between lines the relationship of certain of the parts 5 the holding means and the platen, irrespective brought- P y t0 Collapse the holder.
  • Figure 8 is an enlarged fragmental vertical sec-
  • the invention has for an additional object the ti na vi w taken s bs a lly n th p ne nprovision of a copy holder arranged for supportdieated y line III of Figure '7, showing ing copy vertically behind a typewriter, whereby in full lines the parts in normal position, and in the copy may be readily observed by the typist, dotted lines the position assumed when the line and which holder is collapsible into a space sufguide is moved away from the platen, and 35 ficient to be included within the ordinary' desk.
  • FIG. 9 is an end elevation of the py o de with typewriters, with means for holding copy i of the present invention in extended or operative 40 vertical position in front of a typist, which position 100kihgt the -h d S de f t e 40 means include a revolvable platen and holding emeans, the platen and holding means being 001-
  • the drawings Will new e e p a ne lapsible and extensible simultaneously, The illustrated embodiment.
  • vention consists of two portions, a lower frame to provide means for holding copy against a reporti n A and an pp frame portion volvable platen, which means are spring-pressed e lower frame Po on A includes a ase and capable of adjustment for varying the spring member I, ,on which are suitably supported two pressure.
  • upright rods 2 and 3 connected at their upper
  • The'lower endsflf the present invention will be apparent from the folrods 2 and 3 are mounted in collars 5 and 6 suitlowing description and accompanying drawings. ably secured to the base I.
  • An embodiment of the present invention is T e ppe frame member sts of tWO side illustrated in the accompanying drawings, and members "I and 8, fashioned from flat metal. the views thereof are as follows: The lower ends of the side members 1 and 8 are Figure 1 is a fragmental isometric view of a 'inturned forming feet 9' and I0, which feet are ber B., I
  • the upper portions of the side members 1 and 8 carry a platen 9 on a shaft III which is suitably supported. Disposed on the outer surface of the side member 8, is a mechanism for imparting step by step movement to the platen.
  • knobs II and I2 for rotating the platen by hand.
  • the mechanism. for-locking the upper frame member B in extended position comprises two levers l4 and [5 which extend along the inner surfaces of the side members .1 and 8; above the bar I3, and which a're pivoted at l6 and I! respectively to the side members I and 8 below the mid-points of thelevers.
  • endsof the levers l4 and,l5 is a rod l8"so arranged that when the upper frame member is extended, the rod will rest against the upper side of bar 4 and thus lock the upper frame member .8 in extended position.
  • is pivoted in the side members, land 8 and arranged along the rear margin of the bar I3.
  • extends through the sidewall member Twhere at its outer end it is fastened to a crank 22 which normally is in substantial horizontalposition, as
  • the: side member 1 is abell crank C, with oneleg 23 'extendingupwardly from. the pivot and provided vat-its extremity with a'surface 24 constituting a thumb latch.f
  • the other .arm 25 of thebell crank extends downwardly in an'inclined direction, from the,
  • pivot 22' where at its lower end itcarries a pin slotted operating bar 28.
  • the pin 26 has a head inwardly of the bar 28 in position to engage the crank 22 when-the thumb latch 24 is moved in counterclockwise direction as viewedin Figure 2.
  • crank arms 29 Secured to the rod 2
  • the thumb latch 24 is moved in counterclockwise direction, as viewed in Figure 2, whereupon-the pin 25will engage the crank 22 and move it in counterclockwise direction, thus.
  • a. line guide member designated generally at D Cooperating with the platen 9, to support copy against it for line by line advancement, is a. line guide member designated generally at D, includmg a cross. head 30 of substantially the same length as the platen 9, and two depending hollow legs 31 and 32 arranged near the respective ends of the cross head.
  • the rod E has-a. lateral horizontal foot portion 33 and a vertical portion 34, while the rod F has a lateral foot portion 35 and a vertical portion 35.
  • the lateral foot portions 33 and 35 abut endwise within a clip I35 secured by screws I31 to the base along its front margin, ,for rocking 1 movement;
  • a similar foot extension 39 having a flattened end 40.
  • Supported for rocking movement along the rear margin of the base I is a shaft 4
  • is supported in clips 44 and 45 fastened by screws 46 to theIbase, as may be observed in Figure '7.
  • the shaft 4( carries a mutilated gear-49 in mesh with the teeth 50a of an arm 50 pivoted by means of a screw 5
  • the arm 50 has an upstanding part provided with an outstanding end 52 for overlying the lever 53 pivoted at 54 to the base.
  • the lever 53, outwardlyof its fixed pivot 54, is pivoted to another pivoted lever which in turn carries at its free end a key. 55 adapted to be contacted by a finger of the typist to operate the platen in step by step movement.
  • an upright member 56 Pivoted to the end of the lever .53, adjacent the arm 50, is an upright member 56 which at its upper end carries a pin 56 entered in a slot 51 in an actuating bar 58 which works the platen.
  • and 32, of the line guide structure D, at their lower'ends encircle and receive the upright portions 34 and 36 of the rods'E and 'F and are slidable along these por-
  • and 32 are provided with'elongated cylindricalportions 59 and 60 for surrounding the. uprights of the rods E and F.
  • the cross head 30 is provided with aroller 63 the reduced ends 13 of the plungers passage which is ma-sea. nor ally, a ainst the platen 8 by means of the springs hereinafter-described.”
