US20180080675A1 - Control system for controlling multiple apparatuses in linkage - Google Patents

Control system for controlling multiple apparatuses in linkage Download PDF

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Publication number
US20180080675A1
US20180080675A1 US15/563,356 US201515563356A US2018080675A1 US 20180080675 A1 US20180080675 A1 US 20180080675A1 US 201515563356 A US201515563356 A US 201515563356A US 2018080675 A1 US2018080675 A1 US 2018080675A1
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Prior art keywords
devices
control system
unit
information
floor heating
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US15/563,356
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Takashi FURUBAYASHI
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Daikin Industries Ltd
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Daikin Industries Ltd
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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/56—Remote control
    • F24F11/58—Remote control using Internet communication
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D15/00—Other domestic- or space-heating systems
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D19/00—Details
    • F24D19/10—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F24D19/1006—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heating systems
    • F24D19/1009—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heating systems for central heating
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D3/00—Hot-water central heating systems
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D3/00—Hot-water central heating systems
    • F24D3/12—Tube and panel arrangements for ceiling, wall, or underfloor heating
    • F24D3/14—Tube and panel arrangements for ceiling, wall, or underfloor heating incorporated in a ceiling, wall or floor
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63—Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/89—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0089—Systems using radiation from walls or panels
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B15/00—Systems controlled by a computer
    • G05B15/02—Systems controlled by a computer electric
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C17/00—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
    • G08C17/02—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04Q—SELECTING
    • H04Q9/00—Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems for selectively calling a substation from a main station, in which substation desired apparatus is selected for applying a control signal thereto or for obtaining measured values therefrom
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C2201/00—Transmission systems of control signals via wireless link
    • G08C2201/40—Remote control systems using repeaters, converters, gateways
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C2201/00—Transmission systems of control signals via wireless link
    • G08C2201/90—Additional features
    • G08C2201/93—Remote control using other portable devices, e.g. mobile phone, PDA, laptop
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04Q—SELECTING
    • H04Q2209/00—Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems
    • H04Q2209/30—Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems using a wired architecture
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04Q—SELECTING
    • H04Q2209/00—Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems
    • H04Q2209/40—Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems using a wireless architecture
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a control system which is configured to control a plurality of devices in a linked manner.
  • Patent Literature 1 recites that the linked control is performed as command signal generation means of the floor heating device sends a command signal for controlling the capability (room temperature) of the air conditioner to an air conditioner outdoor unit and sends a signal for controlling the capability (temperature of heating medium) of the floor heating device to a floor heating outdoor unit.
  • Patent Literature 1 Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2013-210145
  • An object of the present invention is therefore to provide a highly versatile control system which is able to control devices in a linked manner.
  • a control system includes: devices which are configured to condition air of a single space and are not able to directly communicate with one another; a relay unit which is able to mutually communicate with each of the devices via a first communication line; and an operating unit which is connectable to a public communication network and is able to communicate with the relay unit via a second communication line, the devices being controlled in a linked manner by a control signal sent from the operating unit via the relay unit.
  • control system of the first aspect is arranged such that the devices include a floor heating apparatus, and linked control of the devices is carried out by controlling another one of the devices based on an operating state of the floor heating apparatus.
  • This control, system makes it possible to swiftly achieve a comfortable temperature with less energy.
  • a control system includes: devices which include a water heater for supplying hot water to a bathtub and at least one air conditioning device configured to condition air of a bathroom having the bathtub, the devices not being able to directly communicate with one another; a relay unit which is able to mutually communicate with each of the devices via a first communication line; and an operating unit which is connectable to a public communication network end is able to communicate with the relay unit via a second communication line, the devices being controlled in a linked manner by a control signal sent from the operating unit via the relay unit.
  • control system of the third aspect is arranged such that linked control of the devices is carried out by controlling one of the devices different from the water heater based on an operating state of the water heater.
  • the air condition of the bathroom system is controllable in accordance with the timing of hot water supply.
  • control system of any one of the first to fourth aspects is arranged such that the relay unit is connectable to the public communication network, and the second communication line is a line in the public communication network.
  • control system of any one of the first to fifth aspects is arranged such that a transmission process of signal transmission is carried out in the order of the operating unit, the relay unit, one of the devices, the relay unit, and the operating unit, and transmission processes regarding the respective devices are not simultaneously carried out.
  • control system of any one of the first to fifth aspects is arranged such that a transmission process of signal transmission is carried out in the order of the operating unit, the relay unit, one of the devices, the relay unit, and the operating unit, and transmission processes regarding the respective devices are simultaneously carried out.
  • control system of any one of the first to seventh aspects is arranged such that the operating unit includes a storage unit which stores information regarding the devices.
  • control system of the eighth aspect is arranged such that, after a data amount of the information stored in the storage unit reaches a predetermined amount, if a new piece of the information is further stored in the storage unit, a piece of the information stored in the storage unit, which is the oldest piece of information, is replaced with the new piece of information.
  • the storage unit of the operating unit As the data amount of the information regarding the devices stored in the storage unit of the operating unit does not exceed the predetermined amount, the storage unit is not required to have a large capacity.
  • the present invention provides the following advantageous effects.
  • a dedicated line connecting the devices is unnecessary, and the linked control of the devices is possible by the control signal transmitted via the relay unit. Furthermore, because the operating unit is able to obtain application software for the linked control over the public communication network, a dedicated operating unit is not required. A highly versatile system is therefore realized.
  • a dedicated line connecting the devices is unnecessary, and the linked control of the devices is possible by the control signal transmitted via the relay unit. Furthermore, because the operating unit is able to obtain application software for the linked control over the public communication network, a dedicated operating unit is not required. A highly versatile system is therefore realized.
  • the air condition of the bathroom system is controllable in accordance with the timing of hot water supply.
  • the linked control is possible anywhere as long as the connection to the public communication network is available.
  • the processing speed is high.
  • the versatility of the system is further improved.
  • the storage unit is not required to have a large capacity.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a control system of First Embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram schematically showing the electric structure of the terminal device of FIG. 1 .
  • FIG. 3 shows a control table stored in the memory of FIG. 2 .
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing an example of a process executed in the terminal device of FIG. 1 when linked control is performed.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a control system of Second Embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart showing an example of a process executed in the terminal device of FIG. 5 when linked control is performed.
  • the control system 1 of the present embodiment is formed of an air conditioner 2 , a floor heating apparatus 3 , a router 4 , and a terminal device 5 .
  • the air conditioner 2 includes an indoor unit 21 provided in a space 9 and an outdoor unit 22 provided outside the room.
  • the floor heating apparatus 3 includes a floor heating panel 31 provided in the space 9 , a heat pump unit 32 provided outside the room, and a floor heating unit 33 including an unillustrated heat exchanger which heats water to be supplied to the floor heating panel 31 by unillustrated refrigerant supplied from the heat pump unit 32 .
  • the air conditioner 2 and the floor heating apparatus 3 are configured to condition air in the same space 9 .
  • the air conditioner 2 and the floor heating apparatus 3 cannot directly communicate with each other.
  • the air conditioner 2 and the floor heating apparatus 3 include LAN connection adapters 2 a and 3 a, respectively.
