US20110228727A1 - Seek and find location method, system and apparatus - Google Patents
Seek and find location method, system and apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- US20110228727A1 US20110228727A1 US13/065,337 US201113065337A US2011228727A1 US 20110228727 A1 US20110228727 A1 US 20110228727A1 US 201113065337 A US201113065337 A US 201113065337A US 2011228727 A1 US2011228727 A1 US 2011228727A1
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- Prior art keywords
- cell phone
- seek
- find
- requesting party
- phone signal
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/02—Services making use of location information
- H04W4/025—Services making use of location information using location based information parameters
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S19/00—Satellite radio beacon positioning systems; Determining position, velocity or attitude using signals transmitted by such systems
- G01S19/01—Satellite radio beacon positioning systems transmitting time-stamped messages, e.g. GPS [Global Positioning System], GLONASS [Global Orbiting Navigation Satellite System] or GALILEO
- G01S19/13—Receivers
- G01S19/14—Receivers specially adapted for specific applications
- G01S19/16—Anti-theft; Abduction
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/02—Services making use of location information
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
- G08B21/0202—Child monitoring systems using a transmitter-receiver system carried by the parent and the child
- G08B21/0269—System arrangements wherein the object is to detect the exact location of child or item using a navigation satellite system, e.g. GPS
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W64/00—Locating users or terminals or network equipment for network management purposes, e.g. mobility management
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W8/00—Network data management
- H04W8/22—Processing or transfer of terminal data, e.g. status or physical capabilities
- H04W8/24—Transfer of terminal data
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to methods, systems, and apparatus for device location discovery and, in particular, to methods, systems, and apparatus for identifying an accurate GPS derived location of a seek and find enabled device using wireless communications.
- a precise location of an electronic device from a remote location is very difficult.
- location of a cell phone or other radio frequency (RF) device can be approximated by triangulation methods based upon a plurality of cell sites that are currently detecting signals from the cell phone.
- RF radio frequency
- systems are available to determine location of a lost or stolen vehicle.
- the requesting party such as an owner of the car, submits a telephone inquiry or the like to a receiving station operated by a service provider.
- a receiving station operated by a service provider.
- an operator or the like at the service provider's receiving station contacts an electronic location device residing in the vehicle.
- the vehicle electronic location device replies with location information. The operator then can inform the requesting party of the precise location of the vehicle.
- the requesting party must submit a location query to the service provider. Submitting the location query through a third party service provider introduces an undesirable delay time, and is an inconvenience to the requesting party. Further, the requesting party must make the request using devices and protocol specified by the service provider.
- FIG. 1 is an exemplary block diagram illustrating a seek and find system that employs a plurality of requesting party devices and a plurality of seek and find RF devices;
- FIG. 2 is an exemplary block diagram illustrating an exemplary seek and find device
- FIGS. 3 and 4 illustrate hypothetical textual and/or graphical information presented on a display of the requesting party device to the user in the form of a map
- FIG. 5 is an exemplary flow chart illustrating an exemplary process of using a seek and find device.
- FIG. 1 is an exemplary block diagram illustrating a seek and find system 100 that employs a plurality of requesting party devices 102 a - 102 b (generally, device 102 ) and a plurality of seek and find RF devices 104 a - 104 i (generally, device 104 ).
- a plurality of requesting party devices 102 a - 102 b generally, device 102
- a plurality of seek and find RF devices 104 a - 104 i generally, device 104 .
- a location query requesting the location of the seek and find RF device is sent from one of the requesting party devices 102 .
- requesting party devices include a cell phone 102 a .
- mobile requesting party devices 102 include, but are not limited to, personal device assistants, I-phones, Blackberries, notebooks, and laptop computers.
- the requesting party device 102 may not be mobile, such as, but not limited to, an exemplary personal computer (PC) 102 b.
- PC personal computer
- the message with the location query is transmitted in a RF cell phone signal, via a wireless cellular network 106 , to a designated seek and find RF device 104 .