  • plungers l0 Guided in the upper ends of the side mem bers I and I, for horizontal movement, are plungers l0 operatively connected to the upper ends oi the levers i4 and I8, bypins ll carried by the piungersentered in notches I2 iormed in the levers.
  • the cross head is aperturedto'allow through the cross head.
  • the upper ends of the locking bars 82 have integral plates 14 in the paths of-niovement of I the plungers l0. v
  • the cross head 30 is provided with two endcarried b'yithe legs ti and, a: of the line guide deviceC,"by virtue oithe action or spring I28 swing into normal vertical position with their lower ends against the upper ends of the vertical portions 34 and 88 of the rods Eand F, thus latching the line guide devicein eictended position.
  • the outer endsof thepolygonally shaped bars 19 carry angularly shaped end pieces 80,which endpiecesare provided with telescoping bars 8l' and, 82 so arranged that thepolygonalbar's "l8 may be moved outwardly to their limit of travel with the b'ars8l and 82 still intele'scoping engag'ement, to provide an elongated copy guide greater in extent. than the length of the cross head 80 oi the line guide device C.
  • the cross, head 80 is provided with a handle 83 whereby the cross head and the roller 83 may be pulled away from the platen for insertion fof copy between the roller and the platembe the copy a stenograp'her's notebook or a single sheet of paper.
  • Copy inserted between theroller and the platen will, on actuation of the platen, be advanced in step by step manner in accordance with the adjustment ofthe amount of feed of'the platen.
  • Copy may be-suspended in front of the typist, without engagingyit between the roller 88 and the platen, by means of a hinged member '84 which is secured to the front face of the cross bar ,bysuitable hinges and, tensioned by springs
  • a hinged member '84 which is secured to the front face of the cross bar ,bysuitable hinges and, tensioned by springs
  • a plate 81 is oscillatable on the shaft;
  • This plate is provided ,with a plurality or depressions or. holes 88, arranged on a radius, with which cooperates a depression 89- fprmecl in one end of a. spring 90 secured by bolts9l to the end member 8.
  • the plate ,8! is .oscillatable about its wheel 86 secured by means of set screws867to shaft by means of a lever 82 so that any one oi 7 normally maintain the point of the pawl to the left, as viewed in Figure 5, that is.in position to engage a tooth of the ratchet 86.
  • the ofiset 93 of the lever 92 is so fashioned that thepoint of the pawl 94 normally bears against this ofiset behind the lever 92, as shown in Figure 5.
  • ,Friie angular position of the lever 92 from that shown in Figure 5, to a position in which the detent 89 engages the right-hand depression 88 in the plate 81, controls the number of teeth of the ratchet disposed to action by the pawl point.
  • downward movement of the plate 58 will move the pawldownwardly, with its point engaging the tooth immediately beneath the ofiset portion 93 of the lever.
  • the plate 58 is moved the same distance, every time, by actuation of the key 55.
  • the lever 92 would be swung clockwise, so that the detent 89 would engage the middle depression 88 which would then shift theoifset portion 93 of the lever downwardly one space covering the tooth which otherwise would be engaged by the pawl with the lever in the position shown in Figure 5, limiting the advancement of the pawl to a two-stage movement.
  • a clicking pawl 91 is pivoted at 98 and has an outstanding latch 99 adapted to rest against the teeth of the ratchet when the pawl is lowered.
  • a lever I00 having an end IN adapted to engage with the pawl is suitably pivoted behind the ratchet and has an extremity available for manipulation by the operator. With the clicking pawl in the position shown in Figure 5, there would be no click apparent as the platen is rotated.
  • Figure 5 illustrates the arrangement of parts with the platen set to advance the distance of three ratchet teeth per movement, and without any copy between the roller 63 and the platen.
  • the device when extended for use, has the appearance shown in Figure 4.
  • and 82 may be endwise adjustable to accommodate the width of the copy used. If this is copy to be advanced in step with the platen, then it is inserted between the platen and the roller 63 and aligned with the upper margin of the cross head 30, which margin serves as a line guide. If the copy is not to be moved, then it may be supported between the cross head 38 and the member 84 and suspended in vertical position in front of the typist.
  • the members I4 and 15 may be pulled out, as indicated by dotted lines in Figure 4, to afiord a line guide comparable with the width of the copy utilized.
  • the copy holder may be collapsed as follows:
  • the upper frame member B drops slightly thus bringing the lower ends of the levers l4 and I5 behind the bar for maintaining the plungers l8 projected and connecting the line guide device with the upper frame member B.
  • the operator then pushes the upper frame member down to the dotted line position of Figure 2, collapsing it together with the line guide device.
  • the bar 58 slides downwardly with it, which it may do, as the pin 56 carried by the link 56 rides in the slot 51 of the bar 58.
  • the mutilated gear 49 rocks the arm 50 to depress the lower end of the bar 56, thus imparting slight rotative movement to the platen, which movement may have some effect in moving the roller 63 away from the platen the instant the plungers 10 are projected.
  • a hood may be applied over the platen and the rear side of the upper frame mem ber.
  • a hood herein illustrated at I82. Itmay be secured in position by screws or any other manner, and may be finished as desired.
  • the upper frame member latches automatically when it is moved to fully extended position, and may be lowered or housed by manipulation of a single member, to wit, the'thumb latch 24.
  • the bar 58 is normally maintained in upward position by means of a spring I03 connected at one end to the bar and at the other end to a pin I 04 on the end member 8 of the upper frame member.
