US20120321387A1 - Universal refloating and launching system and method of operation - Google Patents
Universal refloating and launching system and method of operation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20120321387A1 US20120321387A1 US13/514,603 US201013514603A US2012321387A1 US 20120321387 A1 US20120321387 A1 US 20120321387A1 US 201013514603 A US201013514603 A US 201013514603A US 2012321387 A1 US2012321387 A1 US 2012321387A1
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- platform
- load
- dock
- refloating
- universal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63C—LAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
- B63C3/00—Launching or hauling-out by landborne slipways; Slipways
- B63C3/06—Launching or hauling-out by landborne slipways; Slipways by vertical movement of vessel, i.e. by crane
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02C—SHIP-LIFTING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS
- E02C5/00—Mechanisms for lifting ships vertically
- E02C5/02—Mechanisms for lifting ships vertically with floating chambers
Definitions
- the technical field wherein the invention belongs is that corresponding to different systems for refloating and launching ships or platforms, either in sea or inland waters.
- the present invention is intended for describing a refloating device that allows refloating or launching to the water any structure or boat, regardless of size or weight thereof, nor the type of soil of the location, and which would be done in an economically viable manner.
- the launching system object of the present invention provides a fully flexible and multi-purpose system.
- This system comprises one or several platforms on which the load (boat, platform or floating structure . . . ) desired to be immersed or removed from the sea will be supported. If it is a large size or weight cargo, two or more platforms may be installed in parallel and with sufficient length for said load. On the other hand, for example if a small boat is desired to be launched, a single platform not too long would be enough.
- the platform In order to introduce a load into the water, the platform has to be fixed to the dock at the first place, through a system that allows it to be lifted and lowered in height, and comprises vertical slide guides fixed to the edge thereof.
- the platform is supported on the bed, through telescopic pillars. If the bottom of the dock is sludge or a material with little load capacity, the system has tubes for driving and automatically inserting the piles, on which the base of each column of telescopic tubes will be supported in the future ensuring the load capacity and eliminating uneven settlements.
- Platform is supported on the ground on piles previously executed, by simply injecting water into the cylinders making up the set for telescopic supporting on the ground. Under pressure water is continuously injected until the pillars move down and the platform moves up until leveling the dock.
- the load is put on them with a load transfer system.
- the platform With the load placed, the platform is lowered, by simply opening the valves retaining the water inside the cylinders. Then the valves of the ballast tanks of the launching platform are opened, which aim to keep it immersed under the load floating level, so that said load loses contact with the platform, starts floating and is capable of being towed.
- the operations will be reversed: starting with the immersed platform, the load is placed above and then the platform is lifted, first by emptying the ballast tanks and then by injecting water under pressure inside the telescopic hydraulic cylinders, until leveling it with dock and the load can be transferred to land through the previously installed load transfer system.
- FIG. 1 Perspective of the refloating system with two support platforms.
- FIG. 2 Elevation of the refloating system.
- FIG. 3 Plant of the refloating system.
- FIG. 4 Details of the connection to the dock of the refloating system.
- FIG. 5 Platform with two rows of support pillars.
- the system consists of one or several support platforms (two shown in the figure) of the length that is required depending on the size of the load. On these support platforms the load desired to be set afloat will be placed. For larger loads, platforms can have two or more rows of telescopic pillars, such as shown in FIG. 5 .
- These support platforms are fixed to the dock through vertical guides ( 7 ) screwed in a direction perpendicular to the water surface.
- Guides ( 7 ) are composed of two U-section rails between which a cylinder having the ends of larger in diameter than the center bar (i.e., dumbbell-shaped) is fitted.
- the objective pursued when the cylinder is thus designed is that those wider ends be those engaging the U-shaped guides and sliding along them, being able of moving up and down.
- an axis that will connect the support platform to the dock is articulated by a ball-joint or equivalent joint. The fact that said axis is connected by a joint, gives the support platform one degree of freedom, so that the movement thereof has a game letting it slightly oscillates from up to down.
- the support platform may go up and down, as will be explained later, to any height desired by sliding along the guides ( 7 ) fixed to the dock.
- Each support platform comprises a load beam of the box type ( 3 ) stiffened with an internal structure ( 5 ). At the top of the beam ( 3 ) sliding rails ( 6 ) are located, which will allow the load to be refloated slides along them until placing at the required location.
- Each beam ( 3 ) has a series of supports of the telescopic pillar type ( 2 ) base of which is formed by a plate so-called support plate ( 1 ).
