US205552A - Improvement in plows - Google Patents

Improvement in plows Download PDF

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US205552A
US205552A US205552DA US205552A US 205552 A US205552 A US 205552A US 205552D A US205552D A US 205552DA US 205552 A US205552 A US 205552A
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standard
land
plow
point
mold
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B15/00Elements, tools, or details of ploughs
    • A01B15/02Plough blades; Fixing the blades
    • A01B15/04Shares
    • A01B15/06Interchangeable or adjustable shares

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)

Description

O.-E., HUNTER. Plow.
N: PETERS, FHOTO-UTNOGRAPHER, WASHINGTON. n. c, I
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
CHARLES E. HUNTER, OF FREDERIOKSBUBG, VIRGINIA.
IM PROVEMENT IN PLOWS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 205,552, dated July 2, 1878; application filed October 22, 1877.
To all whom it may concern Be it known that I, CHARLES E. HUNTER, of Fredericksburg, Spottsylvania county, Virginia, have invented an Improvement in Flows; and I do hereby declare the following to be a full and correct description of the same, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, in which- Figure 1 is a perspective view of my plow complete. Fig. 2 is a side view with the share or point and the cutting-front of the mold-board detached. Fig. 3 is a rear view, and Fig. at a side view.
My invention relates to the construction of a plow; and it consists in casting the parts in pieces of the shape and configuration hereinafter described, especially the standard, to which all the other pieces are secured by bolts, forming a light, durable, and easy draftplow.
In the drawings, A represents the beam of aplow, to which the standard B is secured by a cuff and wear-iron. The standard B consists of the backwardlyinclined arm 1), extending against the side of the beam, and a lip, 1), extending under the beam to support it.
Upon the standard B is the flange B, extending nearly to the bottom of the plow, and near the bottom is a projecting point, d, into which the share D is locked. The front edge of the standard B is curved forward horizontally some distance below the beam, even with the top of the mold-board, as at 111, when it again descends in a slight curve, similar to the first, nearly to the bottom of the plow. The front edge of the standard is intended to be a uniform curve, except as it diverges to accommodate the under inclination of the land-side, and is intended to support the land-side G and share D. Upon the rear of the standard B is another projecting point, j, which catches into a similar dovetail in the land-side.
The mold-board O and O is cast in two pieces, joined together by the angular line 0. Each piece is separately bolted to the standard B, a slight shoulder fitting over its front edge.
The share D, with a similar shoulder, is
bolted to the standard B, and near its middle locks into the point f.
Near the rear of the land-side is a flange, 6, simply for a support for the handle of the plow. (Not shown.)
In the configuration of the plow, as a whole, the extreme point of the share and the extreme rear of the land-side are lower than the point where these parts join,making a suction in the draft, by which the friction is lessened and the draft of the plow lessened and steadied. A similar suction is made on the land-side for a similar purpose. 7
An advantage of my invention is, that the draft is in line with the center of the resistance.
It will be observed in Fig. 3 that the standard B is perpendicular from the top of the land-side to the side of the beam, and that a shoulder or sudden curve, n, in the standard throws the top of land-side outward, and that the point and cutting-edge of the mold-board are in line with or outside of the beam, making the draft central and steady.
Having thus fully described my invention, what I claim is 1. The standard B of a plow, having the curve n, horizontal projection m,flang e B, and point (1 upon said flange, as and for the purpose set forth.
2. The standard B, as described, having the flange B and the projection m, curved toward the land-side, to form a face for the mold-board, in combination with the mold-board, cast in two pieces, 0 and C, said parts being united by an angular joint, and secured directly to the standard by bolts, substantially as described.
3. The standard B, provided with aperpendicular part and curve, n, in combination with the under inclined land-side E, substantially as described.
The above specification of my said invention signed and witnessed, at Fredericksburg, this 15th day of October, A. D. 1877.
CHARLES E. HUNTER.
Witnesses:
L. U. FROST, W, L. BURRASS.
US205552D Improvement in plows Expired - Lifetime US205552A (en)

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