US2052629A - Metal container - Google Patents

Metal container Download PDF

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Publication number
US2052629A
US2052629A US7437A US743735A US2052629A US 2052629 A US2052629 A US 2052629A US 7437 A US7437 A US 7437A US 743735 A US743735 A US 743735A US 2052629 A US2052629 A US 2052629A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
container
friction
metal
wall
frangible
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US7437A
Inventor
William W Hodgson
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Continental Can Co Inc
Original Assignee
Continental Can Co Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Continental Can Co Inc filed Critical Continental Can Co Inc
Priority to US7437A priority Critical patent/US2052629A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US2052629A publication Critical patent/US2052629A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D3/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers having bodies or peripheral walls of curved or partially-curved cross-section made by winding or bending paper without folding along defined lines
    • B65D3/28Other details of walls
    • B65D3/30Local reinforcements, e.g. metallic rims
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D43/00Lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D43/02Removable lids or covers
    • B65D43/0202Removable lids or covers without integral tamper element
    • B65D43/0214Removable lids or covers without integral tamper element secured only by friction or gravity
    • B65D43/022Removable lids or covers without integral tamper element secured only by friction or gravity only on the inside, or a part turned to the inside, of the mouth of the container
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D51/00Closures not otherwise provided for
    • B65D51/18Arrangements of closures with protective outer cap-like covers or of two or more co-operating closures
    • B65D51/20Caps, lids, or covers co-operating with an inner closure arranged to be opened by piercing, cutting, or tearing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2251/00Details relating to container closures
    • B65D2251/0003Two or more closures
    • B65D2251/0006Upper closure
    • B65D2251/0018Upper closure of the 43-type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2251/00Details relating to container closures
    • B65D2251/0003Two or more closures
    • B65D2251/0068Lower closure
    • B65D2251/0093Membrane
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00018Overall construction of the lid
    • B65D2543/00064Shape of the outer periphery
    • B65D2543/00074Shape of the outer periphery curved
    • B65D2543/00092Shape of the outer periphery curved circular
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00018Overall construction of the lid
    • B65D2543/00259Materials used
    • B65D2543/00277Metal
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00435Lids secured to an intermediate ring or like annular member fixed to the container mouth
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00444Contact between the container and the lid
    • B65D2543/00481Contact between the container and the lid on the inside or the outside of the container
    • B65D2543/0049Contact between the container and the lid on the inside or the outside of the container on the inside, or a part turned to the inside of the mouth of the container
    • B65D2543/00509Cup
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00444Contact between the container and the lid
    • B65D2543/00481Contact between the container and the lid on the inside or the outside of the container
    • B65D2543/00537Contact between the container and the lid on the inside or the outside of the container on the outside, or a part turned to the outside of the mouth of the container
    • B65D2543/00546NO contact
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00953Sealing means
    • B65D2543/00962Sealing means inserted
    • B65D2543/00972Collars or rings

