US2099820A - Delivery mechanism for printing machines - Google Patents

Description

Nov. 23, 1937. vJ. E. MEYER 2,099,320

DELIVERY MECHANISM FOR PRINTING MACHINES Filed NOV. 15, 1933 3 SheetS-ShQEt 1 Nov. 23, 1937.

J. E. MEYER DELIVERY MECHANISM FOR PRINTING MACHINES Filed Nov. 15, 1933 3 Sheets-Sheet 2 INVENTOR.

Nov. 23, 1937. J. E. MEYER 2,099,320

DELIVERY MECHANISM FOR PRINTING MACHINES I Filed Nov. 15, 1935 s Sheets-Sheet a F'IG.3.

Gil

Patented Nov. 23, 1937 DELIVERY MECHANISM FOR PRINTING MACHINES Josephll. Meyer, Jackson Heights, hi. Y., as'slgnor, by mesne assignments, to R. Hoe & 00., Inc., New York, N. Y., a corporation of New York Application November 15, 1933, Serial No. 698,083 19 claims. (CI. 93-93) This invention relates to certain improvements in delivery mechanisms for printing machines and more particularly to a mechanism for dividing or arranging the product of such a machine in evenly divided sets to facilitate the counting.

of same.

Among the objects of this invention, one is to provide a delivery mechanism which has a means for gripping each product as it is released from the folder of a printing machine and which is adapted to maintain said grip until the product is about to be ejected.

Another object is to provide a means whereby certain gripping members are periodically opened somewhat in advance of their regular order of opening and to provide a means to eject the product from the grippers at these periods. 7

In general, the structure involved in this invention comprises a rotatable cylinder having a plurality of evenly spaced ipper fingers mounted therein, said fingers having a gripper portion projecting beyond the surface of the cylinder and adapted to be moved when in engagement with the product of a printing machine or other similar machine, to grip and advance same to a normal y positioned stop, whereupon the grip is released and the product is ejected. A predetermined number of productsare ejected in this manner and deposited upon a conveyor in evenly spaced relation. After the desired number of products have been deposited in this manner, an auxiliary stop and gripper release mechanism is then actuated which is adapted to release and eject one product somewhat in advance of the normal release and ejecting position, to cause said latter product to project beyond the edge surface of the evenly spaced products when deposited upon the conveyor. In this manner, the products will be divided into sections, with an equal numher of products in each sectionand with one projecting product in each section to mark same.

With the above and other objects not specifically referred to in view, the invention consists in certainnovel parts, arrangements and, combinations which will be fully described in connection with the accompanying drawings and the novel features pointed out in the claims hereunto annexed. I

In the drawings which show a preferred embodiment of the invention:

. Figure 1 is a vertical sectional viewtaken on the line I 2 of Figure 3, showing a cross section through the cylinder with-the gripper actuating and ejecting mechanism shown in normal operwhich the product is released from the press folder and a conveyor to receive same;

Figure 2 is a view similar to Figure l but showing the parts in a position at the time one product is ejected in advance of the normal order of ejection; and

Figure 3 is an elevational view taken in the di- I rection of the arrow 3 of Figure 1, with parts broken away.

Referring now to the details of construction, a cylinder II .is rotatably mounted in bearings l2 which are supported by side frames l3, only one of which is shown, and is driven in any suitable manner.

Above said cylinder H, a suitable guide mechanism I4 is provided through which the product of a printing press folder is adapted to pass, and which guides said product to align same with a gripping portion of a gripping mechanism to be hereinafter described.

.Below said cylinder II, a suitable conveyor I! is provided, upon which the product is deposited after it is ejected from the gripper mechanism.

Said gripper mechanism comprises a plurality. of fingers l6 having supporting lugs I! seemed thereto and fixed to shafts it, which shafts l8 are suitably mounted in end walls.|9 of said cylinder. The ends 2| of the gripper fingers l6 extend outward through openings 22 in the circumferential wall Ila of the cylinder and are bent inward to provide a gripper portion for same.

Arms 23, fixed to the ends of shafts l8, as shown in Figure 3, have cam rollers 24 mounted on the ends thereof, which rollers ride over the cam surface 25 of a stationary cam 26, bolted to the frame l3.