- This support plate ( 1 ) has a series of drill-holes (in FIG. 3 four are shown) so-called auxiliary pilot tubes ( 4 ) that are matched with as many through drill-holes or auxiliary tubes ( 4 ) that the beam ( 3 ) has around the pillar.
- auxiliary tubes ( 4 ) The objective of said auxiliary tubes ( 4 ) is to introduce through them, from the beam ( 3 ), some piles for being driven and inject into the bottom to the depth needed to create a firm base for the plate support of the structure when working, preventing differential settlements regardless of the type of ground.
- the method comprises the following steps:
- Support platforms can remain afloat, joined to the dock and with the telescopic pillars ( 2 ) lifted.
- this system is completely valid for refloating or extracting any type of boat or structure, regardless of its sizes, since only the number of support platforms, the number of telescopic pillars, which as mentioned can have two, three or even more rows of telescopic pillars parallel or spaced, or the diameter of the pillars have to be varied in order to adapt to the type of load desired to be immersed or extracted from the water.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
- Placing Or Removing Of Piles Or Sheet Piles, Or Accessories Thereof (AREA)
- Platform Screen Doors And Railroad Systems (AREA)
- Underground Structures, Protecting, Testing And Restoring Foundations (AREA)
- Underground Or Underwater Handling Of Building Materials (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES200902310A ES2361863B1 (es) | 2009-12-11 | 2009-12-11 | Sistema universal de puesta a flote y botadura y método de funcionamiento. |
ESP200902310 | 2009-12-11 | ||
PCT/ES2010/000503 WO2011070192A1 (es) | 2009-12-11 | 2010-12-10 | Sistema universal de puesta a flote y botadura y método de funcionamiento |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US20120321387A1 true US20120321387A1 (en) | 2012-12-20 |
Family
ID=44123100
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US13/514,603 Abandoned US20120321387A1 (en) | 2009-12-11 | 2010-12-10 | Universal refloating and launching system and method of operation |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20120321387A1 (es) |
EP (1) | EP2511169A4 (es) |
KR (1) | KR20120120216A (es) |
CN (1) | CN102762447A (es) |
AR (1) | AR079357A1 (es) |
BR (1) | BR112012013960A2 (es) |
CL (1) | CL2012001521A1 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2361863B1 (es) |
SG (1) | SG181576A1 (es) |
WO (1) | WO2011070192A1 (es) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107226182A (zh) * | 2017-06-13 | 2017-10-03 | 广东中远船务工程有限公司 | 一种大型船舶的水下转移船台的方法及系统 |
US9944360B2 (en) | 2016-08-23 | 2018-04-17 | Michael Franklin | Swim lift |
US20180163359A1 (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2018-06-14 | Gravifloat As | Sea bed terminal for offshore activities |
US20190135390A1 (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2019-05-09 | Sea Power Boat Lifts, Llc | Boat lift |
US10364003B2 (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2019-07-30 | Cmi Limited Co. | Hybrid fixed/floating marine structures |
US10988905B2 (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2021-04-27 | Gravifloat As | Harbour plant and method for mooring a floating body in a harbour plant |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102417016A (zh) * | 2010-09-27 | 2012-04-18 | 上海市枫泾中学 | 碳纤船坞水压平台 |
CN104746525A (zh) * | 2015-01-22 | 2015-07-01 | 中交二航局第三工程有限公司 | 大型沉箱下水升降平台系统 |
CN105836061A (zh) * | 2016-03-21 | 2016-08-10 | 中国船舶工业集团公司第七○八研究所 | 一种自升半潜式下水的工作平台 |
CN110167343B (zh) * | 2016-10-19 | 2021-10-12 | 艾米海事环境能源私人有限公司 | 使用浮动封闭受控式养殖和合并设施进行离岸和靠岸水产养殖的系统和方法 |
FR3067047B1 (fr) | 2017-06-06 | 2019-07-26 | Ideol | Procede de mise a l'eau |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3276211A (en) * | 1964-01-27 | 1966-10-04 | Theodore R Drake | Dry dock |
US4432664A (en) * | 1981-03-03 | 1984-02-21 | Duraline Products Corporation | Boat hoist |
US6591770B1 (en) * | 2000-10-23 | 2003-07-15 | St. Croix Marine Products, Inc. | Boating lift |
US6938572B1 (en) * | 2002-08-13 | 2005-09-06 | Lucky W. Besecker | Swim lift platform |
