US209605A - Improvement in churns - Google Patents
Improvement in churns Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US209605A US209605A US209605DA US209605A US 209605 A US209605 A US 209605A US 209605D A US209605D A US 209605DA US 209605 A US209605 A US 209605A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- dasher
- dashers
- churns
- improvement
- central
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 4
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000014121 butter Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F31/00—Mixers with shaking, oscillating, or vibrating mechanisms
- B01F31/44—Mixers with shaking, oscillating, or vibrating mechanisms with stirrers performing an oscillatory, vibratory or shaking movement
- B01F31/443—Mixers with shaking, oscillating, or vibrating mechanisms with stirrers performing an oscillatory, vibratory or shaking movement performing a superposed additional movement other than oscillation, vibration or shaking
Definitions
- the invention consists of a series of dashers having oppositemovementafcr violently disturbing the cream and breaking up its globules.
- Figure 1 is a longitudinal vertical section of the churn.
- Fig. 2 is a transverse vertical section of the same.
- Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the dashers.
- A is the box or barrel of the churn, in the middle of which is placed an oscillating dasher, B, attached to the frame B', which turns on stud-pins in bearings midwayr of the height of the box, allowing the dashcr B to oscillate freely on a central axis.
- Dashers C G1 are placed on opposite sides of the central oscillating dasher, B, andare attached to and carried with the reciprocating connecting-bar G2, which is fastened by pins at the top of the central dasher, B.
- Other dashers, D D similarly formed, are in like manner placed on opposite sides ofthe central dasher, and in such relative position that D shall be about midway between B and C, and Cl about midway between B and DI.
- the 1ast-named pair, D D are attached at their lower corners to the connecting-bar D2, which is fastened by pins at the bottom of the central dasher, B.
- Theframe B is swung on its axis by the connecting-rod E, attached to a crank driven by gearing at a rapid velocity.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Confectionery (AREA)
Description
H. BROWN.
Churn.
' Patenten! Nov. 5, 1878..
lik
UNITED STATES PATENT OEETCE.
HENRY BROWN, OF SILVER LAKE, INDIANA.
IMPROVEMENT IN CHURNS.
Specification forming part oLetters Patent No. 209,605, dated November 5, 1878; application filed September 20, 1878.
To all whom 'it may concern:
Be it known that I, HENRY BROWN, of Silver Lake, in the county of Kosciusko and State of Indiana, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Ghurns; and I do hereby declare that the following is a full,'clear, and exact description of the invention, which will enable others sk illed in the art to which it appertains to make and use the same, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, and to letters of reference marked thereon, which form a part of this specification.
The invention consists of a series of dashers having oppositemovementafcr violently disturbing the cream and breaking up its globules.
In the annexed drawings, making a part of this specification, Figure 1 is a longitudinal vertical section of the churn. Fig. 2 is a transverse vertical section of the same. Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the dashers.
The same letters are employed in all the iigures in the indication of identical parts.
A is the box or barrel of the churn, in the middle of which is placed an oscillating dasher, B, attached to the frame B', which turns on stud-pins in bearings midwayr of the height of the box, allowing the dashcr B to oscillate freely on a central axis.
Dashers C G1 are placed on opposite sides of the central oscillating dasher, B, andare attached to and carried with the reciprocating connecting-bar G2, which is fastened by pins at the top of the central dasher, B. Other dashers, D D, similarly formed, are in like manner placed on opposite sides ofthe central dasher, and in such relative position that D shall be about midway between B and C, and Cl about midway between B and DI. The 1ast-named pair, D D, are attached at their lower corners to the connecting-bar D2, which is fastened by pins at the bottom of the central dasher, B. Theframe B is swung on its axis by the connecting-rod E, attached to a crank driven by gearing at a rapid velocity.
As the bars O2 and D2 are respectively attached to the top and bottom of the oscillatin g dasher B, it follows that a reciprocating movement in opposite directions will be communicated to the dashers C D. and O1 D1, the result of which will be that the cream will be violently dashed about and rapidly converted into butter.
What I claim as my invention, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is
The combination, with the box A, of the central oscillating dasher, B, and pairs of dashers C C1 and D D1, respectively connected with the top and bottom of the oscillating dasher, so as to receive reciprocating motion in opposite directions, substantially as set forth.
In testimony that I claim the foregoing as my own I aiiix my signature in presence of two witnesses.
. HENRY BROWN.
Witnesses:
MosEs J. LONG, Jos. T. KEMPER.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US209605A true US209605A (en) | 1878-11-05 |
Family
ID=2279011
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US209605D Expired - Lifetime US209605A (en) | Improvement in churns |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US209605A (en) |
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0
- US US209605D patent/US209605A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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