Fixed stop arms 21, are arranged to project into the path of the moving product when in engagement with the gripper fingers and may be mounted in any convenient manner. As shown in the drawings. each fixed stop comprises a bar mounted in a bracket 28, with said bracket se-.

upper end of said bar is curved and extends into a recess 3| provided in the circumferential wall Ila.

As thus far described the mechanism will function in the-following manner.

The product P, Figure 1, passes from the press folder through theguide mechanism It and ap-- proaches the cylinder ll just as the gripper portion 2| of the gripper fingers it are closing in on the surface of the cylinder l I, whereby said product is clamped between the finger and the cylint er Surface and moved therewith until the stops cured to a rod 29 mounted in the frames l3. The

llarereached. Justpriortotheengagementof the product with said stops, the gripping tension of the finger l isreleased, which thus permits in the same manner to pick up and release each product, and since the fingers are equally spaced around the cylinder, the products will be elected therefrom and deposited on the conveyor IS in I substantially equally spaced relation.

The means provided for counting the products comprises a mechanism which is adapted to eject one of every predetermined number of products, somewhat in advance of the normal order of ejection, and thereby cause same to extend out from those products on the conveyor which were ejected in their normal order. For example, let it be considered that every twenty-fifth product is to extend beyond theedge of the evenly spaced run of products deposited on the conveyor. This extended product would then function as a marker or guide'to simplify the counting of the products.

The mechanism involved in the latter operation consists of movable stop members 32, each having an arm 33 secured to a rock shaft 34 and a forwardly disposed extension 35, which is adapted to lie within a groove 3| of the cylinder wall Ila, out of the path of the gripped product, when the products are being run oil. in normal order or evenly spaced relation.

A cam shoe 38 is pivotally mounted at 31 within a cavity 38, in'the' stationary cam 16, and has one cam surface 3!.

A rocker lever ll is secured to the rock shaft 14 and has a roller 42 mounted on one arm thereof. A turnbuckle It has one end connected to another arm of said rocker lever 4| at H and its other end connected to the cam shoe 36 at 45. A rotatable cam I is mounted on a driven shaft 41, which shaft is carried inbearings in the frame l3, and is provided with a cam surface ll upon which the roller 42 rides.

During the normal run of said products, the parts of the mechanism'are positioned as shown in Figure 1, with the movable stop 32 and the cam shoe 38 positioned in an inoperative location. When the raisedportion 49 on the cam 48 engages the roller 42, the shaft ll is rocked, which rocking motion swings the extensionv IS on the movable stop 32, downward into the path of the product, and also causes the cam shoe 3' to be moved downward to present its cam surface to the appreaching cam roller 24. A new cam surface and a new stop at the edge II of the extension 32, is

thus momentarily provided to release and elect the product somewhat in advance of 'the normal order of ejection. The cam roller 42 then moves.

ofl the raised cam portion 49 and the rocker lever ll is rocked, which movement will cause the movable stop 32 and the cam shoe 3 to be moved to their inoperative position as shown in Figure 1. f

Itistobeunderstoodthatboth thecamroller I! and the cam rollers 24 will be maintained'in engagement with their respective cam surfaces II and II by any suitable means such as springs movable stop 32, are important improvements in a,ooo, aso A connection with counting mechanisms of this character.

While the invention has been shown and described in its preferred form, 'it will be understood-that certain changes and variations may be made in the specific structure provided for carrying out the invention without however departing from the spirit of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

What I claim is; v 1. In a delivery mechanism for a printing machine, a cylinder having grippers for handling cut are stripped by the second stop.

2. In a delivery mechanism for a printing machine, a rotatable cylinder having grippers for handling cut products, a card to controlthe movement of said grippers, a conveyor to receive the products, a stop to strip'the products from the cylinder and position same on the conveyor when released by the grippers, a second stop, and means for opening the grippers prematurely as certain of said products are stripped by the second stop.

