US20140004904A1 - Voice Recognition for Multifunction Internet Enabled Portable Electronic Device - Google Patents

Voice Recognition for Multifunction Internet Enabled Portable Electronic Device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US20140004904A1
US20140004904A1 US13/842,905 US201313842905A US2014004904A1 US 20140004904 A1 US20140004904 A1 US 20140004904A1 US 201313842905 A US201313842905 A US 201313842905A US 2014004904 A1 US2014004904 A1 US 2014004904A1
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
portable electronic
electronic device
voice
text
data
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
US13/842,905
Inventor
Raman Kaliputnam Rao
Sunil Kaliputnam Rao
Sanjay Kaliputnam Rao
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SMART MOBILE Inc
Original Assignee
IP Holdings Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=34221038&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=US20140004904(A1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by IP Holdings Inc filed Critical IP Holdings Inc
Priority to US13/842,905 priority Critical patent/US20140004904A1/en
Assigned to IP HOLDINGS, INC. reassignment IP HOLDINGS, INC. ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: RAO, REKHA K., RAO, SUNIL K.
Publication of US20140004904A1 publication Critical patent/US20140004904A1/en
Assigned to SMART MOBILE, INC. reassignment SMART MOBILE, INC. ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: IP HOLDINGS, INC.
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/247—Telephone sets including user guidance or feature selection means facilitating their use
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/90—Details of database functions independent of the retrieved data types
    • G06F16/95—Retrieval from the web
    • G06F16/951—Indexing; Web crawling techniques
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/90—Details of database functions independent of the retrieved data types
    • G06F16/95—Retrieval from the web
    • G06F16/953—Querying, e.g. by the use of web search engines
    • G06F17/28—
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F21/00—Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F21/30—Authentication, i.e. establishing the identity or authorisation of security principals
    • G06F21/31—User authentication
    • G06F21/32—User authentication using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voiceprints
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/02—Input arrangements using manually operated switches, e.g. using keyboards or dials
    • G06F3/023—Arrangements for converting discrete items of information into a coded form, e.g. arrangements for interpreting keyboard generated codes as alphanumeric codes, operand codes or instruction codes
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F40/00—Handling natural language data
    • G06F40/40—Processing or translation of natural language
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q30/00—Commerce
    • G06Q30/06—Buying, selling or leasing transactions
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q30/00—Commerce
    • G06Q30/06—Buying, selling or leasing transactions
    • G06Q30/0601—Electronic shopping [e-shopping]
    • G06Q30/0611—Request for offers or quotes
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q30/00—Commerce
    • G06Q30/06—Buying, selling or leasing transactions
    • G06Q30/0601—Electronic shopping [e-shopping]
    • G06Q30/0623—Item investigation
    • G06Q30/0625—Directed, with specific intent or strategy
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q30/00—Commerce
    • G06Q30/06—Buying, selling or leasing transactions
    • G06Q30/0601—Electronic shopping [e-shopping]
    • G06Q30/0641—Shopping interfaces
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q30/00—Commerce
    • G06Q30/06—Buying, selling or leasing transactions
    • G06Q30/0601—Electronic shopping [e-shopping]
    • G06Q30/0641—Shopping interfaces
    • G06Q30/0643—Graphical representation of items or shoppers
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00—Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/10—Services
    • G06Q50/12—Hotels or restaurants
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06V—IMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V20/00—Scenes; Scene-specific elements
    • G06V20/20—Scenes; Scene-specific elements in augmented reality scenes
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06V—IMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V40/00—Recognition of biometric, human-related or animal-related patterns in image or video data
    • G06V40/30—Writer recognition; Reading and verifying signatures
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C13/00—Voting apparatus
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C17/00—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
    • G08C17/02—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B19/00—Teaching not covered by other main groups of this subclass
    • G09B19/0092—Nutrition
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04B—TRANSMISSION
    • H04B1/00—Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
    • H04B1/005—Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission adapting radio receivers, transmitters andtransceivers for operation on two or more bands, i.e. frequency ranges
    • H04B1/0053—Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission adapting radio receivers, transmitters andtransceivers for operation on two or more bands, i.e. frequency ranges with common antenna for more than one band
    • H04B1/0057—Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission adapting radio receivers, transmitters andtransceivers for operation on two or more bands, i.e. frequency ranges with common antenna for more than one band using diplexing or multiplexing filters for selecting the desired band
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04B—TRANSMISSION
    • H04B10/00—Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
    • H04B10/11—Arrangements specific to free-space transmission, i.e. transmission through air or vacuum
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04B—TRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
    • H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
    • H04B7/0413—MIMO systems
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04B—TRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/14—Relay systems
    • H04B7/15—Active relay systems
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00—Data switching networks
    • H04L12/02—Details
    • H04L12/16—Arrangements for providing special services to substations
    • H04L12/18—Arrangements for providing special services to substations for broadcast or conference, e.g. multicast
    • H04L12/1813—Arrangements for providing special services to substations for broadcast or conference, e.g. multicast for computer conferences, e.g. chat rooms
    • H04L12/1827—Network arrangements for conference optimisation or adaptation
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00—Data switching networks
    • H04L12/28—Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
    • H04L12/2854—Wide area networks, e.g. public data networks
    • H04L12/2856—Access arrangements, e.g. Internet access
    • H04L12/2863—Arrangements for combining access network resources elements, e.g. channel bonding
    • H04L12/2867—Physical combinations
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L45/00—Routing or path finding of packets in data switching networks
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/02—Channels characterised by the type of signal
    • H04L5/06—Channels characterised by the type of signal the signals being represented by different frequencies
    • H04L5/08—Channels characterised by the type of signal the signals being represented by different frequencies each combination of signals in different channels being represented by a fixed frequency
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L63/00—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
    • H04L63/12—Applying verification of the received information
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01—Protocols
    • H04L67/06—Protocols specially adapted for file transfer, e.g. file transfer protocol [FTP]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01—Protocols
    • H04L67/10—Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
    • H04L67/1097—Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network for distributed storage of data in networks, e.g. transport arrangements for network file system [NFS], storage area networks [SAN] or network attached storage [NAS]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L69/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services independent of the application payload and not provided for in the other groups of this subclass
    • H04L69/16—Implementation or adaptation of Internet protocol [IP], of transmission control protocol [TCP] or of user datagram protocol [UDP]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • H04M1/72403—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • H04M1/72403—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality
    • H04M1/72409—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality by interfacing with external accessories
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • H04M1/72448—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for adapting the functionality of the device according to specific conditions
    • H04M1/72463—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for adapting the functionality of the device according to specific conditions to restrict the functionality of the device
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/20—Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/23—Processing of content or additional data; Elementary server operations; Server middleware
    • H04N21/235—Processing of additional data, e.g. scrambling of additional data or processing content descriptors
    • H04N21/2353—Processing of additional data, e.g. scrambling of additional data or processing content descriptors specifically adapted to content descriptors, e.g. coding, compressing or processing of metadata
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/41—Structure of client; Structure of client peripherals
    • H04N21/414—Specialised client platforms, e.g. receiver in car or embedded in a mobile appliance
    • H04N21/41407—Specialised client platforms, e.g. receiver in car or embedded in a mobile appliance embedded in a portable device, e.g. video client on a mobile phone, PDA, laptop
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43—Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/436—Interfacing a local distribution network, e.g. communicating with another STB or one or more peripheral devices inside the home
    • H04N21/4363—Adapting the video stream to a specific local network, e.g. a Bluetooth® network
    • H04N21/43637—Adapting the video stream to a specific local network, e.g. a Bluetooth® network involving a wireless protocol, e.g. Bluetooth, RF or wireless LAN [IEEE 802.11]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/60—Network structure or processes for video distribution between server and client or between remote clients; Control signalling between clients, server and network components; Transmission of management data between server and client, e.g. sending from server to client commands for recording incoming content stream; Communication details between server and client 
    • H04N21/61—Network physical structure; Signal processing
    • H04N21/6106—Network physical structure; Signal processing specially adapted to the downstream path of the transmission network
    • H04N21/6131—Network physical structure; Signal processing specially adapted to the downstream path of the transmission network involving transmission via a mobile phone network
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00—Television systems
    • H04N7/14—Systems for two-way working
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04Q—SELECTING
    • H04Q11/00—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
    • H04Q11/0001—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems using optical switching
    • H04Q11/0005—Switch and router aspects
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04Q—SELECTING
    • H04Q11/00—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
    • H04Q11/0001—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems using optical switching
    • H04Q11/0062—Network aspects
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W12/00—Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
    • H04W12/06—Authentication
    • H04W12/069—Authentication using certificates or pre-shared keys
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W16/00—Network planning, e.g. coverage or traffic planning tools; Network deployment, e.g. resource partitioning or cells structures
    • H04W16/24—Cell structures
    • H04W16/26—Cell enhancers or enhancement, e.g. for tunnels, building shadow
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/16—Performing reselection for specific purposes
    • H04W36/22—Performing reselection for specific purposes for handling the traffic
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/16—Communication-related supplementary services, e.g. call-transfer or call-hold
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W40/00—Communication routing or communication path finding
    • H04W40/02—Communication route or path selection, e.g. power-based or shortest path routing
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W80/00—Wireless network protocols or protocol adaptations to wireless operation
    • H04W80/04—Network layer protocols, e.g. mobile IP [Internet Protocol]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W84/00—Network topologies
    • H04W84/02—Hierarchically pre-organised networks, e.g. paging networks, cellular networks, WLAN [Wireless Local Area Network] or WLL [Wireless Local Loop]
    • H04W84/04—Large scale networks; Deep hierarchical networks
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/02—Terminal devices
    • H04W88/06—Terminal devices adapted for operation in multiple networks or having at least two operational modes, e.g. multi-mode terminals
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/08—Access point devices
    • H04W88/10—Access point devices adapted for operation in multiple networks, e.g. multi-mode access points
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W92/00—Interfaces specially adapted for wireless communication networks
    • H04W92/02—Inter-networking arrangements
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04B—TRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
    • H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04B—TRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
    • H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
    • H04B7/0404—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas the mobile station comprising multiple antennas, e.g. to provide uplink diversity
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00—Data switching networks
    • H04L12/02—Details
    • H04L12/16—Arrangements for providing special services to substations
    • H04L12/18—Arrangements for providing special services to substations for broadcast or conference, e.g. multicast
    • H04L12/1813—Arrangements for providing special services to substations for broadcast or conference, e.g. multicast for computer conferences, e.g. chat rooms
    • H04L12/1831—Tracking arrangements for later retrieval, e.g. recording contents, participants activities or behavior, network status
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L63/00—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
    • H04L63/08—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities
    • H04L63/083—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities using passwords
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L63/00—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
    • H04L63/08—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities
    • H04L63/0861—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities using biometrical features, e.g. fingerprint, retina-scan
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • H04M1/72403—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality
    • H04M1/72409—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality by interfacing with external accessories
    • H04M1/72412—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality by interfacing with external accessories using two-way short-range wireless interfaces
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • H04M1/72403—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality
    • H04M1/7243—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality with interactive means for internal management of messages
    • H04M1/72436—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality with interactive means for internal management of messages for text messaging, e.g. short messaging services [SMS] or e-mails
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • H04M1/72466—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with selection means, e.g. keys, having functions defined by the mode or the status of the device
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M2250/00—Details of telephonic subscriber devices
    • H04M2250/58—Details of telephonic subscriber devices including a multilanguage function
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M2250/00—Details of telephonic subscriber devices
    • H04M2250/74—Details of telephonic subscriber devices with voice recognition means
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00—Television systems
    • H04N7/14—Systems for two-way working
    • H04N7/141—Systems for two-way working between two video terminals, e.g. videophone
    • H04N7/142—Constructional details of the terminal equipment, e.g. arrangements of the camera and the display
    • H04N2007/145—Handheld terminals
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W12/00—Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
    • H04W12/60—Context-dependent security
    • H04W12/65—Environment-dependent, e.g. using captured environmental data
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W12/00—Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
    • H04W12/60—Context-dependent security
    • H04W12/68—Gesture-dependent or behaviour-dependent
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W84/00—Network topologies
    • H04W84/02—Hierarchically pre-organised networks, e.g. paging networks, cellular networks, WLAN [Wireless Local Area Network] or WLL [Wireless Local Loop]
    • H04W84/10—Small scale networks; Flat hierarchical networks
    • H04W84/12—WLAN [Wireless Local Area Networks]