  • Figure 8 shows the manner of movement of the extensions 31 and 80 of the rods E and F in accordance with oscillatory movement of the shaft H, as heretofore described.
  • Springs I maybe applied to the locking bars 62 to normally urge them into locking relation with the bars E and F, when the line guide structure D is'in raised position.
  • a lever I 05 is pivoted at. I06 to the outer surface of the side member 1, and is' provided with a curved end I01 shaped to conform to the projecting end of bar I8.
  • a trigger I08 is pivoted at I08 to the member I and is arranged with a cam shaped end IIO against the lever I05 in position to move its curved end I01 into tight frictional contact with the bar I8.
  • the hinged member 84 is provided to hold a stenographers note book in place.
  • a book When a book is inserted to be read without spacing the book as the shorthandnotations are typed, the book is held between the two rollers and the pages to be typed hang outside of the member 84.
  • line for line When the book is to be spaced, line for line, it is held between the rollers, with the pages to be copied behind the member 84, the latter serving as a line guide.
  • the roller 8 remains inactive.
  • the roller 9 is spaced by actuation of the levers 53, 58, and 58.
  • a copy holder for typewriters including a lower frame member and an upper frame member arranged for relative vertical movement, said upper frame member carrying a platen, a line guide device supported adjacent said platen and carrying a roller in contact with said platen,
  • a copy holder for use with typewriters including a lower frame member and an upper position
  • frame member said frame members being arranged for relative vertical movement.
  • a platen carried by said upper frame member, means carried by said upper frame member for imparting step by step movement to said platen, aline guide device supported adjacent said p1atenj,"'said device carrying a roller in contact with said platen, vertically extending legs depending from said line guide device, rods slidably engaged by said legs, means including oscillatable locking,
  • a base adapted to be removably attached to a type- I writer desk
  • 9. two part frame on said base comprising a lowermember and an upper member arranged for vertical sliding movement of the upper member on the lower member, latching members carried by said 'upper frame member'for engaging with the lower frame member to hold said upper frame member-in raised or operative a feed platen mounted in said upper frame member, means a roller mounted in said cross head'for engagement with said platen, legs depending from said cross head, upright rods on said base in telescopic engagement with said legs, latching members carried by said legs, spring means for normally urging said members into latching engagement with said rods when said cross head is in extended position with said upper frame membenspring means acting against said rods to exert pressure between the roll and platen to feed copy by rotation of the platen, means for actuating said first latching members to unlatch said upper frame member, and means operable by actuation of said first latching members to unlatch the latching members carried by
  • a copy holder in combination,
  • a feed platen mounted in said upper frame member, means for holding copy against said platen including a cross head member and a roller mounted in said cross head for engagement with said platen, legs depending from said cross head, upright rods on said base in telescopic engagement with said legs, latching members carried by said legs, spring means for normally urging said members into latching engage ment with said rods when said cross head is in extended position with said upper frame member, spring means acting against said rods to exert pressure between the roller and platen to feed copy by rotation of the platen, means for actuating said first latching members to unlatch said upper frame member, means operable by actuation of said first latching members to unlatch the latching members carried by said cross member on the lower member, latching for holding copy against "said platen including a cross head member and head to connect it to the upper frame member for simultaneous vertical movement with it
  • a frame including telescoping members arranged for relative vertical movement, means on the upper of said members for latching engagement with the lower of, said members to latch said members in extended position, a line guide member including telescoping members arranged for relative vertical movement, means on one of said latter telescoping members for latch ing engagement with the others of said latter telescoping members to latch said line guide member in extended position, means for unlatching said frame members, means operable by said last mentioned means for unlatching said line guide members, and means effective when the line guide members are unlatched for connecting the upper of said line guide members with the upper of said frame members to cause simultaneous movement to collapsed position.
  • a copy support vertically movable on said rods from extended operative position to collapsed inoperative position, a platen carried by said copy support, other upright rods supported on said base and carrying a line guide structure, said line guide structure being vertically movable on said other rods to extended operative position and collapsed inoperative position, said line guide structure carrying a roller bearing against said platen when said parts are in extended operative position, adjustable spring means acting against said other rods for varying the pressure of said roller against said platen, means for latching said support in extended position, other means for latching said line guide structure in extended position,

Description

Aug. 22, 1939. s. SATTLER 2,170,161
COLLAPSIBLE COPY HOLDER Eiled Oct. 2, 1937 2 Sheets-Sheet 1 Au 22, 1939. AT- E 2,170,161
COLLARSIBLE COPY HOLDER Filed Oct. 2, 1937 2 Sheets-Sheet 2 STEP/IE 6347-71128 Patented Aug. 22, 1939 I UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
COLLAPSIBLE COPY HOLDER Stephen Sattler, Tulsa, Okla.
Application October 2, 1937, Serial No. 166,961
7 Claims; (Cl. 120-32) The present invention relates to copy holders, copy holder, showing the same in extended posiand more particularly to copy holders for use tion, and showing the relationship of some of with typewriters or standard makes, both with the parts when in extended position. narrow and wide carriages, which holders maybe Figure 2 is an end elevational view of the arcollapsed so as to fit within typewriter desks of rangement of Figure 1, showing in full lines the 5 present design. parts as extended, and in dotted lines the parts The present invention is an improvement over in collapsed position. applicants Patent No. 1,715,472, issued June 4, Figure 3 is a fragmental sectional view taken 1929. in the plane of line IIIIII of Figure 1.