- the designated seek and find RF device 104 is identified by its unique identifier, such as its cell phone number or the like. Thus, the designated seek and find RF device 104 receives a wireless RF cell phone signal having the location query.
- the designated seek and find RF device 104 replies with information specifying its precise location.
- the highly precise location is determined from detected global positioning system (GPS) signals 108 transmitted from a plurality of GPS satellites 110 . It is appreciated that at least three different GPS satellites 110 must be detected for accurate location determination. However, detection of additional GPS satellites 110 allows for increased accuracy in the determined location. Further, other devices may supplement determination of device location, such as, but not limited to, altimeters, compasses, accelerometers, and/or gyroscopes.
- GPS global positioning system
- the requesting party device 102 can communicate a device command instruction to the seek and find RF device 104 , wherein the seek and find RF device 104 communicates the device command instruction to a device controller 112 which executes the function in accordance with the device command instruction.
- the police or owner of an automobile 114 or other vehicle may initiate a location query from their requesting party device 102 .
- the location query causes the seek and find RF device 104 i that is located in the automobile 114 to reply with its current location information.
- shut-down command, slow-down command, or the like can be sent to the seek and find RF device 104 i . Accordingly, the automobile 114 is shut off or its speed is limited. Then, the automobile 114 can be retrieved by the police or the owner.
- Various types of requesting party devices 102 may be configured to generate and communicate location query messages to a designated seek and find RF device 104 .
- the exemplary mobile device 102 a is in communication with a wireless cell phone system 116 .
- the user of the mobile device 102 a may wish to receive information regarding the location of a designated seek and find RF device 104 using the mobile device identifier of the designated seek and find RF device 104 .
- the mobile device 102 a communicates an RF message with a location query onto the wireless cell phone system 116 .
- the message is communicated to the designated seek and find RF device 104 from the wireless cell phone network 106 .
- the manner in which the message from the mobile device 102 a is routed to the designated seek and find RF device 104 occurs using well known cellular technologies. That is, the message from the mobile device 102 a to the seek and find RF device 104 is routed just like any other phone call from the mobile device 102 a to another mobile cellular-based device. It is appreciated that in some situations, the wireless cell phone network 106 and the wireless cell phone system 116 may be the same wireless cell phone system.
- the reply message with the location information therein is transmitted from the designated seek and find RF device 104 onto the wireless cell phone network 106 .
- the reply message is routed back to the mobile device 102 a , and is delivered via the wireless cell phone system 116 .
- the receiving mobile device 102 a can then extract the location information and present such information to the person at the mobile device 102 a using a suitable reporting format.
- a device command instruction is desired by the user, the user can then send another message from their mobile device 102 a to the designated seek and find RF device 104 .
- a shut-down command, slow-down command, or the like can be sent to the seek and find RF device 104 i residing in the automobile 114 .
- Other requesting party devices 102 may communicate with a designated seek and find RF device 104 using other types of communication systems.
- the exemplary PC 102 b is likely communicatively connected to the Internet 118 via a suitable service provider network 120 , such as, but not limited to, an Internet service provider. If the exemplary PC 102 b , or other electronic device, is directly communicatively coupled to the Internet 118 , the PC 102 b may communicate with a designated seek and find RF device 104 directly over the Internet 118 .
- the PC 102 b communicates a suitable Internet or other wide area network formatted message with a location query onto the service provider network 120 .
- the message is communicated over the Internet 118 to wireless cell phone network 106 .
- the message is then formatted into a suitable RF cell phone signal, and is then communicated to the designated seek and find RF device 104 .
- Communication of the reply message with the location information therein is transmitted from the designated seek and find RF device 104 onto the wireless cell phone network 106 , eventually through the Internet 118 , and then onto the service provider network 120 for delivery to the PC 102 b .
- the user can then send another message from their PC 102 b to the designated seek and find RF device 104 .
- a requesting party device 102 may communicate with a designated seek and find RF device 104 using different types of communication systems.
- the exemplary PC 102 b may be communicatively connected to an e-mail system 122 .
- An e-mail message with the location query therein (and/or the device command instruction) can be communicated over the e-mail system 122 .
