US20210318080A1 - Gasket for a plate-type gasketed heat exchanger - Google Patents
Gasket for a plate-type gasketed heat exchanger Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20210318080A1 US20210318080A1 US17/356,657 US202117356657A US2021318080A1 US 20210318080 A1 US20210318080 A1 US 20210318080A1 US 202117356657 A US202117356657 A US 202117356657A US 2021318080 A1 US2021318080 A1 US 2021318080A1
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- heating plate
- gasket
- heat exchanger
- plate
- catch
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002943 EPDM rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004087 circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002843 nonmetals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F3/00—Plate-like or laminated elements; Assemblies of plate-like or laminated elements
- F28F3/08—Elements constructed for building-up into stacks, e.g. capable of being taken apart for cleaning
- F28F3/10—Arrangements for sealing the margins
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F3/00—Plate-like or laminated elements; Assemblies of plate-like or laminated elements
- F28F3/005—Arrangements for preventing direct contact between different heat-exchange media
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F3/00—Plate-like or laminated elements; Assemblies of plate-like or laminated elements
- F28F3/08—Elements constructed for building-up into stacks, e.g. capable of being taken apart for cleaning
- F28F3/083—Elements constructed for building-up into stacks, e.g. capable of being taken apart for cleaning capable of being taken apart
Definitions
- the subject of the disclosure is a gasket for a plate-type gasketed heat exchanger.
- EP 2396617, EP 2361365 and EP 2045557 gaskets for gasketed heat exchangers mounted according to the catching method to the profiled edge of the plate or (alternatively) according to the press-in method in embossings or holes of the heat exchanger heating plate.
- the pressed-in gasket is firmly embedded in the heating plate socket at the stage of pre-assembly of the heating plate package, which ensures its good position in the socket during work of the heat exchanger.
- the gasket fastened to the catch (to the profiled edge of the heating plate) is relatively well embedded in the heating plate socket at the stage of pre-assembly of the heating plate package, which ensures its stable position in the socket during work of the heat exchanger.
- the known solutions relate to gaskets for plate heat exchangers made of similar materials, These solutions ensure adequate tightness of the plate package of the gasketed heat exchanger during work, however, they are characterized by difficulties in the scope of assembly and/or disassembly in/from the heating plate package in the exchanger.
- the assembly and disassembly of gaskets in/from plate-type gasketed heat exchangers can be problematic due to the necessity of even positioning of the gasket in the heating plate.
- the gasket must be flawlessly laid in the designated groove (embossing on the surface of the heating plate).
- the gasket is mounted to the heating plate, and then the complete set—the heating plate and the gasket—they are placed on the leading beam of the heat exchanger frame, creating together with the remaining pairs a package of heating plates.
- the package of heating plates with gaskets is screwed together with cover plates. Stability of the gasket position during assembly or disassembly on the leading beam of the frame of heat exchanger is very important due to the pre-preparation of the gasket for subsequent screwing the heating plate package with the cover plates.
- a heat exchanger as a pressure device works using working media at a certain pressure.
- a gasket seated correctly in a dedicated socket ensures tightness of the structure. It prevents mixing of working media or leakage.
- there is a risk of displacement of the gasket in the socket which can directly lead to the external leakage or internal leakage of media into contiguous channel. Displacement in the socket during heat exchanger work may occur as a result of incorrect assembly of gaskets in the heating plates (incorrect placing in the heating plate groove, displacement due to instability during assembly of the heating plate package on the leading beam of the frame).
- Displacement can also be the result of (in the case of correct pre-assembly) extremely high operating parameters (temperatures, pressures) of the device or as a result of a cyclic pressure increase/decrease between the sides (media circulations) in the heat exchanger.
- the gasket according to the disclosure has on its surface at least one protrusion and at least one catch, which enable the assembly of the gasket to the heating plate along the axis of heating plate manufacturing/pressing, with a press-in method (each protrusion is pressed into the corresponding cutout in the heating plate) and perpendicular to the axis of heating plate manufacturing/pressing, with a catch-on method (each catch catches on the corresponding fragment of the profiled edge of the heating plate).
- This hybrid gasket assembly on the heating plate connects two previously used solutions: press-in assembly along the axis of heating plate pressing using protrusions and cutouts prepared for them in the heating plate, as well as catch-on assembly perpendicular to the axis of heating plate pressing using catches and prepared profiled edges of the heating plate.
- the heating plate surface prepared for the gasket (having profiled edges for catches and cutouts for protrusions) allows the mounting gasket only on the catch/catches, or only using protrusion/protrusions, or at the same time on the catch/catches and using protrusion/protrusions.
- the heating plate is therefore compatible with previously known solutions.
