US2142623A - Process for the treatment of textile materials - Google Patents
Process for the treatment of textile materials Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US2142623A US2142623A US159583A US15958337A US2142623A US 2142623 A US2142623 A US 2142623A US 159583 A US159583 A US 159583A US 15958337 A US15958337 A US 15958337A US 2142623 A US2142623 A US 2142623A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- treatment
- textile materials
- washing
- salt
- solution
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G12/00—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen
- C08G12/02—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen of aldehydes
- C08G12/04—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen of aldehydes with acyclic or carbocyclic compounds
- C08G12/10—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen of aldehydes with acyclic or carbocyclic compounds with acyclic compounds having the moiety X=C(—N<)2 in which X is O, S or —N
- C08G12/12—Ureas; Thioureas
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/39—Aldehyde resins; Ketone resins; Polyacetals
- D06M15/423—Amino-aldehyde resins
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06Q—DECORATING TEXTILES
- D06Q1/00—Decorating textiles
Definitions
- eflect produced by a mechanical impress such conditioned and passed through an embossing as embossed, schreinered or glazed effects can be calender whereby it mceives figured P rendered fast to washing without the necessity Afterwards the cloth is Padded in a cold q ous for employlng any high temperature t treab solution of calcium chloride containing 60 grams ment; in order further to polymerize the primary 0! anhydrous calcium chloride in 100 00.
- a suitable first through water .renderedslighfly alkaline 30 salt is calcium chloride and a suitable eoncenwith ammonia- Blld finally soap a d ed.
- the crease rebe advantageously employed are magneslu n and sistance Of material be found to have alr'ninium chlorides.
- the figured pattern steerable latitude in respect to concentration and will be mundto have been rendered Permanent 35 considerable latitude is also allowable as to the washingtime during which the material remains in con-
- the teljm nditioning as employed in this mm; t t saline 1 m which may be any specification is intended to have its ordinary period from a few minutes upwards w the technical significance, namely, as meaning the 40 ti t specified very atisfa t ry results imparting to textile material of a sufllcient mois- 40 may be Obtained when t period f immersion ture content to make it responsive to subsequent is about ten minutes.
- the salt solution contains fcondmomng is essential when the a small proportion of free acid for example fabl'lc is to be sllbJeeted to a mechanical treatgm hydrochloric a per litre, or a somewhat ment such as calendering, embossing or the like,
- the excess of calcium chloment is meant n operation such as embossing, ride or other salt used is removed by washing schremermg glazing the like- 1 carried first with cold water. After this the material out e calender of a suitable im which 1111- so may be soaped at an elevated temperature or parts to the surface of the fabric a distinctive given any other suitable washing treatment. ppe by the action Pressure. P essure It will be found that by the employment of the and friction, and heat.
- the textile material has What I claim is: acquired a satisfactory degree of resistance to A process for the treatment of textile materials of natural or regenerated cellulose which comprises impregnating the textile materials with a neutral aqueous solution of a primary condensation compound of urea or a derivative thereof with formaldehyde, drying the textile material, conditioning it and subjecting it to a mechanical treatment to modify its appearance, working the impregnated and mechanically treated material in or impregnating it with a cold, concentrated acidified solution of a salt of the group consisting or calcium chloride, magnesium chloride, and aluminium chloride, and later washing and dry- JOHN REX WHINFIELD.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB30893/35A GB470097A (en) | 1935-11-08 | 1935-11-08 | Process for the treatment of textile materials |
BE423082T | 1937-08-10 | ||
FR825494T | 1937-08-11 | ||
NL83732A NL47376C (sv) | 1935-11-08 | 1937-08-11 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US2142623A true US2142623A (en) | 1939-01-03 |
Family
ID=10314761
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US159583A Expired - Lifetime US2142623A (en) | 1935-11-08 | 1937-08-17 | Process for the treatment of textile materials |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2142623A (sv) |
BE (1) | BE423082A (sv) |
FR (1) | FR825494A (sv) |
GB (1) | GB470097A (sv) |
NL (1) | NL47376C (sv) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2512195A (en) * | 1939-03-04 | 1950-06-20 | Bener Christian | Method of waterproofing cellulose textiles |
US2689642A (en) * | 1952-01-19 | 1954-09-21 | August L Franke | Package of compressed fabric material |
DE936087C (de) * | 1944-06-02 | 1955-12-07 | Cilander Ag | Verfahren zur Veredlung von Geweben |
US2820715A (en) * | 1954-12-06 | 1958-01-21 | British Industrial Plastics | Mechanical finishing of textile fabrics |
US2899263A (en) * | 1949-08-15 | 1959-08-11 | Eneurea | |
US3218119A (en) * | 1962-02-02 | 1965-11-16 | American Cyanamid Co | Method of applying cyclic urea resins to cellulosic textile materials |
US3265463A (en) * | 1961-11-17 | 1966-08-09 | Burlington Industries Inc | Continuous method of imparting wet and dry crease resistance to cellulosic materials through reaction with formaldehyde |
US3381310A (en) * | 1964-08-11 | 1968-05-07 | Stevens & Co Inc J P | Permanently creased and pleated fabrics and process for producing same |
-
1935
- 1935-11-08 GB GB30893/35A patent/GB470097A/en not_active Expired
-
1937
- 1937-08-10 BE BE423082D patent/BE423082A/xx unknown
- 1937-08-11 FR FR825494D patent/FR825494A/fr not_active Expired
- 1937-08-11 NL NL83732A patent/NL47376C/xx active
- 1937-08-17 US US159583A patent/US2142623A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2512195A (en) * | 1939-03-04 | 1950-06-20 | Bener Christian | Method of waterproofing cellulose textiles |
DE936087C (de) * | 1944-06-02 | 1955-12-07 | Cilander Ag | Verfahren zur Veredlung von Geweben |
US2899263A (en) * | 1949-08-15 | 1959-08-11 | Eneurea | |
US2689642A (en) * | 1952-01-19 | 1954-09-21 | August L Franke | Package of compressed fabric material |
US2820715A (en) * | 1954-12-06 | 1958-01-21 | British Industrial Plastics | Mechanical finishing of textile fabrics |
US3265463A (en) * | 1961-11-17 | 1966-08-09 | Burlington Industries Inc | Continuous method of imparting wet and dry crease resistance to cellulosic materials through reaction with formaldehyde |
US3218119A (en) * | 1962-02-02 | 1965-11-16 | American Cyanamid Co | Method of applying cyclic urea resins to cellulosic textile materials |
US3381310A (en) * | 1964-08-11 | 1968-05-07 | Stevens & Co Inc J P | Permanently creased and pleated fabrics and process for producing same |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB470097A (en) | 1937-08-09 |
FR825494A (fr) | 1938-03-03 |
NL47376C (sv) | 1939-12-15 |
BE423082A (sv) | 1937-09-30 |
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