- the e-mail message may be received by the wireless cell phone network 106 , and then sent to the designated seek and find RF device 104 using the RF cell phone signal.
- the e-mail message may be routed to the wireless cell phone network 106 via other intervening communication systems, such as, but not limited to, the exemplary Internet 118 .
- Requesting party devices 102 preferably include a display 124 thereon.
- the user may use a suitable user interface (e.g., a graphical user interface) to select the designated seek and find RF device 104 .
- access authorization is required before the message with the location query therein (and/or the device command instruction) is communicated to the designated seek and find RF device 104 .
- a particular user may be authorized to query the location of multiple seek and find RF devices 104 .
- a plurality of users may be authorized to query the location of a particular seek and find RF devices 104 .
- FIG. 2 is an exemplary block diagram illustrating an exemplary seek and find device 104 .
- the exemplary seek and find RF device 104 comprises a power supply 202 , a RF transceiver 204 coupled to an RF antenna 206 , a subscriber identity module (SIM) card 207 , a GPS receiver 208 , a processor system 210 , a control interface 212 , and a memory 214 .
- the exemplary memory 214 includes regions for storing a GPS engine 216 , an RF engine 218 , a device control engine 220 , a seek and find engine 222 , a location history 224 , and device information 226 . Any suitable memory medium or memory device may be used for the memory 214 in various embodiments.
- memory 214 is illustrated as a single memory unit or device. In alternative embodiments, memory 214 may be comprised of multiple memory portions, units, and/or devices. For example, but not limited to, a memory unit or device (not shown) may be included as a component of, and/or integrated into, of the processor system 210 .
- the power supply 202 preferably includes a battery 228 or the like.
- An exemplary embodiment has a 3.7V, 600 mAh Li-ion battery 228 that is rechargeable. Any suitable battery 228 may be used in various embodiments.
- a battery recharging system 230 is included in the seek and find RF device 104 .
- the seek and find RF device 104 may be charged via a micro USB connector 232 .
- An LTC4062 Li-ion battery allows the seek and find RF device 104 to be used with the battery recharging system 230 disconnected.
- power signal conditioning circuitry 234 such as one or more regulators or the like, is included in the power supply 102 , or is coupled thereto.
- An exemplary embodiment includes two MIC5235 regulators (not shown) that regulate the battery voltage down to a selected operating voltage used by various components of the seek and find RF device 104 , such as, but not limited to, 3.3V and 2.7V.
- the regulators 234 are controlled by an 3V3_EN circuit from an ON/OFF circuit, button, switch or the like.
- the power supply 102 may be configured to connect directly to an emulation device, such as the regulators 234 , for constant power.
- the seek and find RF device 104 may be configured to be recharged by another power source in an installation device, such as in a car, boat, motor bike, aircraft, or laptop computer.
- an On/OFF button 236 may operate as an “SOS” button.
- a controller (nKILL) circuit will turn the unit OFF.
- An exemplary ON/OFF button 236 is a LTC2950 circuit that has a micro power, wide input voltage range, push button ON/OFF controller.
- the ON/OFF button 236 contains a push button input with independently programmable ON and OFF debounce times that control the toggling of an open drain to enable output.
- the ON/OFF button 236 may also contain a simple microprocessor interface to allow for system housekeeping prior to power.
- Some embodiments include one or more visual status indicating devices 238 , such as a suitable lamp or light emitting diode (LED).
- a suitable lamp or light emitting diode LED
- the seek and find RF device 104 has 4 LEDs 238 from the 1101F series.
- the LEDs 238 are switch on using BSS138, an N-Channel Logic Level Enhancement Mode Field Effect Transistor.
- the GPS receiver 208 may be a Quad Band GSM/GPRS module.
- the GPS receiver 208 is a type SE867-AGPS that is currently the smallest GPS in the world, and a first GPS standalone module featuring state-of-the-art GPS characteristics, with high quality and localization.
- the localization is preferably down to one meter.
- Some embodiments may include a liquid crystal display (LCD) 240 in communication with the processor system 210 .