1 An object of the present invention is to pro- Figure 4 is a view in front elevation, showing vide a copy holder capable of use with any standthe holder extended, and in full lines the arard make of typewriter and one which is capable ra g m n of t parts w n t py s of w dth or receiving paper oi various widths, even paper no at t th t f na y typ w 't r of greater width than that of the copy holder. paper, and in dotted lines the adju ent 0 Another object of the present invention is to certain of the parts to accommodate copy of 15 provide a copy holder, for use with typewriters, reater width. having a revolvable paper feeder capable of. ac- Figure 5 is an enlarged, fregmehtal, d w,
I commodating varying widths of paper from narlooking at the right hand end of F e W h row strips such as one inch, to paper thirty-five th d v r p a removed, a d showing hinches or more in width, anism for advancing the platen. 20
A further object of the present invention is to Figur 6 i a fr m v r l e nal vi w provide a copy holder including arevolvable plattaken substantially in the Plane of line VIVI en and holding means in cooperation therewith, of Figure 4, showing in full lines the relationship which means are urged against the platen by of parts when in normal position, and in dotted spring action, to form a grip for copy between lines the relationship of certain of the parts 5 the holding means and the platen, irrespective brought- P y t0 Collapse the holder. of the thickness of the copy, to assure sufficient Figur is a asm al h z tal sectional frictional engagement between the holding means ew taken substantially in the Plane indicated and platen for step-by-step movement of the by e O Figure 3U copy as desired. Figure 8 is an enlarged fragmental vertical sec- The invention has for an additional object the ti na vi w taken s bs a lly n th p ne nprovision of a copy holder arranged for supportdieated y line III of Figure '7, showing ing copy vertically behind a typewriter, whereby in full lines the parts in normal position, and in the copy may be readily observed by the typist, dotted lines the position assumed when the line and which holder is collapsible into a space sufguide is moved away from the platen, and 35 ficient to be included within the ordinary' desk. ting the manner in which tension is app o The invention has for an additional object the line guidethe provision of a collapsible copy holder, for use Figure 9 is an end elevation of the py o de with typewriters, with means for holding copy i of the present invention in extended or operative 40 vertical position in front of a typist, which position 100kihgt the -h d S de f t e 40 means include a revolvable platen and holding emeans, the platen and holding means being 001- The drawings Will new e e p a ne lapsible and extensible simultaneously, The illustrated embodiment. of the present in- A still further object of the present invention is vention consists of two portions, a lower frame to provide means for holding copy against a reporti n A and an pp frame portion volvable platen, which means are spring-pressed e lower frame Po on A includes a ase and capable of adjustment for varying the spring member I, ,on which are suitably supported two pressure. upright rods 2 and 3, connected at their upper The above, other, and further objects of the ends by a cross bar 4. The'lower endsflf the present invention will be apparent from the folrods 2 and 3 are mounted in collars 5 and 6 suitlowing description and accompanying drawings. ably secured to the base I.
An embodiment of the present invention is T e ppe frame member sts of tWO side illustrated in the accompanying drawings, and members "I and 8, fashioned from flat metal. the views thereof are as follows: The lower ends of the side members 1 and 8 are Figure 1 is a fragmental isometric view of a 'inturned forming feet 9' and I0, which feet are ber B., I
' The upper portions of the side members 1 and 8 carry a platen 9 on a shaft III which is suitably supported. Disposed on the outer surface of the side member 8, is a mechanism for imparting step by step movement to the platen. The
mechanism for operating the platen is that of applicant's aforesaid Patent No. 1,715,472.
At each end ofthe shaft 10 are the usual knobs II and I2 for rotating the platen by hand.
c on n'ected to'the side members-I and 8 in a positionto abut the cross bar 4 of'the lower" frame member A, and thus limit upward movement of the upper frame member B, is an angle bar l3 welded or otherwise secured to the side members 1 and 8. may; be observed in Figures land 4, this-bar 13: contacts the under side-of bar 4 when thecopy holder extended.
v The mechanism. for-locking the upper frame member B in extended position comprises two levers l4 and [5 which extend along the inner surfaces of the side members .1 and 8; above the bar I3, and which a're pivoted at l6 and I! respectively to the side members I and 8 below the mid-points of thelevers. endsof the levers l4 and,l5 is a rod l8"so arranged that when the upper frame member is extended, the rod will rest against the upper side of bar 4 and thus lock the upper frame member .8 in extended position. The ends of ure l,-that is into locking or latching position with respectto the bar 4.
viewed in Figure 2.
26 entered in a-slot 2 in a vertically disposed,
For 'unlatching the upper frame member for collapse, a. rod 2| is pivoted in the side members, land 8 and arranged along the rear margin of the bar I3. At the left hand endof the device, .as-viewed in Figures 1 and 4, as well as in Figure 2, it will be observed that the rod 2| extends through the sidewall member Twhere at its outer end it is fastened to a crank 22 which normally is in substantial horizontalposition, as
Pivoted at 22' to the outer mm. the: side member 1 is abell crank C, with oneleg 23 'extendingupwardly from. the pivot and provided vat-its extremity with a'surface 24 constituting a thumb latch.f
The other .arm 25 of thebell crank extends downwardly in an'inclined direction, from the,
pivot 22', where at its lower end itcarries a pin slotted operating bar 28. The pin 26 has a head inwardly of the bar 28 in position to engage the crank 22 when-the thumb latch 24 is moved in counterclockwise direction as viewedin Figure 2.
