US209539A - Improvement in hot, cold, and waste water cocks - Google Patents
Improvement in hot, cold, and waste water cocks Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US209539A US209539A US209539DA US209539A US 209539 A US209539 A US 209539A US 209539D A US209539D A US 209539DA US 209539 A US209539 A US 209539A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- valve
- hot
- plug
- cold
- waste
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 241000048246 Gallicrex cinerea Species 0.000 title description 4
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 title description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 10
- 240000002444 Sphenoclea zeylanica Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K31/00—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
- F16K31/44—Mechanical actuating means
- F16K31/58—Mechanical actuating means comprising a movable discharge-nozzle
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
- Y10T137/8593—Systems
- Y10T137/86493—Multi-way valve unit
- Y10T137/86558—Plural noncommunicating flow paths
- Y10T137/86566—Rotary plug
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
- Y10T137/8593—Systems
- Y10T137/86493—Multi-way valve unit
- Y10T137/86815—Multiple inlet with single outlet
- Y10T137/86823—Rotary valve
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
- Y10T137/8593—Systems
- Y10T137/8807—Articulated or swinging flow conduit
- Y10T137/88078—Actuates valve
- Y10T137/88102—Rotary valve
Definitions
- My invention consists in the special construction of the valve-plug, as hereinafter described and claimed.
- Figure l of the annexed drawings presents an elevation of my improved combinationvalve applied to a wash-basin, a portion ofthe valveproper being ⁇ shown in'sec'tion.
- Fig. 2 iFs a sectional plan of the valve on line a: .fr of ig. l.
- a indicates the basin; b, the supporting-slab thereof.
- c is the branch of the waste-pipe leading from the basin to the valve, and c the branch which extends from the valve to the sewer.
- Z is the cold-water, ande the hot-water, pipe.
- f indicates the fixed cylinder or casing of the valve, 'which is provided with projecting lugs g g, by which the valve is rigidly attached to the wall or other fixed situation, as shown.
- A is the stem of the valve, which rises through the slab b, and is supported in anice-itting socket, I, fixed in the slab, and in which the stem is freev to turn.
- the upper end of the stem terminates in the lateral discharge-spout B, which is rigid with the stem and forms the operating-handle thereof.
- the spout and stem are hollow throughout, as indicated, and the stem terminates at the bottom in the hollow conical valve-plug C, which fits in the conical bore of the valve-cylinder f.
- the hollow valve-plug is formed with a central transverse partition, k, as shown, which closes the bottom of the bore of the valve-stem, an d forms the divisions between the waste and hot and cold water connections.
- the wastepipe connects with the valve just below this partition, as shown, and the plug of the valve is perforated with alateral hole, l, justbeneath the partition, which coincides with the Opeli- ⁇ ing of the waste-pipe when the spout of the stem is placed in line with the waste-connection, as seen in Fig. 1 andindicated by dotted line in Fig. 2.
- the waste thereforev enters the lower hollow of the plug through the hole l, and escapes axially through the open end of the plug into the sewer-connection o.
- the waste-way becomes closed, thus completely shutting oft' all communication to or from the sewer, and hence preventing the rise of any gas or odor therefrom.
- the hot and cold water pipes connect with the valve above and at right angles to the waste-pipe, as shown, and diametrically opposite to each other.
- the inlet-opening of the water-pipes in the valve is reduced to a narrow slit, as seen in Fig. l, which opens toward the valve-plug above the partition la, while the plug is provided with corresponding slits n n, both arranged slightly to one side of the diameter of the plug, as seen in Fig. 2,' so that when the wasteway is open both water-ways will be closed, as indicated.
- a partial rotation of the valve causes either the hot or cold water Way to be opened, thus admitting the hot or cold water to the hollow vof the plug, from which it rises through the tubular bore of the stem, and discharges from the spout into the basin, as will be readily understood.
- valve-stenrA with its spout B and valve-plug C, is preferablycast in one continuous piece, and the lower end of the valve-plug is provided with the usual split ring and nut to hold itin place, as seen in Fig. 1.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Multiple-Way Valves (AREA)
Description
ATENE" Enron.
WILLIAM D. ABBA'IT, OF WEST CHESTER, NEW'YORK.
IMPROVEMENT IN HOT, COLD, AND WASTE wATERooCKs.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 209,539, dated Novtmber 5, 1878 application filed September '7, 1878.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, WILLIAM -D. ABBATT, of West Chester, Westchester county, N ew. York, have invented certain newv and useful Improvementsin Combination Hot, Cold, and
Waste Water Cocks for Wash-Basins, tc., ofv
which the following is a specification:
My invention consists in the special construction of the valve-plug, as hereinafter described and claimed.
Figure l of the annexed drawings presents an elevation of my improved combinationvalve applied to a wash-basin, a portion ofthe valveproper being` shown in'sec'tion. Fig. 2 iFs a sectional plan of the valve on line a: .fr of ig. l.