- the LCD 240 may present information for diagnostics purposes, such as display of RF signal strength, battery power, and other information of interest.
- a 1.35-inch Monochrome Square LCD (96 ⁇ 96 resolution) is included with features that deliver a display with 50% reflectance and a breakthrough 15 ⁇ W power consumption.
- Memory reflective LCDs are visible in a 0.5 lux environment without requiring a light source, and deliver high visibility in a variety of adverse conditions.
- the lightweight, thin display removes many design limitations for handheld and wrist-top applications.
- the processing system 210 in an exemplary embodiment, is a low-power CMOS 8-bit microcontroller based on enhanced RISC architecture. By executing powerful instructions in a single clock cycle, the exemplary embodiment with a Tmega644 processing system 210 achieves throughputs approaching 1 MIPS per MHz allowing the system designer to optimize power consumption versus processing speed. Any suitable microcontroller device and/or system may be used in the various embodiments.
- the RF antenna 206 is configured to receive the RF cell phone signal initiated by a requesting party device 102 from the wireless cell phone network 106 , and is configured to transmit a reply RF cell phone signal with its location information therein to the wireless cell phone network 106 .
- the RF transceiver 204 is configured to convert the detected RF cell phone signal into a communication that can be processed by processor system 210 .
- the RF transceiver 204 is further configured to generate the reply signal that is communicated from the RF antenna 206 . Any suitable RF transceiver, receiver, transmitter system or device may be used in the various embodiments.
- the SIM card 207 uniquely identifies the seek and find RF device 104 and is used for management of the received and transmitted RF cell phone signals.
- an electronic SIM card eSIM
- eSIM electronic SIM card
- Any suitable SIM card may be used that is configured for communications on the wireless cell phone network 106 .
- the SIM card 207 is a communication service component of a Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) mobile communication system, using standardized communications protocols that allow the exchange of short text messages (SMS) between the requesting party device 102 and the seek and find RF device 104 .
- SMS text messaging is a very widely used data application.
- the location query generated by the requesting party device 102 may be a SMS text message or the like that is communicated to the designated seek and find RF device 104 .
- the location information provided by the designated seek and find RF device 104 may be a SMS text message, or may be in a format such that when the location information is received by the requesting party devices 102 , the location information can be processed and presented in the form of a SMS text message or the like.
- device command instructions can be communicated using SMS messages or the like.
- Embodiments may support any suitable SMS service, such as ANSI CDMA networks, Digital AMPS, satellite networks, and landline networks. Most SMS messages are mobile-to-mobile text messages, although the embodiments support other types of broadcast messaging as well. Embodiments may also be configured for operation with equivalents of the SIM card 207 .
- An equivalent of a SIM card 207 operating in a Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS) is called the Universal Integrated Circuit Card (UICC).
- UICC Universal Subscriber Identity Module
- Another equivalent runs a Universal Subscriber Identity Module (USW) application.
- Yet another equivalent may use a Removable User Identity Module (R-UIM) for operation in Code division multiple access (CDMA) based devices (e.g. CDMA2000).
- CDMA Code division multiple access
- CDMA2000 Code division multiple access
- the UICC card is still colloquially designated a SIM card.
- CDMA-based standards do not include a removable SIM card, and the service is bound to a unique identifier contained in the handset itself.
- the requesting party devices 102 and or the seek and find RF devices 104 may be configured under such standards.
- embodiments of the seek and find RF device 104 may be configured for operation on any wireless system anywhere in the world.
- the control interface 212 is in communication with the processor system 210 and is configured to convert device command instructions into a command signal that is communicated to and understood by a device controller 112 in the installation device.
- an OFF/ON device command signal may be configured to allow operation of, or disable operation of, the exemplary automobile 114 .
- the control interface 212 could be configured to generate and transmit, for example, a +1 bit value signal or a high voltage signal to the device controller 112 to indicate that operation of the automobile 114 is permitted.
- the control interface 212 could be configured to generate and transmit, for example, a 0 bit value signal or a low voltage signal to indicate that operation of the automobile 114 is to be wholly or partially disabled.