Definitions

  • This disclosure relates generally to a Portable Electronic Device such as a Mobile Device, Cellular Telephone (CT), Wireless Device, and Intellikeyboard (IK), which can execute complex tasks previously resident on the personal computer, workstation, server, or a mainframe computer; more particularly, the Portable Electronic Device leverages the tremendous power of both the Intranet and the Internet. Intelligent telephony, appliances, devices, and equipment will find increasing use in modern society. There is a need for one single universal, handheld, lightweight, transportable, intelligent device that can compute, command, and control all these intelligent devices.
  • CT Cellular Telephone
  • IK Intellikeyboard
  • the Portable Electronic Device is lightweight and portable.
  • the Portable Electronic Device consists of an optional built-in or external display, a microphone, speaker, high speed transmit/receive device, such as a modem, in addition to a full function keyboard.
  • the Portable Electronic Device may have additional input/output ports for plugging in auxiliary devices such as a digital camera, printer, and other devices through either wired or wireless means.
  • the Portable Electronic Device has a transmitter, receiver, a digital signal processor(s), other processors, controller, display electronics and audio/video electronics. These functional blocks may be implemented using standard electronic, mechanical, or electromechanical components or custom electronic, mechanical, or electromechanical components by those knowledgeable in the art.
  • the Portable Electronic Device is able to leverage the computing power of the network or local server to process data.
  • the Portable Electronic Device serves as a transmit and receive hub.
  • the Portable Electronic Device is able to access a network or local server or an intelligent peripheral device to perform any operation or function.
  • the Portable Electronic Device is able to transmit data inputted by the user to the network or local server or other devices for further processing.
  • a user may input data into the Portable Electronic Device by typing on the keyboard, inputting voice or sound through the Portable Electronic Device's speaker, touching the screen of the display on the Portable Electronic Device, using a mouse that interfaces with the Portable Electronic Device, using a pen that interfaces with the Portable Electronic Device, or through another method or device that interfaces with the Portable Electronic Device.
  • This data and commands generated by the Portable Electronic Device may be sent to the local network server or other devices for further processing.
  • the Portable Electronic Device is able to retrieve data processed by the local or network server or other devices. The Portable Electronic Device can then perform further processing or output this data through the optional display, the speaker, or another device that interfaces with the Portable Electronic Device.
  • Multiple Portable Electronic Devices may coexist in an environment to access a common set of intelligent equipment, intelligent appliances, televisions, printers, and other devices. Multiple Portable Electronic Devices will operate in this common environment without conflict by leveraging a common set of protocols that reside on the local or network server and the Portable Electronic Device.
  • the Portable Electronic Device with a built-in transmit/receive device may access standard telephone lines or other communication lines to communicate with other intelligent devices that may be either resident locally or located across an Intranet or the Internet. This two way communication may be either wired or wireless.
  • the Portable Electronic Device has the ability to dial-up and connect with a communication line or another intelligent appliance.
  • the Portable Electronic Device may also work in tandem with other modems and transmit/receive devices that may exist in other appliances or work with a central host modem or transmit/receive unit.
  • the Portable Electronic Device combines transmitting and receiving information, performing standard computing functions through use of a network or local server, interacting and commanding many intelligent peripheral devices around the home or office through wired or wireless means, telephony, handwriting recognition, barcode creating, reading and printing; magnetic stripe creating, reading and printing; electronic mail, which may include audio, text/graphics, and video; mass storage device and display features, video input/output, imaging, audio input/output, voice mail capability, voice synthesis, language translation with text to voice and voice to text capability built into one multi-function device.
  • the Portable Electronic Device may also serve as a base station or individual station for telephony able to operate with a built-in or detachable handset. It can also operate with multiple telephones and handsets. In this mode, the Portable Electronic Device can convert voice to text, text to voice, or voice to voice in the same language or in another language. With the large computing/processing power of the local or network server the possibility to conduct live conversation in same or two or more different languages is feasible. Also text transcription of voice conversations and the reverse is possible.
  • the Portable Electronic Device may also include the option to have the keys in its keyboard be inscribed in Braille for individuals that are visually impaired.
  • the Portable Electronic Device may be limited to some or all of the features described above or may include all the features described above based on the options desired by the user.
  • the Portable Electronic Device may use the local server/network server to perform complex operations, such as language translation.
  • the Portable Electronic Device may have some language translation capability resident in itself via language translation modules that may be easily plugged in and out of the Portable Electronic Device.
  • the Portable Electronic Device for the first time integrates currently available functions such as transmitting keystrokes to a computing device with transmitting and receiving information, performing standard computing functions through use of a network or local server, interacting and commanding many intelligent peripheral devices around the home or office through wired or wireless means, telephony, handwriting recognition, barcode creating, reading and printing; magnetic stripe creating, reading and printing; electronic mail, which may include audio, text/graphics, and video mass storage device and display features, video input/output, imaging, audio input/output, voice mail capability, voice synthesis, language translation, with text to voice and voice to text capability, and other high speed communication features that may be either wired or wireless.
  • the Portable Electronic Device can interact with various intelligent peripherals and appliances, through either wired or wireless means, to print, scan, fax, copy or perform other functions.
  • An aspect of the disclosure is to enable the basic Portable Electronic Device, which possesses the electronics and computing power to transmit data to and receive data from either a network server (the network server can be a PC) or intelligent peripheral or intelligent appliance through either wired or wireless means, to serve as a transmit and receive hub.
  • a network server can be a PC
  • intelligent peripheral or intelligent appliance through either wired or wireless means
  • the Portable Electronic Device has a transmitter, receiver, a digital signal processor, controller, display electronics and audio electronics which are available as chips. These chips may be standard integrated circuits or custom built.
  • Another aspect of the disclosure is to enable the Portable Electronic Device to interact and command many intelligent peripheral devices around the home or office through either wired or wireless means and thus serve as a universal keyboard.
  • the Portable Electronic Device can assign an identification number to each peripheral or appliance. With this unique identification number and the processing capability of the network server, the Portable Electronic Device can then control that particular appliance or peripheral. All the appliances and peripherals will subscribe to the same protocols such that they will be able to communicate with each other and be able to execute instructions.
  • the intelligent appliances and Portable Electronic Devices may operate with a common Operating System that may be either proprietary or an industry standard.
  • the Central multichannel multiplexing transmit/receive device may receive inputs from the local intelligent appliances and route these inputs to the network server/outside world. Conversely, the Central multichannel multiplexing transmit/receive device may receive inputs from the outside world/network server and route these inputs to the local intelligent appliances.
  • the Central multichannel multiplexing transmit/receive device is also able to facilitate communication between the local intelligent appliances.
  • the Central multichannel multiplexing transmit/receive device or functional block may have multiple input and output channels, such that sequential/simultaneous addressing and communication with numerous intelligent appliances and communication paths is possible.
  • the Portable Electronic Device is one element that would serve as a universal keyboard/command, compute, and control unit within this environment. It is anticipated that the Central multichannel multiplexing transmit/receive device would exist in each home/office environment to facilitate the overall scheme described in this Portable Electronic Device system.
  • the Central multichannel multiplexing transmit/receive device may be built in multiple configurations.
  • the Central multichannel multiplexing transmit/receive device may be configured with the desired number of input and output channels.
  • the Central multichannel multiplexing modem can be implemented by those knowledgeable in the art utilizing the electronic functional blocks described in this Portable Electronic Device system.
  • the Central multichannel multiplexing transmit/receive device may work in tandem with an embedded transmit/receive device that may exist in each intelligent appliance. Thus, there may exist within the home/office environment a hierarchy of transmit/receive devices:
  • An embedded transmit/receive device may exist in each intelligent appliance.
  • This embedded transmit/receive device may have multiple inputs/outputs facilitating communication between other intelligent appliances and the central transmit/receive device or directly with the outside world.
  • a central transmit/receive device that will exist in the home/office environment such that it may communicate with numerous intelligent appliances and the outside world.
  • a universal Portable Electronic Device that will facilitate the command, compute and control of all intelligent appliances and systems within the home/office environment.
  • Another aspect of the disclosure is to enable the Portable Electronic Device, which has a speaker and microphone to facilitate interaction between voice recognition software resident on the network server and the Portable Electronic Device.
  • the Portable Electronic Device is also capable of outputting sound. It is also able to convert sound to data that can be transmitted to a network server.
  • voice recognition software resident on the network server Portable Electronic Device can convert text data into voice and broadcast voice through a speaker mechanism.
  • Another aspect of the disclosure is to enable the Portable Electronic Device's display to send data to and receive data from the network server.
  • This display is capable of showing text, graphics or other data.
  • Another aspect of the disclosure is to enable the Portable Electronic Device to transmit inputs from either the keypad, display or voice inputs (sound) picked up from the microphone to the network server or intelligent peripheral or intelligent appliance for processing (through either wired or wireless means).
  • the Portable Electronic Device may either send data to software resident on the network server or intelligent peripheral or intelligent appliance through the keypad, through voice commands, or through the display by touching the screen.
  • Another aspect of the disclosure is to enable the Portable Electronic Device to receive and transmit information through a modem, a telephone line, an ethernet line or other form of data communication. These inputs and outputs are then processed by a network server or local server and are relayed back to the Portable Electronic Device and/or the display.
  • the Portable Electronic Device can use its modem to transmit data to and receive data from a network server or “intelligent” peripheral or appliance through either wired or wireless means.
  • the network server may perform any computation that is necessary. Intelligent peripherals and appliances will interact with the Portable Electronic Device through either wired or wireless means.
  • wireless communication may be achieved through either radio frequency, in which line of sight is not required, or through infrared, in which line of sight is required.
  • a radio frequency transmit/receive device or functional block can be built into the Portable Electronic Device.
  • the radio frequency transmit/receive device or functional block allows the Portable Electronic Device, which uses the computing power of the network server, to interface and control other intelligent peripherals or intelligent appliances.
  • the radio frequency modem can be either single or multi-channel. This means that the radio frequency transmit/receive device or functional block which is built into the Portable Electronic Device can receive all of its input from the Portable Electronic Device or it can receive many different inputs from various intelligent appliances and peripherals simultaneously.
  • the radio frequency may be in any range that is FCC approved, including spread spectrum.
  • Another aspect of the disclosure is to enable the Portable Electronic Device to be connected to a local area network or wide area network, including the Internet, through either wired or wireless means, to receive inputs of text and/or voice and to send outputs of text or voice depending on the user's choice.
  • Voice sent to a network server could be stored as a data file.
  • Another aspect of the disclosure is to enable the Portable Electronic Device to work in tandem with a network server to receive text or voice data and process these inputs for audio output.
  • the primary computing power/protocols and software reside on the server.
  • Voice includes spoken, as well as, other audio and or audible tones inclusive of music/sound.
  • Another aspect of the disclosure is to enable the Portable Electronic Device to have options and attachments added to it.
  • the Portable Electronic Device can have more processing power such that it can perform basic computations and will not have to directly communicate with the network server to perform certain functions.
  • Portable Electronic Device can possess more processing power so that it can assign an identification number to various appliances and peripherals, recognize various appliances and peripherals and so that it can assign instructions for these appliances and peripherals to execute.
  • other features such as data storage can be added to the Portable Electronic Device.
  • a module or storage device can be built into the Portable Electronic Device to record and store data and voice. For example, this can be accomplished by using a PCMCIA card.
  • the Portable Electronic Device can also be connected to a mouse, CD-ROM, printer, CRT/TV by either wired or wireless means.
  • a scanner may interface with the Portable Electronic Device so that documents can then be sent to the network server for further processing.
  • An aspect of the disclosure is to enable a user to use voice commands to access the Internet and at the same time command intelligent peripherals and appliances through either wired or wireless means.
  • Another aspect of the disclosure is to combine transmitting and receiving information, performing standard computing functions through use of a network or local server, interacting, and commanding many intelligent peripheral devices around the home or office through wired or wireless means, telephony, handwriting recognition, barcode creation, reading and printing; magnetic stripe creating, reading and printing; electronic mail, which may include audio, text/graphics, and video; mass storage device and display features, video input/output, imaging, audio input/output, voice mail capability, voice synthesis, language translation with text to voice and voice to text capability, and other high speed communication features that may be either wired or wireless into one device.
  • Yet another aspect of the disclosure is to enable a user to translate voice in one language to text or voice in another language. This can be accomplished either by using language translation modules which fit into the Portable Electronic Device or by using the software capabilities of the local or network server.
  • the output can be in audio, display/video format or the Portable Electronic Device can command an intelligent peripheral such as a printer to convert this output into hard copy format.
  • Yet another aspect of the disclosure is to enable a user to translate text in one language to text or voice in another language. This can be accomplished by either using language translation modules which fit into the Portable Electronic Device or by using the software capabilities of the local or network server.
  • the output can be in audio, display/video format, or the Portable Electronic Device can command an intelligent peripheral such as a printer to convert this output into hard copy format.
  • Yet another aspect of the disclosure is to enable users to communicate with and command the Portable Electronic Device remotely, through either the Internet or through a data communication line such as a telephone line.
  • Still another aspect of the disclosure is to enable a user to command the Portable Electronic Device through voice commands.
  • a user could dictate a message to the Portable Electronic Device in any language.
  • Yet another aspect of the disclosure is to enable the Portable Electronic Device to be able to interact with other intelligent peripherals or intelligent appliances. This could involve, for instance, interacting with an intelligent television to output the keystrokes that are typed on the Portable Electronic Device.
  • Yet another aspect of the disclosure is to enable the Portable Electronic Device to interact with other devices through either wired or wireless means.
  • Still another aspect of the Portable Electronic Device is to enable the device to work in conjunction with a local or network server to receive text, voice, or other data and process these inputs for either editing, audio, video, and other data output.
  • a feature of the Portable Electronic Device is to use the computing power of the local or network server to perform complex tasks.
  • a local server may be a personal computer.
  • the Portable Electronic Device has a built-in communication functional block such as a high speed transmit/receive device.
  • This high speed transmit/receive function enables the Portable Electronic Device to access the network at very high data rates that are necessary in order to transmit and receive data from other devices or from the network.
  • the ability to transmit/receive may reside within the keyboard or be external to it. This access to the Internet, the Intranet, cable network, wireless network, or other networks may be via wired or wireless means.
  • the Portable Electronic Device may receive/transmit through a wireless satellite network. It is anticipated that many intelligent appliances will have a common transmit/receive function that would operate under common industry standards and protocols. These standards would apply both for the hardware and the software implementation. These transmit/receive functional blocks will be part of the hardware of many intelligent appliances/devices.
  • Portable Electronic Device could serve as the base station or as a handset for telephony with the ability to operate with multiple telephone handsets. This will enable the user to transmit and receive using voice and selectively display as needed.
  • the telephony may be either wired or wireless.
  • the Portable Electronic Device may have options and other devices added on to it. For example, extra data/mass storage devices can interact with the Portable Electronic Device. This will allow local archival of confidential and sensitive messages and data, while at the same time will enable the user to access certain types of data since it is resident locally rather than on the network.
  • the Portable Electronic Device can take inputs of written word or spoken word and output a synthesized voice through its speakers.
  • the database that contains the intonation and phonetic character of the voice can reside either in specialized modules which fit into the Portable Electronic Device, or on the local or network server, or on the Portable Electronic Device itself.
  • Various synthesized voices can be selected ranging from your own to someone else's. As an example, you could record some selected sounds and it would recognize your voice patterns and synthesize it. This allows text to be outputted as speech in your own voice or another voice.
  • Another aspect of the disclosure is to enable the Portable Electronic Device to capture images from books, blackboards, white boards, paper easel boards, and other displays to either print, process, transmit, or store for future use.
  • the Portable Electronic Device may have an image capture capability through a digital camera.
  • the image capture capability may either be built-in, or be in an optional attachment or be part of a peripheral device that works in tandem with the Portable Electronic Device.
  • the Portable Electronic Device can digitize the text/drawings or other information displayed on a book, sheet of paper, blackboard, white board, paper easel, or other forms of display for archival, further processing, or transmission via a network to other locations/devices.
  • Another aspect of the disclosure is to enable the Portable Electronic Device to use its digital camera, which can be an attachment or can be built into the Portable Electronic Device, to digitize an image. This image can then be converted to either voice or text.
  • the digital camera took a digitized image of a page in a book which might be inconvenient to scan in through a page-feed scanner, as opposed to a flat-bed scanner, it could then convert this image into text and store this as a text document, process this information further, could convert the image into voice for further processing, or output the voice through the speakers.
  • Another aspect of the disclosure is to automatically add subtitles/text to a video clip, which may be displayed continuously or frame by frame.
  • the Portable Electronic Device converts the voice from the video clip into text and is able to display this text/subtitle on a CRT or display in any or multiple languages.
  • this option would be of great benefit to individuals who are hearing impaired.
  • Another example of the benefit of this textual display is the ability for those watching a movie in one language to hear the sound in that language but view the text/subtitles on the screen in a different language.
  • Another aspect of the disclosure is to recognize alpha-numeric text to create barcodes.
  • the Portable Electronic Device can also read barcodes to create alpha-numeric text.
  • a barcode reader attachment which may be wired or wireless the Portable Electronic Device serves as a vehicle either to print barcode labels or to store the digitized barcode information for further processing.
  • Another aspect of the disclosure is to enable the Portable Electronic Device to serve as a point of sale terminal that can read magnetically coated information from credit cards.
  • the Portable Electronic Device will have a built-in feature or an external attachment where a credit card can be swiped across a reader that would be able to read magnetically coated information from the credit card for transmission, verification, transaction, and confirmation.
  • the Portable Electronic Device may be used in stores to conduct transactions. By interacting, and commanding an intelligent printer, the Portable Electronic Device would be able to print. It is also anticipated that the Portable Electronic Device would be able to facilitate home banking, home shopping via this feature with the ability to provide printed receipts or storage of relevant information on a local and/or network server.
  • Another aspect of the disclosure is to enable a user to input handwritten text in any specific language and have the Portable Electronic Device output text in the same or another language in a standardized format in any font for either display, transmission, or further processing.
  • the Portable Electronic Device can perform the reverse operation of converting standardized text in any specific language to handwritten text in the same or a different language. It is anticipated that independent third parties would develop handwriting pattern recognition algorithms based on sampling and digitizing various types of handwriting patterns in a specific language with the object of creating a lookup table that would provide a corresponding standardized textual equivalent. These types of handwriting recognition databases may be created for English and all other languages with a textual equivalent in each language.
  • Cross-linking of these different handwriting language databases allows for language translation of handwritten text into the same language or another language's textual equivalent. As a result, it is also possible to have the conversion of handwritten text in one language to handwritten text in another language.
  • the user desires to use his own handwriting for output, the user can input a sample document of his handwriting to the Portable Electronic Device.
  • the Portable Electronic Device can then store the handwriting pattern and various handwritten letters of the alphabet in a look-up table or database.
  • the Portable Electronic Device can use this database and optical character recognition/handwriting pattern recognition algorithms to output a text document in the user's handwriting. It is also possible to convert handwritten text into voice and the reverse process of voice into handwritten text in the same or a different language.
  • the software, protocols, handwriting recognition algorithms and databases to perform this function may reside in the Portable Electronic Device or on a local or network server which the Portable Electronic Device interacts with.
  • Another aspect of the disclosure is to provide complete portability such that the Portable Electronic Device can be used locally or globally.
  • a Portable Electronic Device may be personalized and used anywhere in the world by plugging into a communication line to access various intelligent appliances and devices.
  • Another aspect of the disclosure is to enable handheld personal computers and other similar portable or desktop devices to incorporate some or all of the features claimed for the Portable Electronic Device.
  • an embedded multichannel transmit/receive device or functional device may be incorporated into various intelligent appliances including a handheld PC.
  • the embedded transmit/receive function allows the communication among various intelligent appliances and is configured to work in tandem with a Central multichannel multiplexing transmit/receive device.
  • a Central multichannel multiplexing transmit/receive device will be an integral part of a local or wide area network working as a central controller or communications server. In this capacity, it is able to control a number of intelligent client appliances within its local sphere of control or Radio Frequency (RF) range. In this capacity as a communications server this unit unlike a PC or other standard servers may not have full range of computing capabilities but a limited set that enables it to serve in sequencing and scheduling the transmit/receive functions.
  • RF Radio Frequency
  • transmit/receive functional block that can be single input or multiple input with either a single or multiple outputs that may be accessed sequentially or simultaneously.
  • the transmit/receive functional block may be executed in two forms: 1) as an embedded transmit/receive function that would reside in an intelligent appliance or device 2) as a central multichannel multiplexing unit that could work in association with a number of embedded transmit/receivers, to schedule and sequence communication traffic.
  • the embedded transmit/receive function and the central multichannel multiplexing transmit/receive functional block concept can be executed at a printed circuit board level or as a multichip single package or as a single chip monolithic IC solution.
  • This solution can be an integral part of every intelligent appliance, personal computer, servers, and other devices to enable intelligent appliances to communicate within a local or wide area network or across the Internet.
  • Another aspect of the disclosure is to enable the ubiquitous wall electrical sockets, switches, sensors, and other similar devices to be turned into intelligent units capable of being controlled by the Portable Electronic Device and functioning smartly within an intelligent local or wide area network. This is accomplished by an embedded radio frequency controller.
  • the functional block level concept for executing this radio frequency controller as a single chip monolithic IC solution is outlined.
  • FIG. 1 is a system level input/output configuration block diagram of the Portable Electronic Device.
  • the Portable Electronic Device has the ability to interface with a telephone line, to other networks, to ethernet or to other data communication paths, either by wired or by wireless. Note that all arrows on FIG. 1 can signify either wired or wireless data communication paths.
  • the Portable Electronic Device may have a built-in embedded transmit/receive device/function or may interface with an external transmit/receive device either of which may be wired or wireless, either radio frequency or infrared.
  • the input/output functions of the Portable Electronic Device described in this figure can be executed by those knowledgeable in the art and reduced to actual practice.
  • FIG. 2 is a detailed block diagram of the Portable Electronic Device that highlights the display, telephony, transmit/receive function, and other specialized functions which can be implemented as hardware and/or software by those knowledgeable in the art and reduced to practice.
  • FIG. 3 is an embedded transmit/receive function diagram that describes one of the possible schemes and detailed functional blocks that would be part of an embedded transmit/receive function. It is anticipated that many intelligent appliances will have an imbedded transmit/receive function that complies with established industry standard hardware and software protocols that are expected to emerge. The figure shows multiple inputs and multiple outputs that would allow each intelligent appliance to sequentially/simultaneously interface with more than one intelligent appliance or Portable Electronic Device. The Portable Electronic Device itself is an intelligent device that would have the same embedded transmit/receive function.
  • FIG. 4 is a simplified block diagram showing a method to transmit, receive and identify that would allow the coding of information, transmitted by an intelligent device such that this information received by another device can be decoded and identified to its unique source from which the data was transmitted.
  • FIG. 5 shows a global scheme of how multiple intelligent devices and the Portable Electronic Device coexist in an office/home environment with each other, the PC/server, the network server, and the outside world.
  • This drawing shows a central multichannel multiplexing transmit/receive device that is able to receive inputs from various intelligent appliances and channel the routing and transmission for efficient communication between various intelligent appliances. Note that all lines represent either radio frequency paths, infrared paths, or another form of wired or wireless data communication.
  • FIG. 6 shows how the central multichannel multiplexing transmit/receive device/function could be implemented as a hardware system in a box or as an integrated system level silicon solution in the form of a single chip/multi-chip single packaged integrated circuit. Many combinations of inputs and outputs are possible as shown in FIG. 6 . Note that the transmitter/receiver may be either wired or wireless.
  • FIG. 7 shows how the ubiquitous electrical outlet and the electrical switch could be made to be intelligent by having an embedded radio frequency controller.
  • the embedded radio frequency controller allows the Portable Electronic Device and or/other intelligent appliances to efficiently and intelligently interact with the electrical outlet and the electrical switch.
  • the electrical wiring may serve as an antenna. By extension this concept may be applied to other appliances that are either active or passive.
  • the existing base of electrical outlets/switches could have an intelligent plug-in module to turn these hitherto passive outlets into active intelligent outlets/switches.
  • the embedded RF controller may have programmable features built-in to provide added options. Note that the antenna may be part of the intelligent electrical switch or intelligent electrical socket or intelligent sensor or it may use the internal wiring of the house as an antenna.
  • FIGS. 8-12 show additional block diagrams of an Portable Electronic Device system.
  • the Portable Electronic Device may have multiple inputs and outputs which may be connected through either wired or wireless means. Additional inputs and outputs may be added as needed to make the Portable Electronic Device a multifunction universal keyboard. The added features may be external or built-in.
  • the Portable Electronic Device may have an optional built in scanner mechanism such that the Portable Electronic Device can be used as a handheld scanner.
  • This built-in scan mechanism may be arranged along any edge of the Portable Electronic Device to allow for page scanning, or other document scanning by dragging or sweeping the Portable Electronic Device edgewise, across the document.
  • the scanned images may be displayed on a built-in screen of the Portable Electronic Device or transmitted for further processing/display on other intelligent devices.
  • the Portable Electronic Device may also have a built-in CD-ROM capability with insertion/removal of CD along any edge of the Portable Electronic Device.
  • the compact disc diameter may vary and may be customized to a smaller diameter to fit into the Portable Electronic Device and meet any size constraints.
  • along another edge of the Portable Electronic Device it is possible to have a slot for a floppy disk drive or other ports.
  • the Portable Electronic Device may have a built-in microphone and speaker to facilitate speaking directly into the Portable Electronic Device as we normally do into a telephone handset and also listening to its sound output.
  • the Portable Electronic Device may have optional attachments to provide other standard telephony features.
  • the Portable Electronic Device consists of a keyboard, a display, a microphone, a speaker, telephony, transmit/receive device, with optional input/output ports.
  • the telephony feature may work either with an intelligent telephone/base station or with a local or network server. Data may be inputted via the keyboard, a touch screen display, or through voice. Processing may be performed within the Portable Electronic Device or by the local or network server or other intelligent devices.
  • FIG. 3 illustrates the Central multichannel multiplexing transmit/receive device, and the electronics/components of the Central multichannel multiplexing, transmit/receive device: an input block, receiver block, decoder block, input buffer block, input controller block, processor block, data compression block, output buffer block, output controller block, encoder block, and transmission block. Shown in this Figure are multiple inputs from various intelligent appliances and/or the Portable Electronic Device.
  • the input block consists of multiple channels that will route the data to the receiver.
  • the receiver electronics is capable of receiving data and identifying the source of each data packet.
  • the receiver block is capable of receiving inputs simultaneously or sequentially from various sources.
  • the data received from the receiver block may be in an encoded form in which case the decoder block decodes the data for further processing. Simultaneous and/or sequential data packets from multiple sources are stored and queued for further processing in the input buffer block.
  • the input controller block decides which packet of information needs to be processed next and sends the appropriate packet of data for further processing by the processor block. After the data is processed by the processor, it is now ready for transmission. However, to achieve high speed transmission the data compression block compresses the data.
  • the data is now stored in the output buffer block awaiting specific instructions by the output controller block.
  • the encoder block encodes the packet of data such that it reaches the unique appliance or device for which it is intended.
  • the transmission block transmits the data in sequence to the intended appliance or device or for further processing via a standard communication line or a RF data path.
  • Those knowledgeable in the art can implement each of the specific functional blocks utilizing standard electronic components or custom components. These components may be configured to perform parallel processing for various data streams. For example, when four channel capabilities are desired, four separate processor components may be used or a four channel monolithic processor specifically designed for this purpose may be used.
  • FIG. 4 shows a simplified block diagram by which an identifying string could be attached to real data.
  • This identifying string will precede actual data transmission and will also be sent after the actual data transmission.
  • packets of real data are embedded in between two identifying strings. These identifying strings uniquely define the source of the data and the destination of the data.
  • the intelligent appliance sending the data is uniquely identified and the intelligent appliance receiving the data is uniquely identified.
  • the periodicity at which the identifying strings could be appended to actual data will depend on the level of accuracy, security, and the speed of transmission desired.
  • the actual data may be encrypted. These protocols ensure that the correct intelligent appliance is being addressed at all times.
  • the user may be able to set a unique identification number and addressing sequence of his choice for each intelligent appliance or device.
  • FIG. 5 this figure shows a system level scheme that describes the various communication and data paths between various intelligent appliances, the central multichannel multiplexing transmit/receive device, the local or network server, and the Portable Electronic Device.
  • intelligent appliances and devices are expected to subscribe to common, industry standard protocols that establish the identity of each intelligent appliance/device and the unique way to address each intelligent appliance/device. These protocols ensure that the correct intelligent appliance/device is being addressed at all times.
  • the user may be able to set a unique identification number and addressing sequence of their choice for each intelligent appliance/device.
  • the Central multichannel multiplexing transmit/receive device may receive inputs from the local intelligent appliances and route these inputs to the network server/outside world. Conversely, the Central multichannel multiplexing transmit/receive device may receive inputs from the outside world/network server and route these inputs to the local intelligent appliances.
  • the Central multichannel multiplexing transmit/receive device is also able to facilitate communication between the local intelligent appliances.
  • the Central multichannel multiplexing transmit/receive may have multiple input and output channels such that sequential and simultaneous addressing and communication with numerous intelligent appliances and communication paths is possible.
  • the Portable Electronic Device is one element that would serve as a universal keyboard/command and control unit within this environment. It is anticipated that the Central multichannel multiplexing transmit/receive device would exist in each home/office environment to facilitate the overall scheme described in this Portable Electronic Device system.
  • the Central multichannel multiplexing transmit/receive device may be built in multiple configurations.
  • the Central multichannel multiplexing transmit/receive device may be configured with the desired number of input and output channels.
  • the Central multichannel multiplexing transmitter/receiver can be implemented by those knowledgeable in the art utilizing the electronic functional blocks described in this Portable Electronic Device system.
  • the Central multichannel multiplexing transmit/receive device may work in tandem with an embedded transmit/receive device that may exist in each intelligent appliance.
  • an embedded transmit/receive device that may exist in each intelligent appliance.
  • the transmit/receive controller electronics block diagram can be implemented by those skilled in the art with either standard or custom electronics.
  • the entire controller electronics may be a single chip integrated circuit. It is anticipated that all intelligent appliances would utilize this block diagram as a universal and requisite embedded feature.
  • This embedded transmit/receive function may come in multiple configurations of inputs and outputs. In dual channel configuration, the multiplexing transmit/receive device has two inputs and two outputs. This will allow an intelligent appliance to sequentially or simultaneously be addressed by the Portable Electronic Device for either sequential or simultaneous output.
  • this same block diagram concept is executable for a Central multichannel multiplexing transmit/receive device.
  • FIGS. 3 , 4 , 5 , and 6 serve to demonstrate the workings of the Portable Electronic Device, intelligent appliances, and the central multichannel multiplexing transmitter/receiver:
  • a telephone call may be initiated or received using the Portable Electronic Device.
  • a user may activate the Portable Electronic Device and put it into the telephony mode.
  • the Portable Electronic Device is in RF communication with the central multichannel multiplexing transmitter/receiver located in the local area network.
  • the central multichannel multiplexing transmitter/receiver will connect with the outside line and complete the connection. Let us say at some point in the conversation the capability of the local server or network server is desired.
  • the Portable Electronic Device can send a RF command to the central multichannel multiplexing transmitter/receiver to bring the server on-line and into the communication loop.
  • the server may be used to record the conversation or to have the conversation translated into another language using the extensive language translation capabilities resident on the local/network server. Conversations could be conducted in two or more languages.
  • an intelligent printer can be activated by the Portable Electronic Device to initiate and execute the job. This is accomplished by sending an RF signal from the Portable Electronic Device to the intelligent printer via the central multichannel multiplexing transmitter/receiver. The intelligent printer is now in the loop and is executing the tasks immediately or queuing and scheduling the task.
  • the text, graphics, and video may be activated by the Portable Electronic Device and viewed on a built-in screen or viewed on an intelligent TV screen by patching the intelligent TV screen into the communication loop.
  • Multichannel capability and the ability to multiplex the inputs/outputs sequentially or simultaneously for use by a number of intelligent appliances is possible.
  • This multichannel multiplexing capability may exist within each intelligent appliance.
  • the ability to incorporate this feature is driven by need and cost.
  • the advantage is that this feature allows each intelligent appliance and the whole local area network to be used efficiently and effectively by allowing queuing and scheduling of various tasks.
  • the queuing and scheduling tasks is real time and there may be different levels of queuing and scheduling capabilities resident in each intelligent appliance and the local area network.
  • Certain levels of queuing and scheduling capabilities may exist in the intelligent appliance, another level of capabilities may exist in the central multichannel multiplexing transmitter/receiver and yet another level of capability may exist in the local or network server.
  • the level of capability to queue, schedule, process, receive, and transmit data depends on the number of input and output channels, the size of the data buffer and whether the inputs and outputs can be multiplexed. It is also possible to define and dedicate certain channels for various pre-defined or programmable tasks only.
  • the embedded transmitter/receiver function and the central multichannel multiplexing transmitter/receiver can be built to have a combination of various input and output channels with and without multiplexing capability. The basic concept of how these electronic functional blocks can be executed at either the board level or chip level is described.
  • a quad-in and quad-out transmitter/receiver can have one channel dedicated for telephony, another channel dedicated for TV, another channel for printers, and a channel for security or it is possible to have certain channels multiplexed for use by a number of intelligent appliances.
  • the transmission/reception is within the FCC prescribed frequency domain for intelligent appliances.
  • the transmitter/receiver electronics and ICs are designed to conform to the prescribed standards.
  • significant RF traffic from numerous intelligent appliances may be present with the potential for crosstalk and other problems.
  • packets of RF data sent by each intelligent appliance are coded and transmitted in such a way that periodically there will be an identifying string of data that clearly defines the source of the data and the destination.
  • the periodicity of this identifying string data, the length and complexity of this identifying string data, and the encryption of actual data is driven by the level of accuracy and the level of security desired.
  • This ability to encode and decode identifying strings from each appliance allows multiple intelligent appliances to use the same RF frequency domain and co-exist within a local area network.
  • the implementation of this concept requires the hardware described and a pre-defined set of software protocols that may be either industry standard or custom.
  • the central multichannel multiplexing transmitter/receiver may either connect with the outside world through the wire or by wireless or satellite means. It is possible that this central multichannel multiplexing transmitter/receiver may communicate in one defined frequency domain within the local or wide area network with all intelligent appliances that are part of this network and at a same or different frequency domain with the outside world. By extension the reverse concept is also claimed. In this scenario, where there may be a need for two different frequencies of communication the transmitter/receiver electronics and chip level solutions can be designed to accommodate for this requirement.
  • the radio frequency controller has the ability to receive inputs and transmit Output such that the electrical outlet can be controlled by the Portable Electronic Device or other means.
  • the radio frequency controller consists of the transmit/receive function and the control function which includes the ability to turn the outlet on and off and perform other variable and programmable control functions.
  • the radio frequency controller consists of a receiver, a processor, controller, programmable logic, and a transmitter.
  • the radio frequency controller electronics may be implemented by those skilled in the art using, either standard or custom electronics.
  • the entire controller electronics may be implemented as a monolithic single chip integrated circuit. A block diagram concept of how this embedded RF controller can be implemented at a chip level is shown in FIG.
  • the radio frequency controller can be incorporated on all new electrical outlets and switches to be made in the future such that they are all intelligent electronic outlets and intelligent electrical switches.
  • a plug-in module may be configured to make existing electrical outlets and electrical switches intelligent.
  • this concept of an embedded RF controller may be extended to other sensors that would sense such things as light, temperature, and pressure, smoke, to name a few.
  • the radio frequency controller consists of the transmit/receive function and the control function which includes the ability to turn the switch on and off. It is possible to assign a unique identification to each electrical outlet and each electrical switch to uniquely address and control these units using the Portable Electronic Device.
  • FIG. 8 consists of three distinct blocks, Block 10 being the Portable Electronic Device block, Block 20 being the Multichannel Multiplexing Transmitter/Receiver, and Block 30 being the Network Server, all connected by wired or wireless means.
  • Telephony for voice or data transmission may be initiated by selecting the telephony mode on the Portable Electronic Device. This may be activated by voice or key command.
  • the telephony connection maybe wired or wireless.
  • the connection is completed between the Portable Electronic Device and the central multichannel multiplexing transmit/receiver located in the loop.
  • the transmitter/receiver in turn establishes a connection to an outside line for either dialup or Internet access.
  • two-way voice or data transmission may be conducted.
  • specific advance use of language translation capability may be brought online by connecting to a network server on which resides an extensive database capability to translate from one language to another by recognizing the speech patterns of either speaker. Using this database capability the network server is able to provide speech in any selected language at either end. As an example, a speaker conversing in English at one end may have his speech translated to Japanese at the other end. Similarly, the reverse translation can be performed.
  • the server could record the conversations if desired by selecting a record feature.
  • FIG. 9 consists of four distinct blocks, Block 10 being the Portable Electronic Device block, Block 20 being the Multichannel Multiplexing Transmitter/Receiver, Block 30 being the Network Server, and Block 40 being an Intelligent Printer, all connected by wired or wireless means.
  • Block 10 being the Portable Electronic Device block
  • Block 20 being the Multichannel Multiplexing Transmitter/Receiver
  • Block 30 being the Network Server
  • Block 40 being an Intelligent Printer, all connected by wired or wireless means.
  • a textual transcript of any telephonic conversations could be generated in any selected language using the extensive mapping capabilities for language translation resident on the network server. These features would provide real-time voice translation and transcription capabilities.
  • the text may be printed at either end in a desired language using an Intelligent Printer. Once the Intelligent Printer is part of the loop, it may execute tasks immediately or queue and/or schedule the tasks.
  • FIG. 10 consists of four distinct blocks, Block 10 being the Portable Electronic Device block, Block 20 being the Multichannel Multiplexing Transmitter/Receiver, Block 30 being the Network Server, and Block 50 being an Intelligent TV/Monitor, all connected by wired or wireless means.
  • Block 10 being the Portable Electronic Device block
  • Block 20 being the Multichannel Multiplexing Transmitter/Receiver
  • Block 30 being the Network Server
  • Block 50 being an Intelligent TV/Monitor, all connected by wired or wireless means.
  • the text, graphics, and video may be activated by the Portable Electronic Device and viewed on a built-in screen or viewed on an intelligent TV/monitor screen by patching the intelligent TV/monitor screen into the communication loop.
  • FIG. 11 consists of five distinct blocks, Block 10 being the Portable Electronic Device block, Block 20 being the Multichannel Multiplexing Transmitter/Receiver, Block 30 being the Network Server, Block 42 being an Intelligent Appliance/Device, and Block 44 being another Intelligent Appliance/Device, all connected by wired or wireless means.
  • Block 10 being the Portable Electronic Device block
  • Block 20 being the Multichannel Multiplexing Transmitter/Receiver
  • Block 30 being the Network Server
  • Block 42 being an Intelligent Appliance/Device
  • Block 44 being another Intelligent Appliance/Device, all connected by wired or wireless means.
  • Multichannel capability and the ability to multiplex the inputs/outputs sequentially or simultaneously for use by a number of intelligent appliances is possible.
  • This multichannel multiplexing capability may exist within each intelligent appliance.
  • the ability to incorporate this feature is driven by need and cost.
  • the advantage is that this feature allows each intelligent appliance and the whole local area network to be used efficiently and effectively by allowing queuing and scheduling of various tasks.
  • the queuing and scheduling tasks is real time and there may be different levels of queuing and scheduling capabilities resident in each intelligent appliance and the local area network.
  • Certain levels of queuing and scheduling capabilities may exist in the intelligent appliance, another level of capabilities may exist in the central multichannel multiplexing transmitter/receiver and yet another level of capability may exist in the local or network server.
  • the level of capability to queue, schedule, process, receive, and transmit data depends on the number of input and output channels, the size of the data buffer, and whether the inputs and outputs can be multiplexed.
  • a quad-in and quad-out transmitter/receiver can have one channel dedicated for telephony, another channel dedicated for TV, another channel for printers, and a channel for security.
  • specific channels may be multiplexed for use by a number of intelligent appliances.
  • the multichannel multiplexing transmitter/receiver is described with four channels, one channel being dedicated for two-way communication with the Portable Electronic Device, another channel dedicated for two-way communication with the network server, and two other channels each dedicated for two communication with two different intelligent appliances.
  • the multichannel multiplexing transmitter/receiver can interact with four different entities having the capability to schedule or process the data real time.
  • each of the Intelligent Appliances/Devices may have some built-in capabilities for communication directly with the Portable Electronic Device or through the Multichannel Multiplexing Transmitter/Receiver.
  • Intelligent Appliance/Device 1 would have a specific beginning and ending code that uniquely identifies it. Whenever data is received by the Portable Electronic Device or any other device on the network it would be able to identify the source. If Intelligent Appliance/Device 1 has transmitted certain data the Portable Electronic Device would identify the source or the multichannel multiplexing transmitter/receiver could queue or transmit the data to the uniquely designated appliance.
  • the wireless transmission/reception is within the FCC prescribed frequency domain for intelligent appliances.
  • the wireless transmitter/receiver electronics and ICs are designed to conform to the prescribed standards.
  • significant RF traffic from numerous intelligent appliances may be present with the potential for crosstalk and other problems.
  • packets of RF data sent by each intelligent appliances are coded and transmitted in such a way that periodically there will be an identifying string of data that clearly defines the source of the data and the destination.
  • the periodicity of this identifying string data, the length and complexity of this identifying string data, and the encryption of actual data is driven by the level of accuracy and the level of security desired.
  • This ability to encode and decode identifying strings from each appliance allows multiple intelligent appliances to use the same RF frequency domain and co-exist within a local area network.
  • the implementation of this concept requires the hardware described and a pre-defined set of software protocols that may be either industry standard or custom.
  • FIG. 12 shows a block diagram of intelligent devices communicating within the network at a specific frequency of F local and with the outside world via satellite transmitter receiver, indicated as 12 , at a different frequency of F outside .
  • the central multichannel multiplexing transmitter/receiver may either connect with the outside world through the wire or by wireless or satellite means. It is possible that this central multichannel multiplexing transmitter/receiver may communicate in one defined frequency domain within the local or wide area network with all Intelligent Appliances that are part of this network and at same or different frequency domain with the outside world. By extension the reverse concept is also claimed. In this scenario, where there may be a need for two different frequencies of communication the transmitter/receiver electronics and chip level solutions can be designed to accommodate for this multiple frequency requirement.
  • the radio frequency controller has the ability to receive inputs and transmit output such that the electrical outlet can be controlled by the Portable Electronic Device or other means.
  • the radio frequency controller consists of the transmit/receive function and the control function including the ability to turn the outlet on and off and perform other variable and programmable control functions.
  • the radio frequency controller consists of a receiver, a processor, controller, programmable logic, and a transmitter.
  • the radio frequency controller electronics may be implemented by those skilled in the art using either standard or custom electronics. The entire controller electronics may be implemented as a monolithic single chip integrated circuit
  • FIG. 7 A block diagram concept of how this embedded RF controller can be implemented at a chip level is shown in FIG. 7 .
  • the radio frequency controller can be incorporated on all new electrical outlets and switches to be made in the future, such that they are all intelligent electronic outlets and intelligent electrical switches. Alternatively, a plug-in module may be configured to make existing electrical outlets and electrical switches intelligent. Additionally, this concept of an embedded RF controller may be extended to other sensors that would sense such things as light, temperature, and pressure, smoke, to name a few.
  • the radio frequency controller consists of the transmit/receive function and the control function including at a minimum, the ability to turn the switch on and off. It is possible to assign a unique identification to each electrical outlet and each electrical switch to uniquely address and control these units using the Portable Electronic Device.
  • the Portable Electronic Device may have the ability to communicate with other intelligent devices and appliances through either wired or wireless means.
  • the Portable Electronic Device system configuration may combine the standard keyboard functions, display functions, transmit and receive functions, telephony functions, fax and scan functions, voice and speech recognition functions, in addition to serving as a universal command and control unit for appliances and devices that operate using electrical power.
  • the system level configuration for the command and control of multiple intelligent appliances utilizing the Portable Electronic Device, an embedded transmit/receive function that would exist within each intelligent appliance or device, and a Central multichannel multiplexing transmit/receive device that would be part of a local or wide area network within the home or office.
  • a board level, multichip single package and/or single chip monolithic integrated circuit implementation of the embedded transmit/receive function and the central multichannel multiplexing function is also claimed.
  • the Central multichannel multiplexing transmit/receive device is capable of multiplexing inputs/outputs from a number of intelligent appliances/devices and communicating via the built-in transmit/receive function across various communication paths and/or lines.
  • the basic Portable Electronic Device has the electronics and computing power to transmit data to and receive data from either a network or local server, which may be a personal computer, or intelligent peripheral or intelligent appliance through either wired or wireless means.
  • the Portable Electronic Device may serve as a transmit and receive hub. Using the computing power resident on the local or network server or other intelligent devices, a user can perform all standard computing functions from the Portable Electronic Device.
  • the Portable Electronic Device is a device with a speaker and is capable of facilitating interaction between voice recognition software resident on the network server, local server, or on the intelligent appliance and the Portable Electronic Device.
  • Portable Electronic Device is capable of outputting sound. It is also able to convert sound to data that can be transmitted to a local or network server.
  • Portable Electronic Device may have a built-in display or operate with an external display. This Portable Electronic Device is capable of displaying data being sent to or received from the local or network server or other intelligent appliances. This display is capable of showing text, graphics or other data.
  • Portable Electronic Device has a transmitter, receiver, a digital signal processor, controller, and display electronics and audio electronics which may be implemented with standard or custom components by those knowledgeable in the art.
  • voice recognition software resident on the local or network server, Portable Electronic Device can convert text data into voice and broadcast voice through a speaker mechanism.
  • the Portable Electronic Device can operate through either wired or wireless means.
  • the Portable Electronic Device need not have an operating system, but is capable of operating, with a built-in operating system or an operating system resident on a local or network server or other intelligent devices.
  • the Portable Electronic Device is capable of transmitting inputs from either the keypad, display or voice inputs picked up from the microphone to the local server or network server or intelligent peripheral or intelligent appliance for processing, through either wired or wireless means.
  • Voice includes spoken as well as other audio and/or audible tones inclusive of music/sound.
  • Portable Electronic Device is capable of taking input and output through a transmit/receive functional block, a telephone line, an ethernet line or other form of data communication. These inputs and outputs are then processed by a local or network server and are relayed back to Portable Electronic Device and/or the display.
  • Portable Electronic Device can be hooked to a local area network or wide area network, including, the Internet, through either wired or wireless means, to receive inputs of text and/or voice and to send outputs of text or voice depending on the user's choice.
  • Voice sent to a local or network server could be stored as a data file. Voice may be in any language since the Portable Electronic Device leverages the language capabilities of the local or network server.
  • Portable Electronic Device may also work in tandem with a local or network server to receive text or voice data and process these inputs for audio output.
  • the primary computing power/protocols and software reside on the server.
  • the Portable Electronic Device is capable of interacting and commanding many intelligent peripheral devices around the home or office through either wired or wireless means and thus is a universal keyboard.
  • the Portable Electronic Device can assign/reassign an identification number to each peripheral or appliance. With this unique identification number and the processing capability of the local or network server, the Portable Electronic Device can then control that particular intelligent appliance or other peripheral devices.
  • the intelligent appliances will have programmation capability to set or change identification and encryption. This programmation capability can be easily accessed and controlled by the Portable Electronic Device. This will allow the Portable Electronic Device to re-configure various intelligent appliances as needed by the user. All the appliances and peripherals will subscribe to the same protocols such that they will be able to communicate to each other and execute instructions.
  • a user may also use the programmation capability of the Portable Electronic Device to assign a password or other security measures, such as data encryption to a particular intelligent appliance. Thus, unauthorized control of intelligent devices will be prevented.
  • the Portable Electronic Device can use its transmit/receive device to transmit data to and receive data from a local or network server or intelligent peripheral or appliance through either wired or wireless means. In this scenario, the local or network server will perform any computation that is necessary.
  • the transmit/receive can be either single or multichannel. This means that the transmit/receive device which is built into the Portable Electronic Device can receive all of its input from the Portable Electronic Device or it can receive many different inputs from various intelligent appliances and peripherals simultaneously or sequentially.
  • the Portable Electronic Device can possess more processing power such that it can perform basic computations and will not have to directly communicate with the local or network server to perform certain functions.
  • Portable Electronic Device may possess more processing power so that it can assign an identification number to various appliances and peripherals, recognize various appliances and peripherals and so that it can assign instructions for these appliances and peripherals to execute.
  • Other features such as data storage can be added to the Portable Electronic Device.
  • a module or storage device can be built in to the Portable Electronic Device to record and store data and voice. For example, this can be accomplished by using a PCMCIA card.
  • Portable Electronic Device can be connected to a mouse, electronic pen, CD-ROM, printer, CRT/TV by either wired or wireless means.
  • a scanner may interface with the Portable Electronic Device so that documents can then be sent to the local or network server for further processing.
  • Another option is to enable a printer to interface with the Portable Electronic Device to print data locally.
  • the transmit/receive controller electronics block diagram can be implemented by those skilled in the art with either standard or custom electronics.
  • the entire controller electronics may be a single chip integrated circuit. It is anticipated that all intelligent appliances would utilize this block diagram as a universal and requisite embedded feature.
  • this embedded transmit/receive function may come in multiple configurations of inputs and outputs. In dual channel configuration, the multiplexing transmit/receive device has two inputs and two outputs. This will allow an intelligent appliance to sequentially or simultaneously be addressed by the Portable Electronic Device for either sequential or simultaneous output.
  • the multichannel multiplexing transmit/receive function it is possible for the multichannel multiplexing transmit/receive function to be incorporated on a mother board or a daughter board of a personal computer, server, or other computing/processing device.
  • the Portable Electronic Device, the multiplexing transmit/receive device, and the system configuration and protocols described in this Portable Electronic Device system allow the Portable Electronic Device to fully serve as a universal command and control module.
  • the Portable Electronic Device can serve as a telephone.
  • the Portable Electronic Device can turn lights on and off in a particular location of a house.
  • the Portable Electronic Device can accept voice input and through the Portable Electronic Device's use of the processing power of the local server or network server or other intelligent device, the Portable Electronic Device can convert this voice into text for printing by an intelligent printer.
  • the Portable Electronic Device may interact with a diversity of electronic equipment, such as garage doors, security systems, printers, televisions, washing machines, ovens, stove tops, personal computers, and other electronic devices.
  • the Portable Electronic Device can have its own antenna.
  • the Portable Electronic Device may have a keyboard configuration that provides either a partial or a full function keyboard which can be folded or collapsed to achieve a compact size and portability.
  • the optional display which may be built-in or external to the Portable Electronic Device, may also be folded or collapsed to achieve a compact size and portability.
  • the Portable Electronic Device unlike a personal digital assistant or handheld PC, need not have large computing and processing power built into it since it leverages its basic communication capabilities with the processing and computing power resident on the local or network server or other intelligent devices.
  • the Portable Electronic Device can command and control each and every electrical outlet or switch through either wired or wireless means.
  • Each electrical outlet and/or switch may be configured to have a radio frequency transmit/receive controller and associated electronics built into it which would enable the Portable Electronic Device to communicate and control each outlet and switch.
  • the electrical outlet may have its own antenna or it may use the wiring of the house as its antenna for communication with the Portable Electronic Device and/or other devices. This can be accomplished by having a unique identification number for each outlet and switch which can be programmed by the user.
  • the Portable Electronic Device not only addresses, commands, and controls intelligent appliances and devices, it can also interface with each electrical outlet, electrical switch, and sensors thereby controlling appliances and devices that may traditionally not have had these intelligent functions built-in.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Finance (AREA)
  • Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Marketing (AREA)
  • Economics (AREA)
  • Strategic Management (AREA)
  • General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Development Economics (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
  • Tourism & Hospitality (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Data Mining & Analysis (AREA)
  • Computing Systems (AREA)
  • Educational Technology (AREA)
  • Software Systems (AREA)
  • Library & Information Science (AREA)
  • Educational Administration (AREA)
  • Entrepreneurship & Innovation (AREA)
  • Human Resources & Organizations (AREA)
  • Primary Health Care (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Artificial Intelligence (AREA)
  • Audiology, Speech & Language Pathology (AREA)
  • Computational Linguistics (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
  • Input From Keyboards Or The Like (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)

Abstract

A Portable Electronic Device for telephony, electronic mail, audio, text, graphics, video, voice mail, text to voice and voice to text capability may be built into one multi-function, handheld, lightweight, transportable device. The Portable Electronic Device leverages the tremendous power of both the Intranet and the Internet. The Portable Electronic Device has a speaker and microphone to facilitate interaction between voice recognition software resident on the network server and the Portable Electronic Device. It is able to convert sound to data that can be transmitted to a network server. With the large computing/processing power of the local or network server the possibility to conduct live conversation in the same or two or more different languages is feasible. A text transcription of voice conversations and the reverse is possible.