  • the router 4 is connectable to the Internet 10 by a modem 15 .
  • an application server 19 is connected to provide, to a client, application software for controlling devices such as the air conditioner 2 and the floor heating apparatus 3 in a linked manner.
  • the terminal device 5 is a mobile terminal such as a smartphone and a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant), and is connectable to the Internet 10 via a base station 17 .
  • the terminal device 5 is able to download application software from the application server 19 over the Internet 10 .
  • the air conditioner 2 and the router 4 are able to communicate with each other over a communication line 11 .
  • the floor heating apparatus 3 and the router 4 are able to communicate with each other over a communication line 12 .
  • the terminal device 5 and the router 4 are able to communicate with each other over a communication line 13 .
  • the communication lines 11 and 12 are wired link or wireless link.
  • the communication line 13 is wireless link. Communications by wireless link are carried out in accordance with a standard such as Wi-Fi and Bluetooth (registered trademark).
  • the router 4 performs routing so that a received signal is transmitted to any one of the air conditioner 2 , the floor heating apparatus 3 , and the terminal device 5 .
  • the terminal device 5 is able to perform mutual communications with the air conditioner 2 and the floor heating apparatus 3 via the router 4 .
  • the terminal device 5 When the terminal device 5 is in a communication range (wireless communication range) of the router 4 , the terminal device 5 is able to communicate with the router 4 via the communication line 13 .
  • the terminal device 5 When the terminal device 5 is not in the communication range of the router 4 , the terminal device 5 is connected to the Internet 10 via the base station 17 and is able to communicate with the rooter 4 over the Internet 10 .
  • a first transmission process is carried out so that a signal is transmitted in the order of the terminal device 5 , the router 4 , the air conditioner 2 , the router 4 , and the terminal device 5 .
  • a second transmission process is carried out so that a signal is transmitted in the order of the terminal device 5 , the router 4 , the floor heating apparatus 3 , the router 4 , and the terminal device 5 .
  • the first transmission process and the second transmission process are not simultaneously performed.
  • the terminal device 5 includes a first communication unit 5 a configured to communicate with the base station 17 , a second communication unit 5 b configured to communicate with the router 4 via the above-described communication line 13 , a touch panel 5 c functioning as both display means and receiving means for receiving an input from a user, and a controlling unit 50 .
  • the controlling unit 50 includes components such as a CPU (Center Processing Unit) 51 and a memory 52 .
  • the memory 52 includes a main storage formed of a volatile memory and an auxiliary storage formed of a non-volatile memory.
  • an OS (Operating System) 53 and linked control application software 54 downloaded from the application server 19 are installed.
  • a user of the terminal device 5 is able to turn on/off linked control setting by activating the linked control application software 54 and operating the touch panel 5 c.
  • the auxiliary storage of the memory 52 further stores device information 55 of devices which are controlled in a linked manner by the linked control application software 54 .
  • the device information 55 includes, for example, information regarding the location of each device (i.e., information regarding which space is air-conditioned in case of an air conditioning device) and a control table for linked control, in connection with a plurality of devices.
  • the air conditioner 2 is controlled by sending a control signal to the air conditioner 2 in accordance with the operating state of the floor heating apparatus 3 . In this way, the air conditioner 2 and the floor heating apparatus 3 are operated in a linked manner. In this connection, as shown in the table in FIG.
  • the control table includes set temperatures of the air conditioner 2 , which correspond to temperature levels (1 to 9) of the floor heating apparatus 3 .
  • the set temperature of the air conditioner 2 is controlled to be “16 degrees centigrade”.
  • the set temperature of the air conditioner 2 is controlled to increase.
  • the data amount of the device information 55 stored in the memory 52 is determined in advance. After the data amount of the device information 55 reaches a predetermined amount, if a new piece of information (e.g., information regarding air conditioning devices provided in a new space) is further added to the device information 55 , a piece of the device information 55 stored in the memory 52 , which is the oldest piece of information in the device information 55 , is replaced with the new piece of information.
  • a new piece of information e.g., information regarding air conditioning devices provided in a new space
  • step S 1 determines whether linked control setting has been turned on.
  • step S 2 determines whether the user has instructed to start the floor heating apparatus 3 .
  • the start of the floor heating apparatus 3 is instructed through the terminal device 5 .
  • step S 2 is repeated until it is determined that the start of the floor heating apparatus 3 has been instructed.
  • the current temperature level of the floor heating apparatus 3 is obtained (S 3 ) and the set temperature of the air conditioner 2 is determined based on the control table shown in FIG. 3 (S 4 ). Thereafter, the air conditioner 2 is started at the set temperature determined in S 4 (S 5 ), and then the floor heating apparatus 3 is started (S 6 ). Alternatively, the floor heating apparatus 3 may be started first, or the air conditioner 2 and the floor heating apparatus 3 may be simultaneously started.
  • step S 7 determines whether an instruction to stop the floor heating apparatus 3 has been made through the terminal device 5 .
  • the step S 7 is repeated until it is determined that the stop of the floor heating apparatus 3 has been instructed.
  • the air conditioner 2 is stopped (S 8 ) and then the floor heating apparatus 3 is stopped (S 9 ).
  • the floor heating apparatus 3 may be started first, or the air conditioner 2 and the floor heating apparatus 3 may be simultaneously started. Then going hack, to the step S 1 , whether the linked control setting has been turned on is determined again.
  • control system 1 of the present embodiment is configured to condition air of a single space 9 , and includes: the air conditioner 2 and the floor heating apparatus 3 which cannot directly communicate with each other; the router 4 which is able to communicate with the air conditioner 2 and the floor heating apparatus 3 via the communication lines 11 and 12 ; and the terminal device 5 which is connectable to the Internet 10 and is able to communicate with the router 4 via the communication line 13 .
  • the air conditioner 2 and the floor heating apparatus 3 are controlled in a linked manner by a control signal sent from the terminal device 5 via the router 4 .
  • a dedicated line connecting the air conditioner 2 with the floor heating apparatus 3 is unnecessary, and the linked control of the air conditioner 2 and the floor heating apparatus 3 is possible by the control signal transmitted via the router 4 .
  • the terminal device 5 is able to obtain the linked control application software 54 over the Internet 10 , a dedicated terminal device is not required. A highly versatile system is therefore realized.
  • linked control is realized as the air conditioner 2 is controlled in accordance with the operating state of the floor heating apparatus 3 . It is therefore possible to swiftly achieve a comfortable temperature with less energy.
  • the router 4 is connected to the Internet 10 .
  • the terminal device 5 is not in a wireless communication range of the router 4 , the terminal device 5 is able to communicate with the router 4 over the Internet 10 .
  • the linked control is therefore possible anywhere as long as the connection to the Internet 10 is available.
  • the first transmission process of signal transmission in the order of the terminal device 5 , the router 4 , the air conditioner 2 , the router 4 , and the terminal device 5 and the second transmission process of signal transmission in the order of the terminal device 5 , the router 4 , the floor heating apparatus 3 , the router 4 , and the terminal device 5 are not simultaneously performed.
  • the control is therefore simple.