Definitions

  • the invention relates to new and useful improvements in a metal container ofthe friction closure-type andmore in particular to a contain'r wherein a 'frang'ible sealing member is used in conjunction with the friction closure.
  • An object of the invention is to provide a container of the above type wherein an inner frangible metal closure is frictionally secured to the can top so that in case of rupturing the same during the manufacture of the can it may be pryed out and another substituted therefor.
  • a further object of the invention is to provide a metal container of the above type wherein said inner frangible metal closure is held in contact with a sealing material by the friction securing means so as to provide a hermetic seal therefor.
  • Fig. l is a view partially in side elevation and partially in vertical section of the container embodying the improvements.
  • Fig. 2 is an enlarged partial vertical section through the upper end of the container.
  • the invention relates particularly to a metal container of the friction closure type wherein a frangible sealing member is used in conjunction with the friction closure.
  • the container comprises a body portion preferably of metal having ends double seamed thereto, one of said ends being in the form of a can top having a central opening therethrough.
  • the can top has lower and upper parallel vertical friction walls, the upper wall being of greater diameter than the lower wall, said lower wall surrounding the central opening in the can top.
  • the portion of the metal of the can top between the lower and upper friction walls forms a ledge having a pocket depressed therein which is adapted to receive a sealing material.
  • a frangible metal sealing member is provided having a portion adapted to frictionally engage the lower friction wall and a peripheral portion adapted to overlie said ledge, the outer edge of said frangible sealing disc Referring more in detail to the drawing, a'
  • the container embodying improvements forming the invention is indicated at 3.
  • the container comprises a body portion 4 preferably of metal having the bottom end 5 joined thereto by the conventional double seam 6.
  • a top end or can top 1 is joined to the other end of the container by the double seam 8.
  • the can top I is provided with a central opening which is surrounded by .a lower 'verticalfriction wall 9 and has the lower edge portion thereof rolled outwardly into a strengthening bead l0 which gives rigidity to the lower friction wall.
  • An upper friction wall l2 of a greater diameter than the inner friction wall 9 is formed in the can top and is adapted to lie parallel to the lower friction wall 9.
  • the Walls 9 and I2 are integrally formed in the can top and the portion of the metal lying therebetween forms a ledge I3 which is provided with a recess or depressed pocket l4 adapted to receive a sealing material I5.
  • a frangible metal sealing member I6 is provided to close the opening in the container surrounded by the lower vertical friction wall.
  • This frangible sealing member is preferably of aluminum but could easily be made of taggers tin or any other thin frangible metal.
  • the sealing member I6 is provided with a depending friction wall I! which is adapted to frictionally engage the lower friction wall 9 of the can top and has a peripheral portion [8 overlying the ledge I3, the outer edge of said sealing member being rolled to form a bead l9 which is adapted to become imbedded in the sealing material l5 for hermetically closing the container.
  • An independent metal closure provided with a depending friction wall 2
  • the friction closure 20 is provided at its upper end with a laterally extending bead 22 which is adapted to overlie and contact with the upper face of the can top.
  • This upper friction closure 20 forms a protection for the inner frangible closing member I6 and prevents accidental rupturing of the-same.
  • frangible closures may be replaceable in manufacture, it may be readily seen that after the container is filled and closed through its opposite end which is the usual procedure with containers of this type, the inner closure could not be removed without mutilating its appearance which would indicate tampering with the contents of the container.
  • a metal container comprising tion, a can top seamed thereto and having upper and lower parallel. vertical friction walls; the upper wall being of larger diameter than" the lower Wall and forming therebetween a ledge, an integral frangible metal sealing member closing the opening surrounded by said lower vertical "'friction walLand having a pgrtiog thereof fric a body portionally engaging said lower friction wall and a peripheral portion overlying said ledge, and an independent metal closure adapted to frictionally engage the upper friction wall above said sealing member for closing the container and'eprotecting the said frangible sealing member.
  • a metal container comprising a body portion, a can top seamed thereto, said can top having upperand lower parallel vertical friction walls, the upper wall being of larger diameter" than the lower wall and forming therebetween a e WILLIAM w. HQDGSON.