Description

    CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED PATENT APPLICATIONS
  • The present application is a divisional of U.S. application Ser. No. 10/878,666 filed Jun. 28, 2004, which is a continuation of U.S. application Ser. No. 09/597,607 filed Jun. 20, 2000, now U.S. Pat. No. 6,882,859 issued Apr. 19, 2005, which is a continuation-in-part of U.S. application Ser. No. 09/281,739 filed Jun. 4, 1999, now U.S. Pat. No. 6,169,789 issued Jan. 2, 2001; the contents of all the above referenced applications are incorporated herein by reference in their entirety.
    • BACKGROUND
  • This disclosure relates generally to a Portable Electronic Device such as a Mobile Device, Cellular Telephone (CT), Wireless Device, and Intellikeyboard (IK), which can execute complex tasks previously resident on the personal computer, workstation, server, or a mainframe computer; more particularly, the Portable Electronic Device leverages the tremendous power of both the Intranet and the Internet. Intelligent telephony, appliances, devices, and equipment will find increasing use in modern society. There is a need for one single universal, handheld, lightweight, transportable, intelligent device that can compute, command, and control all these intelligent devices.
  • The Portable Electronic Device is lightweight and portable. The Portable Electronic Device consists of an optional built-in or external display, a microphone, speaker, high speed transmit/receive device, such as a modem, in addition to a full function keyboard. The Portable Electronic Device may have additional input/output ports for plugging in auxiliary devices such as a digital camera, printer, and other devices through either wired or wireless means. The Portable Electronic Device has a transmitter, receiver, a digital signal processor(s), other processors, controller, display electronics and audio/video electronics. These functional blocks may be implemented using standard electronic, mechanical, or electromechanical components or custom electronic, mechanical, or electromechanical components by those knowledgeable in the art.
  • The Portable Electronic Device is able to leverage the computing power of the network or local server to process data. The Portable Electronic Device serves as a transmit and receive hub. Thus, the Portable Electronic Device is able to access a network or local server or an intelligent peripheral device to perform any operation or function.
  • The Portable Electronic Device is able to transmit data inputted by the user to the network or local server or other devices for further processing. A user may input data into the Portable Electronic Device by typing on the keyboard, inputting voice or sound through the Portable Electronic Device's speaker, touching the screen of the display on the Portable Electronic Device, using a mouse that interfaces with the Portable Electronic Device, using a pen that interfaces with the Portable Electronic Device, or through another method or device that interfaces with the Portable Electronic Device. This data and commands generated by the Portable Electronic Device may be sent to the local network server or other devices for further processing. The Portable Electronic Device is able to retrieve data processed by the local or network server or other devices. The Portable Electronic Device can then perform further processing or output this data through the optional display, the speaker, or another device that interfaces with the Portable Electronic Device.
  • Multiple intelligent equipment, intelligent appliances, televisions, printers and other devices can be accessed by a single Portable Electronic Device or multiple Portable Electronic Devices either through a local/network server or directly. Unique addressing identification of each intelligent device, sequencing of instructions, execution of commands will be performed via a common set of protocols and procedures that reside on a local or network server or on other intelligent devices.
  • Multiple Portable Electronic Devices may coexist in an environment to access a common set of intelligent equipment, intelligent appliances, televisions, printers, and other devices. Multiple Portable Electronic Devices will operate in this common environment without conflict by leveraging a common set of protocols that reside on the local or network server and the Portable Electronic Device.
  • The Portable Electronic Device with a built-in transmit/receive device, may access standard telephone lines or other communication lines to communicate with other intelligent devices that may be either resident locally or located across an Intranet or the Internet. This two way communication may be either wired or wireless. The Portable Electronic Device has the ability to dial-up and connect with a communication line or another intelligent appliance. The Portable Electronic Device may also work in tandem with other modems and transmit/receive devices that may exist in other appliances or work with a central host modem or transmit/receive unit.
  • The Portable Electronic Device combines transmitting and receiving information, performing standard computing functions through use of a network or local server, interacting and commanding many intelligent peripheral devices around the home or office through wired or wireless means, telephony, handwriting recognition, barcode creating, reading and printing; magnetic stripe creating, reading and printing; electronic mail, which may include audio, text/graphics, and video; mass storage device and display features, video input/output, imaging, audio input/output, voice mail capability, voice synthesis, language translation with text to voice and voice to text capability built into one multi-function device.
  • The Portable Electronic Device may also serve as a base station or individual station for telephony able to operate with a built-in or detachable handset. It can also operate with multiple telephones and handsets. In this mode, the Portable Electronic Device can convert voice to text, text to voice, or voice to voice in the same language or in another language. With the large computing/processing power of the local or network server the possibility to conduct live conversation in same or two or more different languages is feasible. Also text transcription of voice conversations and the reverse is possible. The Portable Electronic Device may also include the option to have the keys in its keyboard be inscribed in Braille for individuals that are visually impaired. The Portable Electronic Device may be limited to some or all of the features described above or may include all the features described above based on the options desired by the user.
  • In this age of the Intranet and the Internet, there is a trend for the computing power and software protocols to move away from the user location, such as the personal computer, to the local server/network server. The Portable Electronic Device may use the local server/network server to perform complex operations, such as language translation. In addition, the Portable Electronic Device may have some language translation capability resident in itself via language translation modules that may be easily plugged in and out of the Portable Electronic Device.
  • The Portable Electronic Device for the first time integrates currently available functions such as transmitting keystrokes to a computing device with transmitting and receiving information, performing standard computing functions through use of a network or local server, interacting and commanding many intelligent peripheral devices around the home or office through wired or wireless means, telephony, handwriting recognition, barcode creating, reading and printing; magnetic stripe creating, reading and printing; electronic mail, which may include audio, text/graphics, and video mass storage device and display features, video input/output, imaging, audio input/output, voice mail capability, voice synthesis, language translation, with text to voice and voice to text capability, and other high speed communication features that may be either wired or wireless. For example, the Portable Electronic Device can interact with various intelligent peripherals and appliances, through either wired or wireless means, to print, scan, fax, copy or perform other functions.
    • SUMMARY
  • An aspect of the disclosure is to enable the basic Portable Electronic Device, which possesses the electronics and computing power to transmit data to and receive data from either a network server (the network server can be a PC) or intelligent peripheral or intelligent appliance through either wired or wireless means, to serve as a transmit and receive hub. Using the computing power resident on the network server a user can perform all standard computing functions from the Portable Electronic Device. The Portable Electronic Device has a transmitter, receiver, a digital signal processor, controller, display electronics and audio electronics which are available as chips. These chips may be standard integrated circuits or custom built. There can be a modem or a transmit/receive device built into the Portable Electronic Device. This modem or transmit/receive device can operate through either wired or wireless means.
  • Another aspect of the disclosure is to enable the Portable Electronic Device to interact and command many intelligent peripheral devices around the home or office through either wired or wireless means and thus serve as a universal keyboard. By using the processing power of the network server, the Portable Electronic Device can assign an identification number to each peripheral or appliance. With this unique identification number and the processing capability of the network server, the Portable Electronic Device can then control that particular appliance or peripheral. All the appliances and peripherals will subscribe to the same protocols such that they will be able to communicate with each other and be able to execute instructions. The intelligent appliances and Portable Electronic Devices may operate with a common Operating System that may be either proprietary or an industry standard.
  • Yet another aspect of the Portable Electronic Device System is to enable a communication and control scheme of intelligent appliances and peripherals using the Portable Electronic Device. The Central multichannel multiplexing transmit/receive device may receive inputs from the local intelligent appliances and route these inputs to the network server/outside world. Conversely, the Central multichannel multiplexing transmit/receive device may receive inputs from the outside world/network server and route these inputs to the local intelligent appliances. The Central multichannel multiplexing transmit/receive device is also able to facilitate communication between the local intelligent appliances. The Central multichannel multiplexing transmit/receive device or functional block may have multiple input and output channels, such that sequential/simultaneous addressing and communication with numerous intelligent appliances and communication paths is possible. The Portable Electronic Device is one element that would serve as a universal keyboard/command, compute, and control unit within this environment. It is anticipated that the Central multichannel multiplexing transmit/receive device would exist in each home/office environment to facilitate the overall scheme described in this Portable Electronic Device system. The Central multichannel multiplexing transmit/receive device may be built in multiple configurations. The Central multichannel multiplexing transmit/receive device may be configured with the desired number of input and output channels. The Central multichannel multiplexing modem can be implemented by those knowledgeable in the art utilizing the electronic functional blocks described in this Portable Electronic Device system. The Central multichannel multiplexing transmit/receive device may work in tandem with an embedded transmit/receive device that may exist in each intelligent appliance. Thus, there may exist within the home/office environment a hierarchy of transmit/receive devices:
  • 1. An embedded transmit/receive device may exist in each intelligent appliance.
  • This embedded transmit/receive device may have multiple inputs/outputs facilitating communication between other intelligent appliances and the central transmit/receive device or directly with the outside world.
  • 2. A central transmit/receive device that will exist in the home/office environment such that it may communicate with numerous intelligent appliances and the outside world.
  • 3. The ability to convert passive electrical outlets and switches that could communicate within this environment and be controlled by an Portable Electronic Device or other means.
  • 4. A universal Portable Electronic Device that will facilitate the command, compute and control of all intelligent appliances and systems within the home/office environment.
  • Another aspect of the disclosure is to enable the Portable Electronic Device, which has a speaker and microphone to facilitate interaction between voice recognition software resident on the network server and the Portable Electronic Device. The Portable Electronic Device is also capable of outputting sound. It is also able to convert sound to data that can be transmitted to a network server. By using the voice recognition software resident on the network server, Portable Electronic Device can convert text data into voice and broadcast voice through a speaker mechanism.
  • Another aspect of the disclosure is to enable the Portable Electronic Device's display to send data to and receive data from the network server. This display is capable of showing text, graphics or other data.
  • Another aspect of the disclosure is to enable the Portable Electronic Device to transmit inputs from either the keypad, display or voice inputs (sound) picked up from the microphone to the network server or intelligent peripheral or intelligent appliance for processing (through either wired or wireless means). Thus, one may either send data to software resident on the network server or intelligent peripheral or intelligent appliance through the keypad, through voice commands, or through the display by touching the screen.
  • Another aspect of the disclosure is to enable the Portable Electronic Device to receive and transmit information through a modem, a telephone line, an ethernet line or other form of data communication. These inputs and outputs are then processed by a network server or local server and are relayed back to the Portable Electronic Device and/or the display. The Portable Electronic Device can use its modem to transmit data to and receive data from a network server or “intelligent” peripheral or appliance through either wired or wireless means. In this scenario, the network server may perform any computation that is necessary. Intelligent peripherals and appliances will interact with the Portable Electronic Device through either wired or wireless means.
  • For example, wireless communication may be achieved through either radio frequency, in which line of sight is not required, or through infrared, in which line of sight is required. For wireless operation, a radio frequency transmit/receive device or functional block can be built into the Portable Electronic Device. The radio frequency transmit/receive device or functional block allows the Portable Electronic Device, which uses the computing power of the network server, to interface and control other intelligent peripherals or intelligent appliances. The radio frequency modem can be either single or multi-channel. This means that the radio frequency transmit/receive device or functional block which is built into the Portable Electronic Device can receive all of its input from the Portable Electronic Device or it can receive many different inputs from various intelligent appliances and peripherals simultaneously. The radio frequency may be in any range that is FCC approved, including spread spectrum.
  • Another aspect of the disclosure is to enable the Portable Electronic Device to be connected to a local area network or wide area network, including the Internet, through either wired or wireless means, to receive inputs of text and/or voice and to send outputs of text or voice depending on the user's choice. Voice sent to a network server could be stored as a data file.
  • Another aspect of the disclosure is to enable the Portable Electronic Device to work in tandem with a network server to receive text or voice data and process these inputs for audio output. The primary computing power/protocols and software reside on the server.
  • Voice includes spoken, as well as, other audio and or audible tones inclusive of music/sound.
  • Another aspect of the disclosure is to enable the Portable Electronic Device to have options and attachments added to it. For instance, the Portable Electronic Device can have more processing power such that it can perform basic computations and will not have to directly communicate with the network server to perform certain functions. For example, Portable Electronic Device can possess more processing power so that it can assign an identification number to various appliances and peripherals, recognize various appliances and peripherals and so that it can assign instructions for these appliances and peripherals to execute. Additionally, other features such as data storage can be added to the Portable Electronic Device. A module or storage device can be built into the Portable Electronic Device to record and store data and voice. For example, this can be accomplished by using a PCMCIA card. The Portable Electronic Device can also be connected to a mouse, CD-ROM, printer, CRT/TV by either wired or wireless means. As an option a scanner may interface with the Portable Electronic Device so that documents can then be sent to the network server for further processing.
  • An aspect of the disclosure is to enable a user to use voice commands to access the Internet and at the same time command intelligent peripherals and appliances through either wired or wireless means.
  • Another aspect of the disclosure is to combine transmitting and receiving information, performing standard computing functions through use of a network or local server, interacting, and commanding many intelligent peripheral devices around the home or office through wired or wireless means, telephony, handwriting recognition, barcode creation, reading and printing; magnetic stripe creating, reading and printing; electronic mail, which may include audio, text/graphics, and video; mass storage device and display features, video input/output, imaging, audio input/output, voice mail capability, voice synthesis, language translation with text to voice and voice to text capability, and other high speed communication features that may be either wired or wireless into one device.
  • Yet another aspect of the disclosure is to enable a user to translate voice in one language to text or voice in another language. This can be accomplished either by using language translation modules which fit into the Portable Electronic Device or by using the software capabilities of the local or network server. The output can be in audio, display/video format or the Portable Electronic Device can command an intelligent peripheral such as a printer to convert this output into hard copy format.
  • Yet another aspect of the disclosure is to enable a user to translate text in one language to text or voice in another language. This can be accomplished by either using language translation modules which fit into the Portable Electronic Device or by using the software capabilities of the local or network server. The output can be in audio, display/video format, or the Portable Electronic Device can command an intelligent peripheral such as a printer to convert this output into hard copy format.
  • Yet another aspect of the disclosure is to enable users to communicate with and command the Portable Electronic Device remotely, through either the Internet or through a data communication line such as a telephone line.
  • Still another aspect of the disclosure is to enable a user to command the Portable Electronic Device through voice commands. As an example, a user could dictate a message to the Portable Electronic Device in any language.
  • Yet another aspect of the disclosure is to enable the Portable Electronic Device to be able to interact with other intelligent peripherals or intelligent appliances. This could involve, for instance, interacting with an intelligent television to output the keystrokes that are typed on the Portable Electronic Device.
  • Yet another aspect of the disclosure is to enable the Portable Electronic Device to interact with other devices through either wired or wireless means.
  • Still another aspect of the Portable Electronic Device is to enable the device to work in conjunction with a local or network server to receive text, voice, or other data and process these inputs for either editing, audio, video, and other data output.
  • A feature of the Portable Electronic Device is to use the computing power of the local or network server to perform complex tasks. As an example, a local server may be a personal computer.
  • Another unique feature of the Portable Electronic Device is that it has a built-in communication functional block such as a high speed transmit/receive device. This high speed transmit/receive function enables the Portable Electronic Device to access the network at very high data rates that are necessary in order to transmit and receive data from other devices or from the network. The ability to transmit/receive may reside within the keyboard or be external to it. This access to the Internet, the Intranet, cable network, wireless network, or other networks may be via wired or wireless means. As an example, the Portable Electronic Device may receive/transmit through a wireless satellite network. It is anticipated that many intelligent appliances will have a common transmit/receive function that would operate under common industry standards and protocols. These standards would apply both for the hardware and the software implementation. These transmit/receive functional blocks will be part of the hardware of many intelligent appliances/devices.
  • Another unique feature of the Portable Electronic Device is that it could serve as the base station or as a handset for telephony with the ability to operate with multiple telephone handsets. This will enable the user to transmit and receive using voice and selectively display as needed. The telephony may be either wired or wireless.
  • In accordance with another feature of the disclosure the Portable Electronic Device may have options and other devices added on to it. For example, extra data/mass storage devices can interact with the Portable Electronic Device. This will allow local archival of confidential and sensitive messages and data, while at the same time will enable the user to access certain types of data since it is resident locally rather than on the network.
  • Another unique feature of the Portable Electronic Device is that it can take inputs of written word or spoken word and output a synthesized voice through its speakers. The database that contains the intonation and phonetic character of the voice can reside either in specialized modules which fit into the Portable Electronic Device, or on the local or network server, or on the Portable Electronic Device itself. Various synthesized voices can be selected ranging from your own to someone else's. As an example, you could record some selected sounds and it would recognize your voice patterns and synthesize it. This allows text to be outputted as speech in your own voice or another voice.
  • Another aspect of the disclosure is to enable the Portable Electronic Device to capture images from books, blackboards, white boards, paper easel boards, and other displays to either print, process, transmit, or store for future use. As an example, the Portable Electronic Device may have an image capture capability through a digital camera. The image capture capability may either be built-in, or be in an optional attachment or be part of a peripheral device that works in tandem with the Portable Electronic Device. In this scenario, the Portable Electronic Device can digitize the text/drawings or other information displayed on a book, sheet of paper, blackboard, white board, paper easel, or other forms of display for archival, further processing, or transmission via a network to other locations/devices.
  • Another aspect of the disclosure is to enable the Portable Electronic Device to use its digital camera, which can be an attachment or can be built into the Portable Electronic Device, to digitize an image. This image can then be converted to either voice or text. As an example, if the digital camera took a digitized image of a page in a book which might be inconvenient to scan in through a page-feed scanner, as opposed to a flat-bed scanner, it could then convert this image into text and store this as a text document, process this information further, could convert the image into voice for further processing, or output the voice through the speakers.
  • Another aspect of the disclosure is to automatically add subtitles/text to a video clip, which may be displayed continuously or frame by frame. The Portable Electronic Device converts the voice from the video clip into text and is able to display this text/subtitle on a CRT or display in any or multiple languages. As an example, this option would be of great benefit to individuals who are hearing impaired. Another example of the benefit of this textual display is the ability for those watching a movie in one language to hear the sound in that language but view the text/subtitles on the screen in a different language.
  • Another aspect of the disclosure is to recognize alpha-numeric text to create barcodes. The Portable Electronic Device can also read barcodes to create alpha-numeric text. With a barcode reader attachment which may be wired or wireless the Portable Electronic Device serves as a vehicle either to print barcode labels or to store the digitized barcode information for further processing.
  • Another aspect of the disclosure is to enable the Portable Electronic Device to serve as a point of sale terminal that can read magnetically coated information from credit cards. In this configuration, the Portable Electronic Device will have a built-in feature or an external attachment where a credit card can be swiped across a reader that would be able to read magnetically coated information from the credit card for transmission, verification, transaction, and confirmation. The Portable Electronic Device, as an example, may be used in stores to conduct transactions. By interacting, and commanding an intelligent printer, the Portable Electronic Device would be able to print. It is also anticipated that the Portable Electronic Device would be able to facilitate home banking, home shopping via this feature with the ability to provide printed receipts or storage of relevant information on a local and/or network server.
  • Another aspect of the disclosure is to enable a user to input handwritten text in any specific language and have the Portable Electronic Device output text in the same or another language in a standardized format in any font for either display, transmission, or further processing. The Portable Electronic Device can perform the reverse operation of converting standardized text in any specific language to handwritten text in the same or a different language. It is anticipated that independent third parties would develop handwriting pattern recognition algorithms based on sampling and digitizing various types of handwriting patterns in a specific language with the object of creating a lookup table that would provide a corresponding standardized textual equivalent. These types of handwriting recognition databases may be created for English and all other languages with a textual equivalent in each language. Cross-linking of these different handwriting language databases allows for language translation of handwritten text into the same language or another language's textual equivalent. As a result, it is also possible to have the conversion of handwritten text in one language to handwritten text in another language. If the user desires to use his own handwriting for output, the user can input a sample document of his handwriting to the Portable Electronic Device. The Portable Electronic Device can then store the handwriting pattern and various handwritten letters of the alphabet in a look-up table or database. The Portable Electronic Device can use this database and optical character recognition/handwriting pattern recognition algorithms to output a text document in the user's handwriting. It is also possible to convert handwritten text into voice and the reverse process of voice into handwritten text in the same or a different language. The software, protocols, handwriting recognition algorithms and databases to perform this function may reside in the Portable Electronic Device or on a local or network server which the Portable Electronic Device interacts with.
  • Another aspect of the disclosure is to provide complete portability such that the Portable Electronic Device can be used locally or globally. A Portable Electronic Device may be personalized and used anywhere in the world by plugging into a communication line to access various intelligent appliances and devices.
  • Another aspect of the disclosure is to enable handheld personal computers and other similar portable or desktop devices to incorporate some or all of the features claimed for the Portable Electronic Device.
  • Another aspect of the disclosure is that an embedded multichannel transmit/receive device or functional device may be incorporated into various intelligent appliances including a handheld PC. The embedded transmit/receive function allows the communication among various intelligent appliances and is configured to work in tandem with a Central multichannel multiplexing transmit/receive device.
  • Another aspect of the disclosure is that a Central multichannel multiplexing transmit/receive device will be an integral part of a local or wide area network working as a central controller or communications server. In this capacity, it is able to control a number of intelligent client appliances within its local sphere of control or Radio Frequency (RF) range. In this capacity as a communications server this unit unlike a PC or other standard servers may not have full range of computing capabilities but a limited set that enables it to serve in sequencing and scheduling the transmit/receive functions.
  • Another aspect of the disclosure is to define a transmit/receive functional block that can be single input or multiple input with either a single or multiple outputs that may be accessed sequentially or simultaneously. Conceptually the transmit/receive functional block may be executed in two forms: 1) as an embedded transmit/receive function that would reside in an intelligent appliance or device 2) as a central multichannel multiplexing unit that could work in association with a number of embedded transmit/receivers, to schedule and sequence communication traffic.
  • Another aspect of the disclosure is that the embedded transmit/receive function and the central multichannel multiplexing transmit/receive functional block concept can be executed at a printed circuit board level or as a multichip single package or as a single chip monolithic IC solution. This solution can be an integral part of every intelligent appliance, personal computer, servers, and other devices to enable intelligent appliances to communicate within a local or wide area network or across the Internet.
  • Another aspect of the disclosure is to enable the ubiquitous wall electrical sockets, switches, sensors, and other similar devices to be turned into intelligent units capable of being controlled by the Portable Electronic Device and functioning smartly within an intelligent local or wide area network. This is accomplished by an embedded radio frequency controller. The functional block level concept for executing this radio frequency controller as a single chip monolithic IC solution is outlined.
  • The disclosure, aspects and features thereof will be more readily apparent from the following detailed descriptions and appended claims when used in conjunction with the drawings.
    • BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
  • FIG. 1 is a system level input/output configuration block diagram of the Portable Electronic Device. In addition to its normal keyboard functions, display, and other features, the Portable Electronic Device has the ability to interface with a telephone line, to other networks, to ethernet or to other data communication paths, either by wired or by wireless. Note that all arrows on FIG. 1 can signify either wired or wireless data communication paths. The Portable Electronic Device may have a built-in embedded transmit/receive device/function or may interface with an external transmit/receive device either of which may be wired or wireless, either radio frequency or infrared. The input/output functions of the Portable Electronic Device described in this figure can be executed by those knowledgeable in the art and reduced to actual practice.
  • FIG. 2 is a detailed block diagram of the Portable Electronic Device that highlights the display, telephony, transmit/receive function, and other specialized functions which can be implemented as hardware and/or software by those knowledgeable in the art and reduced to practice.
  • FIG. 3 is an embedded transmit/receive function diagram that describes one of the possible schemes and detailed functional blocks that would be part of an embedded transmit/receive function. It is anticipated that many intelligent appliances will have an imbedded transmit/receive function that complies with established industry standard hardware and software protocols that are expected to emerge. The figure shows multiple inputs and multiple outputs that would allow each intelligent appliance to sequentially/simultaneously interface with more than one intelligent appliance or Portable Electronic Device. The Portable Electronic Device itself is an intelligent device that would have the same embedded transmit/receive function.
  • FIG. 4 is a simplified block diagram showing a method to transmit, receive and identify that would allow the coding of information, transmitted by an intelligent device such that this information received by another device can be decoded and identified to its unique source from which the data was transmitted.
  • FIG. 5 shows a global scheme of how multiple intelligent devices and the Portable Electronic Device coexist in an office/home environment with each other, the PC/server, the network server, and the outside world. This drawing shows a central multichannel multiplexing transmit/receive device that is able to receive inputs from various intelligent appliances and channel the routing and transmission for efficient communication between various intelligent appliances. Note that all lines represent either radio frequency paths, infrared paths, or another form of wired or wireless data communication.
  • FIG. 6 shows how the central multichannel multiplexing transmit/receive device/function could be implemented as a hardware system in a box or as an integrated system level silicon solution in the form of a single chip/multi-chip single packaged integrated circuit. Many combinations of inputs and outputs are possible as shown in FIG. 6. Note that the transmitter/receiver may be either wired or wireless.
  • All the figures are for illustrative purposes and the number of inputs and outputs is not to be construed as limited by the examples shown in the Figures. In addition, the feature of programmation provides for added flexibility. Further, each of the input/output channels could be hardwired designed or software programmable to interface with various types of input/output data communication lines.
  • FIG. 7 shows how the ubiquitous electrical outlet and the electrical switch could be made to be intelligent by having an embedded radio frequency controller. The embedded radio frequency controller allows the Portable Electronic Device and or/other intelligent appliances to efficiently and intelligently interact with the electrical outlet and the electrical switch. The electrical wiring may serve as an antenna. By extension this concept may be applied to other appliances that are either active or passive. In addition, the existing base of electrical outlets/switches could have an intelligent plug-in module to turn these hitherto passive outlets into active intelligent outlets/switches. The embedded RF controller may have programmable features built-in to provide added options. Note that the antenna may be part of the intelligent electrical switch or intelligent electrical socket or intelligent sensor or it may use the internal wiring of the house as an antenna.
  • FIGS. 8-12 show additional block diagrams of an Portable Electronic Device system.
    •  DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF ILLUSTRATIVE EMBODIMENTS
  • Referring now to FIG. 1, the Portable Electronic Device may have multiple inputs and outputs which may be connected through either wired or wireless means. Additional inputs and outputs may be added as needed to make the Portable Electronic Device a multifunction universal keyboard. The added features may be external or built-in.
  • Referring to FIG. 1, the Portable Electronic Device may have an optional built in scanner mechanism such that the Portable Electronic Device can be used as a handheld scanner. This built-in scan mechanism may be arranged along any edge of the Portable Electronic Device to allow for page scanning, or other document scanning by dragging or sweeping the Portable Electronic Device edgewise, across the document. The scanned images may be displayed on a built-in screen of the Portable Electronic Device or transmitted for further processing/display on other intelligent devices.
  • Referring, to FIG. 1, the Portable Electronic Device may also have a built-in CD-ROM capability with insertion/removal of CD along any edge of the Portable Electronic Device. The compact disc diameter may vary and may be customized to a smaller diameter to fit into the Portable Electronic Device and meet any size constraints. Similarly, along another edge of the Portable Electronic Device it is possible to have a slot for a floppy disk drive or other ports.
  • Referring to FIG. 1, the Portable Electronic Device may have a built-in microphone and speaker to facilitate speaking directly into the Portable Electronic Device as we normally do into a telephone handset and also listening to its sound output. In addition, the Portable Electronic Device may have optional attachments to provide other standard telephony features.
  • Referring now to FIG. 2, the Portable Electronic Device consists of a keyboard, a display, a microphone, a speaker, telephony, transmit/receive device, with optional input/output ports. The telephony feature may work either with an intelligent telephone/base station or with a local or network server. Data may be inputted via the keyboard, a touch screen display, or through voice. Processing may be performed within the Portable Electronic Device or by the local or network server or other intelligent devices.
  • Referring now to FIG. 3, illustrates the Central multichannel multiplexing transmit/receive device, and the electronics/components of the Central multichannel multiplexing, transmit/receive device: an input block, receiver block, decoder block, input buffer block, input controller block, processor block, data compression block, output buffer block, output controller block, encoder block, and transmission block. Shown in this Figure are multiple inputs from various intelligent appliances and/or the Portable Electronic Device. The input block consists of multiple channels that will route the data to the receiver. The receiver electronics is capable of receiving data and identifying the source of each data packet. The receiver block is capable of receiving inputs simultaneously or sequentially from various sources. The data received from the receiver block may be in an encoded form in which case the decoder block decodes the data for further processing. Simultaneous and/or sequential data packets from multiple sources are stored and queued for further processing in the input buffer block. The input controller block decides which packet of information needs to be processed next and sends the appropriate packet of data for further processing by the processor block. After the data is processed by the processor, it is now ready for transmission. However, to achieve high speed transmission the data compression block compresses the data. The data is now stored in the output buffer block awaiting specific instructions by the output controller block. The encoder block encodes the packet of data such that it reaches the unique appliance or device for which it is intended. The transmission block transmits the data in sequence to the intended appliance or device or for further processing via a standard communication line or a RF data path. Those knowledgeable in the art can implement each of the specific functional blocks utilizing standard electronic components or custom components. These components may be configured to perform parallel processing for various data streams. For example, when four channel capabilities are desired, four separate processor components may be used or a four channel monolithic processor specifically designed for this purpose may be used.
  • Referring now to FIG. 4, this figure shows a simplified block diagram by which an identifying string could be attached to real data. This identifying string will precede actual data transmission and will also be sent after the actual data transmission. In other words, packets of real data are embedded in between two identifying strings. These identifying strings uniquely define the source of the data and the destination of the data.
  • Thus the intelligent appliance sending the data is uniquely identified and the intelligent appliance receiving the data is uniquely identified. The periodicity at which the identifying strings could be appended to actual data will depend on the level of accuracy, security, and the speed of transmission desired. The actual data may be encrypted. These protocols ensure that the correct intelligent appliance is being addressed at all times. In addition, the user may be able to set a unique identification number and addressing sequence of his choice for each intelligent appliance or device.
  • Referring now to FIG. 5, this figure shows a system level scheme that describes the various communication and data paths between various intelligent appliances, the central multichannel multiplexing transmit/receive device, the local or network server, and the Portable Electronic Device. When sending data, intelligent appliances and devices are expected to subscribe to common, industry standard protocols that establish the identity of each intelligent appliance/device and the unique way to address each intelligent appliance/device. These protocols ensure that the correct intelligent appliance/device is being addressed at all times. In addition, the user may be able to set a unique identification number and addressing sequence of their choice for each intelligent appliance/device.
  • The Central multichannel multiplexing transmit/receive device may receive inputs from the local intelligent appliances and route these inputs to the network server/outside world. Conversely, the Central multichannel multiplexing transmit/receive device may receive inputs from the outside world/network server and route these inputs to the local intelligent appliances. The Central multichannel multiplexing transmit/receive device is also able to facilitate communication between the local intelligent appliances. The Central multichannel multiplexing transmit/receive may have multiple input and output channels such that sequential and simultaneous addressing and communication with numerous intelligent appliances and communication paths is possible.
  • The Portable Electronic Device is one element that would serve as a universal keyboard/command and control unit within this environment. It is anticipated that the Central multichannel multiplexing transmit/receive device would exist in each home/office environment to facilitate the overall scheme described in this Portable Electronic Device system. The Central multichannel multiplexing transmit/receive device may be built in multiple configurations. The Central multichannel multiplexing transmit/receive device may be configured with the desired number of input and output channels. The Central multichannel multiplexing transmitter/receiver can be implemented by those knowledgeable in the art utilizing the electronic functional blocks described in this Portable Electronic Device system.
  • The Central multichannel multiplexing transmit/receive device may work in tandem with an embedded transmit/receive device that may exist in each intelligent appliance. Thus, there exists within the home/office environment a hierarchy of transmit/receive devices:
      • 1. An embedded transmit/receive device may exist in each intelligent appliance. This embedded transmit/receive device may have multiple inputs/outputs facilitating communication between other intelligent appliances and the central transmit/receive device or directly with the outside world.
      • 2. A central multichannel multiplexing transmit/receive device that will exist in the home/office environment such that it may communicate with numerous intelligent appliances and the outside world.
      • 3. The ability to convert passive electrical outlets and switches that could communicate within this environment and be controlled by an Portable Electronic Device or other means.
      • 4. A universal Portable Electronic Device that will facilitate the command, compute and control of all intelligent appliances and systems within the home/office environment.
  • Referring now to FIG. 6, which describes a multichannel multiplexing transmit/receive device, the transmit/receive controller electronics block diagram can be implemented by those skilled in the art with either standard or custom electronics. The entire controller electronics may be a single chip integrated circuit. It is anticipated that all intelligent appliances would utilize this block diagram as a universal and requisite embedded feature. This embedded transmit/receive function may come in multiple configurations of inputs and outputs. In dual channel configuration, the multiplexing transmit/receive device has two inputs and two outputs. This will allow an intelligent appliance to sequentially or simultaneously be addressed by the Portable Electronic Device for either sequential or simultaneous output. Similarly, this same block diagram concept is executable for a Central multichannel multiplexing transmit/receive device.
  • Referring now to FIGS. 3, 4, 5, and 6, the following examples serve to demonstrate the workings of the Portable Electronic Device, intelligent appliances, and the central multichannel multiplexing transmitter/receiver:
    • Example 1
  • A telephone call may be initiated or received using the Portable Electronic Device. A user may activate the Portable Electronic Device and put it into the telephony mode. Immediately, the Portable Electronic Device is in RF communication with the central multichannel multiplexing transmitter/receiver located in the local area network. The central multichannel multiplexing transmitter/receiver will connect with the outside line and complete the connection. Let us say at some point in the conversation the capability of the local server or network server is desired. The Portable Electronic Device can send a RF command to the central multichannel multiplexing transmitter/receiver to bring the server on-line and into the communication loop. The server may be used to record the conversation or to have the conversation translated into another language using the extensive language translation capabilities resident on the local/network server. Conversations could be conducted in two or more languages.
    • Example 2
  • If at any time during the conversation a printout is desired an intelligent printer can be activated by the Portable Electronic Device to initiate and execute the job. This is accomplished by sending an RF signal from the Portable Electronic Device to the intelligent printer via the central multichannel multiplexing transmitter/receiver. The intelligent printer is now in the loop and is executing the tasks immediately or queuing and scheduling the task.
    • Example 3
  • The text, graphics, and video may be activated by the Portable Electronic Device and viewed on a built-in screen or viewed on an intelligent TV screen by patching the intelligent TV screen into the communication loop.
    • Example 4
  • Multichannel capability and the ability to multiplex the inputs/outputs sequentially or simultaneously for use by a number of intelligent appliances is possible. This multichannel multiplexing capability may exist within each intelligent appliance. The ability to incorporate this feature is driven by need and cost. The advantage is that this feature allows each intelligent appliance and the whole local area network to be used efficiently and effectively by allowing queuing and scheduling of various tasks. The queuing and scheduling tasks is real time and there may be different levels of queuing and scheduling capabilities resident in each intelligent appliance and the local area network.
  • Certain levels of queuing and scheduling capabilities may exist in the intelligent appliance, another level of capabilities may exist in the central multichannel multiplexing transmitter/receiver and yet another level of capability may exist in the local or network server. The level of capability to queue, schedule, process, receive, and transmit data depends on the number of input and output channels, the size of the data buffer and whether the inputs and outputs can be multiplexed. It is also possible to define and dedicate certain channels for various pre-defined or programmable tasks only. The embedded transmitter/receiver function and the central multichannel multiplexing transmitter/receiver can be built to have a combination of various input and output channels with and without multiplexing capability. The basic concept of how these electronic functional blocks can be executed at either the board level or chip level is described. As an example, a quad-in and quad-out transmitter/receiver can have one channel dedicated for telephony, another channel dedicated for TV, another channel for printers, and a channel for security or it is possible to have certain channels multiplexed for use by a number of intelligent appliances.
    • Example 5
  • The transmission/reception is within the FCC prescribed frequency domain for intelligent appliances. The transmitter/receiver electronics and ICs are designed to conform to the prescribed standards. However, within the local or wide area network significant RF traffic from numerous intelligent appliances may be present with the potential for crosstalk and other problems. To avoid this crosstalk, packets of RF data sent by each intelligent appliance are coded and transmitted in such a way that periodically there will be an identifying string of data that clearly defines the source of the data and the destination. The periodicity of this identifying string data, the length and complexity of this identifying string data, and the encryption of actual data is driven by the level of accuracy and the level of security desired. This ability to encode and decode identifying strings from each appliance allows multiple intelligent appliances to use the same RF frequency domain and co-exist within a local area network. The implementation of this concept requires the hardware described and a pre-defined set of software protocols that may be either industry standard or custom.
    • Example 6
  • The central multichannel multiplexing transmitter/receiver may either connect with the outside world through the wire or by wireless or satellite means. It is possible that this central multichannel multiplexing transmitter/receiver may communicate in one defined frequency domain within the local or wide area network with all intelligent appliances that are part of this network and at a same or different frequency domain with the outside world. By extension the reverse concept is also claimed. In this scenario, where there may be a need for two different frequencies of communication the transmitter/receiver electronics and chip level solutions can be designed to accommodate for this requirement.
    • Example 7
  • Referring now to FIG. 7, the figure consists of an intelligent electrical outlet with a built-in radio frequency controller. The radio frequency controller has the ability to receive inputs and transmit Output such that the electrical outlet can be controlled by the Portable Electronic Device or other means. The radio frequency controller consists of the transmit/receive function and the control function which includes the ability to turn the outlet on and off and perform other variable and programmable control functions. The radio frequency controller consists of a receiver, a processor, controller, programmable logic, and a transmitter. The radio frequency controller electronics may be implemented by those skilled in the art using, either standard or custom electronics. The entire controller electronics may be implemented as a monolithic single chip integrated circuit. A block diagram concept of how this embedded RF controller can be implemented at a chip level is shown in FIG. 7. The radio frequency controller can be incorporated on all new electrical outlets and switches to be made in the future such that they are all intelligent electronic outlets and intelligent electrical switches. Alternatively, a plug-in module may be configured to make existing electrical outlets and electrical switches intelligent. Additionally, this concept of an embedded RF controller may be extended to other sensors that would sense such things as light, temperature, and pressure, smoke, to name a few. The radio frequency controller consists of the transmit/receive function and the control function which includes the ability to turn the switch on and off. It is possible to assign a unique identification to each electrical outlet and each electrical switch to uniquely address and control these units using the Portable Electronic Device.
  • More detailed examples of the aspects of the present disclosure will now be described.
    • Example 8
  • FIG. 8 consists of three distinct blocks, Block 10 being the Portable Electronic Device block, Block 20 being the Multichannel Multiplexing Transmitter/Receiver, and Block 30 being the Network Server, all connected by wired or wireless means.
  • This example describes the use of the Portable Electronic Device in the telephony mode. Telephony for voice or data transmission may be initiated by selecting the telephony mode on the Portable Electronic Device. This may be activated by voice or key command.
  • The telephony connection maybe wired or wireless. The connection is completed between the Portable Electronic Device and the central multichannel multiplexing transmit/receiver located in the loop. The transmitter/receiver in turn establishes a connection to an outside line for either dialup or Internet access. In this mode, two-way voice or data transmission may be conducted. In addition, specific advance use of language translation capability may be brought online by connecting to a network server on which resides an extensive database capability to translate from one language to another by recognizing the speech patterns of either speaker. Using this database capability the network server is able to provide speech in any selected language at either end. As an example, a speaker conversing in English at one end may have his speech translated to Japanese at the other end. Similarly, the reverse translation can be performed. The server could record the conversations if desired by selecting a record feature.
    • Example 9
  • FIG. 9 consists of four distinct blocks, Block 10 being the Portable Electronic Device block, Block 20 being the Multichannel Multiplexing Transmitter/Receiver, Block 30 being the Network Server, and Block 40 being an Intelligent Printer, all connected by wired or wireless means.
  • In this example, a textual transcript of any telephonic conversations could be generated in any selected language using the extensive mapping capabilities for language translation resident on the network server. These features would provide real-time voice translation and transcription capabilities. The text may be printed at either end in a desired language using an Intelligent Printer. Once the Intelligent Printer is part of the loop, it may execute tasks immediately or queue and/or schedule the tasks.
    • Example 10
  • FIG. 10 consists of four distinct blocks, Block 10 being the Portable Electronic Device block, Block 20 being the Multichannel Multiplexing Transmitter/Receiver, Block 30 being the Network Server, and Block 50 being an Intelligent TV/Monitor, all connected by wired or wireless means.
  • The text, graphics, and video may be activated by the Portable Electronic Device and viewed on a built-in screen or viewed on an intelligent TV/monitor screen by patching the intelligent TV/monitor screen into the communication loop.
    • Example 11
  • FIG. 11 consists of five distinct blocks, Block 10 being the Portable Electronic Device block, Block 20 being the Multichannel Multiplexing Transmitter/Receiver, Block 30 being the Network Server, Block 42 being an Intelligent Appliance/Device, and Block 44 being another Intelligent Appliance/Device, all connected by wired or wireless means.
  • Multichannel capability and the ability to multiplex the inputs/outputs sequentially or simultaneously for use by a number of intelligent appliances is possible. This multichannel multiplexing capability may exist within each intelligent appliance. The ability to incorporate this feature is driven by need and cost. The advantage is that this feature allows each intelligent appliance and the whole local area network to be used efficiently and effectively by allowing queuing and scheduling of various tasks. The queuing and scheduling tasks is real time and there may be different levels of queuing and scheduling capabilities resident in each intelligent appliance and the local area network.
  • Certain levels of queuing and scheduling capabilities may exist in the intelligent appliance, another level of capabilities may exist in the central multichannel multiplexing transmitter/receiver and yet another level of capability may exist in the local or network server. The level of capability to queue, schedule, process, receive, and transmit data depends on the number of input and output channels, the size of the data buffer, and whether the inputs and outputs can be multiplexed.
  • It is also possible to define an embedded transmitter/receiver function with multiple channels with and without multiplexing capability. The basic concept of how these electronic functional blocks can be executed at either the board level or chip level is described. As an example, a quad-in and quad-out transmitter/receiver can have one channel dedicated for telephony, another channel dedicated for TV, another channel for printers, and a channel for security. As an option, specific channels may be multiplexed for use by a number of intelligent appliances.
  • In specific, referring to FIG. 11, the multichannel multiplexing transmitter/receiver is described with four channels, one channel being dedicated for two-way communication with the Portable Electronic Device, another channel dedicated for two-way communication with the network server, and two other channels each dedicated for two communication with two different intelligent appliances. in this quad configuration, the multichannel multiplexing transmitter/receiver can interact with four different entities having the capability to schedule or process the data real time. Similarly, each of the Intelligent Appliances/Devices may have some built-in capabilities for communication directly with the Portable Electronic Device or through the Multichannel Multiplexing Transmitter/Receiver.
    • Example 12
  • Once again referring to FIG. 11, it is possible for a unique identification to be assigned to each Intelligent Appliance/Device to maintain communication protocols. Intelligent Appliance/Device 1 would have a specific beginning and ending code that uniquely identifies it. Whenever data is received by the Portable Electronic Device or any other device on the network it would be able to identify the source. If Intelligent Appliance/Device 1 has transmitted certain data the Portable Electronic Device would identify the source or the multichannel multiplexing transmitter/receiver could queue or transmit the data to the uniquely designated appliance.
  • The wireless transmission/reception is within the FCC prescribed frequency domain for intelligent appliances. The wireless transmitter/receiver electronics and ICs are designed to conform to the prescribed standards. However, within the local or wide area network significant RF traffic from numerous intelligent appliances may be present with the potential for crosstalk and other problems. To avoid this crosstalk, packets of RF data sent by each intelligent appliances are coded and transmitted in such a way that periodically there will be an identifying string of data that clearly defines the source of the data and the destination. The periodicity of this identifying string data, the length and complexity of this identifying string data, and the encryption of actual data is driven by the level of accuracy and the level of security desired. This ability to encode and decode identifying strings from each appliance allows multiple intelligent appliances to use the same RF frequency domain and co-exist within a local area network. The implementation of this concept requires the hardware described and a pre-defined set of software protocols that may be either industry standard or custom.
    • Example 13
  • Referring to FIG. 12 which shows a block diagram of intelligent devices communicating within the network at a specific frequency of Flocal and with the outside world via satellite transmitter receiver, indicated as 12, at a different frequency of Foutside.
  • The central multichannel multiplexing transmitter/receiver may either connect with the outside world through the wire or by wireless or satellite means. It is possible that this central multichannel multiplexing transmitter/receiver may communicate in one defined frequency domain within the local or wide area network with all Intelligent Appliances that are part of this network and at same or different frequency domain with the outside world. By extension the reverse concept is also claimed. In this scenario, where there may be a need for two different frequencies of communication the transmitter/receiver electronics and chip level solutions can be designed to accommodate for this multiple frequency requirement.
    • Example 14
  • Referring now to FIG. 7, the figure consists of an intelligent electrical outlet with a built-in radio frequency controller. The radio frequency controller has the ability to receive inputs and transmit output such that the electrical outlet can be controlled by the Portable Electronic Device or other means. The radio frequency controller consists of the transmit/receive function and the control function including the ability to turn the outlet on and off and perform other variable and programmable control functions. The radio frequency controller consists of a receiver, a processor, controller, programmable logic, and a transmitter. The radio frequency controller electronics may be implemented by those skilled in the art using either standard or custom electronics. The entire controller electronics may be implemented as a monolithic single chip integrated circuit
  • A block diagram concept of how this embedded RF controller can be implemented at a chip level is shown in FIG. 7. The radio frequency controller can be incorporated on all new electrical outlets and switches to be made in the future, such that they are all intelligent electronic outlets and intelligent electrical switches. Alternatively, a plug-in module may be configured to make existing electrical outlets and electrical switches intelligent. Additionally, this concept of an embedded RF controller may be extended to other sensors that would sense such things as light, temperature, and pressure, smoke, to name a few. The radio frequency controller consists of the transmit/receive function and the control function including at a minimum, the ability to turn the switch on and off. It is possible to assign a unique identification to each electrical outlet and each electrical switch to uniquely address and control these units using the Portable Electronic Device.
  • Thus, while the disclosure has been described with reference to specific embodiments and applications, the description is illustrative of the disclosure and is not to be construed as limiting the disclosure. Various modifications and applications may occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the true spirit and scope of the disclosure as defined by the appended claims.
  • 1. The Portable Electronic Device, may have the ability to communicate with other intelligent devices and appliances through either wired or wireless means. The Portable Electronic Device system configuration may combine the standard keyboard functions, display functions, transmit and receive functions, telephony functions, fax and scan functions, voice and speech recognition functions, in addition to serving as a universal command and control unit for appliances and devices that operate using electrical power.
  • 2. The system level configuration for the command and control of multiple intelligent appliances utilizing the Portable Electronic Device, an embedded transmit/receive function that would exist within each intelligent appliance or device, and a Central multichannel multiplexing transmit/receive device that would be part of a local or wide area network within the home or office. A board level, multichip single package and/or single chip monolithic integrated circuit implementation of the embedded transmit/receive function and the central multichannel multiplexing function is also claimed. The Central multichannel multiplexing transmit/receive device is capable of multiplexing inputs/outputs from a number of intelligent appliances/devices and communicating via the built-in transmit/receive function across various communication paths and/or lines.
  • 3. The system level configuration where the Portable Electronic Device and the Central multichannel multiplexing transmit/receive device can work in tandem with a local or network server to perform various computing, data processing, and data transmission functions, inclusive of text, graphics, audio, and video.
  • 4. The basic Portable Electronic Device has the electronics and computing power to transmit data to and receive data from either a network or local server, which may be a personal computer, or intelligent peripheral or intelligent appliance through either wired or wireless means. The Portable Electronic Device may serve as a transmit and receive hub. Using the computing power resident on the local or network server or other intelligent devices, a user can perform all standard computing functions from the Portable Electronic Device.
  • 5. The Portable Electronic Device is a device with a speaker and is capable of facilitating interaction between voice recognition software resident on the network server, local server, or on the intelligent appliance and the Portable Electronic Device. Portable Electronic Device is capable of outputting sound. It is also able to convert sound to data that can be transmitted to a local or network server.
  • 6. Portable Electronic Device may have a built-in display or operate with an external display. This Portable Electronic Device is capable of displaying data being sent to or received from the local or network server or other intelligent appliances. This display is capable of showing text, graphics or other data.
  • 7. Portable Electronic Device has a transmitter, receiver, a digital signal processor, controller, and display electronics and audio electronics which may be implemented with standard or custom components by those knowledgeable in the art. By using the voice recognition software resident on the local or network server, Portable Electronic Device can convert text data into voice and broadcast voice through a speaker mechanism.
  • 8. There can be a transmit/receive functional block built into the Portable Electronic Device. The Portable Electronic Device can operate through either wired or wireless means.
  • 9. The Portable Electronic Device need not have an operating system, but is capable of operating, with a built-in operating system or an operating system resident on a local or network server or other intelligent devices.
  • 10. The Portable Electronic Device is capable of transmitting inputs from either the keypad, display or voice inputs picked up from the microphone to the local server or network server or intelligent peripheral or intelligent appliance for processing, through either wired or wireless means. Voice includes spoken as well as other audio and/or audible tones inclusive of music/sound. Thus one may either send data to software resident on the local server or network server or intelligent peripheral or intelligent appliance through the keypad on the Portable Electronic Device, through voice commands, through the display by touching the screen, through a pen which interacts with the display, or through another device which interfaces with the Portable Electronic Device.
  • 11. Portable Electronic Device is capable of taking input and output through a transmit/receive functional block, a telephone line, an ethernet line or other form of data communication. These inputs and outputs are then processed by a local or network server and are relayed back to Portable Electronic Device and/or the display.
  • 12. Portable Electronic Device can be hooked to a local area network or wide area network, including, the Internet, through either wired or wireless means, to receive inputs of text and/or voice and to send outputs of text or voice depending on the user's choice. Voice sent to a local or network server could be stored as a data file. Voice may be in any language since the Portable Electronic Device leverages the language capabilities of the local or network server.
  • 13. Portable Electronic Device may also work in tandem with a local or network server to receive text or voice data and process these inputs for audio output. The primary computing power/protocols and software reside on the server.
  • 14. The Portable Electronic Device is capable of interacting and commanding many intelligent peripheral devices around the home or office through either wired or wireless means and thus is a universal keyboard. By using the processing power of the local or network server, the Portable Electronic Device can assign/reassign an identification number to each peripheral or appliance. With this unique identification number and the processing capability of the local or network server, the Portable Electronic Device can then control that particular intelligent appliance or other peripheral devices. The intelligent appliances will have programmation capability to set or change identification and encryption. This programmation capability can be easily accessed and controlled by the Portable Electronic Device. This will allow the Portable Electronic Device to re-configure various intelligent appliances as needed by the user. All the appliances and peripherals will subscribe to the same protocols such that they will be able to communicate to each other and execute instructions. A user may also use the programmation capability of the Portable Electronic Device to assign a password or other security measures, such as data encryption to a particular intelligent appliance. Thus, unauthorized control of intelligent devices will be prevented.
  • 15. The Portable Electronic Device can use its transmit/receive device to transmit data to and receive data from a local or network server or intelligent peripheral or appliance through either wired or wireless means. In this scenario, the local or network server will perform any computation that is necessary. The transmit/receive can be either single or multichannel. This means that the transmit/receive device which is built into the Portable Electronic Device can receive all of its input from the Portable Electronic Device or it can receive many different inputs from various intelligent appliances and peripherals simultaneously or sequentially.
  • 16. Other features and options may be added to the Portable Electronic Device. For example, the Portable Electronic Device can possess more processing power such that it can perform basic computations and will not have to directly communicate with the local or network server to perform certain functions. For example, Portable Electronic Device may possess more processing power so that it can assign an identification number to various appliances and peripherals, recognize various appliances and peripherals and so that it can assign instructions for these appliances and peripherals to execute. Other features such as data storage can be added to the Portable Electronic Device. A module or storage device can be built in to the Portable Electronic Device to record and store data and voice. For example, this can be accomplished by using a PCMCIA card. Portable Electronic Device can be connected to a mouse, electronic pen, CD-ROM, printer, CRT/TV by either wired or wireless means. As an option a scanner may interface with the Portable Electronic Device so that documents can then be sent to the local or network server for further processing. Another option is to enable a printer to interface with the Portable Electronic Device to print data locally.
  • 17. The transmit/receive controller electronics block diagram, as shown in FIG. 6, can be implemented by those skilled in the art with either standard or custom electronics. The entire controller electronics may be a single chip integrated circuit. It is anticipated that all intelligent appliances would utilize this block diagram as a universal and requisite embedded feature. As described in FIG. 6, this embedded transmit/receive function may come in multiple configurations of inputs and outputs. In dual channel configuration, the multiplexing transmit/receive device has two inputs and two outputs. This will allow an intelligent appliance to sequentially or simultaneously be addressed by the Portable Electronic Device for either sequential or simultaneous output. In addition, it is possible for the multichannel multiplexing transmit/receive function to be incorporated on a mother board or a daughter board of a personal computer, server, or other computing/processing device.
  • 18. The Portable Electronic Device, the multiplexing transmit/receive device, and the system configuration and protocols described in this Portable Electronic Device system allow the Portable Electronic Device to fully serve as a universal command and control module. As an example, the Portable Electronic Device can serve as a telephone. As another example, the Portable Electronic Device can turn lights on and off in a particular location of a house. As another example, the Portable Electronic Device can accept voice input and through the Portable Electronic Device's use of the processing power of the local server or network server or other intelligent device, the Portable Electronic Device can convert this voice into text for printing by an intelligent printer. As another example, the Portable Electronic Device may interact with a diversity of electronic equipment, such as garage doors, security systems, printers, televisions, washing machines, ovens, stove tops, personal computers, and other electronic devices. The Portable Electronic Device can have its own antenna.
  • 19. The Portable Electronic Device may have a keyboard configuration that provides either a partial or a full function keyboard which can be folded or collapsed to achieve a compact size and portability. The optional display, which may be built-in or external to the Portable Electronic Device, may also be folded or collapsed to achieve a compact size and portability. The Portable Electronic Device, unlike a personal digital assistant or handheld PC, need not have large computing and processing power built into it since it leverages its basic communication capabilities with the processing and computing power resident on the local or network server or other intelligent devices.
  • 20. The Portable Electronic Device can command and control each and every electrical outlet or switch through either wired or wireless means. Refer to FIG. 7. Each electrical outlet and/or switch may be configured to have a radio frequency transmit/receive controller and associated electronics built into it which would enable the Portable Electronic Device to communicate and control each outlet and switch. The electrical outlet may have its own antenna or it may use the wiring of the house as its antenna for communication with the Portable Electronic Device and/or other devices. This can be accomplished by having a unique identification number for each outlet and switch which can be programmed by the user. The Portable Electronic Device not only addresses, commands, and controls intelligent appliances and devices, it can also interface with each electrical outlet, electrical switch, and sensors thereby controlling appliances and devices that may traditionally not have had these intelligent functions built-in.