  • the device information 55 of a plurality of air conditioning devices controlled in a linked manner is stored in the auxiliary storage of the memory 52 of the terminal device 5 . Because a dedicated device for storing information regarding a plurality of air conditioning devices is unnecessary, the versatility of the system is further improved.
  • the control system 1 of the present embodiment after the data amount of the device information 55 reaches a predetermined amount, if a new piece of information is further added to the device information 55 , a piece of the device information 55 stored in the memory 52 , which is the oldest piece of information in the device information 55 , is replaced with the new piece of information. As the data amount of the device information 55 stored in the memory 52 of the terminal device 5 does not exceed the predetermined amount, the memory 52 is not required to have a large capacity.
  • the present embodiment is mainly different from First Embodiment in that, while in First Embodiment the air conditioner 2 and the floor heating apparatus 3 both conditioning air in the space 9 are controlled in a linked manner, in the present embodiment a water heater 6 configured to supply hot water to a bathtub 61 and a floor heating apparatus 7 configured to condition air of a bathroom 9 a in which the bathtub 61 is provided are controlled in a linked manner. Structures identical with those of First Embodiment are not explained again.
  • a control system 1 a of the present embodiment is formed of the water heater 6 , the floor heating apparatus 7 , a router 4 , and a terminal device 5 .
  • the water heater 6 includes a heat pump unit 63 and a hot water tank 62 storing hot water heated by heat exchange with hot refrigerant at the heat pump unit 63 . Hot water in the hot water tank 62 is supplied to the bathtub 61 .
  • the floor heating apparatus 7 includes a floor heating panel 71 provided in the bathroom 9 a having the bathtub 61 , a heat pump unit 72 , and a floor heating unit 73 including an unillustrated heat exchanger which heats water to be supplied to the floor heating panel 71 by unillustrated refrigerant supplied from the heat pump unit 72 .
  • the floor heating apparatus 7 is configured to condition air in the bathroom 9 a having the bathtub 61 .
  • the water heater 6 and the floor heating apparatus 7 cannot directly communicate with each other.
  • the water heater 6 and the floor heating apparatus 7 include LAN connection adapters 6 a and 7 a, respectively.
  • the water heater 6 and the router 4 are able to communicate with each other over a communication line 11 a.
  • the floor heating apparatus 7 and the router 4 are able to communicate with each other over a communication line 12 a.
  • the communication lines 11 a and 12 a are wired link or wireless link.
  • the router 4 performs routing so that a received signal is transmitted to any one of the water heater the floor heating apparatus 7 , and the terminal device 5 .
  • the terminal device 5 is able to perform mutual communications with the water heater 6 and the floor heating apparatus 7 via the router 4 .
  • a third transmission process is carried out so that a signal is transmitted in the order of the terminal device 5 , the router 4 , the water heater 6 , the router 4 , and the terminal device 5 .
  • a fourth transmission process is carried out so that a signal is transmitted in the order of the terminal device 5 , the router 4 , the floor heating apparatus 7 , the router 4 , and the terminal device 5 .
  • the third transmission process and the fourth transmission process are not simultaneously performed.
  • An auxiliary storage of a memory 52 of a controlling unit 50 of the terminal device 5 stores information regarding the water heater 6 and the floor heating apparatus 7 in addition to information regarding a plurality of air conditioning devices installed in a plurality of spaces, respectively (i.e., air conditioning devices conditioning air of respective spaces).
  • the floor heating apparatus 7 is controlled by sending a control signal to the floor heating apparatus 7 in accordance with the operating state of the water heater 6 . In this way, the water heater 6 and the floor heating apparatus 7 are operated in a linked manner.
  • step S 11 determines whether linked control setting has been turned on.
  • step S 11 is repeated until it is determined that the linked control setting has been turned on.
  • hot water supply reservation is determined (S 12 ).
  • the hot water supply reservation is carried out in such a way that the time to start hot water supply or the like is set by a user operating the terminal device 5 or an unillustrated remote controller of the water heater 6 .
  • the hot water supply reservation has not been done (NO in S 12 )
  • whether the start of the hot water supply has been instructed by the user is determined (S 13 ). The start of the hot water supply is instructed through the unillustrated remote controller of the water heater 6 .
  • the step S 13 is repeated until it is determined that the start of the hot water supply has been instructed.
  • the hot water supply and the floor heating apparatus 7 are simultaneously started (S 14 ) and the process is terminated.
  • the reservation content set in the water heater 6 is obtained (S 15 ) and whether the remaining period to the reservation time is shorter than a predetermined period is determined (S 16 ).
  • the predetermined period is calculated by, for example, subtracting a hot water supply period Tb, which is from the start to the completion of the hot water supply, from a warming period Ta which is from the start of the floor heating apparatus 7 to the time at which the room temperature of the bathroom 9 a becomes a temperature suitable for bathing.
  • the floor heating apparatus 7 is started at a time which is before the reservation time of the hot water supply by the predetermined period, the room temperature of the bathroom 9 a becomes suitable for bathing at the finish of the hot water supply.
  • the warming period Ta is longer than the hot water supply period Tb. The step S 16 is repeated until it is determined that the remaining period to the reservation time is shorter than the predetermined period.
  • the floor heating apparatus 7 is started (S 17 ). Then whether the reservation time has come is determined (S 18 ). The step S 18 is repeated until it is determined that the reservation time has come.
  • the hot water supply starts (S 19 ) and the process is terminated.
  • control system 1 a of the present embodiment is arranged such that the water heater 6 and the floor heating apparatus 7 are controlled in a linked manner by a control signal sent from the terminal device 5 via the router 4 .
  • a highly versatile system is therefore realized.
  • the floor heating apparatus 7 is controlled in accordance with the operating state of the water heater 6 . Because the air condition of the bathroom 9 a is controllable in accordance with the timing of hot water supply, it is possible to control the air condition of the bathroom 9 a to be comfortable at the completion of the hot water supply.
  • the terminal device 5 is a mobile terminal such as a smartphone and a PDA, the disclosure is not limited to this arrangement. As long as the terminal device 5 is connectable to the Internet 10 , the terminal device 5 may be a non-portable device such as a desktop PC (Personal Computer).
  • a desktop PC Personal Computer
  • the floor heating apparatuses 3 and 7 and the water heater 6 are of the heat pump type, the floor heating apparatuses 3 and 7 and the water heater 6 may be of a gas type or an electric heater type.
  • First Embodiment above deals with a case where a plurality of devices controlled in a linked manner are the air conditioner 2 and the floor heating apparatus 3 and Second Embodiment deals with a case where a plurality of devices controlled in a linked manner are the water heater 6 and the floor heating apparatus 7 of the bathroom 9 a.
  • the devices controlled in a linked manner are not limited to them.
  • an air purifier, a humidifier, a dehumidifier, a ventilator, etc. may be controlled in a linked manner in addition to the air conditioner 2 and the floor heating apparatus 3 .
  • a bathroom dryer, a ventilator, etc. may be controlled in a linked manner in addition to the floor heating apparatus 7 .