- the manufacturing/pressing process of the heating plate remains the same (the cutouts for the protrusions are trimmed together with port holes, which allow the flow of the medium in the heat exchanger).
- Hybrid assembly of the gasket enforces the use of a hybrid gaskets, and as a consequence a properly prepared heating plate.
- FIG. 1 shows the gasket in a front view with details relating to its assembly
- FIG. 2 shows generally the seating of the gasket in the heating plate socket of the plate-type gasketed heat exchanger
- FIG. 3 shows gasket catch and corresponding edge of the heating plate
- FIG. 4 protrusion on the gasket surface and the corresponding cutout in the heating plate
- FIG. 5 shows a view of an exemplary gasketed plate heat exchanger with heating plates and gaskets according to the disclosure.
- the hybrid gasket is made of NBR material with a maximum operating temperature 110° C., its overall width is 155 mm, and the overall length is 350 mm.
- the gasket has on its surface 4 protrusions ( 1 A) and 3 catches ( 1 B) that allow hybrid (using press-in protrusions and catch-on catches) installation of the gasket in the heating plate ( 2 ) of a plate-type gasketed heat exchanger.
- the heating plate ( 2 ) has 4 cutouts ( 2 A) for protrusions ( 1 A) and 3 fragments of the profiled edge ( 2 B) for catches ( 1 B).
- the protrusions ( 1 A) and the catches ( 1 B) are located longitudinally the sides of the heating plate ( 2 ) of the gasketed heat exchanger and/or along port holes ( 6 ) in the heating plate ( 2 ) of the gasketed plate heat exchanger at a distance of not less than 15 mm from each other.
- Mounting the gasket ( 1 ) to the heating plate ( 2 ) is non-invasive, impermanent.
- Plate heat exchanger FIG. 5 ) has heating plates ( 2 ) with port holes ( 6 ) and gaskets ( 1 ) forming a heating plate package ( 3 ), which is mounted on the leading beam of the heat exchanger frame ( 7 ) and screwed with screws ( 5 ) and cover plates ( 4 ).
- Components of heat exchanger, in particular heating plates ( 2 ), are made of stainless steel, but they can also be made of titanium, its alloys or various metals and/or alloys of metals and/or non-metals and/or plastics and/or composite materials.
- the gaskets ( 1 ) are made of NBR, but they can also be made of its varieties or different types of EPDM, FKM and/or various plastics and/or composite materials. Connecting the heat exchanger components is made by screwing. It provides a wide range of applications of gasketed heat exchangers in industry, among others: energy, pharmaceutical, food, petrochemical, chemical, mining, at pool installations, HVAC, HVACR and in sewage treatment plants.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL127946U PL73433Y1 (pl) | 2019-01-04 | 2019-01-04 | Uszczelka do płytowego skręcanego wymiennika ciepła |
PLW.127946 | 2019-01-04 | ||
PCT/PL2019/000049 WO2020141983A1 (en) | 2019-01-04 | 2019-06-28 | A gasket for a plate-type gasketed heat exchanger |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/PL2019/000049 Continuation WO2020141983A1 (en) | 2019-01-04 | 2019-06-28 | A gasket for a plate-type gasketed heat exchanger |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US20210318080A1 true US20210318080A1 (en) | 2021-10-14 |
Family
ID=71512320
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US17/356,657 Pending US20210318080A1 (en) | 2019-01-04 | 2021-06-24 | Gasket for a plate-type gasketed heat exchanger |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20210318080A1 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP3906386A1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN113302444A (zh) |
PL (1) | PL73433Y1 (zh) |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2112699U (zh) * | 1992-03-13 | 1992-08-12 | 泰州光明机械厂 | 高、中速柴油机增压空气冷却器 |
US5988268A (en) * | 1995-03-29 | 1999-11-23 | Hisaka Works Limited | Plate type heat exchanger |
KR20090051551A (ko) * | 2007-11-19 | 2009-05-22 | (주)바이저 | 판형 열교환기 전열판용 개스킷의 사출성형을 하기 위한조성물 및 제조방법 |
WO2010092556A1 (en) * | 2009-02-16 | 2010-08-19 | Luca Cipriani | A plate structure and gasket for a plate heat exchanger and respective plate heat exchanger |