Claims (16)

What is claimed is:
1. A system for voice recognition on a portable electronic device comprising:
a portable electronic device comprising a processor, a touch screen display, a microphone, a speaker, and a wireless cellular voice or data transmit and receive component;
a software application stored in a non-transitory computer readable medium; and
wherein the portable electronic device captures spoken audio using the microphone, wherein the audio is stored in a memory on the portable electronic device, wherein the audio is processed by audio to text voice recognition software, and wherein the converted audio is displayed as text on the screen of the device.
2. The system of claim 1, wherein the portable electronic device sends the stored audio to a network accessible server, wherein the server processes the audio using voice recognition software resident on the network server, and wherein the server sends to the portable electronic device data comprising text as recognized from the spoken audio.
3. The system of claim 2, wherein the server sends to the portable electronic device converted text as conversion by the server is completed.
4. The system of claim 2, wherein the device sends a first data set to a server, wherein the first data set consists of spoken audio or voice data, wherein the device receives a second data set from a server, and wherein the second data set consists of text data.
5. The system of claim 4, wherein the server consists of one or more servers.
6. The system of claim 4, wherein the server performs voice to text recognition of the first data set and wherein the second data set consists of the text data converted from the voice data in the first data set.
7. A voice recognition service for a portable electronic device comprising:
a portable electronic device, comprising a processor, touch screen display, wireless transmit and receive component, keyboard, microphone, and speaker;
a non transitory computer readable medium software integrated into the operating system of the device or as a standalone software application; wherein the portable electronic device captures spoken audio, wherein the software performs voice recognition and generates text data comprising voice recognized output.
8. The service of claim 7, wherein the voice recognized output is provides text for a composition of an email message.
9. The service of claim 7, wherein the voice recognized output provides text for a composition of a document.
10. The service of claim 7, wherein the voice recognized output enables a remote connection to a network or Internet resource.
11. The service of claim 7, wherein the voice recognized output is a command to an application on the portable electronic device.
12. The service of claim 7, wherein voice recognized output is customized to the unique voice pattern of a first individual and a second individual.
13. The service of claim 7, wherein the voice recognized output, accepts as input music and performs voice recognition on said music.
14. The service of claim 7, wherein the voice recognition output is customized to a plurality of languages.
15. The device of claim 7, wherein the portable electronic device is further configured to send the audio to a server, wherein the server processor executes a voice recognition or voice to text software program to convert the audio into text, and wherein the portable electronic device receives the text as converted from the audio by the server from the server using a cellular wireless data connection.
16. The device of claim 15, wherein the portable electronic device is configured to access an inside line path, and wherein the inside line path is a wireless local area network (WLAN) and access an outside line path, wherein the outside line path is a wireless public network simultaneously.
US13/842,905 1996-12-16 2013-03-15 Voice Recognition for Multifunction Internet Enabled Portable Electronic Device Abandoned US20140004904A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US13/842,905 US20140004904A1 (en) 1996-12-16 2013-03-15 Voice Recognition for Multifunction Internet Enabled Portable Electronic Device

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US76490396A 1996-12-16 1996-12-16
US09/281,739 US6169789B1 (en) 1996-12-16 1999-06-04 Intelligent keyboard system
US09/597,607 US6882859B1 (en) 1996-12-16 2000-06-20 Secure and custom configurable key, pen or voice based input/output scheme for mobile devices using a local or central server
US10/878,666 US10469644B1 (en) 1996-12-16 2004-06-28 Configurable mobile device for authenticated communication, voice recognition, and touch sensitive input
US13/842,905 US20140004904A1 (en) 1996-12-16 2013-03-15 Voice Recognition for Multifunction Internet Enabled Portable Electronic Device

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US10/878,666 Continuation-In-Part US10469644B1 (en) 1996-12-16 2004-06-28 Configurable mobile device for authenticated communication, voice recognition, and touch sensitive input

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US20140004904A1 true US20140004904A1 (en) 2014-01-02