Secured to the rod 2|, inwardly'of the side members I and 8, are curved crank arms 29 having their free ends in register with the front edge margins of the levers l41and l5, as may be observed in Figures 1 and2.
To release the upper frame membenB for c0llapse, the thumb latch 24 is moved in counterclockwise direction, as viewed in Figure 2, whereupon-the pin 25will engage the crank 22 and move it in counterclockwise direction, thus.
Connecting the lower 3 tions-in telescopic arrangement.
apertured to receive the rods 2 and 3 as guidesforvertical movement of the upper frame mom-Q swinging the curved cranks 29 against the levers I4 and I5 moving the lower ends thereof backwardly of the bar 4, so that the ends of the levers and the rod 18 are freed from engagement against the bar 4, whereupon the upper frame member may be lowered to the dotted line position of Figure 2. v
Cooperating with the platen 9, to support copy against it for line by line advancement, is a. line guide member designated generally at D, includmg a cross. head 30 of substantially the same length as the platen 9, and two depending hollow legs 31 and 32 arranged near the respective ends of the cross head.
For cooperating with the legs 3| and 32, vertically disposed rods E and F having L-shaped feet are supported on the base I.
The rod E has-a. lateral horizontal foot portion 33 and a vertical portion 34, while the rod F has a lateral foot portion 35 and a vertical portion 35. The lateral foot portions 33 and 35 abut endwise within a clip I35 secured by screws I31 to the base along its front margin, ,for rocking 1 movement; Extending 1 rearwardly from the angle between the portions 33 and 34 of the rod E, is anintegral foot extension 31 having a flattened end 38. In like manner, extending rearwardly from the angle of the rod F, is a similar foot extension 39 having a flattened end 40.
Supported for rocking movement along the rear margin of the base I is a shaft 4| having flattened portions 42 and. 43, which normally receive the flattened ends 38 and of the extensions 31 and 39, of the rods E and F when the device is in operative position. The shaft 4| is supported in clips 44 and 45 fastened by screws 46 to theIbase, as may be observed in Figure '7. Fastened to the left hand end of the shaft 4|, as viewed in Figure 7, is a crank 41 which atits outer'end is pivotally connected as at 48 to the slotted bar 28.
At the other end or the base I, that is the vright'h'and end as viewed" in Figure 7, the shaft 4( carries a mutilated gear-49 in mesh with the teeth 50a of an arm 50 pivoted by means of a screw 5| to'this endv of the base. The arm 50 has an upstanding part provided with an outstanding end 52 for overlying the lever 53 pivoted at 54 to the base. The lever 53, outwardlyof its fixed pivot 54, is pivoted to another pivoted lever which in turn carries at its free end a key. 55 adapted to be contacted by a finger of the typist to operate the platen in step by step movement. I
Pivoted to the end of the lever .53, adjacent the arm 50, is an upright member 56 which at its upper end carries a pin 56 entered in a slot 51 in an actuating bar 58 which works the platen.
The depending legs 3| and 32, of the line guide structure D, at their lower'ends encircle and receive the upright portions 34 and 36 of the rods'E and 'F and are slidable along these por- The lower ends of the legs 3| and 32 are provided with'elongated cylindricalportions 59 and 60 for surrounding the. uprights of the rods E and F.
Pitvoted at 6|, to thelegs 3| and 320i theline I gui'de D, are looking bars 62 extending along the legs. The lower ends of the bars 52 are shown as L-shaped,'as at '63, and normallyengage be observed in Figure 2.
The cross head 30 is provided with aroller 63 the reduced ends 13 of the plungers passage which is mama-sea. nor ally, a ainst the platen 8 by means of the springs hereinafter-described."
The flattened ends 38 and 40, of the extensions 31 and 89 of the rodsE and F, are apertured as at 84 (lf'igure 8) with screws 65 passed through the aperture 84 in the flattened ends of the extensions 81 and 88 and threaded into the base I.
vary the pressure of the roller 83 against the platen.
The effort exerted by'the springs 81 tends to maintain the roller 83 in contact with the platen.
8 to urge copy against the platen for advancement as the platen is given step by step rotative movement, as hereinafter described.
Guided in the upper ends of the side mem bers I and I, for horizontal movement, are plungers l0 operatively connected to the upper ends oi the levers i4 and I8, bypins ll carried by the piungersentered in notches I2 iormed in the levers. The cross head is aperturedto'allow through the cross head.
The upper ends of the locking bars 82 have integral plates 14 in the paths of-niovement of I the plungers l0. v
Normally the plungers :10 are retracted, as shown in Figure 6. As the plungers are moved outwardly, that is, to the left as viewed in Figure 6, by swinging of the'levers' I4 and ii, the
reduced ends" or the plungers pass through-apertures in the crosshead 80 and engage the plates 14 at the upper ends of the bars 82, thusbring-, ing the upper ends 'to the-right, as viewed in Figure-'2, and the lower ends to the left, which moves the lower ends out of register with-"the upper ends of the rods'E and F, thus 'unlatching the line guidestructure D,'ready for collapse.
Movement of'the plungers It to the left, as viewed in Figure 6, and to the right as viewed in Figure 2, causes entry of the reduced ends 13 of the plungers' into the apertures in the line guide structure D, thus connecting the line guide I a structure tothe upper frame member B of the device. As the levers and ii are rocked, as heretofore described, the'bar l8 connected'to the lower ends 01 thelevers l4 and", drops behind the rods 2' and 8 and remains behind therods' until the upper frame member Bis again ex tendedto operative position.- By reason of the ,fact that the levers l4 and I8 remain tilted out] of engagement, by reason 'of the position. or the rod, behind the rods 2 and 8,'the plung'ers I0 are maintained in outward or projected position in connection with the line guide" structure D to connect the line guide structure to the upper frame member for simultaneous movement with it, downwardlyor upwardly, that is to say, into inoperative or operative position.