3. In a delivery mechanism for a printing .machine, a rotatable cylinder having gripper fingers extending beyond the surface thereof to grip the products of a printing machine and deliver same to a stripper, a cam means to control the grip and release of said gripp rs, a conveyor to receive the product, a stop to strip certain products from the cylinder and position same upon the conveyor in evenly spaced relation when released by the grippers, a second stop, and means for ,opening the grippers prematurely as certain other of said products are stripped by the second stop.

4. In a delivery mechanismf for a printing machine, a rotatable cylinder having gripper fingers extending beyond the surface thereof to grip the products of a printing machine and deliver same to a stripper, a cam means .to'control thegrip and release of said grippers, a conveyor to receive the product, a fixed stop to strip certain products from the cylinder and position same upon the conveyor in evenly spaced relation when released by the grippers, second stop movable into the path of certain p ucts, and means for opening the grippers before the engagement of said latter products with the second stop to thereby deposit said latter products in an offset relationto the first named products. I I

5. A delivery mechanism for. a printing-machine,"including a guide for the product thereof and a conveyor for receiving said product, grippers movable into the path of said product and adapted to grip same, ,a normal stop positioned in the path of said product, means for releasing the grip before the product engages said stop. whereby a certain number of products are positioned on the conveyor in equally spac d relation,

a movable stop, and a meansoooperating with the movable stop for prematurely releasing the grip upon a product, whereby certain products are positioned in an offset relation to the equally spaced products.

6. A, delivery mechanism for a printing machine, including a guide for releasing the product thereof and a conveyor for receiving said product,

cam actuated gripper fingers movable into the path of said product and adapted to grip and move same, a normal stop positioned in the path before the product engages said stop, thereby a determined periods to eject certain products permitting successive products to be delivered to the conveyor in equally spaced relation, and a cam actuated movable stop member and finger grip release means adapted to be actuated at predetermined intervals to release one of every predetermined number of products in advance of the normal order of release and permit same to be offset from the equally spaced products. 7. A delivery mechanism for a printing machine, including a guide for releasing the product thereof and a conveyor for receiving said product,

a rotatable cylinder, fingers projecting from said cylinder, cam actuating means therefor adapted to move said fingers into engagement with the product and release same at a fixed location, a fixed stop member to engage the product at said fixed location, whereby a predetermined number of products are released and permitted -to drop on said conveyor in equally spaced relation, a movable stop, and finger grip release means adapted to control the release of one of every predetermined number of products, whereby the latter is offset from the equally spaced products to mark equal divisions of same.

8. A mechanism for' counting the product of a printing machine folder, including in combination, a plurality of grip fingers arranged in evenly spaced relation, means for successively bringing said fingers into gripping engagement with each product as it is released from the folder, a normal stop adapted to be engaged by a predetermined number of said products, whereby they are elected and become piled in evenly spaced relation, an-auxillary stop, and finger grip release with means for actuating same periodically to eject certain predetermined products out of the normal order, whereby the said latter named products are ofiset from the evenly spaced products.

9. A mechanism for counting the product of a path of the moving product, a movable cam shoe cooperating with said movable stop, and means for actuating said movable stop and cam shoe at preahead of their normal order of ejection and thereby position same in an offset relation to the equally spaced products.

10. A mechanism for counting the product of a printing machine folder, including in combination, a rotatable cylinder, gripper fingers mounted within said cylinder and having a gripper portion extending beyondthe periphery thereof, a stationary gripper cam, arms adjoining said gripper fingers adapted to be rocked by said gripper cam, whereupon the gripper fingers are successively brought into gripping engagement with the productsas they are released from the folidena statioriary stop member adaptedto eject said products from the gripper fingers to deposit same in evenly spaced relation, a movable stop member, a movable cam shoe, and a' cam actuated rocker arm adapted to bring said movable stop and cam shoe into operative relation with the gripper finger arms periodically andthereby cause one of every predetermined number of products to be secured to said rods, said gripper fingers extending through openings in the wall of said cylinder,

rocker arms secured to the ends of said rods, a

stationary cam adapted to rock said arms and gripper .fingers to cause same to be moved into engagement and disengagement with the surface of said cylinder and thereby grip eachproduct released from the folder, a normal stop means adapted to engage said product and a predetermined number of same in succession as they are released from their gripper fingers, a movable stop arranged to be brought into engagement periodically with one of every predetermined number of products, a movable cam shoe adapted to open the gripper fingers and release the last named products prior to their engagement with the movable stop, and means for actuating said movable stop and cam shoe, whereby the first named products are deposited in evenly spaced relation upon a conveyor and the latter products are deposited in an offset relation to the first named products.