Family

ID=34221038

Family Applications (36)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US09/281,739 Expired - Lifetime US6169789B1 (en) 1996-12-16 1999-06-04 Intelligent keyboard system
US09/597,607 Expired - Lifetime US6882859B1 (en) 1996-12-16 2000-06-20 Secure and custom configurable key, pen or voice based input/output scheme for mobile devices using a local or central server
US09/617,608 Expired - Lifetime US7286502B1 (en) 1996-12-16 2000-07-17 Method and system to interface internet protocol (IP) based wireless devices and wireless networks with optical and other networks for improved flexibility, performance and data transfer rates
US09/642,872 Expired - Lifetime US6480587B1 (en) 1996-12-16 2000-08-21 Intelligent keyboard system
US09/677,954 Expired - Fee Related US8078506B1 (en) 1996-12-16 2000-10-02 Method for mobile electronic commerce
US09/680,611 Expired - Fee Related US6865261B1 (en) 1996-12-16 2000-10-06 Method for providing gastronomic information and instruction with an internet server using mobile communications or computing devices and intelligent appliances
US10/705,739 Expired - Fee Related US7237717B1 (en) 1996-12-16 2003-11-08 Secure system for electronic voting
US10/769,621 Expired - Lifetime US8483754B2 (en) 1996-12-16 2004-01-30 Image networks for mobile communication
US10/852,305 Expired - Fee Related US8078507B1 (en) 1996-12-16 2004-05-24 Method for mobile electronic commerce
US10/878,666 Expired - Fee Related US10469644B1 (en) 1996-12-16 2004-06-28 Configurable mobile device for authenticated communication, voice recognition, and touch sensitive input
US10/940,428 Expired - Fee Related US7848300B1 (en) 1996-12-16 2004-09-13 Method and system to interface internet protocol (IP) based wireless devices with networks
US11/644,308 Abandoned US20070191070A1 (en) 1996-12-16 2006-12-21 Reconfigurable mobile device interfaces supporting authenticated high-quality video, audio, TV and multimedia services
US12/912,607 Expired - Fee Related US8824434B2 (en) 1996-12-16 2010-10-26 Portable wireless device with dual RF communication and antennas
US13/291,962 Abandoned US20120059733A1 (en) 1996-12-16 2011-11-08 Method and apparatus for mobile electronic commerce
US13/443,733 Abandoned US20120258775A1 (en) 1996-12-16 2012-04-10 Custom configurable input and output system for mobile devices
US13/447,201 Abandoned US20120202563A1 (en) 1996-12-16 2012-04-14 Touch Screen, Voice, and Keyboard Input and Output to Wireless Devices
US13/555,124 Expired - Fee Related US8781534B2 (en) 1996-12-16 2012-07-21 Recording a signature on a touch screen enabled wireless phone and mobile device
US13/589,188 Expired - Fee Related US9049743B1 (en) 1996-12-16 2012-08-20 System for streaming using mobile devices and servers
US13/621,294 Expired - Fee Related US9614943B1 (en) 1996-12-16 2012-09-17 System to interface internet protocol (IP) based wireless devices with subtasks and channels
US13/621,292 Expired - Fee Related US8964712B1 (en) 1996-12-16 2012-09-17 Wireless connectivity system for adapter, mobile device and non-wireless device
US13/764,791 Abandoned US20130231160A1 (en) 1996-12-16 2013-02-12 Multifunction Portable Electronic Device and Mobile Phone with Touch Screen, Internet Connectivity, and Intelligent Voice Recognition Assistant
US13/842,905 Abandoned US20140004904A1 (en) 1996-12-16 2013-03-15 Voice Recognition for Multifunction Internet Enabled Portable Electronic Device
US13/864,808 Expired - Lifetime US8818451B2 (en) 1996-12-16 2013-04-17 Image networks for mobile communication
US14/139,817 Expired - Fee Related US8842653B1 (en) 1996-12-16 2013-12-23 Wireless devices with transmission control and multiple paths of communication
US14/273,323 Expired - Fee Related US9084291B1 (en) 1996-12-16 2014-05-08 Interfacing internet protocol-based wireless devices with networks
US14/328,655 Expired - Fee Related US8977323B1 (en) 1996-12-16 2014-07-10 Recording a signature on a touch screen enabled wireless phone and mobile device with stylus
US14/472,772 Expired - Fee Related US9071454B1 (en) 1996-12-16 2014-08-29 Interfacing internet protocol-based wireless devices with network box and cradle
US14/480,584 Expired - Fee Related US9019946B1 (en) 1996-12-16 2014-09-08 Wireless and cellular voice and data transmission with multiple paths of communication
US14/493,343 Expired - Fee Related US8982863B1 (en) 1996-12-16 2014-09-22 Controller and server system for networking
US14/634,910 Expired - Fee Related US9301237B1 (en) 1996-12-16 2015-03-02 Server control and defined software networking
US14/634,917 Expired - Fee Related US9178984B1 (en) 1996-12-16 2015-03-02 Recording a signature on a touch screen enabled wireless phone and mobile device with stylus and server
US14/685,592 Expired - Fee Related US9319075B1 (en) 1996-12-16 2015-04-13 Wireless devices with transmission control and multiple internet protocol (IP) based paths of communication
US14/709,312 Expired - Fee Related US9166814B1 (en) 1996-12-16 2015-05-11 Server controlled network overlay for wireless devices
US14/709,428 Expired - Fee Related US9191083B1 (en) 1996-12-16 2015-05-11 Wireless device with multichannel data transfer
US14/855,321 Expired - Fee Related US9532120B1 (en) 1996-12-16 2015-09-15 Interfacing internet protocol-based wireless devices with network box and cradle
US15/340,979 Expired - Fee Related US10530907B1 (en) 1996-12-16 2016-11-01 Wireless device communication system

Family Applications Before (21)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US09/281,739 Expired - Lifetime US6169789B1 (en) 1996-12-16 1999-06-04 Intelligent keyboard system
US09/597,607 Expired - Lifetime US6882859B1 (en) 1996-12-16 2000-06-20 Secure and custom configurable key, pen or voice based input/output scheme for mobile devices using a local or central server
US09/617,608 Expired - Lifetime US7286502B1 (en) 1996-12-16 2000-07-17 Method and system to interface internet protocol (IP) based wireless devices and wireless networks with optical and other networks for improved flexibility, performance and data transfer rates
US09/642,872 Expired - Lifetime US6480587B1 (en) 1996-12-16 2000-08-21 Intelligent keyboard system
US09/677,954 Expired - Fee Related US8078506B1 (en) 1996-12-16 2000-10-02 Method for mobile electronic commerce
US09/680,611 Expired - Fee Related US6865261B1 (en) 1996-12-16 2000-10-06 Method for providing gastronomic information and instruction with an internet server using mobile communications or computing devices and intelligent appliances
US10/705,739 Expired - Fee Related US7237717B1 (en) 1996-12-16 2003-11-08 Secure system for electronic voting
US10/769,621 Expired - Lifetime US8483754B2 (en) 1996-12-16 2004-01-30 Image networks for mobile communication
US10/852,305 Expired - Fee Related US8078507B1 (en) 1996-12-16 2004-05-24 Method for mobile electronic commerce
US10/878,666 Expired - Fee Related US10469644B1 (en) 1996-12-16 2004-06-28 Configurable mobile device for authenticated communication, voice recognition, and touch sensitive input
US10/940,428 Expired - Fee Related US7848300B1 (en) 1996-12-16 2004-09-13 Method and system to interface internet protocol (IP) based wireless devices with networks
US11/644,308 Abandoned US20070191070A1 (en) 1996-12-16 2006-12-21 Reconfigurable mobile device interfaces supporting authenticated high-quality video, audio, TV and multimedia services
US12/912,607 Expired - Fee Related US8824434B2 (en) 1996-12-16 2010-10-26 Portable wireless device with dual RF communication and antennas
US13/291,962 Abandoned US20120059733A1 (en) 1996-12-16 2011-11-08 Method and apparatus for mobile electronic commerce
US13/443,733 Abandoned US20120258775A1 (en) 1996-12-16 2012-04-10 Custom configurable input and output system for mobile devices
US13/447,201 Abandoned US20120202563A1 (en) 1996-12-16 2012-04-14 Touch Screen, Voice, and Keyboard Input and Output to Wireless Devices
US13/555,124 Expired - Fee Related US8781534B2 (en) 1996-12-16 2012-07-21 Recording a signature on a touch screen enabled wireless phone and mobile device
US13/589,188 Expired - Fee Related US9049743B1 (en) 1996-12-16 2012-08-20 System for streaming using mobile devices and servers
US13/621,294 Expired - Fee Related US9614943B1 (en) 1996-12-16 2012-09-17 System to interface internet protocol (IP) based wireless devices with subtasks and channels
US13/621,292 Expired - Fee Related US8964712B1 (en) 1996-12-16 2012-09-17 Wireless connectivity system for adapter, mobile device and non-wireless device
US13/764,791 Abandoned US20130231160A1 (en) 1996-12-16 2013-02-12 Multifunction Portable Electronic Device and Mobile Phone with Touch Screen, Internet Connectivity, and Intelligent Voice Recognition Assistant

Family Applications After (14)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US13/864,808 Expired - Lifetime US8818451B2 (en) 1996-12-16 2013-04-17 Image networks for mobile communication
US14/139,817 Expired - Fee Related US8842653B1 (en) 1996-12-16 2013-12-23 Wireless devices with transmission control and multiple paths of communication
US14/273,323 Expired - Fee Related US9084291B1 (en) 1996-12-16 2014-05-08 Interfacing internet protocol-based wireless devices with networks
US14/328,655 Expired - Fee Related US8977323B1 (en) 1996-12-16 2014-07-10 Recording a signature on a touch screen enabled wireless phone and mobile device with stylus
US14/472,772 Expired - Fee Related US9071454B1 (en) 1996-12-16 2014-08-29 Interfacing internet protocol-based wireless devices with network box and cradle
US14/480,584 Expired - Fee Related US9019946B1 (en) 1996-12-16 2014-09-08 Wireless and cellular voice and data transmission with multiple paths of communication
US14/493,343 Expired - Fee Related US8982863B1 (en) 1996-12-16 2014-09-22 Controller and server system for networking
US14/634,910 Expired - Fee Related US9301237B1 (en) 1996-12-16 2015-03-02 Server control and defined software networking
US14/634,917 Expired - Fee Related US9178984B1 (en) 1996-12-16 2015-03-02 Recording a signature on a touch screen enabled wireless phone and mobile device with stylus and server
US14/685,592 Expired - Fee Related US9319075B1 (en) 1996-12-16 2015-04-13 Wireless devices with transmission control and multiple internet protocol (IP) based paths of communication
US14/709,312 Expired - Fee Related US9166814B1 (en) 1996-12-16 2015-05-11 Server controlled network overlay for wireless devices
US14/709,428 Expired - Fee Related US9191083B1 (en) 1996-12-16 2015-05-11 Wireless device with multichannel data transfer
US14/855,321 Expired - Fee Related US9532120B1 (en) 1996-12-16 2015-09-15 Interfacing internet protocol-based wireless devices with network box and cradle
US15/340,979 Expired - Fee Related US10530907B1 (en) 1996-12-16 2016-11-01 Wireless device communication system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
US (36) US6169789B1 (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106371333A (en) * 2015-07-20 2017-02-01 阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司 Controlling method, apparatus, and system for intelligent device
CN109196503A (en) * 2017-01-09 2019-01-11 英华达（上海）科技有限公司 Mouse, Trackpad, input suit and mobile device
WO2019045243A1 (en) * 2017-08-31 2019-03-07 삼성전자주식회사 Home appliance with voice recognition function
CN110460872A (en) * 2019-09-05 2019-11-15 腾讯科技（深圳）有限公司 Information display method, device, equipment and the storage medium of net cast