When the upper framemember is raised or extended, which is done by the operator grasping the knobs l i and I2 and raising the upper frame 3 structure, and as soon as the upper frame member reaches its uppermost position, the springs 28 become effective to move the lower ends of the levers I4 and I5 over the bar 4 thus latching the upper frame member in extended position. Movement of the levers in this manner retracts the plungers l0, whereupon the locking bars 62,
'w'ith'the upper framemeinbers v l The cross head 30 is provided with two endcarried b'yithe legs ti and, a: of the line guide deviceC,"by virtue oithe action or spring I28 swing into normal vertical position with their lower ends against the upper ends of the vertical portions 34 and 88 of the rods Eand F, thus latching the line guide devicein eictended position. r
I It will be observed that the upset-isms member and the line guide device are. raised and lowered simultaneously.v The engagement oi the plungers 18 with the line guide device raises it wise - extensible guides 18 and 15,, which arefcorrespondingly grooved, as may be observed in Figure 5, and =whichare' retained against the. rear surface of the cross head 80 by aholding clip 18' extending-substantially lengthwise oi the cross head. The outer ends of the members 15 and 18' are provided with knobs 11 wherebymovement orthesemembers may be easily accomplished.
d For supporting copy moved upwiirdly by the platen, a skeleton structure is provided, which is adjustable forwardly and backwardly, as the character oi the copy might require; 'j e Referring to Figures 1 and 6;.a honow' b if- 1a. having .a polygonal interior is, oscillatably mounted in the'upper ends of the? members-'1 and 8. Endwisemovable inthefends of the bar 18, are. polygonally shaped ibars 1.9 having the'ir to J outer ends extending outwardly of the members l and 8. The inner ends of thebarslsj aref provided with suitablestops,fsuch as'pins, .to
limit outward movement within the, bar "18.; Y
The outer endsof thepolygonally shaped bars 19 carry angularly shaped end pieces 80,which endpiecesare provided with telescoping bars 8l' and, 82 so arranged that thepolygonalbar's "l8 may be moved outwardly to their limit of travel with the b'ars8l and 82 still intele'scoping engag'ement, to provide an elongated copy guide greater in extent. than the length of the cross head 80 oi the line guide device C. The cross, head 80 is provided with a handle 83 whereby the cross head and the roller 83 may be pulled away from the platen for insertion fof copy between the roller and the platembe the copy a stenograp'her's notebook or a single sheet of paper.
Copy inserted between theroller and the platen will, on actuation of the platen, be advanced in step by step manner in accordance with the adjustment ofthe amount of feed of'the platen.
Copy may be-suspended in front of the typist, without engagingyit between the roller 88 and the platen, by means of a hinged member '84 which is secured to the front face of the cross bar ,bysuitable hinges and, tensioned by springs The 'means'for imparting step by step 'move-,
.ment to the platen 8 are the means illustrated in applicants'Patent No. 1,715,472, and herein illustrated for convenience, as follows: i
' At one end of the shaft ID of the platen, herein illustrated as the right hand end looking at ,the machine as illustrated in Figure 4, is a ratchet the shaft i 0.
Between the end member 8 and the ratchet wheel 86, a plate 81 is oscillatable on the shaft;
This plate is provided ,with a plurality or depressions or. holes 88, arranged on a radius, with which cooperates a depression 89- fprmecl in one end of a. spring 90 secured by bolts9l to the end member 8. The plate ,8! is .oscillatable about its wheel 86 secured by means of set screws867to shaft by means of a lever 82 so that any one oi 7 normally maintain the point of the pawl to the left, as viewed in Figure 5, that is.in position to engage a tooth of the ratchet 86.
The ofiset 93 of the lever 92 is so fashioned that thepoint of the pawl 94 normally bears against this ofiset behind the lever 92, as shown in Figure 5. ,Friie angular position of the lever 92, from that shown in Figure 5, to a position in which the detent 89 engages the right-hand depression 88 in the plate 81, controls the number of teeth of the ratchet disposed to action by the pawl point. As the parts are arranged in Figure 5, downward movement of the plate 58 will move the pawldownwardly, with its point engaging the tooth immediately beneath the ofiset portion 93 of the lever. The plate 58 is moved the same distance, every time, by actuation of the key 55.
To adjust the platen for two-stage movement, the lever 92 would be swung clockwise, so that the detent 89 would engage the middle depression 88 which would then shift theoifset portion 93 of the lever downwardly one space covering the tooth which otherwise would be engaged by the pawl with the lever in the position shown in Figure 5, limiting the advancement of the pawl to a two-stage movement.
A clicking pawl 91 is pivoted at 98 and has an outstanding latch 99 adapted to rest against the teeth of the ratchet when the pawl is lowered. In order to maintain the pawl out of clicking engagement, a lever I00 having an end IN adapted to engage with the pawl is suitably pivoted behind the ratchet and has an extremity available for manipulation by the operator. With the clicking pawl in the position shown in Figure 5, there would be no click apparent as the platen is rotated. With the lever I00 swung in counter clockwisedirection, to bring the latch 99 against the ratchet teeth, then clicking would occur when the platen is rotated as the spring H5 tends to urge the latch 99 against the ratchet teeth when the lever Hill is swung in counterclockwise direction moving its projection llll out of the way of the lower end of the pawl 91.