- the processor system 210 would instruct the control interface 212 to change its output from +1 to 0 (or from high to low voltage) so that the device controller 112 wholly or partially disables the automobile 114 .
- a device interface 242 may be included that is configured to couple to an auxiliary device 244 .
- the device interface 242 and the auxiliary device 244 may be communicatively coupled using any suitable wired or wireless communication medium.
- the auxiliary device 244 may be communicatively coupled to the seek and find RF device 104 via the control interface 212 and/or the device controller 112 residing in the installation vehicle.
- the auxiliary device 244 may be a thermometer or a moisture sensor.
- temperature sensed by the thermometer, and/or moisture sensed by the moisture sensor can be converted by the device interface 242 into information that is provided to the seek and find RF device 104 .
- the information may be included with the location information that is returned to the requesting party device 102 .
- auxiliary devices 244 include a compass (to identify a current heading), an accelerometer (to indicate an abrupt velocity change, such as during a collision of the installation vehicle), and/or gyroscope (to indicate a change in direction).
- motion and vibration may be sensed and communicated from the seek and find RF device 104 .
- a loss or structural support or a structure collapse may be detected.
- construction work may be detected, such as driving piles, demolition, drilling and/or excavation. An earthquake could be detected.
- dynamic monitoring can be performed by analyzing information detected by the auxiliary device 244 .
- auxiliary device 244 is an accelerometer or other collision sensing device
- detection of a collision of the installation vehicle causes the auxiliary device 244 to communicate a signal to the device interface 242 .
- a device identifier uniquely associated with the requesting party device
- the seek and find RF device 104 is attached to or carried by a human, activities such as walking, running, dancing, skipping may be identified. If the seek and find RF device 104 is coupled to a machine, stresses, vibrations due to traffic or wind gusts, concussion loads from internal or external explosions, and/or debris impacts may be sensed. Movement of the installation vehicle may be detected, such as when it is moving over pavement, bridges, or dirt. If the auxiliary device 244 is a pressure sensor, air blasts and weather changes may be detectable. If the auxiliary device 244 is a microphone, noise may be detectable. Accordingly, information from a particular auxiliary device 244 may be communicated from the designated seek and find RF device 104 back to the requesting party device 102 .
- the seek and find RF device 104 may be communicatively coupled to a medical device that monitors condition of a patient and/or that delivers a medicine to the patient.
- a drug delivery system and sugar level monitor system for a patient may respond to a location query transmitted to the seek and find RF device 104 from a remotely located requesting party device 102 .
- the sugar levels of the patient may be thus communicated to the requesting party device 102 (along with the location of the patient).
- a device command could then be sent from the requesting party device 102 so that a dose of insulin or the like is administered to the patient.
- Such an application could be very desirable when the patient is a child or young adult who is likely partaking in activities where their parents may not be able to monitor their location and/or sugar levels.
- the seek and find RF device 104 may be attached to a pet. For example, if the pet escapes from its yard or enclosure, or if the pet is stolen, the pet's location can be readily determined. Further, if tracking is enabled, the travels of the pet while on the loose may be monitored.
- the GPS engine 216 is configured to interface the processing system 210 with the GPS receiver 208 .
- the GPS engine 216 is retrieved and executed by the processor system 210 , or another processor system (not shown), to receive and interpret information from the GPS receiver 208 .
- the GPS receiver 208 provides the determined location information.
- the GPS receiver 208 provides information corresponding to the detected satellite signals 108 .
- the processor system 210 uses the GPS engine 216 to compute the location information based on the detected satellite signals 108 .
- Determined location information may be optionally saved into the location history 224 .
- a historical record of movement of the seek and find RF device 104 and thus the installation device, can be maintained.
- the user of the requesting party device 102 may be interested where their automobile has traveled over some specified or predefined period, such as the last 24 hour period.
- location information for that period can be retrieved from the location history 224 and communicated back to the user's requesting party device 102 .