US7059803B2 (en) * | 2002-08-22 | 2006-06-13 | Wayne G. Floe | Powered boatlift with electronic controls |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1385516A (fr) * | 1963-11-27 | 1965-01-15 | Alsthom Cgee | élévateur de péniches par moyen hydraulique |
ES462374A1 (es) * | 1977-09-14 | 1978-06-01 | Garcia Blanco Manuel | Flotador-elevador auto-estabilizado para la puesta en seco oa flote de cualquier tipo de buque. |
US4251993A (en) * | 1979-04-30 | 1981-02-24 | Vancil Karl L | Hydraulic boat lift with regulating system therefor |
DK161628C (da) * | 1985-04-16 | 1992-01-13 | Dme Handel & Licens | Indretning til loeftning af skibe |
US4708081A (en) * | 1986-05-30 | 1987-11-24 | Arsham Amirikian | Stabilizer for floating and submersible structures |
US5755529A (en) * | 1996-05-23 | 1998-05-26 | Follett; R.R. Brad | Boat lift |
US6547485B2 (en) * | 2001-03-14 | 2003-04-15 | Hydrohoist International, Inc. | Stern-on mooring boat lift |
US7419329B1 (en) * | 2007-10-26 | 2008-09-02 | Craig Allen Tafoya | Semi-submersible dry-docking lift apparatus |
-
2009
- 2009-12-11 ES ES200902310A patent/ES2361863B1/es not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2010
- 2010-12-10 EP EP10835515.7A patent/EP2511169A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2010-12-10 WO PCT/ES2010/000503 patent/WO2011070192A1/es active Application Filing
- 2010-12-10 KR KR1020127018035A patent/KR20120120216A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2010-12-10 SG SG2012042107A patent/SG181576A1/en unknown
- 2010-12-10 US US13/514,603 patent/US20120321387A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2010-12-10 CN CN201080063758XA patent/CN102762447A/zh active Pending
- 2010-12-10 AR ARP100104574A patent/AR079357A1/es unknown
- 2010-12-10 BR BR112012013960A patent/BR112012013960A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2012
- 2012-06-08 CL CL2012001521A patent/CL2012001521A1/es unknown
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3276211A (en) * | 1964-01-27 | 1966-10-04 | Theodore R Drake | Dry dock |
US4432664A (en) * | 1981-03-03 | 1984-02-21 | Duraline Products Corporation | Boat hoist |
US6591770B1 (en) * | 2000-10-23 | 2003-07-15 | St. Croix Marine Products, Inc. | Boating lift |
US6938572B1 (en) * | 2002-08-13 | 2005-09-06 | Lucky W. Besecker | Swim lift platform |
US7059803B2 (en) * | 2002-08-22 | 2006-06-13 | Wayne G. Floe | Powered boatlift with electronic controls |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20180163359A1 (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2018-06-14 | Gravifloat As | Sea bed terminal for offshore activities |
US10633815B2 (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2020-04-28 | Gravifloat As | Sea bed terminal for offshore activities |
US10364003B2 (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2019-07-30 | Cmi Limited Co. | Hybrid fixed/floating marine structures |
US20190135390A1 (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2019-05-09 | Sea Power Boat Lifts, Llc | Boat lift |
US10597127B2 (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2020-03-24 | Sea Power Boat Lifts, Llc | Boat lift |
US9944360B2 (en) | 2016-08-23 | 2018-04-17 | Michael Franklin | Swim lift |
US10988905B2 (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2021-04-27 | Gravifloat As | Harbour plant and method for mooring a floating body in a harbour plant |
CN107226182A (zh) * | 2017-06-13 | 2017-10-03 | 广东中远船务工程有限公司 | 一种大型船舶的水下转移船台的方法及系统 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2511169A1 (en) | 2012-10-17 |
ES2361863A1 (es) | 2011-06-24 |
CL2012001521A1 (es) | 2013-01-11 |
KR20120120216A (ko) | 2012-11-01 |
AR079357A1 (es) | 2012-01-18 |
SG181576A1 (en) | 2012-07-30 |
ES2361863B1 (es) | 2012-05-09 |
BR112012013960A2 (pt) | 2019-09-24 |
EP2511169A4 (en) | 2014-02-26 |
WO2011070192A4 (es) | 2011-08-11 |
CN102762447A (zh) | 2012-10-31 |
WO2011070192A1 (es) | 2011-06-16 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: GRUPO DE INGENIERIA OCEANICA, S.L., SPAIN Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:DEL CAMPO Y RUIZ DE ALMODOVAR, CESAR;REEL/FRAME:030397/0842 Effective date: 20120606 |
|
STCB | Information on status: application discontinuation |
Free format text: ABANDONED -- FAILURE TO RESPOND TO AN OFFICE ACTION |