Figure 5 illustrates the arrangement of parts with the platen set to advance the distance of three ratchet teeth per movement, and without any copy between the roller 63 and the platen.
The device, when extended for use, has the appearance shown in Figure 4. The bars 8| and 82 may be endwise adjustable to accommodate the width of the copy used. If this is copy to be advanced in step with the platen, then it is inserted between the platen and the roller 63 and aligned with the upper margin of the cross head 30, which margin serves as a line guide. If the copy is not to be moved, then it may be supported between the cross head 38 and the member 84 and suspended in vertical position in front of the typist.
In order to extend the line guide beyond the length of the cross head 39, the members I4 and 15 may be pulled out, as indicated by dotted lines in Figure 4, to afiord a line guide comparable with the width of the copy utilized.
The copy holder may be collapsed as follows:
With the copy holder extended, as illustrated in Figure 4, and with the telescoping rods 8| and as viewed in Figure 2, pressure of the rollel 82 in full line position and the extensible guides 14 and I5 housed behind the cross head 30, the operator moves the thumb latch 24 backwardly, as viewed in Figure 4, and to the left, as viewed in Figure 2. Such movement, first of all, raises the slotted bar 28 thus rocking the shaft 4| and through it raising the overlying ends of the flattened end portions of the extensions 31 and 39 of the rods E and F, to move them a short distance away from the platen, such for example as to the dotted line position of Figure 2. Such movement relieves whatever binding engagement there may be between the cylindrical portions 59 and 60 of the legs 3| and 32 and the rodsE and F. When the bell crank C has been moved to bring the end of the pin 26 against the cran against the platen has been relieved. Continued movement then rocks the rod 2| to swing the crank 29 against the lower ends of the levers l4 and I5, which moves the lower ends and the connected bar l8 away from the bar 4 and at the same time projects the plungers' 10 to unlatch the bars 62 of the line guide device from contact with the upper ends of the upright portions 34 and 36 of the rods E and F. As soon as the lower ends of the levers l4 and I5 are moved away from the bar 4, the upper frame member B drops slightly thus bringing the lower ends of the levers l4 and I5 behind the bar for maintaining the plungers l8 projected and connecting the line guide device with the upper frame member B. The operator then pushes the upper frame member down to the dotted line position of Figure 2, collapsing it together with the line guide device. As the upper frame member B is collapsed, that is, moved downwardly to inoperative position, the bar 58 slides downwardly with it, which it may do, as the pin 56 carried by the link 56 rides in the slot 51 of the bar 58.
As the shaft 4| is oscillated, in the manner just described, the mutilated gear 49 rocks the arm 50 to depress the lower end of the bar 56, thus imparting slight rotative movement to the platen, which movement may have some effect in moving the roller 63 away from the platen the instant the plungers 10 are projected.
To extend the holder, all that is necessary to be done is to grasp the knobs l I and I2 and raise the upper frame member until upward movement is stopped by engagement of the bar l3 of the upper frame member against the bar 4 of the lower frame member. When this contact is established, the lower ends of the levers i4 and I5 swing inwardly over the bar 4, by action of the springs 20, thus latching the upper frame member in extended position, and such lever movemerit retracts the plungers l0, whereupon the springs 61 urge the roller 63 against the platen 9 with sufficient frictional engagement to hold copy between the roller and the platen.
'If desired, a hood may be applied over the platen and the rear side of the upper frame mem ber. Such a hoodis herein illustrated at I82. Itmay be secured in position by screws or any other manner, and may be finished as desired.
that a stenographers book may be readily inmanufactured economically, on a production 7 basis.
The upper frame member latches automatically when it is moved to fully extended position, and may be lowered or housed by manipulation of a single member, to wit, the'thumb latch 24.
The bar 58 is normally maintained in upward position by means of a spring I03 connected at one end to the bar and at the other end to a pin I 04 on the end member 8 of the upper frame member. V
Figure 8 shows the manner of movement of the extensions 31 and 80 of the rods E and F in accordance with oscillatory movement of the shaft H, as heretofore described.
Springs I maybe applied to the locking bars 62 to normally urge them into locking relation with the bars E and F, when the line guide structure D is'in raised position.
In order to secure the skeleton structure in angularly adjusted position with reference to the center of the bar 18, as an axis, a lever I 05 is pivoted at. I06 to the outer surface of the side member 1, and is' provided with a curved end I01 shaped to conform to the projecting end of bar I8. A trigger I08 is pivoted at I08 to the member I and is arranged with a cam shaped end IIO against the lever I05 in position to move its curved end I01 into tight frictional contact with the bar I8.
The hinged member 84 is provided to hold a stenographers note book in place. When a book is inserted to be read without spacing the book as the shorthandnotations are typed, the book is held between the two rollers and the pages to be typed hang outside of the member 84. When the book is to be spaced, line for line, it is held between the rollers, with the pages to be copied behind the member 84, the latter serving as a line guide. When the book is not to be spaced, the roller 8 remains inactive. When the book is to be spaced, the roller 9 is spaced by actuation of the levers 53, 58, and 58.