CN207662257U (zh) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-07-27 | 山东普瑞普勒能源科技有限公司 | 一种板式换热器板片间密封结构 |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IL125113A (en) * | 1998-06-25 | 2001-08-26 | Pessach Seidel | Heat exchanger plates and sealing gaskets therefor |
CN202511678U (zh) * | 2012-04-12 | 2012-10-31 | 哈尔滨中能控制工程有限公司 | 一种用于板式换热器的密封装置 |
-
2019
- 2019-01-04 PL PL127946U patent/PL73433Y1/pl unknown
- 2019-06-28 CN CN201980087159.2A patent/CN113302444A/zh active Pending
- 2019-06-28 EP EP19748981.8A patent/EP3906386A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2021
- 2021-06-24 US US17/356,657 patent/US20210318080A1/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2112699U (zh) * | 1992-03-13 | 1992-08-12 | 泰州光明机械厂 | 高、中速柴油机增压空气冷却器 |
US5988268A (en) * | 1995-03-29 | 1999-11-23 | Hisaka Works Limited | Plate type heat exchanger |
KR20090051551A (ko) * | 2007-11-19 | 2009-05-22 | (주)바이저 | 판형 열교환기 전열판용 개스킷의 사출성형을 하기 위한조성물 및 제조방법 |
WO2010092556A1 (en) * | 2009-02-16 | 2010-08-19 | Luca Cipriani | A plate structure and gasket for a plate heat exchanger and respective plate heat exchanger |
CN207662257U (zh) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-07-27 | 山东普瑞普勒能源科技有限公司 | 一种板式换热器板片间密封结构 |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
Title |
---|
Translated_Bing (Year: 2018) * |
TRanslated_Luca (Year: 2010) * |
Translated_Song (Year: 2009) * |
Translated_Xu (Year: 1992) * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PL127946U1 (pl) | 2020-07-13 |
CN113302444A (zh) | 2021-08-24 |
PL73433Y1 (pl) | 2024-04-22 |
EP3906386A1 (en) | 2021-11-10 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
KR100215129B1 (ko) | 판형열 교환기용 다층플레이트 | |
JP2019071459A5 (zh) | ||
CA2657575C (en) | Module for a fuel cell arrangement | |
US20060266852A1 (en) | Shower head | |
US5727118A (en) | Electric boiler for heat-transfer liquid circulating in an open or closed circuit | |
KR20080089216A (ko) | 약액용 온도 조절 장치 | |
US10914652B2 (en) | Leak detection for heat exchanger plate | |
US20190063606A1 (en) | Gasket locating arrangements | |
EP1725792B1 (en) | Pump sealing apparatus | |
US20210318080A1 (en) | Gasket for a plate-type gasketed heat exchanger | |
US20050269058A1 (en) | Heat exchanger plate, a plate heat exchanger and a method for manufacturing a heat exchanger plate | |
US20100013213A1 (en) | Structure for connection between integrated panel and fluid device | |
WO2020141983A1 (en) | A gasket for a plate-type gasketed heat exchanger | |
JP4533500B2 (ja) | ダイアフラム弁 | |
JP2849345B2 (ja) | 管継手 | |
CN110243210A (zh) | 热交换器热管封套 | |
WO2023159939A1 (zh) | 一种二氧化碳空调热泵系统管路连接法兰密封组件 | |
US6109592A (en) | Flow control device and apparatus for mounting same | |
JP2004144215A (ja) | ヒートポンプ式給湯機の水配管接続構造体 | |
US10473064B2 (en) | Gas recirculation valve from −40° C. to 700° C | |
US6367776B1 (en) | Flow control device and apparatus for mounting same | |
US10323753B2 (en) | Gasket seal seat ring | |
SE1651224A1 (en) | Heat exchanger having through hole for fastening of hydro block | |
US5033543A (en) | Lining for plate heat exchanger | |
JPH0312333Y2 (zh) |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
STPP | Information on status: patent application and granting procedure in general |
Free format text: DOCKETED NEW CASE - READY FOR EXAMINATION |
|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: SECESPOL SPOLKA Z O.O., POLAND Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:SIEMIENCZUK, BARTLOMIEJ;MICIAK, WOJCIECH;SIGNING DATES FROM 20211005 TO 20211018;REEL/FRAME:057851/0320 |
|
STPP | Information on status: patent application and granting procedure in general |
Free format text: NON FINAL ACTION MAILED |
|
STPP | Information on status: patent application and granting procedure in general |
Free format text: RESPONSE TO NON-FINAL OFFICE ACTION ENTERED AND FORWARDED TO EXAMINER |
|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: HEXONIC SPOLKA Z OGRANICZONA ODPOWIEDZIALNOSCIA, POLAND Free format text: CHANGE OF NAME;ASSIGNOR:SECESPOL SPOLKA Z OGRANICZONA ODPOWIEDZIALNOSCIA;REEL/FRAME:066746/0441 Effective date: 20220210 |
|
STPP | Information on status: patent application and granting procedure in general |
Free format text: FINAL REJECTION MAILED |
|
STPP | Information on status: patent application and granting procedure in general |
Free format text: DOCKETED NEW CASE - READY FOR EXAMINATION |