  • First Embodiment deals with a case where the air conditioner 2 is controlled in accordance with the operating state of the floor heating apparatus 3 and Second Embodiment deals with a case where the floor heating apparatus 7 is controlled in accordance with the operating state of the water heater 6 .
  • the disclosure is not limited to these embodiments.
  • the floor heating apparatus 3 may be controlled in accordance with the operating state of the air conditioner 2 in First Embodiment
  • the water heater 6 may be controlled in accordance with the operating state of the floor heating apparatus 7 in Second Embodiment.
  • the router 4 is connected to the Internet 10 , the router 4 may not be connected to the Internet 10 .
  • the first transmission process of signal transmission in the order of the terminal device 5 , the router 4 , the air conditioner 2 , the router 4 , and the terminal device 5 and the second transmission process of signal transmission in the order of the terminal device 5 , the router 4 , the floor heating apparatus 3 , the router 4 , and the terminal device 5 are not simultaneously performed
  • the third transmission process of signal transmission in the order of the terminal device 5 , the router 4 , the water heater 6 , the router 4 , and the terminal device 5 and the fourth transmission process of signal transmission in the other of the terminal device 5 , the router 4 , the floor heating apparatus 7 , the router 4 , and the terminal device 5 are not simultaneously performed.
  • the first transmission process and the second transmission process may be carried out in a parallel manner in First Embodiment
  • the third transmission process and the fourth transmission process may be carried out in a parallel manner in Second Embodiment. This increases the processing speed.
  • the device information 55 of a plurality of air conditioning devices controlled in a linked manner is stored in the auxiliary storage of the memory 52 of the terminal device 5 , the disclosure is not limited to this arrangement.
  • a storage unit for storing the device information 55 may be provided in each of devices which are targets of linked control, such as the air conditioner 2 , the floor heating apparatus 3 , the water heater 6 , and the floor heating apparatus 7 , or may be provided in the router 4 .
  • a dedicated storage unit may be provided.
  • a piece of the device information 55 stored in the memory 52 which is the oldest piece of information in the device information 55 , is replaced with the new piece of information.
  • the disclosure is not limited to this arrangement.
  • a piece of device information 55 which is to be replaced with a new piece of device information 55 , may be a piece of device information 55 which has not been referred to for the longest period of time, or may be a randomly-selected piece of device information 55 .
  • the warming period Ta which is from the start of the floor heating apparatus 7 to the time at which the room temperature of the bathroom 9 a becomes suitable for bathing is longer than the hot water supply period Tb which is from the start to the completion of the hot water supply.
  • the warming period Ta may be shorter than the hot water supply period Tb.
  • the flowchart of FIG. 6 is modified such that hot water supply starts at the reservation time, after the reservation content set in the water heater 6 is obtained in S 15 . Then the floor heating apparatus 7 is started when a period Tb ⁇ Ta elapses from the start of the hot water supply.
  • the terminal device 5 includes the first communication unit 5 a communicating with the base station 17 , and is connectable to the Internet 10 as the first communication unit 5 a communicates with the base station 17 .
  • the connection to the Internet 10 may be achieved by another method.
  • the terminal device 5 may be able to communicate with a wireless LAN router by Wi-Fi or the like, and may be connectable to the Internet 10 by the wireless LAN router.
  • the Internet 10 of First and Second Embodiments above is an example of public communication networks.
  • the terminal device 5 may be connectable to a network different from the Internet 10 , as long as the network is available to the public for data communications.

Abstract

A highly versatile control system which is able to control devices in a linked manner is provided.
The control system is configured to condition air of a single space 9, and includes: an air conditioner 2 and a floor heating apparatus 3 which cannot directly communicate with each other; a router 4 which is able to communicate with the air conditioner 2 and the floor heating apparatus 3 via communication lines 11 and 12; and a terminal device 5 which is connectable to the Internet 10 and is able to communicate with the router 4 via a communication line 13. The air conditioner 2 and the floor heating apparatus 3 are controlled in a linked manner by a control signal sent from the terminal device 5 via the router 4.

Description

    TECHNICAL FIELD
  • The present invention relates to a control system which is configured to control a plurality of devices in a linked manner.
    • BACKGROUND ART
  • A system which has been known controls, in a linked manner, devices which are configured to condition air in the same space, such as a floor heating device and an air conditioner. For example, Patent Literature 1 recites that the linked control is performed as command signal generation means of the floor heating device sends a command signal for controlling the capability (room temperature) of the air conditioner to an air conditioner outdoor unit and sends a signal for controlling the capability (temperature of heating medium) of the floor heating device to a floor heating outdoor unit.
    • CITATION LIST Patent Literature
  • Patent Literature 1: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2013-210145
    • SUMMARY OF INVENTION Technical Problem
  • When a plurality of devices are controlled in a linked manner as control signals are transmitted between the devices as described above, it is necessary to connect the devices by dedicated lines. In recent years, a highly versatile control system which is able to control devices in a linked manner without requiring dedicated equipment has been desired.
  • An object of the present invention is therefore to provide a highly versatile control system which is able to control devices in a linked manner.
    • Solution to Problem
  • A control system according to the first aspect of the invention includes: devices which are configured to condition air of a single space and are not able to directly communicate with one another; a relay unit which is able to mutually communicate with each of the devices via a first communication line; and an operating unit which is connectable to a public communication network and is able to communicate with the relay unit via a second communication line, the devices being controlled in a linked manner by a control signal sent from the operating unit via the relay unit.
  • In this control system, a dedicated line connecting the devices is unnecessary, and the linked control of the devices is possible by the control signal transmitted via the relay unit. Furthermore, because the operating unit is able to obtain application software for the linked control aver the public communication network, a dedicated operating unit is not required. A highly versatile system is therefore realized.
  • According to the second aspect of the invention, the control system of the first aspect is arranged such that the devices include a floor heating apparatus, and linked control of the devices is carried out by controlling another one of the devices based on an operating state of the floor heating apparatus.
  • This control, system makes it possible to swiftly achieve a comfortable temperature with less energy.
  • A control system according to the third aspect of the invention includes: devices which include a water heater for supplying hot water to a bathtub and at least one air conditioning device configured to condition air of a bathroom having the bathtub, the devices not being able to directly communicate with one another; a relay unit which is able to mutually communicate with each of the devices via a first communication line; and an operating unit which is connectable to a public communication network end is able to communicate with the relay unit via a second communication line, the devices being controlled in a linked manner by a control signal sent from the operating unit via the relay unit.
  • In this control system, a dedicated line connecting the devices is unnecessary, and the linked control of the devices is possible by the control signal transmitted via the relay unit. Furthermore, because the operating unit is able to obtain application software for the linked control over the public communication network, a dedicated operating unit is not required. A highly versatile system is therefore realized.
  • According to the fourth aspect of the invention, the control system of the third aspect is arranged such that linked control of the devices is carried out by controlling one of the devices different from the water heater based on an operating state of the water heater.
  • With this control system, the air condition of the bathroom system is controllable in accordance with the timing of hot water supply.
  • According to the fifth aspect of the invention, the control system of any one of the first to fourth aspects is arranged such that the relay unit is connectable to the public communication network, and the second communication line is a line in the public communication network.