The invention has been described herein more or less precisely as to details, yet it is to be understood that the invention is not to be limited thereby, as changes may be made in the arrangement and proportion of parts, and equivalents may be substituted, without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
The invention is claimed as follows:
1. A copy holder for typewriters including a lower frame member and an upper frame member arranged for relative vertical movement, said upper frame member carrying a platen, a line guide device supported adjacent said platen and carrying a roller in contact with said platen,
means for supporting said line guide device, said line guide device and said supporting means being relatively vertically movable, means for latching the upper frame member in extended position, means for latching theline guide device in extended position, and a single member for unlatching both of said latching means.
2. A copy holder for use with typewriters including a lower frame member and an upper position,
frame member, said frame members being arranged for relative vertical movement. a platen carried by said upper frame member, means carried by said upper frame member for imparting step by step movement to said platen, aline guide device supported adjacent said p1atenj,"'said device carrying a roller in contact with said platen, vertically extending legs depending from said line guide device, rods slidably engaged by said legs, means including oscillatable locking,
bars carried by said legs for latching engagement I with the ends of said rods, means for latching said upper frame member in extended-position with respect to said lower frame member, anda single instrumentality operable to unlatch both of said latching means.
3.'A copy holder, in combination, a base adapted to be removably attached to a type- I writer desk, 9. two part frame on said base comprising a lowermember and an upper member arranged for vertical sliding movement of the upper member on the lower member, latching members carried by said 'upper frame member'for engaging with the lower frame member to hold said upper frame member-in raised or operative a feed platen mounted in said upper frame member, means a roller mounted in said cross head'for engagement with said platen, legs depending from said cross head, upright rods on said base in telescopic engagement with said legs, latching members carried by said legs, spring means for normally urging said members into latching engagement with said rods when said cross head is in extended position with said upper frame membenspring means acting against said rods to exert pressure between the roll and platen to feed copy by rotation of the platen, means for actuating said first latching members to unlatch said upper frame member, and means operable by actuation of said first latching members to unlatch the latching members carried by said cross head legs,-said last means engaging said cross head to connect it to the upper frame member for simultaneous vertical movement with it. I
a base 4. A copy holder, in combination,
adapted to be removably attached to a type upper members carried by said upper frame member for engaging with the lower frame member to hold said upper frame member in raised or operative position, a feed platen mounted in said upper frame member, means for holding copy against said platen including a cross head member and a roller mounted in said cross head for engagement with said platen, legs depending from said cross head, upright rods on said base in telescopic engagement with said legs, latching members carried by said legs, spring means for normally urging said members into latching engage ment with said rods when said cross head is in extended position with said upper frame member, spring means acting against said rods to exert pressure between the roller and platen to feed copy by rotation of the platen, means for actuating said first latching members to unlatch said upper frame member, means operable by actuation of said first latching members to unlatch the latching members carried by said cross member on the lower member, latching for holding copy against "said platen including a cross head member and head to connect it to the upper frame member for simultaneous vertical movement with it, spring means for resetting said first mentioned latching members, and said first mentioned spring means being efi'ective for resetting said second mentioned latching members when the upper frame member has been raised to operative position.
5. In a device of the class described, in combination, a frame including telescoping members arranged for relative vertical movement, means on the upper of said members for latching engagement with the lower of, said members to latch said members in extended position, a line guide member including telescoping members arranged for relative vertical movement, means on one of said latter telescoping members for latch ing engagement with the others of said latter telescoping members to latch said line guide member in extended position, means for unlatching said frame members, means operable by said last mentioned means for unlatching said line guide members, and means effective when the line guide members are unlatched for connecting the upper of said line guide members with the upper of said frame members to cause simultaneous movement to collapsed position.
6. In a copy holder in combination with a base supporting a pair of upright rods, a copy support vertically movable on said rods from extended operative position to collapsed inoperative position, a platen carried by said copy support, other upright rods supported on said base and carrying a line guide structure, said line guide structure being vertically movable on said other rods to extended operative position and collapsed inoperative position, said line guide structure carrying a roller bearing against said platen when said parts are in extended operative position, adjustable spring means acting against said other rods for varying the pressure of said roller against said platen, means for latching said support in extended position, other means for latching said line guide structure in extended position,
and a single instrumentality for unlatching both latching said platen in operative position, other means latching said line guide structure in operative position, a single instrumentality for unlatching both of said latching means, and means for connecting said platen carrying part and said line guide structure together when said latching means are unlatched to cause simultaneous collapse of said line guide structure and parts.
: STEPHEN SA'ITLER.
US166961A 1937-10-02 1937-10-02 Collapsible copy holder Expired - Lifetime US2170161A (en)

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US166961A US2170161A (en) 1937-10-02 1937-10-02 Collapsible copy holder
US291127A US2211437A (en) 1937-10-02 1939-08-21 Copy support for use with typewriters

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2503355A (en) * 1944-12-06 1950-04-11 Sattler Stephen Copyholder
US2586059A (en) * 1950-10-02 1952-02-19 Rite Line Corp Copyholder paper support
US2599784A (en) * 1944-12-06 1952-06-10 Sattler Stephen Collapsible copyholder
US2620771A (en) * 1951-01-11 1952-12-09 Ralph E Bitner Copyholder

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2503355A (en) * 1944-12-06 1950-04-11 Sattler Stephen Copyholder
US2599784A (en) * 1944-12-06 1952-06-10 Sattler Stephen Collapsible copyholder
US2586059A (en) * 1950-10-02 1952-02-19 Rite Line Corp Copyholder paper support
US2620771A (en) * 1951-01-11 1952-12-09 Ralph E Bitner Copyholder

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