US2048797A - Soap - Google Patents
Soap Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US2048797A US2048797A US636948A US63694832A US2048797A US 2048797 A US2048797 A US 2048797A US 636948 A US636948 A US 636948A US 63694832 A US63694832 A US 63694832A US 2048797 A US2048797 A US 2048797A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- soap
- silk
- mass
- product
- fibroin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 title description 21
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 8
- 108010022355 Fibroins Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002955 Art silk Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010013296 Sericins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004761 scalp Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D9/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D9/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap
- C11D9/04—Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap containing compounding ingredients other than soaps
- C11D9/22—Organic compounds, e.g. vitamins
- C11D9/38—Products in which the composition is not well defined
Definitions
- My invention refers to the art of soap making and more especially to a new kind of soap, which may be either soft or curd soap. it being an object of my invention to provide a soap which possesses hitherto unknown properties which render it particularly useful for the treatment of the human skin and for other purposes.
- the soap according to the present invention is incorporated the substance of natural silk, either the raw silk or the fibroin freed from the silk gum (sericin) having previously been decomposed, preferabLv by alkaline means.
- soap containing one or all of the constituents-of natural silk is not only particularly adapted for cleaning and disinfecting the skin, but also lends itself more particularly for the treatment of the scalp rendering the hair supple and glossy and preventing the formation of scales. It has further been found to be a very eiiicient detergent, quite especially for natural and artificial silk fabrics.
- raw silk either in the form of cocoons .or of silk culture and reel wastes or other wastes produced such as are usually contained in soap, the mixture being converted either in the cold or at an, elevated temperature, preferably by boiling, into soft or curd soap, which may also have the form of a powder or flakes.
- Example 1 I may for instance solution.
- Example 2 4 kzs. silk waste are treated for decomposition with 6 kgs. caustic soda of 38- -i0 B. and the decomposed by means of an solution is neutralized with 4-6 kgs. fatty acid,
- I may as well dissolve the silk or fibroin in liqdioxide to decompose the silk and add the decomposed silk substance recovered by evaporation or the sulfur dioxide to a finished soap mass.
- the process w ch comprises removing the wax from raw silk, decomposing the wax-free silk with an alkali and mixing the product with soap.
- a detergent comprising a mixture of soap with the alkaline decomposition products ofdegummed raw silk.
- a detergent comprising a. mixture of soap with an alkaline decomposition product of fibroin.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE401866X | 1931-10-09 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US2048797A true US2048797A (en) | 1936-07-28 |
Family
ID=6408194
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US636948A Expired - Lifetime US2048797A (en) | 1931-10-09 | 1932-10-08 | Soap |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US2048797A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| BE (1) | BE391493A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR743799A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB401866A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| NL (1) | NL33469C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
-
0
- BE BE391493D patent/BE391493A/xx unknown
- FR FR743799D patent/FR743799A/fr not_active Expired
- NL NL33469D patent/NL33469C/xx active
-
1932
- 1932-10-08 US US636948A patent/US2048797A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1932-10-10 GB GB28187/32A patent/GB401866A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB401866A (en) | 1933-11-23 |
| NL33469C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | |
| BE391493A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | |
| FR743799A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1933-04-06 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| GB796627A (en) | Improvements in or relating to detergent bars | |
| US2048797A (en) | Soap | |
| US1833899A (en) | Soap | |
| DE69332313T2 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung von tensidhaltigen mischungen | |
| US1377843A (en) | Soap | |
| US2353081A (en) | Sulphated monoethanolamides and process for the preparation thereof | |
| US2027936A (en) | Process of manufacturing soaps | |
| US22593A (en) | Improvement in hardening fatty substances | |
| US642387A (en) | Process preparing peat for surgical use. | |
| US2367971A (en) | Method of producing a detergent | |
| US1813512A (en) | Process of making soap | |
| US153707A (en) | Improvement in the processes of treating sponge for upholstering purposes | |
| US1007680A (en) | Process of making soap powder. | |
| US2382531A (en) | Soap manufacture | |
| US584938A (en) | Process of making medicinal soap | |
| US59724A (en) | Improvement in the manufacture of soap | |
| US1861685A (en) | Detergent composition and process of making the same | |
| US2361793A (en) | Production of blown fatty materials | |
| US1955766A (en) | Manufacture of sulphonated oils | |
| US1767999A (en) | Treatment of lard | |
| US1621438A (en) | Process for preparing a varnish | |
| US499134A (en) | Soap for removing hair from the skin | |
| CN106166131A (zh) | 一种薰衣草洗手液的生产方法 | |
| DE423096C (de) | Verfahren zum Gerben von tierischen Haeuten | |
| US2640840A (en) | Manufacture of odorless soap from low grade oils and fats |