Description

Sept, 1, 1936. w. w. HODGSON METAL CONTAINER Filed Feb. 20, 1955 MLUIJM Pub 0065c Patented Sept. 1, 1936 r v UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE Y i I 2,052,629 7 METAL CONTAINER J William W. Hodgson, Chicago, Ill., assignor to Continental Can Company, Inc., New York,
. .N. Y., a corporation of New York Application February 20, 1935, Serial No. 7,437
2 Claims. (01. 220-27) v. The invention relates to new and useful improvements in a metal container ofthe friction closure-type andmore in particular to a contain'r wherein a 'frang'ible sealing member is used in conjunction with the friction closure.
An object of the invention is to provide a container of the above type wherein an inner frangible metal closure is frictionally secured to the can top so that in case of rupturing the same during the manufacture of the can it may be pryed out and another substituted therefor.
A further object of the invention is to provide a metal container of the above type wherein said inner frangible metal closure is held in contact with a sealing material by the friction securing means so as to provide a hermetic seal therefor.
Referring to the drawing:
Fig. l is a view partially in side elevation and partially in vertical section of the container embodying the improvements.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged partial vertical section through the upper end of the container.
The invention relates particularly to a metal container of the friction closure type wherein a frangible sealing member is used in conjunction with the friction closure. The container comprises a body portion preferably of metal having ends double seamed thereto, one of said ends being in the form of a can top having a central opening therethrough. The can top has lower and upper parallel vertical friction walls, the upper wall being of greater diameter than the lower wall, said lower wall surrounding the central opening in the can top. The portion of the metal of the can top between the lower and upper friction walls forms a ledge having a pocket depressed therein which is adapted to receive a sealing material. A frangible metal sealing member is provided having a portion adapted to frictionally engage the lower friction wall and a peripheral portion adapted to overlie said ledge, the outer edge of said frangible sealing disc Referring more in detail to the drawing, a'
container embodying improvements forming the invention is indicated at 3. The container comprises a body portion 4 preferably of metal having the bottom end 5 joined thereto by the conventional double seam 6. A top end or can top 1 is joined to the other end of the container by the double seam 8. The can top I is provided with a central opening which is surrounded by .a lower 'verticalfriction wall 9 and has the lower edge portion thereof rolled outwardly into a strengthening bead l0 which gives rigidity to the lower friction wall. An upper friction wall l2 of a greater diameter than the inner friction wall 9 is formed in the can top and is adapted to lie parallel to the lower friction wall 9. The Walls 9 and I2 are integrally formed in the can top and the portion of the metal lying therebetween forms a ledge I3 which is provided with a recess or depressed pocket l4 adapted to receive a sealing material I5.
.A frangible metal sealing member I6 is provided to close the opening in the container surrounded by the lower vertical friction wall. This frangible sealing member is preferably of aluminum but could easily be made of taggers tin or any other thin frangible metal. The sealing member I6 is provided with a depending friction wall I! which is adapted to frictionally engage the lower friction wall 9 of the can top and has a peripheral portion [8 overlying the ledge I3, the outer edge of said sealing member being rolled to form a bead l9 which is adapted to become imbedded in the sealing material l5 for hermetically closing the container.
An independent metal closure provided with a depending friction wall 2| is adapted to frictionally engage the outer parallel vertical friction wall l2. The friction closure 20 is provided at its upper end with a laterally extending bead 22 which is adapted to overlie and contact with the upper face of the can top. This upper friction closure 20 forms a protection for the inner frangible closing member I6 and prevents accidental rupturing of the-same.
From the above it will be apparent that a container has been devised wherein two closures of the friction closure type have been provided, one of said closures being of frangible metal and having a portion thereof imbedded in a sealing material for establishing a hermetic seal for the container. The other of said closures is of standard metal and adapted to overlie the inner frangible closure and protect the same against accidental rupture. The particular advantage of the type of inner frangible closure set forth in this invention is that should said frangible closure become ruptured or mutilated during the manufacture of the container, a new one could be easily substituted therefor without destroying the rest of the container. While it is understood that these frangible closures may be replaceable in manufacture, it may be readily seen that after the container is filled and closed through its opposite end which is the usual procedure with containers of this type, the inner closure could not be removed without mutilating its appearance which would indicate tampering with the contents of the container.
It is obvious that minor changes in the details of construction and arrangement of parts may be made without departing from the spirit of the invention as set forth in the appended claims.
Having thus described the invention, what I claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is:-- e r 1. A metal container comprising tion, a can top seamed thereto and having upper and lower parallel. vertical friction walls; the upper wall being of larger diameter than" the lower Wall and forming therebetween a ledge, an integral frangible metal sealing member closing the opening surrounded by said lower vertical "'friction walLand having a pgrtiog thereof fric a body portionally engaging said lower friction wall and a peripheral portion overlying said ledge, and an independent metal closure adapted to frictionally engage the upper friction wall above said sealing member for closing the container and'eprotecting the said frangible sealing member.
2. A metal container comprising a body portion, a can top seamed thereto, said can top having upperand lower parallel vertical friction walls, the upper wall being of larger diameter" than the lower wall and forming therebetween a e WILLIAM w. HQDGSON.
' gage the upper friction wall for closing the con- 20 tainer' and protecting the inner frangible closure,
US7437A 1935-02-20 1935-02-20 Metal container Expired - Lifetime US2052629A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2443984A (en) * 1942-06-29 1948-06-22 Hills Bros Coffee Friction top can
US20100037386A1 (en) * 2008-08-15 2010-02-18 Victor Hoernig Bath system

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2443984A (en) * 1942-06-29 1948-06-22 Hills Bros Coffee Friction top can
US20100037386A1 (en) * 2008-08-15 2010-02-18 Victor Hoernig Bath system
US20100037384A1 (en) * 2008-08-15 2010-02-18 Victor Hoernig Bath system
US20100037385A1 (en) * 2008-08-15 2010-02-18 Victor Hoernig Bath system
US20100037388A1 (en) * 2008-08-15 2010-02-18 Victor Hoernig Bath system
US20100037390A1 (en) * 2008-08-15 2010-02-18 Victor Hoernig Bath system
US20100037387A1 (en) * 2008-08-15 2010-02-18 Victor Hoernig Bath system
US20100037383A1 (en) * 2008-08-15 2010-02-18 Victor Hoernig Bath system
US8752219B2 (en) 2008-08-15 2014-06-17 Masco Corporation Of Indiana Bath system
US8826472B2 (en) 2008-08-15 2014-09-09 Masco Corporation Of Indiana Bath system
US8910324B2 (en) 2008-08-15 2014-12-16 Masco Corporation Of Indiana Bath system

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