  • With this control system, the linked control is possible anywhere as long as the connection to the public communication network is available.
  • According to the sixth aspect of the invention, the control system of any one of the first to fifth aspects is arranged such that a transmission process of signal transmission is carried out in the order of the operating unit, the relay unit, one of the devices, the relay unit, and the operating unit, and transmission processes regarding the respective devices are not simultaneously carried out.
  • With this control system, because the transmission processes regarding the respective devices are not simultaneously carried out, the control is simple.
  • According to the seventh aspect of the invention, the control system of any one of the first to fifth aspects is arranged such that a transmission process of signal transmission is carried out in the order of the operating unit, the relay unit, one of the devices, the relay unit, and the operating unit, and transmission processes regarding the respective devices are simultaneously carried out.
  • With this control system, because the transmission processes regarding the respective devices are simultaneously carried out, the processing speed is high.
  • According to the eighth aspect of the invention, the control system of any one of the first to seventh aspects is arranged such that the operating unit includes a storage unit which stores information regarding the devices.
  • With this control system, because a dedicated device for storing information regarding the devices is unnecessary, the versatility of the system is further improved.
  • According to the ninth aspect of the invention, the control system of the eighth aspect is arranged such that, after a data amount of the information stored in the storage unit reaches a predetermined amount, if a new piece of the information is further stored in the storage unit, a piece of the information stored in the storage unit, which is the oldest piece of information, is replaced with the new piece of information.
  • With this control system, as the data amount of the information regarding the devices stored in the storage unit of the operating unit does not exceed the predetermined amount, the storage unit is not required to have a large capacity.
    • Advantageous Effects of Invention
  • As described above, the present invention provides the following advantageous effects.
  • According to the first aspect of the invention, a dedicated line connecting the devices is unnecessary, and the linked control of the devices is possible by the control signal transmitted via the relay unit. Furthermore, because the operating unit is able to obtain application software for the linked control over the public communication network, a dedicated operating unit is not required. A highly versatile system is therefore realized.
  • According to the second aspect of the invention, it is possible to swiftly achieve a comfortable temperature with less energy.
  • According to the third aspect of the invention, a dedicated line connecting the devices is unnecessary, and the linked control of the devices is possible by the control signal transmitted via the relay unit. Furthermore, because the operating unit is able to obtain application software for the linked control over the public communication network, a dedicated operating unit is not required. A highly versatile system is therefore realized.
  • According to the fourth aspect of the invention, the air condition of the bathroom system is controllable in accordance with the timing of hot water supply.
  • According to the fifth aspect of the invention, the linked control is possible anywhere as long as the connection to the public communication network is available.
  • According to the sixth aspect of the invention, because the transmission processes regarding the respective devices are not simultaneously carried out, the control is simple.
  • According to the seventh aspect of the invention, because the transmission processes regarding the respective devices are simultaneously carried out, the processing speed is high.
  • According to the eighth aspect of the invention, because a dedicated device for storing information regarding the devices is unnecessary, the versatility of the system is further improved.
  • According to the ninth aspect of the invention, as the data amount of the information regarding the devices stored in the storage unit of the operating unit does not exceed the predetermined amount, the storage unit is not required to have a large capacity.
    • BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a control system of First Embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram schematically showing the electric structure of the terminal device of FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 3 shows a control table stored in the memory of FIG. 2.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing an example of a process executed in the terminal device of FIG. 1 when linked control is performed.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a control system of Second Embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart showing an example of a process executed in the terminal device of FIG. 5 when linked control is performed.
    •  DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS
  • The following will describe a control system of an embodiment of the present invention with reference to the drawings.
    • First Embodiment
  • As shown in FIG. 1, the control system 1 of the present embodiment is formed of an air conditioner 2, a floor heating apparatus 3, a router 4, and a terminal device 5. The air conditioner 2 includes an indoor unit 21 provided in a space 9 and an outdoor unit 22 provided outside the room. The floor heating apparatus 3 includes a floor heating panel 31 provided in the space 9, a heat pump unit 32 provided outside the room, and a floor heating unit 33 including an unillustrated heat exchanger which heats water to be supplied to the floor heating panel 31 by unillustrated refrigerant supplied from the heat pump unit 32. To put it differently, the air conditioner 2 and the floor heating apparatus 3 are configured to condition air in the same space 9. The air conditioner 2 and the floor heating apparatus 3 cannot directly communicate with each other.
  • The air conditioner 2 and the floor heating apparatus 3 include LAN connection adapters 2 a and 3 a, respectively. The router 4 is connectable to the Internet 10 by a modem 15. To the Internet 10, an application server 19 is connected to provide, to a client, application software for controlling devices such as the air conditioner 2 and the floor heating apparatus 3 in a linked manner. The terminal device 5 is a mobile terminal such as a smartphone and a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant), and is connectable to the Internet 10 via a base station 17. The terminal device 5 is able to download application software from the application server 19 over the Internet 10.
  • The air conditioner 2 and the router 4 are able to communicate with each other over a communication line 11. The floor heating apparatus 3 and the router 4 are able to communicate with each other over a communication line 12. The terminal device 5 and the router 4 are able to communicate with each other over a communication line 13. The communication lines 11 and 12 are wired link or wireless link. The communication line 13 is wireless link. Communications by wireless link are carried out in accordance with a standard such as Wi-Fi and Bluetooth (registered trademark). The router 4 performs routing so that a received signal is transmitted to any one of the air conditioner 2, the floor heating apparatus 3, and the terminal device 5.
  • The terminal device 5 is able to perform mutual communications with the air conditioner 2 and the floor heating apparatus 3 via the router 4. When the terminal device 5 is in a communication range (wireless communication range) of the router 4, the terminal device 5 is able to communicate with the router 4 via the communication line 13. When the terminal device 5 is not in the communication range of the router 4, the terminal device 5 is connected to the Internet 10 via the base station 17 and is able to communicate with the rooter 4 over the Internet 10. Between the air conditioner 2 and the terminal device 5, a first transmission process is carried out so that a signal is transmitted in the order of the terminal device 5, the router 4, the air conditioner 2, the router 4, and the terminal device 5. Between the floor heating apparatus 3 and the terminal device 5, a second transmission process is carried out so that a signal is transmitted in the order of the terminal device 5, the router 4, the floor heating apparatus 3, the router 4, and the terminal device 5. The first transmission process and the second transmission process are not simultaneously performed.
  • As shown in FIG. 2, the terminal device 5 includes a first communication unit 5 a configured to communicate with the base station 17, a second communication unit 5 b configured to communicate with the router 4 via the above-described communication line 13, a touch panel 5 c functioning as both display means and receiving means for receiving an input from a user, and a controlling unit 50. The controlling unit 50 includes components such as a CPU (Center Processing Unit) 51 and a memory 52. The memory 52 includes a main storage formed of a volatile memory and an auxiliary storage formed of a non-volatile memory. In the auxiliary storage, an OS (Operating System) 53 and linked control application software 54 downloaded from the application server 19 are installed. A user of the terminal device 5 is able to turn on/off linked control setting by activating the linked control application software 54 and operating the touch panel 5 c.