In the drawings, a indicates the basin; b, the supporting-slab thereof. c is the branch of the waste-pipe leading from the basin to the valve, and c the branch which extends from the valve to the sewer. Z is the cold-water, ande the hot-water, pipe. f indicates the fixed cylinder or casing of the valve, 'which is provided with projecting lugs g g, by which the valve is rigidly attached to the wall or other fixed situation, as shown. A is the stem of the valve, which rises through the slab b, and is supported in anice-itting socket, I, fixed in the slab, and in which the stem is freev to turn. The upper end of the stem terminates in the lateral discharge-spout B, which is rigid with the stem and forms the operating-handle thereof. The spout and stem are hollow throughout, as indicated, and the stem terminates at the bottom in the hollow conical valve-plug C, which fits in the conical bore of the valve-cylinder f. The hollow valve-plug is formed with a central transverse partition, k, as shown, which closes the bottom of the bore of the valve-stem, an d forms the divisions between the waste and hot and cold water connections. The wastepipe connects with the valve just below this partition, as shown, and the plug of the valve is perforated with alateral hole, l, justbeneath the partition, which coincides with the Opeli-` ing of the waste-pipe when the spout of the stem is placed in line with the waste-connection, as seen in Fig. 1 andindicated by dotted line in Fig. 2. The waste thereforev enters the lower hollow of the plug through the hole l, and escapes axially through the open end of the plug into the sewer-connection o. When the valve-plug makes a quarter-turn in either direction, as indicated by the diametric line in Fig. 2, the waste-way becomes closed, thus completely shutting oft' all communication to or from the sewer, and hence preventing the rise of any gas or odor therefrom. The hot and cold water pipes connect with the valve above and at right angles to the waste-pipe, as shown, and diametrically opposite to each other. The inlet-opening of the water-pipes in the valve is reduced to a narrow slit, as seen in Fig. l, which opens toward the valve-plug above the partition la, while the plug is provided with corresponding slits n n, both arranged slightly to one side of the diameter of the plug, as seen in Fig. 2,' so that when the wasteway is open both water-ways will be closed, as indicated. A partial rotation of the valve, however, one way or the other, as indicated by the radial lines in Fig. 2, causes either the hot or cold water Way to be opened, thus admitting the hot or cold water to the hollow vof the plug, from which it rises through the tubular bore of the stem, and discharges from the spout into the basin, as will be readily understood.
' The tubular valve-stenrA, with its spout B and valve-plug C, is preferablycast in one continuous piece, and the lower end of the valve-plug is provided with the usual split ring and nut to hold itin place, as seen in Fig. 1.
A pin, p, projectingfrom the top of the valveplug in line with the wasteway, strikes against diametric stops on the casing, (indicated at o o, Fig. 2,) which limits the movement of the valve, and determines the correct position of complete shut-off of both waste and water Ways, which occurs when the valve is turned to the limit of its semicircular movement in either direction.
It will thus be seen that a single valve controls the flow of hot or cold water, 'and also the discharge of the waste, as well as serving to completely close' the waste-pipe against the .back-dow of liquids or gases, thus' securing important sanitary advantages.
It will also be seen that the valve-stem, discharge-pipe, and operating-handle `are c0m prised in one single part, thus securing great simplicity of construction and operation, cornpactness of form, and economy of manufacture.
charging upwardly through the hollow stem, and with a wasteway entering the side of the plug below the partition and discharging downward through the open end of the plug, so arranged that the water or waste ways may be opened or closed by partial rotations of the hollow stem and plug, substantially as shown and described.
WM. D. ABBATT.
Witnesses Crus. M. HIGGINS, W. H. C. SMITH.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US209539A true US209539A (en) | 1878-11-05 |
Family
ID=2278945
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US209539D Expired - Lifetime US209539A (en) | Improvement in hot, cold, and waste water cocks |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US209539A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2657566A (en) * | 1950-03-06 | 1953-11-03 | Wm Cissell Mfg Company | Vacuum spotting board |
US2739614A (en) * | 1945-11-19 | 1956-03-27 | Walter J Kreske | Rotary pilot valve means |
US20070045449A1 (en) * | 2005-08-08 | 2007-03-01 | Herring William P | Spray device |
-
0
- US US209539D patent/US209539A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2739614A (en) * | 1945-11-19 | 1956-03-27 | Walter J Kreske | Rotary pilot valve means |
US2657566A (en) * | 1950-03-06 | 1953-11-03 | Wm Cissell Mfg Company | Vacuum spotting board |
US20070045449A1 (en) * | 2005-08-08 | 2007-03-01 | Herring William P | Spray device |
US7775462B2 (en) * | 2005-08-08 | 2010-08-17 | Hornbeam Ivy Limited | Spray device |
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