Families Citing this family (444)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5694546A (en) 1994-05-31 1997-12-02 Reisman; Richard R. System for automatic unattended electronic information transport between a server and a client by a vendor provided transport software with a manifest list
US7929950B1 (en) 1996-12-16 2011-04-19 Ip Holdings, Inc. Dynamically configurable IP based wireless device and wireless networks
US7890581B2 (en) 1996-12-16 2011-02-15 Ip Holdings, Inc. Matching network system for mobile devices
US6169789B1 (en) 1996-12-16 2001-01-02 Sanjay K. Rao Intelligent keyboard system
US8734339B2 (en) 1996-12-16 2014-05-27 Ip Holdings, Inc. Electronic skin patch for real time monitoring of cardiac activity and personal health management
US9392216B2 (en) * 1996-12-16 2016-07-12 Ip Holdings, Inc. Image networks for mobile communication
US8183998B2 (en) 1996-12-16 2012-05-22 Ip Holdings, Inc. System for seamless and secure networking of implantable medical devices, electronic patch devices and wearable devices
US6411931B1 (en) * 1997-08-08 2002-06-25 Sony Corporation Character data transformer and transforming method
US7167711B1 (en) 1997-12-23 2007-01-23 Openwave Systems Inc. System and method for controlling financial transactions over a wireless network
US7268700B1 (en) 1998-01-27 2007-09-11 Hoffberg Steven M Mobile communication device
US20050049082A1 (en) * 1998-03-18 2005-03-03 Callaway Golf Company Golf ball
US6665376B1 (en) * 1998-10-23 2003-12-16 T-Netix, Inc. Selectively activated integrated real-time recording of telephone conversations with automated documentation of consent to call recording
KR100310346B1 (en) * 1998-12-19 2001-11-05 윤종용 Television portable telephone
US6587871B1 (en) * 1998-12-22 2003-07-01 Ericsson Inc. System, method, and apparatus for converting voice mail to text and transmitting as an email or facsimile
US6388877B1 (en) 1999-02-04 2002-05-14 Palm, Inc. Handheld computer with open accessory slot
US7421285B1 (en) * 1999-06-04 2008-09-02 Ip Holdings, Inc. Method for providing gastronomic information and instruction with an internet server using mobile communication or computing devices and intelligent appliances
US10728381B2 (en) * 1999-06-04 2020-07-28 Raman K. Rao Reconfigurable mobile device interfaces supporting authenticated high quality video, audio, TV and multimedia services
US20140098247A1 (en) * 1999-06-04 2014-04-10 Ip Holdings, Inc. Home Automation And Smart Home Control Using Mobile Devices And Wireless Enabled Electrical Switches
US9009060B2 (en) * 1999-09-21 2015-04-14 Ameranth, Inc. Information management and synchronous communications system
US6982733B1 (en) * 1999-09-21 2006-01-03 Ameranth Wireless, Inc. Information management and synchronous communications system with menu generation, and handwriting and voice modification of orders
DE19947100A1 (en) * 1999-09-30 2001-04-12 Siemens Ag Procedure for implementing a speech-related output of device states
US6507306B1 (en) * 1999-10-18 2003-01-14 Contec Corporation Universal remote control unit
FI112427B (en) * 1999-11-05 2003-11-28 Nokia Corp A method for determining the capabilities of a wireless terminal in a multimedia messaging service, a multimedia messaging service, and a multimedia terminal
US20060085647A1 (en) * 2000-03-24 2006-04-20 Neff C A Detecting compromised ballots
US7487112B2 (en) * 2000-06-29 2009-02-03 Barnes Jr Melvin L System, method, and computer program product for providing location based services and mobile e-commerce
US7133837B1 (en) 2000-06-29 2006-11-07 Barnes Jr Melvin L Method and apparatus for providing communication transmissions
US7231353B1 (en) * 2000-07-13 2007-06-12 Infoshop Llc System and method for recording and reporting consumer monetary commentary
GB2365188B (en) * 2000-07-20 2004-10-20 Canon Kk Method for entering characters
US7227530B1 (en) * 2000-07-28 2007-06-05 Tai-Her Yang Assembly of independent mouse or track ball device using keyboard as an operational relay with keyboard
FI112307B (en) 2000-08-02 2003-11-14 Nokia Corp communication Server
AU2001280072A1 (en) * 2000-08-15 2002-02-25 Polycom Israel Ltd. A multimedia communication control unit as a secure device for multimedia communication between lan users and other network users
JP4634590B2 (en) * 2000-09-27 2011-02-16 株式会社東芝 Electronic device system, electronic device, and communication means switching method
US7979057B2 (en) 2000-10-06 2011-07-12 S.F. Ip Properties 62 Llc Third-party provider method and system
US20120191052A1 (en) * 2000-10-06 2012-07-26 Ip Holdings, Inc. Intelligent activated skin patch system
JP2002149320A (en) * 2000-10-30 2002-05-24 Internatl Business Mach Corp <Ibm> Input device, terminal for communication, portable terminal for communication, voice feedback system, and voice feedback server
US11467856B2 (en) 2002-12-12 2022-10-11 Flexiworld Technologies, Inc. Portable USB device for internet access service
US11204729B2 (en) 2000-11-01 2021-12-21 Flexiworld Technologies, Inc. Internet based digital content services for pervasively providing protected digital content to smart devices based on having subscribed to the digital content service
AU2002243279A1 (en) 2000-11-01 2002-06-18 Flexiworld Technologies, Inc. Controller and manager for device-to-device pervasive digital output
US9836257B2 (en) 2001-01-19 2017-12-05 Flexiworld Technologies, Inc. Mobile information apparatus that includes intelligent wireless display, wireless direct display, or transfer of digital content for playing over air the digital content at smart televisions, television controllers, or audio output devices
US10860290B2 (en) * 2000-11-01 2020-12-08 Flexiworld Technologies, Inc. Mobile information apparatuses that include a digital camera, a touch sensitive screen interface, support for voice activated commands, and a wireless communication chip or chipset supporting IEEE 802.11
US10915296B2 (en) 2000-11-01 2021-02-09 Flexiworld Technologies, Inc. Information apparatus that includes a touch sensitive screen interface for managing or replying to e-mails
US6947995B2 (en) 2000-11-20 2005-09-20 Flexiworld Technologies, Inc. Mobile and pervasive output server
US20020087319A1 (en) * 2001-01-04 2002-07-04 Stephenson Marc C. Portable electronic voice recognition device capable of executing various voice activated commands and calculations associated with aircraft operation by means of synthesized voice response
KR100731015B1 (en) * 2001-01-09 2007-06-22 엘지전자 주식회사 method for providing information service matched with terminal-position
JP4745510B2 (en) * 2001-02-06 2011-08-10 福井コンピュータ株式会社 Remote counting system, remote counting method and remote counting program
US20060235988A1 (en) * 2001-03-26 2006-10-19 Ogram Mark E Apparatus and method for communicating over a distributed system of computers
CN1432233A (en) * 2001-03-30 2003-07-23 株式会社鹰山 Radio LAN system and radio LAN system controlling method and control program
US20030012169A1 (en) * 2001-03-30 2003-01-16 Sunao Takatori Wireless lan system and control method and control and control program of wireless lan system
KR100406936B1 (en) * 2001-06-07 2003-11-21 삼성전자주식회사 Data relay apparatus and method thereof
EP1399803B1 (en) * 2001-06-12 2010-06-09 Research In Motion Limited Portable electronic device with keyboard
US6748306B2 (en) * 2001-06-28 2004-06-08 Xerox Corporation Document communication systems for use in automobiles
US8000269B1 (en) 2001-07-13 2011-08-16 Securus Technologies, Inc. Call processing with voice over internet protocol transmission
US7899167B1 (en) 2003-08-15 2011-03-01 Securus Technologies, Inc. Centralized call processing
US20030023478A1 (en) * 2001-07-26 2003-01-30 Piccionelli Gregory A. Electronic initiative petition
US7162036B2 (en) * 2001-08-06 2007-01-09 Igt Digital identification of unique game characteristics
US6685567B2 (en) * 2001-08-08 2004-02-03 Igt Process verification
US20060036874A1 (en) * 2001-08-08 2006-02-16 Igt Data pattern verification in a gaming machine environment
AUPR824301A0 (en) * 2001-10-15 2001-11-08 Silverbrook Research Pty. Ltd. Methods and systems (npw001)
US7466992B1 (en) 2001-10-18 2008-12-16 Iwao Fujisaki Communication device
US7107081B1 (en) 2001-10-18 2006-09-12 Iwao Fujisaki Communication device
US7127271B1 (en) 2001-10-18 2006-10-24 Iwao Fujisaki Communication device
US20030080113A1 (en) * 2001-11-01 2003-05-01 Williamson Charles G. Intelligent oven appliance
US20030083758A1 (en) * 2001-11-01 2003-05-01 Williamson Charles G. Remote updating of intelligent household appliances
US20030083028A1 (en) * 2001-11-01 2003-05-01 Williamson Charles G. Remote programming of radio preset stations over a network
US8321302B2 (en) * 2002-01-23 2012-11-27 Sensormatic Electronics, LLC Inventory management system
FR2834632A1 (en) * 2002-01-15 2003-07-18 Oleg Tretiakoff PORTABLE READING MACHINE FOR THE BLIND
US20030179860A1 (en) * 2002-03-22 2003-09-25 Multisuns Corp. Apparatus and method for recording meeting and/or teleconference
JP2003288336A (en) * 2002-03-28 2003-10-10 Brother Ind Ltd Surrogate system for specific function, and electronic apparatus and storing medium
US20090017791A1 (en) * 2002-04-03 2009-01-15 Bruno Gros Interactive communication device
FR2838219B1 (en) * 2002-04-03 2005-08-19 Bernard Besson INTERACTIVE COMMUNICATION DEVICE
US20030197685A1 (en) * 2002-04-23 2003-10-23 Leland Yi Wireless keyboard with a built-in web camera
US9026468B2 (en) 2002-04-29 2015-05-05 Securus Technologies, Inc. System and method for proactively establishing a third-party payment account for services rendered to a resident of a controlled-environment facility
US7860222B1 (en) 2003-11-24 2010-12-28 Securus Technologies, Inc. Systems and methods for acquiring, accessing, and analyzing investigative information
US7916845B2 (en) * 2006-04-13 2011-03-29 Securus Technologies, Inc. Unauthorized call activity detection and prevention systems and methods for a Voice over Internet Protocol environment
US9020114B2 (en) 2002-04-29 2015-04-28 Securus Technologies, Inc. Systems and methods for detecting a call anomaly using biometric identification
US10489449B2 (en) 2002-05-23 2019-11-26 Gula Consulting Limited Liability Company Computer accepting voice input and/or generating audible output
US8611919B2 (en) * 2002-05-23 2013-12-17 Wounder Gmbh., Llc System, method, and computer program product for providing location based services and mobile e-commerce
US6867965B2 (en) * 2002-06-10 2005-03-15 Soon Huat Khoo Compound portable computing device with dual portion keyboard coupled over a wireless link
US20080048986A1 (en) * 2002-06-10 2008-02-28 Khoo Soon H Compound Computing Device with Dual Portion Keyboards Controlled by a Single Processing Element
US7337115B2 (en) * 2002-07-03 2008-02-26 Verizon Corporate Services Group Inc. Systems and methods for providing acoustic classification
US20040006628A1 (en) * 2002-07-03 2004-01-08 Scott Shepard Systems and methods for providing real-time alerting
US20040258224A1 (en) * 2002-08-05 2004-12-23 Player Warren Jeffrey Telephone Fax, Keyboard
US7558892B2 (en) * 2002-08-08 2009-07-07 Agere Systems Inc. Processing device peripheral with integral network interface circuitry
US20040111321A1 (en) * 2002-08-09 2004-06-10 Kargman James B. Graphical display system for use with a computerized point-of-sale system
GB2393089B (en) * 2002-09-13 2005-08-31 3G Lab Ltd Wireless communication device
US7945477B2 (en) * 2002-09-23 2011-05-17 Werbitt Julie M Patron service system and method
JP3944726B2 (en) 2002-09-25 2007-07-18 ソニー株式会社 Imaging apparatus and method
US20040163034A1 (en) * 2002-10-17 2004-08-19 Sean Colbath Systems and methods for labeling clusters of documents
US7200560B2 (en) * 2002-11-19 2007-04-03 Medaline Elizabeth Philbert Portable reading device with display capability
WO2004055638A2 (en) 2002-12-12 2004-07-01 Flexiworld Technologies, Inc. Wireless communication between computing devices
US7593915B2 (en) * 2003-01-07 2009-09-22 Accenture Global Services Gmbh Customized multi-media services
US20050044413A1 (en) * 2003-02-05 2005-02-24 Accenture Global Services Gmbh Secure electronic registration and voting solution
US9818136B1 (en) 2003-02-05 2017-11-14 Steven M. Hoffberg System and method for determining contingent relevance
US8229512B1 (en) 2003-02-08 2012-07-24 Iwao Fujisaki Communication device
KR101038489B1 (en) * 2003-03-05 2011-06-01 삼성테크윈 주식회사 Video Transmission Apparatus Using ???? Network And Method thereof
US8241128B1 (en) 2003-04-03 2012-08-14 Iwao Fujisaki Communication device
CN101208657B (en) 2003-04-11 2017-11-14 富意科技 A kind of portable integrated circuit memory equipment and its operation method
US7634273B2 (en) * 2003-04-22 2009-12-15 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Hybrid wired and wireless communication device and a wired and wireless communication method thereof
JP4378996B2 (en) * 2003-05-14 2009-12-09 日本電気株式会社 Mobile phone, data operation processing program, and control method
TWI220092B (en) * 2003-05-14 2004-08-01 Avision Inc Image acquisition device providing wireless transmission function
US7454368B2 (en) * 2003-06-30 2008-11-18 At&T Intellectual Property I, L.P. Method, computer readable medium, and system for assisting a customer in making purchases
US9412123B2 (en) 2003-07-01 2016-08-09 The 41St Parameter, Inc. Keystroke analysis
US7529357B1 (en) 2003-08-15 2009-05-05 Evercom Systems, Inc. Inmate management and call processing systems and methods
US9747384B1 (en) 2003-08-20 2017-08-29 Ip Holdings, Inc. Website personalization and predictive analytics using social networks, location, mobile and behavioral data
US8090402B1 (en) 2003-09-26 2012-01-03 Iwao Fujisaki Communication device
US7552221B2 (en) * 2003-10-15 2009-06-23 Harman Becker Automotive Systems Gmbh System for communicating with a server through a mobile communication device
WO2005043333A2 (en) * 2003-10-31 2005-05-12 Jaalaa, Inc. Computer interface with both wired and wireless links
KR100596921B1 (en) 2003-11-20 2006-07-07 엘지전자 주식회사 method for displaying E-mail in mobile
US7917167B1 (en) 2003-11-22 2011-03-29 Iwao Fujisaki Communication device
DE602004010054T2 (en) * 2004-01-19 2008-03-06 Harman Becker Automotive Systems Gmbh Actuation of a speech dialogue system
US7694880B2 (en) * 2004-01-26 2010-04-13 Nec Corporation Anonymous electronic voting system and anonymous electronic voting method
EP1560199B1 (en) * 2004-01-29 2008-07-09 Harman Becker Automotive Systems GmbH Multimodal data input
EP1560200B8 (en) * 2004-01-29 2009-08-05 Harman Becker Automotive Systems GmbH Method and system for spoken dialogue interface
US11455799B2 (en) 2004-01-30 2022-09-27 Airspace Reality Image networks for mobile communication
US7753788B2 (en) 2004-01-30 2010-07-13 Microsoft Corporation Game controller that converts between wireless operation and wired operation
US8965460B1 (en) 2004-01-30 2015-02-24 Ip Holdings, Inc. Image and augmented reality based networks using mobile devices and intelligent electronic glasses
US10140514B1 (en) 2004-01-30 2018-11-27 Ip Holdings, Inc. Capturing and sharing images with mobile device users including for a limited duration of time
EP1562180B1 (en) * 2004-02-06 2015-04-01 Nuance Communications, Inc. Speech dialogue system and method for controlling an electronic device
US20070289023A1 (en) * 2004-03-01 2007-12-13 Bjorn Bunte Mobile Game Download to a Cellular Phone Via a Down Load Module by an Internet Access
US10999298B2 (en) 2004-03-02 2021-05-04 The 41St Parameter, Inc. Method and system for identifying users and detecting fraud by use of the internet
US7430411B2 (en) * 2004-03-31 2008-09-30 Intel Corporation Transmission of service availability information
US7860749B2 (en) * 2004-04-16 2010-12-28 Sap Ag Method, medium and system for customizable homepages for network-based auctions
US7877313B2 (en) 2004-04-16 2011-01-25 Sap Ag Method and system for a failure recovery framework for interfacing with network-based auctions
US7627500B2 (en) * 2004-04-16 2009-12-01 Sap Ag Method and system for verifying quantities for enhanced network-based auctions
US7783520B2 (en) * 2004-04-16 2010-08-24 Sap Ag Methods of accessing information for listing a product on a network based auction service
US7788160B2 (en) 2004-04-16 2010-08-31 Sap Ag Method and system for configurable options in enhanced network-based auctions
CA2567727A1 (en) * 2004-06-07 2005-12-22 Dategrity Corporation Cryptographic systems and methods, including practical high certainty intent verification, such as for encrypted votes in an electronic election
ATE429747T1 (en) * 2004-06-30 2009-05-15 France Telecom ELECTRONIC VOTING METHOD AND SYSTEM IN A HIGH SECURITY COMMUNICATIONS NETWORK
US20140071818A1 (en) 2004-07-16 2014-03-13 Virginia Innovation Sciences, Inc. Method and system for efficient communication
WO2006022668A1 (en) * 2004-08-02 2006-03-02 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. System and method for inputting syllables into a computer
US7590589B2 (en) 2004-09-10 2009-09-15 Hoffberg Steven M Game theoretic prioritization scheme for mobile ad hoc networks permitting hierarchal deference
US10645562B2 (en) 2004-09-21 2020-05-05 Agis Software Development Llc Method to provide ad hoc and password protected digital and voice networks
US8538393B1 (en) 2004-09-21 2013-09-17 Advanced Ground Information Systems, Inc. Method to provide ad hoc and password protected digital and voice networks
US7097108B2 (en) * 2004-10-28 2006-08-29 Bellsouth Intellectual Property Corporation Multiple function electronic cards
US20060178865A1 (en) * 2004-10-29 2006-08-10 Edwards D Craig Multilingual user interface for a medical device
US20060148450A1 (en) * 2004-12-30 2006-07-06 Lortz Victor B Wireless trust kiosk
US8059793B2 (en) * 2005-02-07 2011-11-15 Avaya Inc. System and method for voicemail privacy
US20070030339A1 (en) * 2005-02-18 2007-02-08 Nathaniel Findlay Method, system and software for monitoring compliance
US7797018B2 (en) * 2005-04-01 2010-09-14 Interdigital Technology Corporation Method and apparatus for selecting a multi-band access point to associate with a multi-band mobile station
US8208954B1 (en) 2005-04-08 2012-06-26 Iwao Fujisaki Communication device
US7533813B2 (en) * 2005-04-21 2009-05-19 Iml Limited Wireless voting method
US20060271552A1 (en) * 2005-05-26 2006-11-30 Venture Capital & Consulting Group, Llc. Targeted delivery of content
US20060273932A1 (en) * 2005-06-02 2006-12-07 Wise Nathan C Data entry apparatus and method
US7849199B2 (en) * 2005-07-14 2010-12-07 Yahoo ! Inc. Content router
US20070016636A1 (en) * 2005-07-14 2007-01-18 Yahoo! Inc. Methods and systems for data transfer and notification mechanisms
US20070038703A1 (en) * 2005-07-14 2007-02-15 Yahoo! Inc. Content router gateway
US7623515B2 (en) * 2005-07-14 2009-11-24 Yahoo! Inc. Content router notification
US20070014307A1 (en) * 2005-07-14 2007-01-18 Yahoo! Inc. Content router forwarding
US7631045B2 (en) * 2005-07-14 2009-12-08 Yahoo! Inc. Content router asynchronous exchange
US11276130B2 (en) 2005-07-26 2022-03-15 Ameranth, Inc. Information management and synchronous communications system
US20070055573A1 (en) * 2005-08-31 2007-03-08 Grell Mathew L System and method for nutritional information feedback at the point of sale
US9129289B2 (en) * 2005-10-03 2015-09-08 Drew Vaughn Systems and methods for providing remote ordering capabilities
US8874477B2 (en) 2005-10-04 2014-10-28 Steven Mark Hoffberg Multifactorial optimization system and method
US20070081303A1 (en) * 2005-10-11 2007-04-12 Lawrence Lam Recess housing feature for computing devices
US8073492B2 (en) * 2005-10-24 2011-12-06 Broadcom Corporation Simultaneously multi-networked handheld multimedia gateways
US20070091168A1 (en) * 2005-10-25 2007-04-26 Hyun Lee Method to support simultaneous wireless connection of multiple media components
US20070106595A1 (en) * 2005-10-31 2007-05-10 Sap Ag Monitoring tool for integrated product ordering/fulfillment center and auction system
US8095428B2 (en) 2005-10-31 2012-01-10 Sap Ag Method, system, and medium for winning bid evaluation in an auction
US7895115B2 (en) * 2005-10-31 2011-02-22 Sap Ag Method and system for implementing multiple auctions for a product on a seller's E-commerce site
US20070143205A1 (en) * 2005-10-31 2007-06-21 Sap Ag Method and system for implementing configurable order options for integrated auction services on a seller's e-commerce site
US20070150406A1 (en) * 2005-10-31 2007-06-28 Sap Ag Bidder monitoring tool for integrated auction and product ordering system
US7835977B2 (en) * 2005-11-03 2010-11-16 Sap Ag Method and system for generating an auction using a template in an integrated internal auction system
US8095449B2 (en) * 2005-11-03 2012-01-10 Sap Ag Method and system for generating an auction using a product catalog in an integrated internal auction system
US8024290B2 (en) 2005-11-14 2011-09-20 Yahoo! Inc. Data synchronization and device handling
US8065680B2 (en) * 2005-11-15 2011-11-22 Yahoo! Inc. Data gateway for jobs management based on a persistent job table and a server table
WO2007111660A2 (en) * 2005-12-13 2007-10-04 Interdigital Technology Corporation Method and system for protecting user data in a node
US8938671B2 (en) 2005-12-16 2015-01-20 The 41St Parameter, Inc. Methods and apparatus for securely displaying digital images
US11301585B2 (en) 2005-12-16 2022-04-12 The 41St Parameter, Inc. Methods and apparatus for securely displaying digital images
US20130054317A1 (en) 2011-08-24 2013-02-28 Raj Vasant Abhyanker Geospatially constrained gastronomic bidding
US9367832B2 (en) * 2006-01-04 2016-06-14 Yahoo! Inc. Synchronizing image data among applications and devices
US8118678B2 (en) 2006-01-20 2012-02-21 Microsoft Corporation Extended and editable gamer profile
US7953589B1 (en) * 2006-02-15 2011-05-31 Broadridge Investor Communication Solutions, Inc. Methods and systems for proxy voting
US8151327B2 (en) 2006-03-31 2012-04-03 The 41St Parameter, Inc. Systems and methods for detection of session tampering and fraud prevention
US20070235535A1 (en) * 2006-04-05 2007-10-11 Davoust David M Method and software for determining the eligibility of a voter and for providing pollworker training
KR101246293B1 (en) * 2006-04-24 2013-03-21 삼성전자주식회사 Method and apparatus for user interface in home network, and electronic device and storage medium thereof
US8639771B2 (en) 2006-05-21 2014-01-28 Microsoft Corporation Windows rally wireless HID device
JP5521226B2 (en) * 2006-05-25 2014-06-11 富士フイルム株式会社 Display system, display method, and display program
CN101079907B (en) * 2006-05-26 2011-11-30 鸿富锦精密工业（深圳）有限公司 Display device of mobile device and display method
US8571602B2 (en) * 2006-06-09 2013-10-29 Qualcomm Incorporated Universal mobile print agent
US20080034008A1 (en) * 2006-08-03 2008-02-07 Yahoo! Inc. User side database
GB0617379D0 (en) * 2006-09-04 2006-10-11 Het Nl Kanker I Digital polling system and method
US7974605B2 (en) * 2006-09-27 2011-07-05 Gintz Richard A Personal communications processing system
US7561071B2 (en) * 2006-10-18 2009-07-14 General Electric, LD. Language independent real time communication device and method
US8650345B2 (en) * 2006-10-30 2014-02-11 Microsoft Corporation Web configurable human input devices
US8825073B1 (en) * 2006-10-31 2014-09-02 United Services Automoblie Association (USAA) GPS validation for transactions
US20080319806A1 (en) * 2007-06-22 2008-12-25 Fatdoor, Inc. Mealtime commerce and publishing in a geo-spatial environment
US9064010B2 (en) 2006-12-13 2015-06-23 Quickplay Media Inc. Encoding and transcoding for mobile media
US9571902B2 (en) 2006-12-13 2017-02-14 Quickplay Media Inc. Time synchronizing of distinct video and data feeds that are delivered in a single mobile IP data network compatible stream
US7622783B2 (en) * 2007-02-14 2009-11-24 Innovative Micro Technology MEMS thermal actuator and method of manufacture
US7818191B2 (en) * 2007-03-02 2010-10-19 Cfph, Llc Receiving a request to reserve a service
US8463649B2 (en) 2007-03-02 2013-06-11 Cfph, Llc Bidding for a request to reserve a service
US8825529B2 (en) * 2007-03-02 2014-09-02 Cfph, Llc Submitting a request to reserve a service
KR101330873B1 (en) * 2007-03-07 2013-11-18 엘지전자 주식회사 Mobile Communication Terminal And Method of Reproducing Moving Picture Provided By Webpage In Mobile Communication Terminal
KR101353417B1 (en) * 2007-03-16 2014-01-22 엘지전자 주식회사 Portable terminal
KR101552186B1 (en) * 2007-03-19 2015-09-14 삼성전자주식회사 System and method for shopping
US7818034B2 (en) * 2007-03-30 2010-10-19 Motorola, Inc. Multi-mode pivoting carrying holder for mobile devices
US8078217B2 (en) * 2007-03-30 2011-12-13 Motorola Solutions, Inc. Modular multi-sided radio architecture
US20080270629A1 (en) * 2007-04-27 2008-10-30 Yahoo! Inc. Data snychronization and device handling using sequence numbers
EP1986161A1 (en) * 2007-04-27 2008-10-29 Italdata Ingegneria Dell'Idea S.p.A. Data survey device, integrated with a communication system, and related method
US8559983B1 (en) 2007-05-03 2013-10-15 Iwao Fujisaki Communication device
US7890089B1 (en) 2007-05-03 2011-02-15 Iwao Fujisaki Communication device
US20080275750A1 (en) * 2007-05-04 2008-11-06 Credit Suisse Securities (Usa) Llc Method and system for processing and communicating corporate action events
US20080277470A1 (en) * 2007-05-10 2008-11-13 New Plateau, Llc Voting authentication and administration
US10796392B1 (en) 2007-05-22 2020-10-06 Securus Technologies, Llc Systems and methods for facilitating booking, bonding and release
US9794348B2 (en) 2007-06-04 2017-10-17 Todd R. Smith Using voice commands from a mobile device to remotely access and control a computer
EP2026264A2 (en) 2007-08-17 2009-02-18 Searete LLC Effectively documenting irregularities in a responsive user's environment
US8676273B1 (en) 2007-08-24 2014-03-18 Iwao Fujisaki Communication device
US20090072030A1 (en) * 2007-09-13 2009-03-19 Cardone Richard J System for paper-free verifiable electronic voting
US20090089155A1 (en) * 2007-10-01 2009-04-02 Fein Gene S Multicomputer Data Transferring and File Accessing to Authenticate Online Voting and Registration in a Secure Database System
US20090079538A1 (en) * 2007-09-21 2009-03-26 Fein Gene S Multicomputer Data Transferring and File Accessing to Authenticate Online Voting and Registration in a Secure Database System
JP5194673B2 (en) 2007-09-26 2013-05-08 株式会社日立製作所 Mobile terminal and information transmission / reception method
US20090101703A1 (en) * 2007-10-23 2009-04-23 Alastair Mark Percival Director Voting Method
US8639214B1 (en) 2007-10-26 2014-01-28 Iwao Fujisaki Communication device
SG152092A1 (en) * 2007-10-26 2009-05-29 Creative Tech Ltd Wireless handheld device able to accept text input and methods for inputting text on a wireless handheld device
US8472935B1 (en) 2007-10-29 2013-06-25 Iwao Fujisaki Communication device
KR101387527B1 (en) * 2007-12-06 2014-04-23 엘지전자 주식회사 Terminal and method for displaying menu icon therefor
US9460578B2 (en) * 2007-12-07 2016-10-04 Victor A. Grossman Apparatus and method for targeted acquisition
US8744720B1 (en) 2007-12-27 2014-06-03 Iwao Fujisaki Inter-vehicle middle point maintaining implementer
US9213699B2 (en) * 2008-04-30 2015-12-15 Aspect Software Inc. Super-object in administering system
US8543157B1 (en) 2008-05-09 2013-09-24 Iwao Fujisaki Communication device which notifies its pin-point location or geographic area in accordance with user selection
US8312660B1 (en) 2008-05-09 2012-11-20 Iwao Fujisaki Firearm
US20090291760A1 (en) * 2008-05-22 2009-11-26 Bennett Hepburn Video Gaming Controller Bay for Mobile Devices
US8436715B2 (en) * 2008-06-17 2013-05-07 Daniel R. Elgort System and method for displaying and managing electronic menus
US8806590B2 (en) * 2008-06-22 2014-08-12 Microsoft Corporation Signed ephemeral email addresses
CN101616210A (en) * 2008-06-26 2009-12-30 深圳富泰宏精密工业有限公司 The sensing direction of touch-sensitive mobile phone system and method
US8340726B1 (en) 2008-06-30 2012-12-25 Iwao Fujisaki Communication device
US8452307B1 (en) 2008-07-02 2013-05-28 Iwao Fujisaki Communication device
KR101495168B1 (en) * 2008-07-04 2015-02-24 엘지전자 주식회사 Mobile terminal and file transmitting method therefor
US20100008523A1 (en) * 2008-07-14 2010-01-14 Sony Ericsson Mobile Communications Ab Handheld Devices Including Selectively Enabled Audio Transducers
US20100007576A1 (en) * 2008-07-14 2010-01-14 Sony Ericsson Mobile Communications Ab Handheld Electronic Devices with Moveable Displays and Dynamic Display Control
US20100023404A1 (en) * 2008-07-23 2010-01-28 Elgort Daniel R Systems and methods for displaying and managing showroom items
US20100039350A1 (en) * 2008-08-15 2010-02-18 Sony Ericsson Mobile Communications Ab Methods, systems, and computer program products for operating handheld electronic devices including moveable displays and related devices
KR101512768B1 (en) * 2008-08-22 2015-04-16 엘지전자 주식회사 Mobile terminal and control method thereof
US8294548B2 (en) * 2008-09-04 2012-10-23 Oracle America, Inc. System and method for using sound to differentiate keypresses
US20100060547A1 (en) * 2008-09-11 2010-03-11 Sony Ericsson Mobile Communications Ab Display Device and Method for Displaying Images in a Variable Size Display Area
US8479015B2 (en) * 2008-10-17 2013-07-02 Oracle International Corporation Virtual image management
CN101727185A (en) * 2008-10-17 2010-06-09 鸿富锦精密工业（深圳）有限公司 Keyboard
KR101476200B1 (en) * 2008-10-30 2014-12-24 엘지전자 주식회사 Mobile terminal and method for controlling the same
US8301193B1 (en) * 2008-11-03 2012-10-30 Sprint Communications Company L.P. Differential planes for video I/O in a hearing impaired application
US8931695B2 (en) * 2008-11-21 2015-01-13 At&T Intellectual Property I, L.P. Secure voting via multimedia processing resources
KR101021857B1 (en) * 2008-12-30 2011-03-17 삼성전자주식회사 Apparatus and method for inputing control signal using dual touch sensor
WO2010098109A1 (en) * 2009-02-25 2010-09-02 京セラ株式会社 Portable terminal
US8195244B2 (en) * 2009-02-25 2012-06-05 Centurylink Intellectual Property Llc Multi-directional display communication devices, systems, and methods
KR101511193B1 (en) 2009-02-27 2015-04-10 파운데이션 프로덕션, 엘엘씨 Headset-based telecommunications platform
US11102265B2 (en) * 2009-03-04 2021-08-24 Jacquelynn R. Lueth System and method for providing a real-time digital virtual audience
JP4706985B2 (en) * 2009-03-04 2011-06-22 コニカミノルタビジネステクノロジーズ株式会社 Content display device
US9112850B1 (en) 2009-03-25 2015-08-18 The 41St Parameter, Inc. Systems and methods of sharing information through a tag-based consortium
US20100332333A1 (en) * 2009-06-26 2010-12-30 Marc Neff Diet control method
US20110135144A1 (en) * 2009-07-01 2011-06-09 Hand Held Products, Inc. Method and system for collecting voice and image data on a remote device and coverting the combined data
WO2011000057A1 (en) * 2009-07-02 2011-01-06 Technological Resources Pty Limited A communications system
CA2671269A1 (en) * 2009-07-08 2011-01-08 Ky M. Vu An anti-rigging voting system and its software design
US9137494B2 (en) * 2009-07-22 2015-09-15 At&T Intellectual Property I, L.P. Systems and methods to order a content item deliverable via a television service
US8090351B2 (en) * 2009-09-01 2012-01-03 Elliot Klein Geographical location authentication method
US8879994B2 (en) * 2009-10-02 2014-11-04 Blackberry Limited Methods and devices for facilitating Bluetooth pairing using a camera as a barcode scanner
TW201124901A (en) * 2010-01-05 2011-07-16 Wistron Corp Remote control method, remote control system and display device
US8417525B2 (en) * 2010-02-09 2013-04-09 International Business Machines Corporation Adaptive voice print for conversational biometric engine
US7970112B1 (en) 2010-03-12 2011-06-28 Triggs Darrell D Telephonic voting system
US8957919B2 (en) * 2010-04-05 2015-02-17 Lg Electronics Inc. Mobile terminal and method for displaying image of mobile terminal
US8769097B2 (en) 2010-04-19 2014-07-01 Henri Rizk First-point of entry (FPOE) method for multiple social networks and systems and methods for enabling users to interact democratically within open groups and for managing voting rights in an online social network environment
US8356109B2 (en) 2010-05-13 2013-01-15 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Network streaming of a video stream over multiple communication channels
US9686673B2 (en) * 2010-05-18 2017-06-20 Electric Mirror, Llc Apparatuses and methods for streaming audio and video
US10462651B1 (en) * 2010-05-18 2019-10-29 Electric Mirror, Llc Apparatuses and methods for streaming audio and video
US20110298720A1 (en) * 2010-06-02 2011-12-08 Rockwell Automation Technologies, Inc. System and method for the operation of a touch screen
US8667100B2 (en) * 2010-07-07 2014-03-04 Comcast Interactive Media, Llc Device communication, monitoring and control architecture and method
US20120016775A1 (en) * 2010-07-19 2012-01-19 Gerardo Payan Ramos Vendor and service request system and method
FR2963523B1 (en) * 2010-07-29 2012-09-07 Myriad France MOBILE TELEPHONE COMPRISING A FLOW BROADCAST SERVER WITH FILE DOWNLOAD ACTIVATION MEANS FOR ITS DELIVERY
US10234902B2 (en) 2010-08-10 2019-03-19 Lepton Computing Llc Reconfigurable touch screen computing device
US11106242B2 (en) 2010-08-10 2021-08-31 Lepton Computing Llc Flexible and rigid touch screen display computing devices
US8983978B2 (en) 2010-08-31 2015-03-17 Apple Inc. Location-intention context for content delivery
US10109026B2 (en) * 2010-10-06 2018-10-23 Tillster, Inc. Mobile restaurant ordering system
US10102596B2 (en) 2010-10-06 2018-10-16 Tillster, Inc. Customer interface restaurant system
US8913171B2 (en) * 2010-11-17 2014-12-16 Verizon Patent And Licensing Inc. Methods and systems for dynamically presenting enhanced content during a presentation of a media content instance
US8606340B2 (en) 2010-11-22 2013-12-10 Blackberry Limited Multi-display mobile device
US20120215767A1 (en) * 2011-02-22 2012-08-23 Mike Myer Augmenting sales and support interactions using directed image or video capture
US8899480B2 (en) 2011-03-28 2014-12-02 Everyone Counts Inc. Systems and methods for remaking ballots
JP5699756B2 (en) * 2011-03-31 2015-04-15 富士通株式会社 Information processing apparatus and information processing apparatus control method
CN102156838A (en) * 2011-04-02 2011-08-17 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Terminal authentication method and terminal
US20130019284A1 (en) * 2011-06-10 2013-01-17 Pacyga James W Automated web based applications with a wireless communication device
US8843389B2 (en) 2011-06-24 2014-09-23 Everyone Counts, Inc. Mobilized polling station
WO2013012107A1 (en) * 2011-07-19 2013-01-24 엘지전자 주식회사 Electronic device and method for controlling same
US10026336B2 (en) * 2011-08-26 2018-07-17 Elwha Llc Refuse intelligence acquisition system and method for ingestible product preparation system and method
US20130330451A1 (en) 2012-06-12 2013-12-12 Elwha LLC, a limited liability company of the State of Delaware Substrate Structure Duct Treatment System and Method for Ingestible Product System and Method
US9922576B2 (en) * 2011-08-26 2018-03-20 Elwha Llc Ingestion intelligence acquisition system and method for ingestible material preparation system and method
US8892249B2 (en) 2011-08-26 2014-11-18 Elwha Llc Substance control system and method for dispensing systems
US20130054255A1 (en) 2011-08-26 2013-02-28 Elwha LLC, a limited liability company of the State of Delaware Controlled substance authorization and method for ingestible product preparation system and method
US9997006B2 (en) 2011-08-26 2018-06-12 Elwha Llc Treatment system and method for ingestible product dispensing system and method
US9947167B2 (en) 2011-08-26 2018-04-17 Elwha Llc Treatment system and method for ingestible product dispensing system and method
US10239256B2 (en) 2012-06-12 2019-03-26 Elwha Llc Food printing additive layering substrate structure ingestible material preparation system and method
US20130054385A1 (en) * 2011-08-26 2013-02-28 Elwha LLC, a limited liability company of the State of Delaware Itinerary integration system and method for vending network systems
US9240028B2 (en) 2011-08-26 2016-01-19 Elwha Llc Reporting system and method for ingestible product preparation system and method
US9111256B2 (en) * 2011-08-26 2015-08-18 Elwha Llc Selection information system and method for ingestible product preparation system and method
US10121218B2 (en) 2012-06-12 2018-11-06 Elwha Llc Substrate structure injection treatment system and method for ingestible product system and method
US9785985B2 (en) * 2011-08-26 2017-10-10 Elwha Llc Selection information system and method for ingestible product preparation system and method
US9037478B2 (en) 2011-08-26 2015-05-19 Elwha Llc Substance allocation system and method for ingestible product preparation system and method
US20130054386A1 (en) * 2011-08-26 2013-02-28 Elwha LLC, a limited liability company of the State of Delaware Itinerary integration system and method for vending network systems
US10115093B2 (en) 2011-08-26 2018-10-30 Elwha Llc Food printing goal implementation substrate structure ingestible material preparation system and method
US10192037B2 (en) 2011-08-26 2019-01-29 Elwah LLC Reporting system and method for ingestible product preparation system and method
US8989895B2 (en) 2011-08-26 2015-03-24 Elwha, Llc Substance control system and method for dispensing systems
US20130054384A1 (en) * 2011-08-26 2013-02-28 Elwha LLC, a limited liability company of the State of Delaware Refuse intelligence acquisition system and method for ingestible product preparation system and method
US20130330447A1 (en) 2012-06-12 2013-12-12 Elwha LLC, a limited liability company of the State of Delaware Substrate Structure Deposition Treatment System And Method For Ingestible Product System and Method
US20130054009A1 (en) * 2011-08-26 2013-02-28 Elwha LLC, a limited liability company of the State of Delaware Ingestion intelligence acquisition system and method for ingestible material preparation system and method
KR101300174B1 (en) * 2011-10-26 2013-08-26 (주)로보티즈 Method for controling network structure-based actuator module
US10754913B2 (en) 2011-11-15 2020-08-25 Tapad, Inc. System and method for analyzing user device information
EP2795988A4 (en) * 2011-12-19 2015-10-14 Intel Corp Smart device assisted commerce
WO2013130031A1 (en) * 2012-02-27 2013-09-06 Intel Corporation Automated secure check-out and drop-off return of products using mobile device
US9167064B2 (en) * 2012-02-28 2015-10-20 Verizon Patent And Licensing Inc. Universal dock and cable
US20130226590A1 (en) * 2012-02-29 2013-08-29 Pantech Co., Ltd. Voice input apparatus and method
US9633201B1 (en) 2012-03-01 2017-04-25 The 41St Parameter, Inc. Methods and systems for fraud containment
US9521551B2 (en) 2012-03-22 2016-12-13 The 41St Parameter, Inc. Methods and systems for persistent cross-application mobile device identification
US9760939B2 (en) * 2012-03-23 2017-09-12 The Toronto-Dominion Bank System and method for downloading an electronic product to a pin-pad terminal using a directly-transmitted electronic shopping basket entry
US9842335B2 (en) * 2012-03-23 2017-12-12 The Toronto-Dominion Bank System and method for authenticating a payment terminal
US9357174B2 (en) 2012-04-09 2016-05-31 Intel Corporation System and method for avatar management and selection
CN107257403A (en) 2012-04-09 2017-10-17 英特尔公司 Use the communication of interaction incarnation
US20130297461A1 (en) * 2012-05-02 2013-11-07 Nulogy Corporation Method, system and apparatus for integrating order management and warehouse management
CN102722931B (en) * 2012-06-21 2014-09-17 陈利浩 Voting system and voting method based on intelligent mobile communication devices
US9141504B2 (en) * 2012-06-28 2015-09-22 Apple Inc. Presenting status data received from multiple devices
US20140019288A1 (en) * 2012-07-13 2014-01-16 Overall Parts Solutions, Inc. Supply Chain Management System and Method
CN107620340B (en) 2012-07-19 2020-12-11 住友建机株式会社 Excavator
WO2014022813A1 (en) 2012-08-02 2014-02-06 The 41St Parameter, Inc. Systems and methods for accessing records via derivative locators
KR20140033672A (en) * 2012-09-10 2014-03-19 삼성전자주식회사 Method and device for trasmitting information related to event
US9152971B2 (en) 2012-09-26 2015-10-06 Paypal, Inc. Dynamic mobile seller routing
US9124386B2 (en) * 2012-09-28 2015-09-01 Saurabh Dadu System, device, and method for securing voice authentication and end-to-end speech interaction
WO2014078569A1 (en) 2012-11-14 2014-05-22 The 41St Parameter, Inc. Systems and methods of global identification
DE102012113116B4 (en) * 2012-12-27 2014-09-18 Georg Bernitz Input / output device and communication system
US9485468B2 (en) * 2013-01-08 2016-11-01 Angelo J. Pino, JR. System, method and device for providing communications
US10142496B1 (en) 2013-01-26 2018-11-27 Ip Holdings, Inc. Mobile device image capture and image modification including filters, superimposing and geofenced comments in augmented reality
US20140244408A1 (en) * 2013-02-22 2014-08-28 Select Electronics Corporation Systems and methods for providing a gesture-based electronic ticket wheel
US20160134800A1 (en) * 2013-02-25 2016-05-12 iOgrapher, LLC Receptacle for a computing device that performs image capture
US9300645B1 (en) * 2013-03-14 2016-03-29 Ip Holdings, Inc. Mobile IO input and output for smartphones, tablet, and wireless devices including touch screen, voice, pen, and gestures
US10288881B2 (en) 2013-03-14 2019-05-14 Fresenius Medical Care Holdings, Inc. Wearable interface for remote monitoring and control of a medical device
US20140372910A1 (en) * 2013-03-15 2014-12-18 Peyton Alford Mandzic System and Method of Collecting and Compiling Media
US10204331B2 (en) * 2013-03-15 2019-02-12 Worldpay, Llc Conducting a transaction at a mobile POS terminal using a defined structure
US9619849B2 (en) * 2013-03-26 2017-04-11 Eric Lee Rock Healthcare delivery system and method
US9357238B2 (en) * 2013-03-26 2016-05-31 Eric Lee Rock Video data extension system and method
US10817965B2 (en) 2013-03-26 2020-10-27 Vivify Health, Inc. Dynamic video scripting system and method
US9582641B2 (en) 2013-03-26 2017-02-28 Eric Rock Distributed healthcare database system and method
US10296722B2 (en) 2013-03-26 2019-05-21 Vivify Health, Inc. Virtual rehabilitation system and method
US20140297329A1 (en) 2013-03-26 2014-10-02 Eric Rock Medication reconciliation system and method
TWI492063B (en) 2013-04-02 2015-07-11 Realtek Semiconductor Corp Universal serial bus network interface controller and operation mode switch method
KR102153951B1 (en) * 2013-04-08 2020-09-09 한국과학기술원 System and method for analysing social behavior
KR102072584B1 (en) * 2013-04-19 2020-02-03 엘지전자 주식회사 Digital device and method for controlling the same
CN103297079A (en) * 2013-05-27 2013-09-11 张万年 Wireless display terminal
AU2014203047B2 (en) * 2013-06-04 2019-01-24 Nowww.Us Pty Ltd A Login Process for Mobile Phones, Tablets and Other Types of Touch Screen Devices or Computers
US20140379468A1 (en) * 2013-06-24 2014-12-25 Infosys Limited Methods, devices and non-transitory computer-readable media for augmented reality shopping
US11221697B2 (en) * 2013-08-28 2022-01-11 Apple Inc. Capacitive touch panel for sensing mechanical inputs to a device
US10902327B1 (en) 2013-08-30 2021-01-26 The 41St Parameter, Inc. System and method for device identification and uniqueness
US8875175B1 (en) * 2013-08-30 2014-10-28 Sony Corporation Smart live streaming event ads playback and resume method
TWI515645B (en) * 2013-09-24 2016-01-01 緯創資通股份有限公司 Electronic device and control method thereof
US9241355B2 (en) * 2013-09-30 2016-01-19 Sonos, Inc. Media system access via cellular network
US20150193432A1 (en) * 2014-01-03 2015-07-09 Daniel Beckett System for language translation
CN111416984B (en) 2014-01-29 2024-08-23 皇家Kpn公司 Establishing a streaming presentation of an event
US9176942B1 (en) 2014-03-24 2015-11-03 Realquidity Corp. System and method for synchronizing and editing electronic documents
KR102245098B1 (en) 2014-05-23 2021-04-28 삼성전자주식회사 Mobile terminal and control method thereof
US9324065B2 (en) * 2014-06-11 2016-04-26 Square, Inc. Determining languages for a multilingual interface
US9113301B1 (en) 2014-06-13 2015-08-18 Snapchat, Inc. Geo-location based event gallery
US10504117B2 (en) 2014-06-16 2019-12-10 Intuit Inc. Methods, systems, and articles of manufacture for fingerprinting signatures and enhanced signature capturing for charge card transactions on mobile communication devices
US20160004694A1 (en) * 2014-07-01 2016-01-07 Samuel Cornaby Methods, systems, and devices for managing and accessing graphical data for physical facilities
US9690918B2 (en) * 2014-09-05 2017-06-27 Verizon Patent And Licensing Inc. Biometric softkey system
US10091312B1 (en) 2014-10-14 2018-10-02 The 41St Parameter, Inc. Data structures for intelligently resolving deterministic and probabilistic device identifiers to device profiles and/or groups
CN107079013B (en) 2014-10-14 2020-07-10 皇家Kpn公司 Managing concurrent streaming of media streams
DE102014017142A1 (en) 2014-11-20 2016-05-25 Audi Ag User interface for a mobile computing unit
US9569764B2 (en) * 2014-11-20 2017-02-14 At&T Intellectual Property I, L.P. Point-of-sale customization service
US10453058B2 (en) * 2014-12-17 2019-10-22 Heartland Payment Systems, Inc. E-signature
US9830728B2 (en) 2014-12-23 2017-11-28 Intel Corporation Augmented facial animation
US9858676B2 (en) * 2015-01-08 2018-01-02 International Business Machines Corporation Displaying location-based rules on augmented reality glasses
WO2016131053A1 (en) * 2015-02-13 2016-08-18 Sirius Xm Radio Inc. Digital antenna with multiple integrated transceivers
US10239740B2 (en) 2015-03-06 2019-03-26 Walmart Apollo, Llc Shopping facility assistance system and method having a motorized transport unit that selectively leads or follows a user within a shopping facility
KR101688630B1 (en) * 2015-09-15 2016-12-21 한국전자통신연구원 Keyboard apparatus and data communication method using the same
WO2017101094A1 (en) 2015-12-18 2017-06-22 Intel Corporation Avatar animation system
US10817593B1 (en) * 2015-12-29 2020-10-27 Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. User information gathering and distribution system
US10496970B2 (en) 2015-12-29 2019-12-03 Square, Inc. Animation management in applications
CA3018877A1 (en) 2016-04-06 2017-10-12 Marc Allan Harris Wearable personal security devices and systems
US10097537B2 (en) 2016-04-07 2018-10-09 At&T Intellectual Property I, L.P. Cloud-based authentication keyboard
US11151604B2 (en) * 2016-06-10 2021-10-19 International Business Machines Corporation Revenue management using dynamic customer selection
SG10201605283YA (en) * 2016-06-27 2018-01-30 Mastercard Asia Pacific Pte Ltd Inventory Management Server
US10148506B1 (en) 2016-06-28 2018-12-04 Juniper Networks, Inc. Network configuration service discovery
CN106125957B (en) * 2016-06-30 2019-02-05 联想(北京)有限公司 Application method, intelligent keyboard and the equipment of intelligent keyboard
US20180054507A1 (en) * 2016-08-19 2018-02-22 Circle River, Inc. Artificial Intelligence Communication with Caller and Real-Time Transcription and Manipulation Thereof
WO2018022882A1 (en) * 2016-07-27 2018-02-01 R-Stor Inc. Method and apparatus for bonding communication technologies
US11074831B2 (en) * 2016-08-25 2021-07-27 International Business Machines Corporation Personal food database
JP6916460B2 (en) * 2016-08-31 2021-08-11 カシオ計算機株式会社 Object display system, user terminal device, object display method and program
US10468129B2 (en) * 2016-09-16 2019-11-05 David Lyle Schneider Biometric medical antifraud and consent system
TWI592825B (en) * 2016-10-14 2017-07-21 Anti-counterfeiting features electronic signature method
US10332523B2 (en) * 2016-11-18 2019-06-25 Google Llc Virtual assistant identification of nearby computing devices
US10372888B2 (en) 2016-12-14 2019-08-06 Google Llc Peripheral mode for convertible laptops
US10380579B1 (en) 2016-12-22 2019-08-13 Square, Inc. Integration of transaction status indications
US10277590B2 (en) 2017-01-17 2019-04-30 International Business Machines Corporation Cognitive intelligence based voice authentication
CN108540761B (en) * 2017-03-01 2021-02-05 中国电信股份有限公司 Data merging processing method, device and system for video monitoring
KR102430757B1 (en) * 2017-09-27 2022-08-10 삼성전자주식회사 Connector for connecting antenna and electronic device having the same
US11133107B2 (en) 2017-11-20 2021-09-28 International Business Machines Corporation Machine learning allergy risk diagnosis determination
CN108303000B (en) * 2018-01-18 2020-05-19 珠海市易迅科技有限公司 Intelligent electronic ruler
KR102488001B1 (en) * 2018-01-22 2023-01-13 삼성전자주식회사 An electronic device and method for authenricating a user by using an audio signal
CN108183844B (en) * 2018-02-06 2020-09-08 四川虹美智能科技有限公司 Intelligent household appliance voice control method, device and system
KR102515023B1 (en) * 2018-02-23 2023-03-29 삼성전자주식회사 Electronic apparatus and control method thereof
US10453263B2 (en) 2018-02-27 2019-10-22 Verizon Patent And Licensing Inc. Methods and systems for displaying augmented reality content associated with a media content instance
US10943193B1 (en) * 2018-05-03 2021-03-09 Saverio Dalia Food and beverage venue management system
CN108632290B (en) * 2018-05-15 2021-05-07 国电南瑞科技股份有限公司 Real-time data forwarding system and method for power dispatching automation system
CN112492252B (en) * 2018-07-17 2023-09-19 聚好看科技股份有限公司 Communication method and intelligent device
US11138821B2 (en) 2018-08-08 2021-10-05 Matthew Heuman System and method for hybrid model electronic voting
KR20200034020A (en) 2018-09-12 2020-03-31 삼성전자주식회사 Electronic apparatus and control method thereof
US11238850B2 (en) * 2018-10-31 2022-02-01 Walmart Apollo, Llc Systems and methods for e-commerce API orchestration using natural language interfaces
US11404058B2 (en) 2018-10-31 2022-08-02 Walmart Apollo, Llc System and method for handling multi-turn conversations and context management for voice enabled ecommerce transactions
US11087578B2 (en) * 2018-11-15 2021-08-10 Daniel Bernard Ruskin Voting booth, system, and methods of making and using same
WO2020133438A1 (en) * 2018-12-29 2020-07-02 深圳市欢太科技有限公司 Method for determining information content and related product
US10609551B1 (en) 2019-01-14 2020-03-31 Sprint Communications Company L.P. Wireless user data service with enhanced reliability
US11212130B2 (en) 2019-01-15 2021-12-28 Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) Providing communication services using sets of I/O devices
US11031128B2 (en) 2019-01-25 2021-06-08 Fresenius Medical Care Holdings, Inc. Augmented reality-based training and troubleshooting for medical devices
CN109859572A (en) * 2019-02-19 2019-06-07 深圳点猫科技有限公司 A kind of lesson application method and teacher's terminal based on education cloud platform
US11386402B2 (en) * 2019-03-01 2022-07-12 Gary Philip Hochman System and method of documenting condition, repair, and overhaul of aircraft parts
EP3726324B1 (en) 2019-04-17 2023-03-01 Raytheon Technologies Corporation Gas turbine engine communication gateway with internal sensors
EP3726323B1 (en) * 2019-04-17 2023-03-08 Raytheon Technologies Corporation Gas turbine engine communication gateway with integral antennas
US11108649B2 (en) 2019-06-10 2021-08-31 Honeywell International Inc. Control system having various capabilities
US11175640B2 (en) 2019-06-10 2021-11-16 Honeywell International Inc. Control subsystem having an integration framework
US11250857B1 (en) * 2019-06-26 2022-02-15 Amazon Technologies, Inc. Polling with a natural language interface
US11526271B2 (en) * 2019-07-30 2022-12-13 Topaz Systems, Inc. Electronic signature capture via secure interface
CN112396749A (en) * 2019-08-17 2021-02-23 广州兆来计算机技术有限公司 Bus service satisfaction evaluator
CN112486039A (en) * 2019-08-21 2021-03-12 王海滨 Intelligent interconnection and mutual control system
US11157109B1 (en) 2019-09-06 2021-10-26 Apple Inc. Touch sensing with water rejection
US11432149B1 (en) 2019-10-10 2022-08-30 Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. Self-sovereign identification via digital credentials for selected identity attributes
CN110795020A (en) * 2019-10-25 2020-02-14 维沃移动通信有限公司 Unlocking method and electronic equipment
DE202019105976U1 (en) * 2019-10-28 2019-12-17 Peter Karl server device
RU2751315C2 (en) * 2019-11-05 2021-07-13 Публичное Акционерное Общество "Сбербанк России" (Пао Сбербанк) Universal system of distributed secure remote voting
CN110958497A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-04-03 周菊女 Relay communication equipment of mobile communication system
US11424019B2 (en) * 2020-01-22 2022-08-23 Rockspoon, Inc. System and methods for personal food item customization
US11538129B2 (en) * 2020-03-15 2022-12-27 Visitlock Llc Verification system
US11662867B1 (en) 2020-05-30 2023-05-30 Apple Inc. Hover detection on a touch sensor panel
US20210377240A1 (en) * 2020-06-02 2021-12-02 FLEX Integration LLC System and methods for tokenized hierarchical secured asset distribution
CN111781997B (en) * 2020-06-30 2023-05-23 联想(北京)有限公司 Output apparatus and control method
US20220051503A1 (en) * 2020-08-11 2022-02-17 Raymond Anthony Joao Apparatus and method for providing and/or for facilitating secured and/or on-line campaigns, elections, and/or voting activities
US20220108333A1 (en) * 2020-10-01 2022-04-07 Maplebear Inc. (Dba Instacart) Providing search suggestions based on previous searches and conversions
CN112543131A (en) * 2020-10-23 2021-03-23 福州交通信息投资运营有限公司 Intelligent home management method and system based on 5G television
CN112511411A (en) * 2020-12-07 2021-03-16 郁剑 Visual transmission method of new media image under 5G background
EP4278274A4 (en) * 2021-01-15 2024-07-03 Batterii Llc Survey system with mixed response medium
US11726656B2 (en) 2021-02-04 2023-08-15 Keys, Inc. Intelligent keyboard
US20220327594A1 (en) * 2021-04-12 2022-10-13 Capital One Services, Llc Systems and methods for useful life determination of target items
US20220394427A1 (en) * 2021-06-03 2022-12-08 Stanley Crowell bEiN
US11922365B1 (en) 2021-08-16 2024-03-05 T-Mobile Usa, Inc. Smart-shipping container with security and communications capabilities
AU2021107285A4 (en) * 2021-08-25 2021-12-09 Bonbee Pty Ltd Payment terminals
IT202100024462A1 (en) 2021-09-23 2023-03-23 Guiness Travel S R L SYSTEM AND DEVICE FOR COMMUNICATION WITH A GROUP OF TRAVELERS
BR102021020458A2 (en) * 2021-10-11 2023-04-25 Vanin Alves Ferreira DEVICE AND METHOD FOR AUDIT OF ELECTRONIC VOTING WITHOUT THE USE OF PAPER
US12020202B2 (en) 2021-12-01 2024-06-25 T-Mobile Usa, Inc. Smart container and orchestration engine configured to dynamically adapt multi-carrier transport processes
US20240144137A1 (en) * 2022-10-28 2024-05-02 Arkestro Inc. Procurement modeling system for predicting preferential suppliers and supplier pricing power
WO2024132110A1 (en) * 2022-12-20 2024-06-27 Robert Bosch Gmbh Method and conference system for conducting a voting
US11770304B1 (en) 2023-03-14 2023-09-26 Ameranth, Inc. Adaptable computing network with real time, intelligent, 4D spherical scalability, tech stack awareness, tech stack integration, automatic bi-directional communications channel switching and order equilibrium—for large enterprise, time sensitive event/transaction driven applications

Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5761329A (en) * 1995-12-15 1998-06-02 Chen; Tsuhan Method and apparatus employing audio and video data from an individual for authentication purposes
US6138096A (en) * 1996-11-26 2000-10-24 Add Value Holdings Pte Ltd. Apparatus for speech-based generation, audio translation, and manipulation of text messages over voice lines
US6259449B1 (en) * 1997-12-10 2001-07-10 Sony Corporation Integrated communication center
US6271892B1 (en) * 1994-06-02 2001-08-07 Lucent Technologies Inc. Method and apparatus for compressing a sequence of information-bearing frames having at least two media
US6324559B1 (en) * 1998-10-16 2001-11-27 Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) Odd-transform fast convolution
US6385586B1 (en) * 1999-01-28 2002-05-07 International Business Machines Corporation Speech recognition text-based language conversion and text-to-speech in a client-server configuration to enable language translation devices
US20020057767A1 (en) * 1997-04-04 2002-05-16 Joachim Posegga Method and apparatus for using a service made available in a telecommunications network
US20020057347A1 (en) * 1996-03-13 2002-05-16 Shinya Urisaka Video/audio communication system with confirmation capability
US6434526B1 (en) * 1998-06-29 2002-08-13 International Business Machines Corporation Network application software services containing a speech recognition capability
US6483899B2 (en) * 1998-06-19 2002-11-19 At&T Corp Voice messaging system
US6514201B1 (en) * 1999-01-29 2003-02-04 Acuson Corporation Voice-enhanced diagnostic medical ultrasound system and review station
US6560443B1 (en) * 1999-05-28 2003-05-06 Nokia Corporation Antenna sharing switching circuitry for multi-transceiver mobile terminal and method therefor
US20040028192A1 (en) * 1999-03-30 2004-02-12 Dale T. Pelletier Telephone set
US7023968B1 (en) * 1998-11-10 2006-04-04 Intel Corporation Message handling system