  • The auxiliary storage of the memory 52 further stores device information 55 of devices which are controlled in a linked manner by the linked control application software 54. The device information 55 includes, for example, information regarding the location of each device (i.e., information regarding which space is air-conditioned in case of an air conditioning device) and a control table for linked control, in connection with a plurality of devices. In the present embodiment, the air conditioner 2 is controlled by sending a control signal to the air conditioner 2 in accordance with the operating state of the floor heating apparatus 3. In this way, the air conditioner 2 and the floor heating apparatus 3 are operated in a linked manner. In this connection, as shown in the table in FIG. 3, the control table includes set temperatures of the air conditioner 2, which correspond to temperature levels (1 to 9) of the floor heating apparatus 3. With this, when the temperature level of the floor heating apparatus 3 is “1”, the set temperature of the air conditioner 2 is controlled to be “16 degrees centigrade”. As the temperature level of the floor heating apparatus 3 increases, the set temperature of the air conditioner 2 is controlled to increase.
  • The data amount of the device information 55 stored in the memory 52 is determined in advance. After the data amount of the device information 55 reaches a predetermined amount, if a new piece of information (e.g., information regarding air conditioning devices provided in a new space) is further added to the device information 55, a piece of the device information 55 stored in the memory 52, which is the oldest piece of information in the device information 55, is replaced with the new piece of information.
  • Now, with reference to FIG. 4, an example of a process performed in the controlling unit 50 of the terminal device 5 when the air conditioner 2 and the floor heating apparatus 3 are controlled in a linked manner will be described. This process starts as the linked control application software 54 installed in the terminal device 5 is activated.
  • To begin with, whether linked control setting has been turned on is determined (S1). The step S1 is repeated until it is determined that the linked control setting has been turned on. When it is determined that the linked control setting has been turned on (YES in S1), whether the user has instructed to start the floor heating apparatus 3 is determined (S2). The start of the floor heating apparatus 3 is instructed through the terminal device 5. The step S2 is repeated until it is determined that the start of the floor heating apparatus 3 has been instructed.
  • When it is determined that the start of the floor heating apparatus 3 has been instructed (YES in S2), the current temperature level of the floor heating apparatus 3 is obtained (S3) and the set temperature of the air conditioner 2 is determined based on the control table shown in FIG. 3 (S4). Thereafter, the air conditioner 2 is started at the set temperature determined in S4 (S5), and then the floor heating apparatus 3 is started (S6). Alternatively, the floor heating apparatus 3 may be started first, or the air conditioner 2 and the floor heating apparatus 3 may be simultaneously started.
  • Subsequently, whether an instruction to stop the floor heating apparatus 3 has been made through the terminal device 5 is determined (S7). The step S7 is repeated until it is determined that the stop of the floor heating apparatus 3 has been instructed. When it is determined that the stop of the floor heating apparatus 3 has been instructed (YES in S7), the air conditioner 2 is stopped (S8) and then the floor heating apparatus 3 is stopped (S9). Alternatively, the floor heating apparatus 3 may be started first, or the air conditioner 2 and the floor heating apparatus 3 may be simultaneously started. Then going hack, to the step S1, whether the linked control setting has been turned on is determined again.
    • <Characteristics of Control System of First Embodiment>
  • As described above, the control system 1 of the present embodiment is configured to condition air of a single space 9, and includes: the air conditioner 2 and the floor heating apparatus 3 which cannot directly communicate with each other; the router 4 which is able to communicate with the air conditioner 2 and the floor heating apparatus 3 via the communication lines 11 and 12; and the terminal device 5 which is connectable to the Internet 10 and is able to communicate with the router 4 via the communication line 13. The air conditioner 2 and the floor heating apparatus 3 are controlled in a linked manner by a control signal sent from the terminal device 5 via the router 4.
  • As such, a dedicated line connecting the air conditioner 2 with the floor heating apparatus 3 is unnecessary, and the linked control of the air conditioner 2 and the floor heating apparatus 3 is possible by the control signal transmitted via the router 4. Furthermore, because the terminal device 5 is able to obtain the linked control application software 54 over the Internet 10, a dedicated terminal device is not required. A highly versatile system is therefore realized.
  • In the control system 1 of the present embodiment, linked control is realized as the air conditioner 2 is controlled in accordance with the operating state of the floor heating apparatus 3. It is therefore possible to swiftly achieve a comfortable temperature with less energy.
  • In the control system 1 of the present embodiment, the router 4 is connected to the Internet 10. When the terminal device 5 is not in a wireless communication range of the router 4, the terminal device 5 is able to communicate with the router 4 over the Internet 10. The linked control is therefore possible anywhere as long as the connection to the Internet 10 is available.
  • In addition to the above, in the control system 1 of the present embodiment, the first transmission process of signal transmission in the order of the terminal device 5, the router 4, the air conditioner 2, the router 4, and the terminal device 5 and the second transmission process of signal transmission in the order of the terminal device 5, the router 4, the floor heating apparatus 3, the router 4, and the terminal device 5 are not simultaneously performed. The control is therefore simple.
  • In the control system 1 of the present embodiment, the device information 55 of a plurality of air conditioning devices controlled in a linked manner is stored in the auxiliary storage of the memory 52 of the terminal device 5. Because a dedicated device for storing information regarding a plurality of air conditioning devices is unnecessary, the versatility of the system is further improved.
  • In the control system 1 of the present embodiment, after the data amount of the device information 55 reaches a predetermined amount, if a new piece of information is further added to the device information 55, a piece of the device information 55 stored in the memory 52, which is the oldest piece of information in the device information 55, is replaced with the new piece of information. As the data amount of the device information 55 stored in the memory 52 of the terminal device 5 does not exceed the predetermined amount, the memory 52 is not required to have a large capacity.
    • Second Embodiment
  • The following describes Second Embodiment of the present invention. The present embodiment is mainly different from First Embodiment in that, while in First Embodiment the air conditioner 2 and the floor heating apparatus 3 both conditioning air in the space 9 are controlled in a linked manner, in the present embodiment a water heater 6 configured to supply hot water to a bathtub 61 and a floor heating apparatus 7 configured to condition air of a bathroom 9 a in which the bathtub 61 is provided are controlled in a linked manner. Structures identical with those of First Embodiment are not explained again.
  • As shown in FIG. 5, a control system 1 a of the present embodiment is formed of the water heater 6, the floor heating apparatus 7, a router 4, and a terminal device 5. The water heater 6 includes a heat pump unit 63 and a hot water tank 62 storing hot water heated by heat exchange with hot refrigerant at the heat pump unit 63. Hot water in the hot water tank 62 is supplied to the bathtub 61. The floor heating apparatus 7 includes a floor heating panel 71 provided in the bathroom 9 a having the bathtub 61, a heat pump unit 72, and a floor heating unit 73 including an unillustrated heat exchanger which heats water to be supplied to the floor heating panel 71 by unillustrated refrigerant supplied from the heat pump unit 72. To put it differently, the floor heating apparatus 7 is configured to condition air in the bathroom 9 a having the bathtub 61. The water heater 6 and the floor heating apparatus 7 cannot directly communicate with each other.
