US2138138A - Transmitter circuit - Google Patents
Transmitter circuit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US2138138A US2138138A US112038A US11203836A US2138138A US 2138138 A US2138138 A US 2138138A US 112038 A US112038 A US 112038A US 11203836 A US11203836 A US 11203836A US 2138138 A US2138138 A US 2138138A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- amplitude
- frequency
- transmitter
- oscillator
- anode
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005513 bias potential Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003534 oscillatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03L—AUTOMATIC CONTROL, STARTING, SYNCHRONISATION OR STABILISATION OF GENERATORS OF ELECTRONIC OSCILLATIONS OR PULSES
- H03L5/00—Automatic control of voltage, current, or power
Definitions
- a constant amplitude can be attained, for example, by detecting the produced high-frequency in a special tube, and the D. C. component of the detected oscillation produces a voltage drop through a high-ohmic resistor, which voltage drop exerts a regulating influence upon the grid of the transmitter tube.
- the high-frequency amplitude increases, a negative potential is produced at the resistor which moves the working point of the transmitter tube into the negative region thereby decreasing the amplitude.
- this danger is overcome in that besides the said regulation, an additional load resistor which depends upon the amplitude is employed in parallel to the transmitter tube, and which increases when the amplitude decreases, removing thereby load from the transmitter circuit thus sustaining the oscillation.
- the single figure of the drawing shows, by way of example only, a transmitter circuit having a vacuum tube arranged for self excitation at substantially constant amplitude, constructed in accordance with the principles of the present invention.
- This circuit includes an ordinary self excited oscillator transmitter tube V1 across whose output electrodes are arranged a pair of electron discharge devices V2 and G.
- the high frequency in the plate circuit is passed across the condenser C into the control tube V2 connected as anode rectifier, whereby it will be rectified and produces a voltage drop through the resistor R serving as grid bias for the transmitter tube.
- an additional load branch is placed in parallel to the plate circuit of the transmitter tube, and which consists of a detector G and a voltage source B in series (or also in parallel) thereto, and a choke Dr closing the D. C. path.
- the detector bias B is so chosen that the positive peaks of the high-frequency produced by the transmitter tube, exceed normally the detector bias B. Then a small current flows and which represents a load for the transmitter tube.
- the high-frequency amplitude decreases, the current in the detector decreases, and thereby the load decreases comparatively much more, since the load does not depend upon the entire high-frequency amplitude, but only upon the peaks exceeding the bias, and which make up only a fraction of the entire high-frequency amplitude.
- the load becomes a zero when the positive peaks of the high-frequency have dropped to the value of the bias B.
- the present invention can be applied especially to control stages of remote controlled transmitters or of frequency multipliers in which a high degree of amplitude and frequency constancy is required.
- an electron discharge device oscillator having an anode, a cathode and a grid, a series circuit of a coil and a condenser between said grid and cathode, an oscillatory circuit including a coil coupled to said first coil connected between said anode and cathode, and a series circuit of condenser, an electron discharge device detector and a source of bias potential in the order named connected between 0 said anode and cathode, whereby only positive peaks of potential generated by said oscillator which exceed the bias of said source causes current to flow in said detector.
- a system in accordance with claim 1 including an electron discharge device rectifier connected in shunt to said oscillator, said last device having a grid capacitively coupled to the anode of said oscillator, an anode resistively coupled to the junction of said first condenser and first coil, and a cathode coupled through a source of potential to the cathode of said oscillator.
- a high frequency system for obtaining 0scillations of substantially constant frequency and amplitude comprising an electron discharge device oscillator having input and output electrodes coupled together for self oscillation, a load in the form of a detector across said output electrodes for decreasing the amplitude thereof when said amplitude exceeds a mean value, and a multielectrode rectifier in parallel relation to said detector, said rectifier having grid and anode electrodes, said grid being coupled to the output electrode of said oscillator, and said anode being conductively coupled from a direct current standpoint to the input electrode of said oscillator to control the bias thereof, whereby the amplitude of oscillations is increased when said amplitude falls below said mean value.
Landscapes
- Inductance-Capacitance Distribution Constants And Capacitance-Resistance Oscillators (AREA)
- Amplifiers (AREA)
- Transmitters (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DET46036D DE645686C (de) | 1935-11-20 | 1935-11-20 | Anordnung zur Konstanthaltung von Amplitude und Frequenz bei selbsterregten Sendern |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US2138138A true US2138138A (en) | 1938-11-29 |
Family
ID=27770832
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US112038A Expired - Lifetime US2138138A (en) | 1935-11-20 | 1936-11-21 | Transmitter circuit |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2138138A (de) |
AT (1) | AT150777B (de) |
DE (1) | DE645686C (de) |
NL (1) | NL47282C (de) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2438904A (en) * | 1942-11-23 | 1948-04-06 | Standard Telephones Cables Ltd | Timing system |
US2442138A (en) * | 1944-08-05 | 1948-05-25 | Du Mont Allen B Lab Inc | Stabilized modulated oscillator |
US2469264A (en) * | 1944-11-29 | 1949-05-03 | Rca Corp | Generation and modulation of alternating current signals |
US2475063A (en) * | 1944-02-24 | 1949-07-05 | Rca Corp | Regulated high-voltage apparatus |
US2661425A (en) * | 1949-05-14 | 1953-12-01 | Mittelmann Electronics Corp | Impedance matching generator |
US2760188A (en) * | 1950-03-03 | 1956-08-21 | Radio Patents Company | Proximity control device |
US2959745A (en) * | 1957-03-06 | 1960-11-08 | Donald D Grieg | Control means for transistor oscillators |
-
0
- NL NL47282D patent/NL47282C/xx active
-
1935
- 1935-11-20 DE DET46036D patent/DE645686C/de not_active Expired
-
1936
- 1936-11-11 AT AT150777D patent/AT150777B/de active
- 1936-11-21 US US112038A patent/US2138138A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2438904A (en) * | 1942-11-23 | 1948-04-06 | Standard Telephones Cables Ltd | Timing system |
US2475063A (en) * | 1944-02-24 | 1949-07-05 | Rca Corp | Regulated high-voltage apparatus |
US2442138A (en) * | 1944-08-05 | 1948-05-25 | Du Mont Allen B Lab Inc | Stabilized modulated oscillator |
US2469264A (en) * | 1944-11-29 | 1949-05-03 | Rca Corp | Generation and modulation of alternating current signals |
US2661425A (en) * | 1949-05-14 | 1953-12-01 | Mittelmann Electronics Corp | Impedance matching generator |
US2760188A (en) * | 1950-03-03 | 1956-08-21 | Radio Patents Company | Proximity control device |
US2959745A (en) * | 1957-03-06 | 1960-11-08 | Donald D Grieg | Control means for transistor oscillators |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AT150777B (de) | 1937-09-25 |
DE645686C (de) | 1938-12-13 |
NL47282C (de) |
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