12. A mechanism for'counting the product of a magazine press folder, including in combination, a conveyor, a rotatable cylinder, rods equally spaced within said cylinder and gripper fingers secured to said rods, said gripper fingers extending through openings in the wall of said cylinder, rocker arms secured to the ends of said rods, a stationary cam adapted to rock said arms and gripper fingers to cause same to be moved into engagement and disengagement with the surface of said cylinder and thereby grip each product released from the folder, 9. normal stop means adapted to engage said product and a predetermined number of same in succession as they are released from their gripper fingers, a movable stop normally positioned within the wall of the cylinder, a movable cam shoe normally positioned within a cavity in the gripper cam, and-means for actuating said movable stop and cam shoe to open the gripper fingers and eject certain products somewhat in advance of the normal order of ejection, whereby certain products are ejected and deposited in evenly spaced relation upon a conveyor and certain products are ejected ahead of thenormal order to position same in an oflset relation to the evenly spaced products.

13. In a delivery mechanism for aprinting machine, a cylinder having grippers for handling cut products, means for operating the grippers to release the products, a conveyor to receive the products, means to strip the products when released by the grippers and position same onthe conveyor in a normal order, and means to open said grippers and strip certain-of said products in advance of their normal order, whereby the said certain products will be displaced with reference to the other products on the conveyor.

14. In a delivery mechanism for a printing machine, the combination of means to receive the products from the printing machine, means to retain the products on the receiving means, s'top means to remove the products from said receiving means at regular-intervals and periodically at other intervals in the machine operation, and

4 meanstoreleasetheproductsiromsaidretainin; means before-actuation of said removing means ateach interval.

15. In delivery mechanism for a printing machine, a product retaining device to hold a product upon a product receiving means, a conveyor to which the products are delivered from said receiving means, timed mechanism operative to actuate said device torelease the product held thereby periodically at diflerent'intervals and in either of two diflferent positions, and product removing means operative toremovethe product from said product receiving meansin eitherposi- .tioninwhichitissoreleased'andcanseittobe delivered to' said conveyor in the position it is.

released.

16. In delivery mechanism for a printing'machine,aproductreceivingmeans,aconveyorto" whichm'oductsaredelivered'tromsaid receiving means,aproductretainingmeanstoholdaproductuponsaidreceivingmeansandbeing'normally operativetoreleaseaproducttheretromanddeliver-ittosaidconveyonandtimedmechanism periodically operative to actuate said product retainingmeanstoreleaseaproductfromthe retainingmeansatapointotherthanthepoint' at which it is normally released therefrom and deliver it to said conveyor.

remove the products as they are released thereby and deliver them to said conveyonand timed means to render one of said retaining means actuating means, and its associatedproduct removing means operatively ineflective, while the other, and its associated; product removing means, is in operation. I

18. Inadeliverymechanismforaprintingmachine, means to retain products upon amachine part, means to actuate said retaining means at regular intervals to release products therefrom, means associated with said actuating means to remove the products as released thereby, means toactuatesaid retainingmeansto releaseproducts therefrom at other than regular intervals, means associated with said second mentioned actuating means to removethe products astheyare released thereby, means to connect one oi! said retaining means, actuatinrmeans, and its associated product-removing means for substantially simultaneous operation, and timed meanstorenderoneoisaidretainingmeanaactuating means and its associated product removing'nmans operstively ineffective while the other and its associated product in operation.

19. maaowminmmammme chine,thecombinationofmeanstoreceivethe products from the printing machine, means to retaintheproductsontherecaivingmeam'a' conveyor towhich the'products are delivered -regularinter'valsand(leiiverflierntosulkiconveyor, and timed means to vary said operating meansto cause it to operate saidretaining means to periodically releasea'prcductat other than the regular intervals and deliver it to said conveyor.

JOSEPHEMZYER. 4o

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