  • The water heater 6 and the floor heating apparatus 7 include LAN connection adapters 6 a and 7 a, respectively. The water heater 6 and the router 4 are able to communicate with each other over a communication line 11 a. The floor heating apparatus 7 and the router 4 are able to communicate with each other over a communication line 12 a. The communication lines 11 a and 12 a are wired link or wireless link. The router 4 performs routing so that a received signal is transmitted to any one of the water heater the floor heating apparatus 7, and the terminal device 5.
  • The terminal device 5 is able to perform mutual communications with the water heater 6 and the floor heating apparatus 7 via the router 4. Between the water heater 6 and the terminal device 5, a third transmission process is carried out so that a signal is transmitted in the order of the terminal device 5, the router 4, the water heater 6, the router 4, and the terminal device 5. Between the floor heating apparatus 7 and the terminal device 5, a fourth transmission process is carried out so that a signal is transmitted in the order of the terminal device 5, the router 4, the floor heating apparatus 7, the router 4, and the terminal device 5. The third transmission process and the fourth transmission process are not simultaneously performed.
  • An auxiliary storage of a memory 52 of a controlling unit 50 of the terminal device 5 stores information regarding the water heater 6 and the floor heating apparatus 7 in addition to information regarding a plurality of air conditioning devices installed in a plurality of spaces, respectively (i.e., air conditioning devices conditioning air of respective spaces). In the present embodiment, the floor heating apparatus 7 is controlled by sending a control signal to the floor heating apparatus 7 in accordance with the operating state of the water heater 6. In this way, the water heater 6 and the floor heating apparatus 7 are operated in a linked manner.
  • Now, with reference to FIG. 6, an example of a process performed in the controlling unit 50 of the terminal device 5 when the water heater 6 and the floor heating apparatus 7 are controlled in a linked manner will be described. This process starts as the linked control application software 54 installed in the terminal device 5 is activated.
  • To begin with, whether linked control setting has been turned on is determined (S11). The step S11 is repeated until it is determined that the linked control setting has been turned on. When it is determined that the linked control setting has been turned on (YES in S11), whether hot water supply reservation has been done is determined (S12). The hot water supply reservation is carried out in such a way that the time to start hot water supply or the like is set by a user operating the terminal device 5 or an unillustrated remote controller of the water heater 6. When the hot water supply reservation has not been done (NO in S12), whether the start of the hot water supply has been instructed by the user is determined (S13). The start of the hot water supply is instructed through the unillustrated remote controller of the water heater 6. The step S13 is repeated until it is determined that the start of the hot water supply has been instructed. When it is determined that the start of the hot water supply has been instructed (YES in S13), the hot water supply and the floor heating apparatus 7 are simultaneously started (S14) and the process is terminated.
  • In the meanwhile, if it is determined in S12 that the hot water supply reservation has been done (YES in S12), the reservation content set in the water heater 6 is obtained (S15) and whether the remaining period to the reservation time is shorter than a predetermined period is determined (S16). The predetermined period is calculated by, for example, subtracting a hot water supply period Tb, which is from the start to the completion of the hot water supply, from a warming period Ta which is from the start of the floor heating apparatus 7 to the time at which the room temperature of the bathroom 9 a becomes a temperature suitable for bathing. To put it differently, if the floor heating apparatus 7 is started at a time which is before the reservation time of the hot water supply by the predetermined period, the room temperature of the bathroom 9 a becomes suitable for bathing at the finish of the hot water supply. In the present embodiment, the warming period Ta is longer than the hot water supply period Tb. The step S16 is repeated until it is determined that the remaining period to the reservation time is shorter than the predetermined period.
  • When the remaining period to the reservation time is shorter than the predetermined period (S16), the floor heating apparatus 7 is started (S17). Then whether the reservation time has come is determined (S18). The step S18 is repeated until it is determined that the reservation time has come. When the reservation time has come (YES in S18), the hot water supply starts (S19) and the process is terminated.
    • <Characteristics of Control System of Second Embodiment>
  • As described above, being similar to First Embodiment, the control system 1 a of the present embodiment is arranged such that the water heater 6 and the floor heating apparatus 7 are controlled in a linked manner by a control signal sent from the terminal device 5 via the router 4. A highly versatile system is therefore realized.
  • In the control system 1 a of the present embodiment, the floor heating apparatus 7 is controlled in accordance with the operating state of the water heater 6. Because the air condition of the bathroom 9 a is controllable in accordance with the timing of hot water supply, it is possible to control the air condition of the bathroom 9 a to be comfortable at the completion of the hot water supply.
  • Preferred embodiments of the present invention has been described, it should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various changes, substitutions, and alterations can be made herein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
  • For example, while in First and Second Embodiments above the terminal device 5 is a mobile terminal such as a smartphone and a PDA, the disclosure is not limited to this arrangement. As long as the terminal device 5 is connectable to the Internet 10, the terminal device 5 may be a non-portable device such as a desktop PC (Personal Computer).
  • Furthermore, while in First and Second Embodiments the floor heating apparatuses 3 and 7 and the water heater 6 are of the heat pump type, the floor heating apparatuses 3 and 7 and the water heater 6 may be of a gas type or an electric heater type.
  • First Embodiment above deals with a case where a plurality of devices controlled in a linked manner are the air conditioner 2 and the floor heating apparatus 3 and Second Embodiment deals with a case where a plurality of devices controlled in a linked manner are the water heater 6 and the floor heating apparatus 7 of the bathroom 9 a. The devices controlled in a linked manner, however, are not limited to them. For example, on condition that air in the same space 9 is conditioned, an air purifier, a humidifier, a dehumidifier, a ventilator, etc. may be controlled in a linked manner in addition to the air conditioner 2 and the floor heating apparatus 3. Furthermore, on condition that air in the bathroom 9 a having the bathtub 61 to which hot water is supplied from the water heater 6 is conditioned, a bathroom dryer, a ventilator, etc. may be controlled in a linked manner in addition to the floor heating apparatus 7.
  • First Embodiment deals with a case where the air conditioner 2 is controlled in accordance with the operating state of the floor heating apparatus 3 and Second Embodiment deals with a case where the floor heating apparatus 7 is controlled in accordance with the operating state of the water heater 6. The disclosure, however, is not limited to these embodiments. To be more specific, the floor heating apparatus 3 may be controlled in accordance with the operating state of the air conditioner 2 in First Embodiment, and the water heater 6 may be controlled in accordance with the operating state of the floor heating apparatus 7 in Second Embodiment.
  • While in First and Second Embodiments the router 4 is connected to the Internet 10, the router 4 may not be connected to the Internet 10.
  • In addition to the above, in First Embodiment, the first transmission process of signal transmission in the order of the terminal device 5, the router 4, the air conditioner 2, the router 4, and the terminal device 5 and the second transmission process of signal transmission in the order of the terminal device 5, the router 4, the floor heating apparatus 3, the router 4, and the terminal device 5 are not simultaneously performed, and in Second Embodiment the third transmission process of signal transmission in the order of the terminal device 5, the router 4, the water heater 6, the router 4, and the terminal device 5 and the fourth transmission process of signal transmission in the other of the terminal device 5, the router 4, the floor heating apparatus 7, the router 4, and the terminal device 5 are not simultaneously performed. The disclosure, however, is not limited to them. To be more specific, the first transmission process and the second transmission process may be carried out in a parallel manner in First Embodiment, and the third transmission process and the fourth transmission process may be carried out in a parallel manner in Second Embodiment. This increases the processing speed.
