US2160742A - Tube rolling mill - Google Patents
Tube rolling mill Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US2160742A US2160742A US95909A US9590936A US2160742A US 2160742 A US2160742 A US 2160742A US 95909 A US95909 A US 95909A US 9590936 A US9590936 A US 9590936A US 2160742 A US2160742 A US 2160742A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- tube
- nut
- rolling mill
- tube rolling
- screw
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B21/00—Pilgrim-step tube-rolling, i.e. pilger mills
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21C—MANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES, PROFILES OR LIKE SEMI-MANUFACTURED PRODUCTS OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
- B21C37/00—Manufacture of metal sheets, rods, wire, tubes, profiles or like semi-manufactured products, not otherwise provided for; Manufacture of tubes of special shape
- B21C37/06—Manufacture of metal sheets, rods, wire, tubes, profiles or like semi-manufactured products, not otherwise provided for; Manufacture of tubes of special shape of tubes or metal hoses; Combined procedures for making tubes, e.g. for making multi-wall tubes
- B21C37/15—Making tubes of special shape; Making tube fittings
- B21C37/20—Making helical or similar guides in or on tubes without removing material, e.g. by drawing same over mandrels, by pushing same through dies ; Making tubes with angled walls, ribbed tubes or tubes with decorated walls
- B21C37/202—Making helical or similar guides in or on tubes without removing material, e.g. by drawing same over mandrels, by pushing same through dies ; Making tubes with angled walls, ribbed tubes or tubes with decorated walls with guides parallel to the tube axis
Definitions
- the reciprocation oi' the mandrel is usually arranged to be eii'ectedby .piston mechanism in comprising a rod member moving with the mandrei and vprovided with a'steep-pitched external lscrew thread 'adapted to cooperate with in ternally screw-threaded rotatable nut inv such a manner that-'during thereciproca en oi the l5 Urodmeinber in one direction the nut is prevented 'from' rotating by a pawl and ⁇ ratchet mecha- .nismso asto cause the rotation of the rod mem- "ber andthe carriage through one quarter oi' a -revelution.-'while during reciprocation ofr the rod go'm'e'mber in the opposite direction the nut is free j toI 'rotate' and the rod member moves long tolly withoutfrotation.
- W -g hepresentinvention has for its object to providearrangements whereby tube rolling ap- 3Q paratus'of'the kind above described may' be utij I to-produce a tube' oigcireuiar cross-section 1 jalons any desired portion or'portions of its length and ofi a' different non-circular special probook ⁇ along-anotherportion or portions thereof,
- Figure Safisarf y ienal view of the: tube taken 'portion-ot the. tube is tohave sinon-'circular Yproille,"thisbeing ;produced by providing -rolissbnthe 'f carriage lo! a meh anim
- Figure 3b is a sectional view oi the tube taken on the line IIIb--IIIb of'Fig. 3.
- Figure 4 is an elevational view of anotherrtype of rolled tube.
- Figure 4a' is a sectional view of the tube taken I5 on the line Iva-Iva of Fig. 4.
- Figure 4b is a sectional view of the tube taken on theline IVb-IVb of Fig. 4.
- the mechanism for reciprocating the carriage l0 S comprises a piston I rigidly connected at one side to a driving shaft 2 for the carriage and at the other side to a rod member l having an external Ascrew thread oi one quarter turn;
- An internally screw-threaded nut 4 is 13l mounted on the rod member 3 and is' provided -with a central circular ilange 5 constituting a ratchet wheel and provided with ratchet teeth i, the iiange I being'located in a chamber I formed in the cover-plate l of a cylinder 9 containing Q0l o the piston I, so as to prevent axial movement of'thenutl- Y In the chamber 'I are arranged pawls Il which,
- the upper-ends of the rodsl IIv are provided with projecting keys I4, the ends of which are kalways in contact with ramps I5 formed on a 30 curvedmember Il concentrically arranged on the cover land capable oi' being circumferentially displaced thereon by means of arms I1;
- FIGS 3 and 4 show, by way of example, various proles of tubes which can be obtained by the arrangements described above.
- the circular part a is obtained by the restraining of the nut 4 so as to compel the rod member 3 to rotate during its forward displacement.
- The'proboardd part b is obtained when the pawls Vangelofthenutlsothatthemq Il aredisengagedfromtheteethlonfheratchet member] and its attached elements are merely givm a longitudinal to-and-#fro movement. It willbe understood that the invention is not limitedl to the production of the 'tube profiles shown in Figures 3 and 4 and that without exceeding the scope of the invention, it is possible to obtain any special profile desired by utilising the arrangements above described. Y I-claim: Y
- a piston arranged for reciprocation in said cylinder carrying a screw with a single pitch thread and adapted for.driving the mandrelLa cover plat for said cylinder, a single nut in engagement withs'aid screw housed within a chamber in the cover plate, means permitting partially vaned tubes to'rotate during working passesof the nonvaned parts comprising ratchet teeth on 'the outer periphery of said vsingle nut, pawls adapted for engaging said teeth and a member with ramps shiftable about the axis of said screw and adapted for separating said pawls from said teeth in orderto stop the rotation of the mandrel for rolling a tube part of non-circular section, and means carried by the cover plate adapted to be engaged by said member so as to limit the shifting thereof.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR814527T | 1936-02-27 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US2160742A true US2160742A (en) | 1939-05-30 |
Family
ID=9266762
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US95909A Expired - Lifetime US2160742A (en) | 1936-02-27 | 1936-08-13 | Tube rolling mill |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2160742A (en:Method) |
BE (1) | BE416700A (en:Method) |
FR (1) | FR814527A (en:Method) |
NL (1) | NL44849C (en:Method) |
-
0
- NL NL44849D patent/NL44849C/xx active
- BE BE416700D patent/BE416700A/xx unknown
-
1936
- 1936-02-27 FR FR814527D patent/FR814527A/fr not_active Expired
- 1936-08-13 US US95909A patent/US2160742A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BE416700A (en:Method) | |
NL44849C (en:Method) | |
FR814527A (fr) | 1937-06-24 |
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