Family Cites Families (377)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3991299A (en) * 1972-02-03 1976-11-09 Norand Corporation Bar code scanner
US4117542A (en) * 1977-07-07 1978-09-26 Judah Klausner Electronic pocket directory
US4386412A (en) * 1979-12-17 1983-05-31 Casio Computer Company, Ltd. Calculator with equation display device
US4517660A (en) * 1980-03-27 1985-05-14 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Foldable electronic apparatus
US4418333A (en) * 1981-06-08 1983-11-29 Pittway Corporation Appliance control system
US4465401A (en) * 1981-06-15 1984-08-14 In Situ Technology, Inc. Minimizing subsidence effects during production of coal in situ
US4503288A (en) * 1981-08-31 1985-03-05 Novation, Inc. Intelligent telephone
US4514920A (en) * 1982-11-16 1985-05-07 Doron Shafrir Display module
JPS5994457U (en) * 1982-12-16 1984-06-27 シャープ株式会社 portable transmitter/receiver
JPS6039170U (en) * 1983-08-24 1985-03-18 シャープ株式会社 electronic memo device
US5212638A (en) * 1983-11-14 1993-05-18 Colman Bernath Alphabetic keyboard arrangement for typing Mandarin Chinese phonetic data
US4493710A (en) * 1983-11-14 1985-01-15 Ivy Medical, Inc. Intravenous drip rate control device
US4706274A (en) * 1984-05-11 1987-11-10 Southwestern Bell Telecommunications, Inc. Cordless telephone system
DE3574217D1 (en) * 1984-07-13 1989-12-14 Motorola Inc Cellular voice and data radiotelephone system
JPS6159799A (en) * 1984-08-30 1986-03-27 富士通株式会社 Radio transceiver containing device
NZ214078A (en) * 1984-11-10 1988-08-30 Int Computers Ltd Keyboard subset powered by standby source during mains failure
US4853888A (en) * 1984-12-31 1989-08-01 The Boeing Company Programmable multifunction keyboard
US4710596A (en) * 1984-12-31 1987-12-01 General Electric Company Telephone unit adapted for vertical and horizontal mounting
US4908866A (en) * 1985-02-04 1990-03-13 Eric Goldwasser Speech transcribing system
US4675863A (en) * 1985-03-20 1987-06-23 International Mobile Machines Corp. Subscriber RF telephone system for providing multiple speech and/or data signals simultaneously over either a single or a plurality of RF channels
US5351189A (en) * 1985-03-29 1994-09-27 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Machine translation system including separated side-by-side display of original and corresponding translated sentences
US4719338A (en) * 1985-08-12 1988-01-12 Ncr Corporation Pocket calculator with credit card controller and dispenser
US4715063A (en) * 1985-08-20 1987-12-22 Motorola, Inc. Speakerphone for radio and landline telephones
US4670747A (en) * 1985-11-19 1987-06-02 Motorola, Inc. Alphanumeric entry system having an electronic lock feature
US4718080A (en) * 1985-12-16 1988-01-05 Serrano Arthur L Microprocessor controlled interface for cellular system
US6443840B2 (en) * 1986-03-10 2002-09-03 Response Reward Systems, L.C. Evaluation of responses of participatory broadcast audience with prediction of winning contestants; monitoring, checking and controlling of wagering, and automatic crediting and couponing
US4825395A (en) * 1986-05-29 1989-04-25 Hewlett-Packard Company Apparatus with torsionally stressed conductors routed through a hollow articulated hinge
US4772876A (en) * 1986-10-10 1988-09-20 Zenith Electronics Corporation Remote security transmitter address programmer
US4722494A (en) * 1986-10-17 1988-02-02 Odetics, Inc. Cable retractor assembly for taking up slack of a cable
FR2616243B1 (en) * 1987-06-05 1992-07-24 Thomson Csf MODIFIABLE CONFIGURATION KEYBOARD
US5113496A (en) * 1987-08-04 1992-05-12 Mccalley Karl W Bus interconnection structure with redundancy linking plurality of groups of processors, with servers for each group mounted on chassis
EP0314122A3 (en) * 1987-10-30 1992-04-22 Luma Telecom, Inc. Still picture picturephone communication system
US5210785A (en) 1988-02-29 1993-05-11 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Wireless communication system
US5195130A (en) * 1988-05-05 1993-03-16 Transaction Technology, Inc. Computer and telephone apparatus with user friendly computer interface and enhanced integrity features
US4932361A (en) * 1988-06-20 1990-06-12 Harold L. Deutsch Animal feeding system
US4918723A (en) * 1988-10-07 1990-04-17 Jerry R. Iggulden Keyboard to facsimile machine transmission system
US5025486A (en) * 1988-12-09 1991-06-18 Dallas Semiconductor Corporation Wireless communication system with parallel polling
AU623762B2 (en) * 1989-04-24 1992-05-21 Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. Electronic information equipment
US5528621A (en) * 1989-06-29 1996-06-18 Symbol Technologies, Inc. Packet data communication system
US5280498A (en) * 1989-06-29 1994-01-18 Symbol Technologies, Inc. Packet data communication system
IL91076A (en) * 1989-07-23 1993-02-21 Israel D Nebenzahl Configurable keyboard
US6389010B1 (en) * 1995-10-05 2002-05-14 Intermec Ip Corp. Hierarchical data collection network supporting packetized voice communications among wireless terminals and telephones
US5263118A (en) * 1990-03-13 1993-11-16 Applied Voice Technology, Inc. Parking ticket enforcement system
US6305607B1 (en) * 1990-05-29 2001-10-23 Symbol Technologies, Inc. Integrated bar code reader and RF transceiver
US5581243A (en) * 1990-06-04 1996-12-03 Microslate Inc. Method and apparatus for displaying simulated keyboards on touch-sensitive displays
JPH06500216A (en) 1990-08-14 1994-01-06 ヘイバー，アラン・ピィ computer keyboard
US5276794A (en) * 1990-09-25 1994-01-04 Grid Systems Corporation Pop-up keyboard system for entering handwritten data into computer generated forms
US5163081A (en) * 1990-11-05 1992-11-10 At&T Bell Laboratories Automated dual-party-relay telephone system
US5231273A (en) * 1991-04-09 1993-07-27 Comtec Industries Inventory management system
US7558557B1 (en) * 1991-11-12 2009-07-07 Broadcom Corporation Low-power messaging in a network supporting roaming terminals
US5208595A (en) * 1991-08-21 1993-05-04 Wavephore, Inc. Digitally controlled adaptive slew rate delta modulator
US5671436A (en) * 1991-08-21 1997-09-23 Norand Corporation Versatile RF data capture system
US5410738A (en) 1991-09-03 1995-04-25 Ncr Corporation System and method for linking wireless local area networks
CA2091640A1 (en) * 1991-09-19 1994-09-16 Jerry R. Martinez Method and apparatus for validating credit information during home delivery of order
IT1250515B (en) * 1991-10-07 1995-04-08 Sixtel Spa NETWORK FOR LOCAL AREA WITHOUT WIRES.
US5592490A (en) * 1991-12-12 1997-01-07 Arraycomm, Inc. Spectrally efficient high capacity wireless communication systems
US5828658A (en) * 1991-12-12 1998-10-27 Arraycomm, Inc. Spectrally efficient high capacity wireless communication systems with spatio-temporal processing
US5440502A (en) * 1991-12-26 1995-08-08 Dell Usa, L.P. Stylus operable computer with wireless keyboard in storage bay
US5198798A (en) * 1992-03-02 1993-03-30 Larry Lietzow Wireless taillight system
US5390236A (en) * 1992-03-31 1995-02-14 Klausner Patent Technologies Telephone answering device linking displayed data with recorded audio message
US5236118A (en) * 1992-05-12 1993-08-17 The Regents Of The University Of California Aligned wafer bonding
US5310999A (en) * 1992-07-02 1994-05-10 At&T Bell Laboratories Secure toll collection system for moving vehicles
GB2269032B (en) * 1992-07-21 1996-03-20 Orbitel Mobile Communications Reprogramming methods and apparatus
US5592180A (en) * 1992-08-20 1997-01-07 Nexus1994 Limited Direction finding and mobile location system for trunked mobile radio systems
JP3579061B2 (en) * 1992-08-31 2004-10-20 株式会社東芝 Display device
JPH06119090A (en) * 1992-10-07 1994-04-28 Hitachi Ltd Power economization control system
US5565929A (en) 1992-10-13 1996-10-15 Sony Corporation Audio-visual control apparatus for determining a connection of appliances and controlling functions of appliances
US5546429A (en) * 1992-11-09 1996-08-13 Motorola, Inc. Frequency hopping code division multiple access radio communication unit
US5465401A (en) 1992-12-15 1995-11-07 Texas Instruments Incorporated Communication system and methods for enhanced information transfer
US5335276A (en) * 1992-12-16 1994-08-02 Texas Instruments Incorporated Communication system and methods for enhanced information transfer
US5604688A (en) * 1993-01-13 1997-02-18 Tomax Enterprises, Inc. Message display calculator
US5566205A (en) 1993-03-16 1996-10-15 Patriot Communications Technology, Inc. Radio transceiver with keyboard control
US5507035A (en) * 1993-04-30 1996-04-09 International Business Machines Corporation Diversity transmission strategy in mobile/indoor cellula radio communications
US5502460A (en) * 1993-05-26 1996-03-26 Bowen; James H. Ergonomic laptop computer and ergonomic keyboard
US5644338A (en) * 1993-05-26 1997-07-01 Bowen; James H. Ergonomic laptop computer and ergonomic keyboard
US5379341A (en) 1993-06-16 1995-01-03 Odessa Engineering, Inc. Device for remotely resetting electronic appliances in response to telephone rings
US5754147A (en) * 1993-08-18 1998-05-19 Tsao; Che-Chih Method and apparatus for displaying three-dimensional volumetric images
US6687345B1 (en) * 1993-08-25 2004-02-03 Symbol Technologies, Inc. Wireless telephone for acquiring data encoded in bar code indicia
US8509260B2 (en) * 1993-08-31 2013-08-13 Broadcom Corporation Modular, portable data processing terminal for use in a communication network
US5559794A (en) 1993-09-09 1996-09-24 Rockwell International Corporation Telecommunication system with selective remote interface assembly and method
US6268806B1 (en) * 1993-09-21 2001-07-31 Dell Usa, L.P. Multimedia computer keyboard
GB2282906B (en) * 1993-10-13 1996-11-06 Dataquill Ltd Data enty systems
US5481570A (en) * 1993-10-20 1996-01-02 At&T Corp. Block radio and adaptive arrays for wireless systems
US6422476B1 (en) * 1993-11-05 2002-07-23 Intermec Ip Corp. Method, apparatus and character set for encoding and decoding data characters in data carriers, such as RFID tags
US5544222A (en) * 1993-11-12 1996-08-06 Pacific Communication Sciences, Inc. Cellular digtial packet data mobile data base station
US6819916B1 (en) * 1993-11-23 2004-11-16 Bellsouth Intellectual Property Corporation Memory device for a cellular telephone
US5493692A (en) * 1993-12-03 1996-02-20 Xerox Corporation Selective delivery of electronic messages in a multiple computer system based on context and environment of a user
US5960344A (en) * 1993-12-20 1999-09-28 Norand Corporation Local area network having multiple channel wireless access
US5495411A (en) * 1993-12-22 1996-02-27 Ananda; Mohan Secure software rental system using continuous asynchronous password verification
US7426264B1 (en) * 1994-01-05 2008-09-16 Henderson Daniel A Method and apparatus for improved personal communication devices and systems
US5594953A (en) * 1994-01-28 1997-01-14 Amsc Subsidiary Corporation Mobile communicator system
US5561446A (en) * 1994-01-28 1996-10-01 Montlick; Terry F. Method and apparatus for wireless remote information retrieval and pen-based data entry
US5414444A (en) * 1994-03-30 1995-05-09 At&T Corp. Personal communicator having orientable video imaging element
PL183307B1 (en) 1994-03-31 2002-06-28 Arbitron Co Audio signal encoding system
US5552806A (en) * 1994-04-29 1996-09-03 Motorola, Inc. Method and apparatus for positioning selectable function icons on a display
US5513242A (en) 1994-05-31 1996-04-30 At&T Corp. Method and apparatus for facilitating the ultimate making of wireless data transfers
US5519691A (en) * 1994-06-03 1996-05-21 At&T Corp. Arrangement for and method of providing radio frequency access to a switching system
US5555258A (en) 1994-06-17 1996-09-10 P. Stuckey McIntosh Home personal communication system
US5754961A (en) 1994-06-20 1998-05-19 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Radio communication system including SDL having transmission rate of relatively high speed
US5496992A (en) * 1994-06-21 1996-03-05 Lxe, Inc. Dual trigger multiplexed data entry terminal
US6587700B1 (en) * 1994-06-23 2003-07-01 At&T Wireless Services, Inc. Personal communicator with flip element display
US5848373A (en) * 1994-06-24 1998-12-08 Delorme Publishing Company Computer aided map location system
CA2150060C (en) * 1994-07-08 2000-01-11 John T. Biggs Seamless multimedia conferencing system using enhanced endpoint devices
US5561705A (en) * 1994-07-25 1996-10-01 International Business Machines Corporation Apparatus for auto dialing telephone numbers and DTMF tones in a personal communication device
US5577118A (en) * 1994-08-12 1996-11-19 Verifone, Inc. Telephone-terminal combination with plural keyboards
US5595264A (en) * 1994-08-23 1997-01-21 Trotta, Jr.; Frank P. System and method for automated shopping
US6209034B1 (en) * 1994-09-02 2001-03-27 Nec Corporation Remote keyboard macros activated by hot icons
JPH0877176A (en) * 1994-09-07 1996-03-22 Hitachi Ltd Foreign language translating device
US5742905A (en) * 1994-09-19 1998-04-21 Bell Communications Research, Inc. Personal communications internetworking
EP1229672B9 (en) * 1994-09-21 2004-11-17 Hill-Rom Services, Inc. Optical data communication and location apparatus
US5539391A (en) 1994-09-22 1996-07-23 Gemstar Development Corporation Remote controller for controlling turning appliances on and off
US5696965A (en) * 1994-11-03 1997-12-09 Intel Corporation Electronic information appraisal agent
US5812951A (en) * 1994-11-23 1998-09-22 Hughes Electronics Corporation Wireless personal communication system
US5615277A (en) * 1994-11-28 1997-03-25 Hoffman; Ned Tokenless security system for authorizing access to a secured computer system
US5617565A (en) * 1994-11-29 1997-04-01 Hitachi America, Ltd. Broadcast interactive multimedia system
US5664110A (en) * 1994-12-08 1997-09-02 Highpoint Systems, Inc. Remote ordering system
US5579341A (en) 1994-12-29 1996-11-26 Motorola, Inc. Multi-channel digital transceiver and method
US5691974A (en) * 1995-01-04 1997-11-25 Qualcomm Incorporated Method and apparatus for using full spectrum transmitted power in a spread spectrum communication system for tracking individual recipient phase, time and energy
US5760773A (en) * 1995-01-06 1998-06-02 Microsoft Corporation Methods and apparatus for interacting with data objects using action handles
US6167253A (en) 1995-01-12 2000-12-26 Bell Atlantic Network Services, Inc. Mobile data/message/electronic mail download system utilizing network-centric protocol such as Java
US5594779A (en) * 1995-01-12 1997-01-14 Bell Atlantic Mobile audio program selection system using public switched telephone network
US6230970B1 (en) * 1995-06-07 2001-05-15 E-Comm, Incorporated Low-power hand-held transaction device
US5778882A (en) * 1995-02-24 1998-07-14 Brigham And Women's Hospital Health monitoring system
US5664007A (en) * 1995-03-06 1997-09-02 Samadi; Behrokh Method and apparatus for providing continuation of a communication call across multiple networks
US6895253B1 (en) * 1995-03-14 2005-05-17 Lucent Technologies Inc. Wireless indoor communications using antenna arrays
US5802469A (en) 1995-03-29 1998-09-01 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Radio communication system selectable low speed bi-directional communication and high-speed down link communication
AU129825S (en) 1995-03-30 1997-05-05 Nec Corp Wireless modem
US5793413A (en) * 1995-05-01 1998-08-11 Bell Atlantic Network Services, Inc. Wireless video distribution
GB2301756B (en) * 1995-06-02 2000-01-19 Dsc Communications Multi-channel digital data transmission in a wireless telecommunication system
US5845263A (en) * 1995-06-16 1998-12-01 High Technology Solutions, Inc. Interactive visual ordering system
US6366771B1 (en) * 1995-06-21 2002-04-02 Arron S. Angle Wireless communication network having voice and data communication capability
US5660037A (en) * 1995-06-27 1997-08-26 Siemens Power Corporation Method for conversion of a reheat steam turbine power plant to a non-reheat combined cycle power plant
US5610617A (en) * 1995-07-18 1997-03-11 Lucent Technologies Inc. Directive beam selectivity for high speed wireless communication networks
JPH0936945A (en) * 1995-07-24 1997-02-07 Sony Corp Telephone system
US6965682B1 (en) * 1999-05-19 2005-11-15 Digimarc Corp Data transmission by watermark proxy
US5689825A (en) * 1995-07-28 1997-11-18 Motorola, Inc. Method and apparatus for downloading updated software to portable wireless communication units
US5636211A (en) 1995-08-15 1997-06-03 Motorola, Inc. Universal multimedia access device
US5640002A (en) * 1995-08-15 1997-06-17 Ruppert; Jonathan Paul Portable RF ID tag and barcode reader
US5941947A (en) * 1995-08-18 1999-08-24 Microsoft Corporation System and method for controlling access to data entities in a computer network
US6072994A (en) * 1995-08-31 2000-06-06 Northrop Grumman Corporation Digitally programmable multifunction radio system architecture
US5797089A (en) * 1995-09-07 1998-08-18 Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) Personal communications terminal having switches which independently energize a mobile telephone and a personal digital assistant
US5751835A (en) * 1995-10-04 1998-05-12 Topping; Allen Method and apparatus for the automated identification of individuals by the nail beds of their fingernails
US5841396A (en) * 1996-03-08 1998-11-24 Snaptrack, Inc. GPS receiver utilizing a communication link
US7512671B1 (en) * 1995-10-16 2009-03-31 Nec Corporation Computer system for enabling a wireless interface device to selectively establish a communication link with a user selectable remote computer
US6724372B1 (en) * 1995-10-16 2004-04-20 Nec Corporation Ink trails on a wireless remote interface tablet and wireless remote ink field object
US6212566B1 (en) * 1996-01-26 2001-04-03 Imec Interprocess communication protocol system modem
US5793639A (en) * 1995-10-24 1998-08-11 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Baggage receiving and handling method in airport, baggage receiving and handling system in airport, and baggage automatic handling apparatus
JP3727399B2 (en) * 1996-02-19 2005-12-14 ミサワホーム株式会社 Screen display type key input device
US6456610B1 (en) * 1995-11-07 2002-09-24 Lucent Technologies Inc. TDM/TDMA wireless telecommunication system with electronic scanning antenna
US5660246A (en) * 1995-11-09 1997-08-26 Products Research, Inc. Vehicle access controller
US5920821A (en) 1995-12-04 1999-07-06 Bell Atlantic Network Services, Inc. Use of cellular digital packet data (CDPD) communications to convey system identification list data to roaming cellular subscriber stations
DE69626404T2 (en) * 1995-12-07 2004-01-08 Vistar Telecommunications Inc., Ottawa WIRELESS DISTRIBUTED DATA PACKAGE TRANSFER SYSTEM
US6101531A (en) * 1995-12-19 2000-08-08 Motorola, Inc. System for communicating user-selected criteria filter prepared at wireless client to communication server for filtering data transferred from host to said wireless client
US6009130A (en) 1995-12-28 1999-12-28 Motorola, Inc. Multiple access digital transmitter and receiver
US5745681A (en) * 1996-01-11 1998-04-28 Sun Microsystems, Inc. Stateless shopping cart for the web
US5930257A (en) * 1996-01-25 1999-07-27 Baynetworks, Inc. Network router that routes internetwork packets between distinct networks coupled to the same physical interface using the physical interface
US5940383A (en) * 1996-01-29 1999-08-17 Qualcomm Incorporated Automatic data service selection
US5889816A (en) 1996-02-02 1999-03-30 Lucent Technologies, Inc. Wireless adapter architecture for mobile computing
JP3832006B2 (en) * 1996-02-26 2006-10-11 富士ゼロックス株式会社 Cellular communication network and communication method thereof
US6525750B1 (en) * 1996-03-08 2003-02-25 Duke University Projection display for computers
US6223029B1 (en) * 1996-03-14 2001-04-24 Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) Combined mobile telephone and remote control terminal
US6046730A (en) * 1996-03-15 2000-04-04 At&T Corp Backlighting scheme for a multimedia terminal keypad
US6549891B1 (en) * 1996-03-26 2003-04-15 Recovery Management Corporation Method for managing inventory
US5850187A (en) * 1996-03-27 1998-12-15 Amtech Corporation Integrated electronic tag reader and wireless communication link
US7028088B1 (en) * 1996-04-03 2006-04-11 Scientific-Atlanta, Inc. System and method for providing statistics for flexible billing in a cable environment
US5816918A (en) * 1996-04-05 1998-10-06 Rlt Acquistion, Inc. Prize redemption system for games
US5960039A (en) 1996-04-10 1999-09-28 Lucent Technologies Inc. Methods and apparatus for high data rate transmission in narrowband mobile radio channels
AU2744097A (en) * 1996-04-26 1997-11-19 At & T Corporation Method and apparatus for data transmission using multiple transmit antennas
US5856819A (en) 1996-04-29 1999-01-05 Gateway 2000, Inc. Bi-directional presentation display
US5918211A (en) * 1996-05-30 1999-06-29 Retail Multimedia Corporation Method and apparatus for promoting products and influencing consumer purchasing decisions at the point-of-purchase
US6807170B1 (en) * 1996-06-27 2004-10-19 Worldcom, Inc. System and method for implementing user-to-user information transfer services
US5878399A (en) * 1996-08-12 1999-03-02 Peralto; Ryan G. Computerized voting system
US7191135B2 (en) * 1998-04-08 2007-03-13 Symbol Technologies, Inc. Speech recognition system and method for employing the same
CA2264167A1 (en) * 1996-08-28 1998-03-05 Via, Inc. Touch screen systems and methods
US6185427B1 (en) 1996-09-06 2001-02-06 Snaptrack, Inc. Distributed satellite position system processing and application network
US6567458B1 (en) * 1996-09-10 2003-05-20 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Wireless communication system utilizing frequency hopping method and control method therefor
US5745036A (en) * 1996-09-12 1998-04-28 Checkpoint Systems, Inc. Electronic article security system for store which uses intelligent security tags and transaction data
US5847698A (en) * 1996-09-17 1998-12-08 Dataventures, Inc. Electronic book device
US6058422A (en) * 1996-09-17 2000-05-02 Lucent Technologies Inc. Wireless internet access system
US6570871B1 (en) * 1996-10-08 2003-05-27 Verizon Services Corp. Internet telephone service using cellular digital vocoder
US5745884A (en) * 1996-10-21 1998-04-28 Mobile Area Networks, Inc. System and method for billing data grade network use on a per connection basis
US7321354B1 (en) 1996-10-31 2008-01-22 Kopin Corporation Microdisplay for portable communication systems
US5901222A (en) * 1996-10-31 1999-05-04 Lucent Technologies Inc. User interface for portable telecommunication devices
US5874939A (en) * 1996-12-10 1999-02-23 Motorola, Inc. Keyboard apparatus and method with voice recognition
US8183998B2 (en) 1996-12-16 2012-05-22 Ip Holdings, Inc. System for seamless and secure networking of implantable medical devices, electronic patch devices and wearable devices
US6169789B1 (en) 1996-12-16 2001-01-02 Sanjay K. Rao Intelligent keyboard system
EP0849925A1 (en) 1996-12-17 1998-06-24 ICO Services Ltd. Enhanced message centre
US5909183A (en) 1996-12-26 1999-06-01 Motorola, Inc. Interactive appliance remote controller, system and method
US5978833A (en) * 1996-12-31 1999-11-02 Intel Corporation Method and apparatus for accessing and downloading information from the internet
US6496704B2 (en) * 1997-01-07 2002-12-17 Verizon Laboratories Inc. Systems and methods for internetworking data networks having mobility management functions
US6377570B1 (en) * 1997-02-02 2002-04-23 Fonefriend Systems, Inc. Internet switch box, system and method for internet telephony
SE508356C2 (en) * 1997-02-24 1998-09-28 Ericsson Telefon Ab L M Antenna Installations
US6721306B1 (en) * 1997-03-11 2004-04-13 Verizon Services Corp. Public wireless/cordless internet gateway
US7072850B1 (en) * 1997-03-21 2006-07-04 Walker Digital, Llc Method and apparatus for processing a supplementary product sale at a point-of-sale terminal
US6212175B1 (en) * 1997-04-22 2001-04-03 Telxon Corporation Method to sustain TCP connection
US7162434B1 (en) * 1997-05-05 2007-01-09 Walker Digital, Llc Method and apparatus for facilitating the sale of subscriptions to periodicals
US6393014B1 (en) * 1997-06-03 2002-05-21 At&T Wireless Services, Inc. Method and system for providing data communication with a mobile station
US6374275B2 (en) * 1997-06-11 2002-04-16 Scientific-Atlanta, Inc. System, method, and media for intelligent selection of searching terms in a keyboardless entry environment
US6091956A (en) * 1997-06-12 2000-07-18 Hollenberg; Dennis D. Situation information system
US6466557B1 (en) * 1997-07-14 2002-10-15 Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. Transmission channel allocation method and allocation apparatus
US6169498B1 (en) * 1997-07-16 2001-01-02 Siemens Information And Communication Networks, Inc. Device and method for communication location-specific messages
JP3031306B2 (en) * 1997-07-31 2000-04-10 日本電気株式会社 Mobile radio equipment
US6405049B2 (en) * 1997-08-05 2002-06-11 Symbol Technologies, Inc. Portable data terminal and cradle
US6873608B1 (en) * 1997-08-06 2005-03-29 Comsys Communication & Signal Processing Ltd Communication system utilizing host signal processing
US6016476A (en) * 1997-08-11 2000-01-18 International Business Machines Corporation Portable information and transaction processing system and method utilizing biometric authorization and digital certificate security
US6009264A (en) * 1997-08-28 1999-12-28 Ncr Corporation Node coordination using a channel object and point-to-point protocol
US6907315B1 (en) * 1997-09-12 2005-06-14 Amazon.Com, Inc. Method and system for displaying and editing of information
US6519478B1 (en) * 1997-09-15 2003-02-11 Metawave Communications Corporation Compact dual-polarized adaptive antenna array communication method and apparatus
US6433801B1 (en) * 1997-09-26 2002-08-13 Ericsson Inc. Method and apparatus for using a touch screen display on a portable intelligent communications device
US6138030A (en) * 1997-10-07 2000-10-24 Motorola, Inc. Communications system for providing multiple services and hold capability of at least one service, and method therefor
US6496979B1 (en) 1997-10-24 2002-12-17 Microsoft Corporation System and method for managing application installation for a mobile device
EP1027627B1 (en) * 1997-10-30 2009-02-11 MYVU Corporation Eyeglass interface system
US6791952B2 (en) 1997-10-31 2004-09-14 Nortel Networks Limited Asymmetric data access scheme
EP0917333A1 (en) * 1997-11-13 1999-05-19 BRITISH TELECOMMUNICATIONS public limited company Information gathering system
US6469987B1 (en) * 1998-01-13 2002-10-22 Enterasys Networks, Inc. Virtual local area network with trunk stations
US7268700B1 (en) * 1998-01-27 2007-09-11 Hoffberg Steven M Mobile communication device
US6141592A (en) * 1998-03-06 2000-10-31 Intermedics Inc. Data transmission using a varying electric field
US6912651B1 (en) * 1998-03-31 2005-06-28 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Wireless universal serial bus link for a computer system
US6192257B1 (en) 1998-03-31 2001-02-20 Lucent Technologies Inc. Wireless communication terminal having video image capability
FI107504B (en) * 1998-04-09 2001-08-15 Nokia Networks Oy Implementation of multiple simultaneous calls in a mobile communication system
US6374078B1 (en) * 1998-04-17 2002-04-16 Direct Wireless Corporation Wireless communication system with multiple external communication links
US6425524B2 (en) * 1998-04-17 2002-07-30 Randolph M. Pentel Remote ordering device
US6123259A (en) * 1998-04-30 2000-09-26 Fujitsu Limited Electronic shopping system including customer relocation recognition
US6507589B1 (en) * 1998-04-30 2003-01-14 Openwave Systems Inc. Method and apparatus for routing between network gateways and service centers
US5999990A (en) * 1998-05-18 1999-12-07 Motorola, Inc. Communicator having reconfigurable resources
JP3375541B2 (en) * 1998-05-20 2003-02-10 富士通株式会社 Store system
US7010501B1 (en) * 1998-05-29 2006-03-07 Symbol Technologies, Inc. Personal shopping system
US7209955B1 (en) * 1998-05-29 2007-04-24 Research In Motion Limited Notification system and method for a mobile data communication device
US6185205B1 (en) * 1998-06-01 2001-02-06 Motorola, Inc. Method and apparatus for providing global communications interoperability
ATE358924T1 (en) * 1998-06-15 2007-04-15 Motorola Inc METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR IMPROVING CAPACITY IN A RADIO COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEM
US6826554B2 (en) 1998-06-29 2004-11-30 Fujitsu Limited System and method for adaptively configuring a shopping display in response to a recognized customer profile
US6373838B1 (en) * 1998-06-29 2002-04-16 Cisco Technology, Inc. Dial access stack architecture
US6253094B1 (en) * 1998-07-09 2001-06-26 Airnet Communications Corporation Sectorized cell having non-redundant broadband processing unit
US7277424B1 (en) 1998-07-21 2007-10-02 Dowling Eric M Method and apparatus for co-socket telephony
US6509828B2 (en) 1998-07-30 2003-01-21 Prc Inc. Interrogating tags on multiple frequencies and synchronizing databases using transferable agents
CA2338522C (en) * 1998-08-14 2009-04-07 3M Innovative Properties Company Radio frequency identification systems applications
US6119179A (en) 1998-08-28 2000-09-12 Pda Peripherals Inc. Telecommunications adapter providing non-repudiable communications log and supplemental power for a portable programmable device
US6970183B1 (en) * 2000-06-14 2005-11-29 E-Watch, Inc. Multimedia surveillance and monitoring system including network configuration
US6108314A (en) * 1998-08-31 2000-08-22 Motorola, Inc. Method, subscriber device, wireless router, and communication system efficiently utilizing the receive/transmit switching time
US7215718B1 (en) * 1999-04-28 2007-05-08 At&T Corp. Combined channel coding and space-time block coding in a multi-antenna arrangement
US6860424B1 (en) * 1998-09-11 2005-03-01 L.V. Partners, L.P. Optical reader and use
US7392945B1 (en) * 1998-09-11 2008-07-01 Lv Partners, L.P. Portable scanner for enabling automatic commerce transactions
US6549534B1 (en) * 1998-09-14 2003-04-15 Siemens Information & Communication Networks, Inc. Apparatus and method for accessing wireless trunks on a communications network
US6519636B2 (en) * 1998-10-28 2003-02-11 International Business Machines Corporation Efficient classification, manipulation, and control of network transmissions by associating network flows with rule based functions
US6219638B1 (en) * 1998-11-03 2001-04-17 International Business Machines Corporation Telephone messaging and editing system
US6327570B1 (en) * 1998-11-06 2001-12-04 Dian Stevens Personal business service system and method
US6134548A (en) * 1998-11-19 2000-10-17 Ac Properties B.V. System, method and article of manufacture for advanced mobile bargain shopping
US6845370B2 (en) * 1998-11-12 2005-01-18 Accenture Llp Advanced information gathering for targeted activities
US6539007B1 (en) * 1998-11-16 2003-03-25 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. System and method for multiple single-phase access in a TDMA wireless network
US20020002513A1 (en) * 1998-11-25 2002-01-03 James P. Chiasson Computer network transaction system
US6179206B1 (en) * 1998-12-07 2001-01-30 Fujitsu Limited Electronic shopping system having self-scanning price check and purchasing terminal
US6154658A (en) 1998-12-14 2000-11-28 Lockheed Martin Corporation Vehicle information and safety control system
US6512919B2 (en) * 1998-12-14 2003-01-28 Fujitsu Limited Electronic shopping system utilizing a program downloadable wireless videophone
US6600734B1 (en) * 1998-12-17 2003-07-29 Symbol Technologies, Inc. Apparatus for interfacing a wireless local network and a wired voice telecommunications system
US6771953B1 (en) * 1998-12-31 2004-08-03 At&T Corp. Wireless centrex call transfer
US6522895B1 (en) * 1998-12-31 2003-02-18 Ericsson Inc. Integrated transmitter and receiver components for a dual-band transceiver
US6523061B1 (en) * 1999-01-05 2003-02-18 Sri International, Inc. System, method, and article of manufacture for agent-based navigation in a speech-based data navigation system
US6184829B1 (en) * 1999-01-08 2001-02-06 Trueposition, Inc. Calibration for wireless location system
GB9901036D0 (en) * 1999-01-18 1999-03-10 Pathfinder Tech Resources Ltd Apparatus and method for routing communications
JP3453532B2 (en) * 1999-01-21 2003-10-06 インターナショナル・ビジネス・マシーンズ・コーポレーション Computer with security function and method
US6358202B1 (en) * 1999-01-25 2002-03-19 Sun Microsystems, Inc. Network for implanted computer devices
US6246688B1 (en) * 1999-01-29 2001-06-12 International Business Machines Corp. Method and system for using a cellular phone as a network gateway in an automotive network
AU3496900A (en) * 1999-02-20 2000-09-04 Protocall Technologies, Inc. Method and apparatus using verifiable data destruction procedure to initiate removal of supply chain transaction
US7348961B1 (en) * 1999-02-26 2008-03-25 Jonathan Shneidman Telescreen operating method
US6356905B1 (en) * 1999-03-05 2002-03-12 Accenture Llp System, method and article of manufacture for mobile communication utilizing an interface support framework
US6199099B1 (en) * 1999-03-05 2001-03-06 Ac Properties B.V. System, method and article of manufacture for a mobile communication network utilizing a distributed communication network
US6401085B1 (en) * 1999-03-05 2002-06-04 Accenture Llp Mobile communication and computing system and method
FI107001B (en) * 1999-03-12 2001-05-15 Nokia Mobile Phones Ltd Data transfer system and data adapter
US6483820B1 (en) * 1999-03-22 2002-11-19 Ericsson Inc. System and method for dynamic radio resource allocation for non-transparent high-speed circuit-switched data services
US6515978B1 (en) * 1999-04-19 2003-02-04 Lucent Technologies Inc. Methods and apparatus for downlink diversity in CDMA using Walsh codes
US6354496B1 (en) * 1999-04-23 2002-03-12 Symbol Technologies, Inc. Method for self service checkout
US6731642B1 (en) * 1999-05-03 2004-05-04 3Com Corporation Internet telephony using network address translation
US6272337B1 (en) * 1999-05-17 2001-08-07 Nortel Networks Limited Testing a mobile communications system
US6604681B1 (en) * 1999-05-21 2003-08-12 Advanced Research And Technology Institute, Inc. Evaluative shopping assistant system
US7027773B1 (en) * 1999-05-28 2006-04-11 Afx Technology Group International, Inc. On/off keying node-to-node messaging transceiver network with dynamic routing and configuring
JP3860935B2 (en) * 1999-05-31 2006-12-20 富士通株式会社 Radio base station apparatus and mobile station apparatus
US10728381B2 (en) 1999-06-04 2020-07-28 Raman K. Rao Reconfigurable mobile device interfaces supporting authenticated high quality video, audio, TV and multimedia services
US6798775B1 (en) * 1999-06-10 2004-09-28 Cisco Technology, Inc. Virtual LANs over a DLSw network
US6466558B1 (en) * 1999-06-14 2002-10-15 Qualcomm Incorporated Selection mechanism for signal combining methods
US6285861B1 (en) 1999-06-14 2001-09-04 Qualcomm Incorporated Receiving station with interference signal suppression
WO2000079734A1 (en) * 1999-06-18 2000-12-28 The Trustees Of Columbia University In The City Of New York System and method for receiving over a network a broadcast from a broadcast source
US7720468B1 (en) * 1999-06-23 2010-05-18 Clearwire Legacy Llc Polling methods for use in a wireless communication system
US6370129B1 (en) * 1999-06-28 2002-04-09 Lucent Technologies, Inc. High-speed data services using multiple transmit antennas
US7024168B1 (en) * 1999-07-07 2006-04-04 Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (Publ) Controlled antenna diversity
US6418325B1 (en) * 1999-07-12 2002-07-09 Motorola, Inc. Handheld device having an optical data reader
US6608831B1 (en) * 1999-07-16 2003-08-19 Cisco Technology, Inc. Breakout/break-in hybrid network system
EP1071228B1 (en) * 1999-07-20 2009-04-15 Texas Instruments Inc. Wireless network with steerable antenna calibration over independent control path
US6067290A (en) 1999-07-30 2000-05-23 Gigabit Wireless, Inc. Spatial multiplexing in a cellular network
US6757265B1 (en) * 1999-07-30 2004-06-29 Iospan Wireless, Inc. Subscriber unit in a hybrid link incorporating spatial multiplexing
US6965868B1 (en) * 1999-08-03 2005-11-15 Michael David Bednarek System and method for promoting commerce, including sales agent assisted commerce, in a networked economy
US8295406B1 (en) 1999-08-04 2012-10-23 Parkervision, Inc. Universal platform module for a plurality of communication protocols
US6782412B2 (en) * 1999-08-24 2004-08-24 Verizon Laboratories Inc. Systems and methods for providing unified multimedia communication services
US7899910B1 (en) * 1999-08-30 2011-03-01 Verizon Laboratories Inc. Method and apparatus for integrated communication services provisioning for health care community
US20030069996A1 (en) * 1999-08-30 2003-04-10 William M. Parrott Infrared to radio frequency adapter and method for using the same
US6845238B1 (en) * 1999-09-15 2005-01-18 Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) Inter-frequency measurement and handover for wireless communications
US6318636B1 (en) * 1999-09-21 2001-11-20 Intermec Ip Corp. Method and apparatus to read different types of data carriers, such RFID tags and machine-readable symbols, and a user interface for the same
US6795429B1 (en) * 1999-09-27 2004-09-21 3Com Corporation System and method for associating notes with a portable information device on a network telephony call
US6505175B1 (en) * 1999-10-06 2003-01-07 Goldman, Sachs & Co. Order centric tracking system
US6952421B1 (en) * 1999-10-07 2005-10-04 Cisco Technology, Inc. Switched Ethernet path detection
US7231380B1 (en) * 1999-10-09 2007-06-12 Innovaport Llc Apparatus and method for providing products location information to customers in a store
US6813608B1 (en) * 1999-10-11 2004-11-02 Park Tours, Inc. System and method for enhancing user experience in a wide-area facility having a distributed, bounded environment
US6931016B1 (en) * 1999-10-13 2005-08-16 Nortel Networks Limited Virtual private network management system
US6865169B1 (en) 1999-11-02 2005-03-08 Ipwireless, Inc. Cellular wireless internet access system using spread spectrum and internet protocol
US7406261B2 (en) * 1999-11-02 2008-07-29 Lot 41 Acquisition Foundation, Llc Unified multi-carrier framework for multiple-access technologies
US6791601B1 (en) * 1999-11-11 2004-09-14 Stryker Corporation Multi-function image and video capture device for use in an endoscopic camera system
US6545586B1 (en) * 1999-11-17 2003-04-08 Richard S. Belliveau Method and apparatus for establishing and using hierarchy among remotely controllable theatre devices
US6760601B1 (en) * 1999-11-29 2004-07-06 Nokia Corporation Apparatus for providing information services to a telecommunication device user
US6597679B1 (en) * 1999-12-01 2003-07-22 Telefonaktiebolat Lm Ericsson Control of compressed mode transmission in WCDMA
US7478108B2 (en) * 1999-12-06 2009-01-13 Micro Strain, Inc. Data collection using sensing units and separate control units with all power derived from the control units
US6611755B1 (en) * 1999-12-19 2003-08-26 Trimble Navigation Ltd. Vehicle tracking, communication and fleet management system
US6480149B1 (en) * 1999-12-28 2002-11-12 Nokia Mobile Phones Limited Electrical, mechanical, and logical interface for a user terminal GPS accessory module
US6678265B1 (en) * 1999-12-30 2004-01-13 At&T Corp. Local number portability database for on-net IP call
US8019991B1 (en) 1999-12-30 2011-09-13 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. System and method for secure provisioning of a mobile station from a provisioning server using IP address translation at the BTS/BSC
US6937713B1 (en) * 1999-12-30 2005-08-30 At&T Corp. IP call forward profile
US7075918B1 (en) * 1999-12-30 2006-07-11 At&T Corp. BRG with PBX capabilities
US6751302B1 (en) * 2000-01-07 2004-06-15 Motorola, Inc. Method and apparatus for providing an automated selection of a telecommunication service from among a plurality of telecommunication services
US7114656B1 (en) * 2000-01-27 2006-10-03 Ecr Software Corporation Fixed self-checkout station with cradle for communicating with portable self-scanning units
US7159235B2 (en) * 2000-01-28 2007-01-02 Sedna Patent Services, Llc Method and apparatus for content distribution via non-homogeneous access networks
US6405924B1 (en) * 2000-01-28 2002-06-18 Insta-Trek Corporation Inventory control system and method
US6934260B1 (en) * 2000-02-01 2005-08-23 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Arrangement for controlling learning of layer 3 network addresses in a network switch
US7149772B1 (en) * 2000-02-04 2006-12-12 Lucent Technologies Inc. Media gateway appliance
US6775285B1 (en) 2000-02-09 2004-08-10 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. System and method for secure provisioning of a mobile station from a provisioning server using IWF-based IP address translation
US6587835B1 (en) * 2000-02-09 2003-07-01 G. Victor Treyz Shopping assistance with handheld computing device
US20010034659A1 (en) * 2000-02-18 2001-10-25 Mitsubishi International Corporation Simplified method and system for e-commerce operable in on-line and off -line modes
US7068624B1 (en) * 2000-02-25 2006-06-27 Cisco Technology, Inc. Wireless router and method for processing traffic in a wireless communications network
US6826174B1 (en) 2000-03-02 2004-11-30 3Com Corporation Voice-over-IP interface for standard household telephone
US7194422B1 (en) * 2000-03-08 2007-03-20 The Coca-Cola Company Disaggregated databases for tracking consumer purchasing data
US6928280B1 (en) * 2000-03-20 2005-08-09 Telephia, Inc. Method and system for measuring data quality of service in a wireless network using multiple remote units and a back end processor
WO2001071524A1 (en) * 2000-03-22 2001-09-27 Yotta Yotta, Inc. Method and system for providing multimedia information on demand over wide area networks
US20020154705A1 (en) * 2000-03-22 2002-10-24 Walton Jay R. High efficiency high performance communications system employing multi-carrier modulation
US6952454B1 (en) * 2000-03-22 2005-10-04 Qualcomm, Incorporated Multiplexing of real time services and non-real time services for OFDM systems
US6592528B2 (en) * 2000-03-23 2003-07-15 Seiko Epson Corporation Biological information evaluation apparatus
US6493331B1 (en) * 2000-03-30 2002-12-10 Qualcomm Incorporated Method and apparatus for controlling transmissions of a communications systems
US6975626B1 (en) * 2000-03-31 2005-12-13 Sun Microsystems, Inc. Switched network for low latency communication
US6542556B1 (en) * 2000-03-31 2003-04-01 Nokia Mobile Phones Ltd. Space-time code for multiple antenna transmission
EP1139233A1 (en) * 2000-03-31 2001-10-04 BRITISH TELECOMMUNICATIONS public limited company Method, computer and computer program for the supply of information, services or products
US6542736B1 (en) 2000-04-04 2003-04-01 Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) Efficient radio link adaptation and base station sector selection in a radio communication system
US6654602B1 (en) * 2000-04-14 2003-11-25 Gte Wireless Service Corporation Services for subscriber units with dissimilar service configuration capabilities
US7065501B1 (en) * 2000-04-28 2006-06-20 International Business Machines Corporation Managing home inventory
US6527712B1 (en) * 2000-05-31 2003-03-04 International Business Machines Corporation Auditing public health
US7107547B2 (en) 2000-05-31 2006-09-12 Grady Smith Method of graphically indicating patient information
US6556217B1 (en) * 2000-06-01 2003-04-29 Nokia Corporation System and method for content adaptation and pagination based on terminal capabilities
US8363744B2 (en) * 2001-06-10 2013-01-29 Aloft Media, Llc Method and system for robust, secure, and high-efficiency voice and packet transmission over ad-hoc, mesh, and MIMO communication networks
US6628702B1 (en) 2000-06-14 2003-09-30 Qualcomm, Incorporated Method and apparatus for demodulating signals processed in a transmit diversity mode
US6477166B1 (en) * 2000-06-30 2002-11-05 Marconi Communications, Inc. System, method and switch for an MPLS network and an ATM network
US6659947B1 (en) 2000-07-13 2003-12-09 Ge Medical Systems Information Technologies, Inc. Wireless LAN architecture for integrated time-critical and non-time-critical services within medical facilities
US6404772B1 (en) * 2000-07-27 2002-06-11 Symbol Technologies, Inc. Voice and data wireless communications network and method
US6858006B2 (en) 2000-09-08 2005-02-22 Wireless Medical, Inc. Cardiopulmonary monitoring
US7035856B1 (en) * 2000-09-28 2006-04-25 Nobuyoshi Morimoto System and method for tracking and routing shipped items
US7430197B1 (en) * 2000-09-29 2008-09-30 Arraycomm, Llc Radio communications system with a shared broadcast channel
US6735258B1 (en) * 2000-09-29 2004-05-11 Arraycomm, Inc. Moderate rate phase shift keying codec
US6440502B1 (en) * 2000-10-03 2002-08-27 Shih-Lin Lee Method of fabricating a tape for tape rule
US7089237B2 (en) * 2001-01-26 2006-08-08 Google, Inc. Interface and system for providing persistent contextual relevance for commerce activities in a networked environment
US6888878B2 (en) * 2001-03-12 2005-05-03 Motorola, Inc. Signal combining within a communication system
TW511365B (en) * 2001-05-15 2002-11-21 Corbett Wall Method allowing individual user to record song and forward to others for listening by connecting to a service provider with telecommunication device signal
US20030006282A1 (en) * 2001-07-06 2003-01-09 Dennis Vadura Systems and methods for electronic voting
US6885818B2 (en) 2001-07-30 2005-04-26 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. System and method for controlling electronic devices
US7277679B1 (en) * 2001-09-28 2007-10-02 Arraycomm, Llc Method and apparatus to provide multiple-mode spatial processing to a terminal unit
US7260436B2 (en) 2001-10-16 2007-08-21 Case Western Reserve University Implantable networked neural system
US20050218224A1 (en) * 2001-12-31 2005-10-06 Boldin Anthony J Computerized electronic voting system
US7626508B2 (en) 2002-03-05 2009-12-01 Aeromesh Corporation Monitoring system and method
US7099695B1 (en) * 2002-05-24 2006-08-29 Sprint Spectrum L.P. Method and system of selecting antennas and equipment for use within a wireless communication system
US20040049245A1 (en) 2002-09-09 2004-03-11 Volker Gass Autonomous patch for communication with an implantable device, and medical kit for using said patch
EP1606758B1 (en) 2003-03-21 2015-11-18 Welch Allyn, Inc. Personal status physiologic monitor system
US7039370B2 (en) * 2003-10-16 2006-05-02 Flarion Technologies, Inc. Methods and apparatus of providing transmit and/or receive diversity with multiple antennas in wireless communication systems
US20050146431A1 (en) 2003-12-31 2005-07-07 Ge Medical Systems Information Technologies, Inc. Alarm notification system, receiver, and methods for providing live data
US7263345B2 (en) * 2004-03-17 2007-08-28 Nokia Corporation System and method for remote service information
US7643848B2 (en) * 2004-04-13 2010-01-05 Qualcomm, Incorporated Multi-antenna transceiver system
JP4526886B2 (en) 2004-07-05 2010-08-18 株式会社日立製作所 Radio apparatus, radio communication system control method, and radio communication system
US8315212B2 (en) 2004-08-13 2012-11-20 Broadcom Corporation Energy based communication path selection
US8179870B2 (en) 2004-09-29 2012-05-15 Intel Corporation Method and apparatus for securing devices in a network
US20060173498A1 (en) 2005-01-31 2006-08-03 Isabelle Banville Communication between an external defibrillator and an implantable medical device
US7629881B2 (en) 2006-04-28 2009-12-08 The Johns Hopkins University Sensor-based adaptive wearable devices and methods
US7985254B2 (en) 2007-01-08 2011-07-26 David Tolkowsky Endobronchial fluid exhaler devices and methods for use thereof
US8253547B2 (en) 2007-01-10 2012-08-28 Halo Monitoring, Inc. Wireless sensor network data management system and method
US7729724B2 (en) 2007-11-19 2010-06-01 Broadcom Corporation RF front-end and applications thereof
US20100040217A1 (en) * 2008-08-18 2010-02-18 Sony Ericsson Mobile Communications Ab System and method for identifying an active participant in a multiple user communication session

Patent Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6271892B1 (en) * 1994-06-02 2001-08-07 Lucent Technologies Inc. Method and apparatus for compressing a sequence of information-bearing frames having at least two media
US5761329A (en) * 1995-12-15 1998-06-02 Chen; Tsuhan Method and apparatus employing audio and video data from an individual for authentication purposes
US20020057347A1 (en) * 1996-03-13 2002-05-16 Shinya Urisaka Video/audio communication system with confirmation capability
US6138096A (en) * 1996-11-26 2000-10-24 Add Value Holdings Pte Ltd. Apparatus for speech-based generation, audio translation, and manipulation of text messages over voice lines
US20020057767A1 (en) * 1997-04-04 2002-05-16 Joachim Posegga Method and apparatus for using a service made available in a telecommunications network
US6259449B1 (en) * 1997-12-10 2001-07-10 Sony Corporation Integrated communication center
US6483899B2 (en) * 1998-06-19 2002-11-19 At&T Corp Voice messaging system
US6434526B1 (en) * 1998-06-29 2002-08-13 International Business Machines Corporation Network application software services containing a speech recognition capability
US6324559B1 (en) * 1998-10-16 2001-11-27 Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) Odd-transform fast convolution
US7023968B1 (en) * 1998-11-10 2006-04-04 Intel Corporation Message handling system
US6385586B1 (en) * 1999-01-28 2002-05-07 International Business Machines Corporation Speech recognition text-based language conversion and text-to-speech in a client-server configuration to enable language translation devices
US6514201B1 (en) * 1999-01-29 2003-02-04 Acuson Corporation Voice-enhanced diagnostic medical ultrasound system and review station
US20040028192A1 (en) * 1999-03-30 2004-02-12 Dale T. Pelletier Telephone set
US6560443B1 (en) * 1999-05-28 2003-05-06 Nokia Corporation Antenna sharing switching circuitry for multi-transceiver mobile terminal and method therefor

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106371333A (en) * 2015-07-20 2017-02-01 阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司 Controlling method, apparatus, and system for intelligent device
CN109196503A (en) * 2017-01-09 2019-01-11 英华达（上海）科技有限公司 Mouse, Trackpad, input suit and mobile device
WO2019045243A1 (en) * 2017-08-31 2019-03-07 삼성전자주식회사 Home appliance with voice recognition function
US11259103B2 (en) 2017-08-31 2022-02-22 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Home appliance having speech recognition function
US11606634B2 (en) 2017-08-31 2023-03-14 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Home appliance having speech recognition function
CN110460872A (en) * 2019-09-05 2019-11-15 腾讯科技（深圳）有限公司 Information display method, device, equipment and the storage medium of net cast

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US6865261B1 (en) 2005-03-08
US9191083B1 (en) 2015-11-17
US20130295991A1 (en) 2013-11-07
US9084291B1 (en) 2015-07-14
US9319075B1 (en) 2016-04-19
US8982863B1 (en) 2015-03-17
US8842653B1 (en) 2014-09-23
US8483754B2 (en) 2013-07-09
US20120258775A1 (en) 2012-10-11
US9301237B1 (en) 2016-03-29
US6882859B1 (en) 2005-04-19
US10530907B1 (en) 2020-01-07
US9019946B1 (en) 2015-04-28
US8078506B1 (en) 2011-12-13
US20070191070A1 (en) 2007-08-16
US8977323B1 (en) 2015-03-10
US9071454B1 (en) 2015-06-30
US6480587B1 (en) 2002-11-12
US8078507B1 (en) 2011-12-13
US9532120B1 (en) 2016-12-27
US7848300B1 (en) 2010-12-07
US20130231160A1 (en) 2013-09-05
US9178984B1 (en) 2015-11-03
US10469644B1 (en) 2019-11-05
US7237717B1 (en) 2007-07-03
US20080146272A1 (en) 2008-06-19
US20130137488A1 (en) 2013-05-30
US9166814B1 (en) 2015-10-20
US20120202563A1 (en) 2012-08-09
US20110038637A1 (en) 2011-02-17
US20120059733A1 (en) 2012-03-08
US8818451B2 (en) 2014-08-26
US9614943B1 (en) 2017-04-04
US8824434B2 (en) 2014-09-02
US20130064547A9 (en) 2013-03-14
US6169789B1 (en) 2001-01-02
US8964712B1 (en) 2015-02-24
US7286502B1 (en) 2007-10-23
US8781534B2 (en) 2014-07-15
US9049743B1 (en) 2015-06-02

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US6169789B1 (en) Intelligent keyboard system
US20130300545A1 (en) Internet Enabled Mobile Device for Home Control of Light, Temperature, and Electrical Outlets
US20140098247A1 (en) Home Automation And Smart Home Control Using Mobile Devices And Wireless Enabled Electrical Switches
US7492748B2 (en) System for digital radio communication between a wireless LAN and a PBX
US6728546B1 (en) Computer peripheral base station for a cordless telephone
EP0720338A2 (en) Telephone-computer terminal portable unit
JPH09298606A (en) Computer incorporating cordless telephone
US7327711B2 (en) System for digital radio communication between a wireless LAN and a PBX
TW514824B (en) Input device for voice and keystroke data, vocal articulation recognition system having same, and voice recognition input device
US6590677B1 (en) Information management system capable of connecting facsimile machines which are incompatible with network systems to network systems
JP3276404B2 (en) Terminal data input / output method and device
JP2002245038A (en) Multilanguage translation system by portable terminal equipment
JP2002297521A (en) Receiver and method, transmitter and method, recording medium, program, and communication system
US20080020787A1 (en) Mobile Station
KR100437600B1 (en) Conversion Service Board And Merthod For Charactor Information In Value Added Communication System
KR920008897B1 (en) Image control processing device and method
JP2000122686A (en) Speech recognizer, and electronic equipment using same
KR20030017040A (en) A combined pstn and ip network connection type digital telephone
JP2002051248A (en) Camera, image transmitting method and image transmitting/receiving method
KR20050026777A (en) Method for recognizing and translating scan character in mobile communication terminal
JPH0654108A (en) Facsimile equipment
JPH11191824A (en) Multimedia communication equipment
JP2001358886A (en) Electronic mail method using facsimile and system therefor
JPH1042060A (en) Portable terminal equipment with built-in pager function
JP2002297520A (en) Receiver and method, transmitter and method, recording medium, program, and communication system

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AS Assignment

Owner name: IP HOLDINGS, INC., CALIFORNIA

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:RAO, SUNIL K.;RAO, REKHA K.;REEL/FRAME:031007/0829

Effective date: 20130531

AS Assignment

Owner name: SMART MOBILE, INC., CALIFORNIA

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:IP HOLDINGS, INC.;REEL/FRAME:036195/0289

Effective date: 20150724

STCB Information on status: application discontinuation

Free format text: ABANDONED -- FAILURE TO RESPOND TO AN OFFICE ACTION