  • While in First and Second Embodiments the device information 55 of a plurality of air conditioning devices controlled in a linked manner is stored in the auxiliary storage of the memory 52 of the terminal device 5, the disclosure is not limited to this arrangement. A storage unit for storing the device information 55 may be provided in each of devices which are targets of linked control, such as the air conditioner 2, the floor heating apparatus 3, the water heater 6, and the floor heating apparatus 7, or may be provided in the router 4. Furthermore, a dedicated storage unit may be provided.
  • In First and Second Embodiments above, after the data amount of the device information 55 reaches a predetermined amount, if a new piece of information is further added to the device information 55, a piece of the device information 55 stored in the memory 52, which is the oldest piece of information in the device information 55, is replaced with the new piece of information. The disclosure, however, is not limited to this arrangement. To be more specific, a piece of device information 55, which is to be replaced with a new piece of device information 55, may be a piece of device information 55 which has not been referred to for the longest period of time, or may be a randomly-selected piece of device information 55.
  • In Second Embodiment above, the warming period Ta which is from the start of the floor heating apparatus 7 to the time at which the room temperature of the bathroom 9 a becomes suitable for bathing is longer than the hot water supply period Tb which is from the start to the completion of the hot water supply. Alternatively, the warming period Ta may be shorter than the hot water supply period Tb. In this case, the flowchart of FIG. 6 is modified such that hot water supply starts at the reservation time, after the reservation content set in the water heater 6 is obtained in S15. Then the floor heating apparatus 7 is started when a period Tb−Ta elapses from the start of the hot water supply.
  • In First and Second Embodiments above, the terminal device 5 includes the first communication unit 5 a communicating with the base station 17, and is connectable to the Internet 10 as the first communication unit 5 a communicates with the base station 17. The connection to the Internet 10, however, may be achieved by another method. For example, the terminal device 5 may be able to communicate with a wireless LAN router by Wi-Fi or the like, and may be connectable to the Internet 10 by the wireless LAN router.
  • The Internet 10 of First and Second Embodiments above is an example of public communication networks. The terminal device 5 may be connectable to a network different from the Internet 10, as long as the network is available to the public for data communications.
    • REFERENCE SIGNS LIST
    • 1, 1 a control system
    • 2 air conditioner
    • 3 floor heating apparatus
    • 4 router (relay unit)
    • 5 terminal device (operating unit)
    • 6 water heater
    • 7 floor heating apparatus
    • 9 space
    • 9 a bathroom
    • 10 Internet (public communication network)
    • 11, 12, 11 a, 12 a communication line (first communication line)
    • 13 communication line (second communication line)
    • 52 memory (storage unit)
    • 61 bathtub

Claims (21)

1. A control system comprising:
devices which are configured to condition air of a single space, have different outdoor units or different heat pump units, respectively, and are not able to directly communicate with one another;
a relay unit which is able to mutually communicate with each of the devices via a first communication line; and
an operating unit which is connectable to a public communication network and is able to communicate with the relay unit via a second communication line,
the devices being controlled in a linked manner by a control signal sent from the operating unit via the relay unit.
2. The control system according to claim 1, wherein,
the devices include a floor heating apparatus, and
linked control of the devices is carried out by controlling another one of the devices based on an operating state of the floor heating apparatus.
3. (canceled)
4. (canceled)
5. The control system according to claim 1, wherein,
the relay unit is connectable to the public communication network, and
the second communication line is a line in the public communication network.
6. The control system according to claim 1, wherein,
a transmission process of signal transmission is carried out in the order of the operating unit, the relay unit, one of the devices, the relay unit, and the operating unit, and
transmission processes regarding the respective devices are not simultaneously carried out.
7. The control system according to claim 1, wherein
a transmission process of signal transmission is carried out in the order of the operating unit, the relay unit, one of the devices, the relay unit, and the operating unit, and
transmission processes regarding the respective devices are simultaneously carried out.
8. The control system according to claim 1, wherein, the operating unit includes a storage unit which stores information regarding the devices.
9. The control system according to claim 8, wherein, after a data amount of the information stored in the storage unit reaches a predetermined amount, if a new piece of the information is further stored in the storage unit, a piece of the information stored in the storage unit, which is the oldest piece of information, is replaced with the new piece of information.
10. The control system according to claim 5, wherein,
a transmission process of signal transmission is carried out in the order of the operating unit, the relay unit, one of the devices, the relay unit, and the operating unit, and
transmission processes regarding the respective devices are not simultaneously carried out.
11. The control system according to claim 5, wherein
a transmission process of signal transmission is carried out in the order of the operating unit, the relay unit, one of the devices, the relay unit, and the operating unit, and
transmission processes regarding the respective devices are simultaneously carried out.
12. The control system according to claim 5, wherein, the operating unit includes a storage unit which stores information regarding the devices.
13. The control system according to claim 6, wherein, the operating unit includes a storage unit which stores information regarding the devices.
14. The control system according to claim 7, wherein, the operating unit includes a storage unit which stores information regarding the devices.
15. The control system according to claim 12, wherein, after a data amount of the information stored in the storage unit reaches a predetermined amount, if a new piece of the information is further stored in the storage unit, a piece of the information stored in the storage unit, which is the oldest piece of information, is replaced with the new piece of information.
16. The control system according to claim 13, wherein, after a data amount of the information stored in the storage unit reaches a predetermined amount, if a new piece of the information is further stored in the storage unit, a piece of the information stored in the storage unit, which is the oldest piece of information, is replaced with the new piece of information.
17. The control system according to claim 14, wherein, after a data amount of the information stored in the storage unit reaches a predetermined amount, if a new piece of the information is further stored in the storage unit, a piece of the information stored in the storage unit, which is the oldest piece of information, is replaced with the new piece of information.
18. The control system according to claim 2, wherein,
the relay unit is connectable to the public communication network, and
the second communication line is a line in the public communication network.
19. The control system according to claim 2, wherein,
a transmission process of signal transmission is carried out in the order of the operating unit, the relay unit, one of the devices, the relay unit, and the operating unit, and
transmission processes regarding the respective devices are not simultaneously carried out.
20. The control system according to claim 2, wherein
a transmission process of signal transmission is carried out in the order of the operating unit, the relay unit, one of the devices, the relay unit, and the operating unit, and
transmission processes regarding the respective devices are simultaneously carried out.
21. The control system according to claim 2, wherein, the operating unit includes a storage unit which stores information regarding the devices.
US15/563,356 2015-03-31 2015-12-15 Control system for controlling multiple apparatuses in linkage Abandoned US20180080675A1 (en)

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US20190107308A1 (en) 2019-04-11
EP3280151B1 (en) 2020-05-06
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JP2016195303A (en) 2016-11-17
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