- the RF engine 218 is configured to interface the processing system 210 with the RF transceiver 204 .
- the RF engine 218 is retrieved and executed by the processor system 210 , or another processor system (not shown), to receive and interpret the information in received RF cell phone signals. Further, the RF engine 218 is configured to generate a signal with the location information that is communicated from the seek and find RF device 104 , via the wireless cell phone network 106 , back to the requesting party device 102 .
- the device control engine 220 is configured to interface the processing system 210 with the device controller 112 .
- the device control engine 220 is retrieved and executed by the processor system 210 , or another processor system (not shown), to generate the device control instructions.
- the device control engine 220 logic can be configured to provide control of operation of any installation device since a suitable device command can be devised for any suitable device controller.
- the seek and find engine 222 is configured to interface the processing system 210 with the requesting party device 102 .
- the seek and find engine 222 is retrieved and executed by the processor system 210 , or another processor system (not shown), so that the request for location information is recognized, and so that an appropriate response with the location information is generated and communicated back to the requesting party device 102 .
- the seek and find engine 222 is configured to interpret device command instructions received from the requesting party device 102 .
- Information of interest pertaining to the seek and find RF device 104 may be stored in the device information 226 .
- a list of authorized requesting party devices 102 may be maintained. Thus, if a requesting party device 102 that is not on the authorized list transmits a request for location information and/or a device command instruction to the seek and find RF device 104 , the location information request and/or device command may be ignored.
- Some embodiments may be configured to transmit an alarm or other message back to a predefined requesting party device 102 when unauthorized communications are received, and/or if the seek and find RF device 104 is tampered with.
- the requesting party device 102 can then prepare an information report describing the location of the seek and find RF device 104 , and thus the installation device, to a user.
- FIG. 3 illustrates hypothetical textual and/or graphical information presented on a display 124 of the requesting party device 102 installed in the vehicle 114 (a Toyota 4-Runner) to the user in the form of a map 302 .
- FIG. 4 illustrates hypothetical textual and/or graphical information pertaining location information for a taxi (number 34 ) in the form of a map 402 .
- a private application and a commercial application of embodiments of the seek and find system 100 are demonstrated.
- the maps 302 , 402 integrate the present location of the seek and find RF device 104 with a mapping system. Any suitable mapping system may be used. For example, if the requesting party device 102 is a mobile device with its own GPS system therein, the location information of the seek and find RF device 104 can be integrated with the GPS map display system. In other embodiments, a memory residing in the requesting party device 102 includes a map database and a map graphics engine. The received location information is used to identify a relevant area represented in the map database. That portion of the map data is retrieved, and the map graphics engine incorporates the received location information and the map information to present a map on the display 124 .
- the location information provided by the seek and find RF device 104 includes other supplemental information of interest. For example, if the seek and find RF device 104 includes a compass, the current heading may be graphically and/or textually indicated. If an accelerometer and/or gyroscope is included in the seek and find RF device 104 , then a current speed may be indicated. If location history information is provided, the maps 302 , 402 may indicate a path of travel that the installation device has taken and/or a distance that the installation device has traveled. Some embodiments may display a current time and/or date that the location information was collected at. For example, the vehicle 114 may be in an underground parking garage where the GPS satellite signal 108 cannot be received. In response to a request for location information, the seek and find RF device 104 can send its last known location along with a corresponding time and/or date when the last known location was determined.
- the location information provided by the seek and find RF device 104 includes other supplemental information of interest that has been retrieved from the device information 226 residing in the memory 214 .
- the identification number of the taxi is displayed on the map 402 .
- Embodiments of the seek and find RF device 104 may be used for other purposes.
- an embodiment may be used for personal tracking of a person or pet.
- the seek and find RF device 104 may be installed in a device carried by the person or pet, such as a watch or collar, respectively.
- Embodiments of the seek and find RF device 104 may be installed in or coupled to any suitable object (referred to herein as an installation device).
- an installation device include a car, a boat, a motor bike, an aircraft, luggage, or a laptop computer.
- an installation device include a car, a boat, a motor bike, an aircraft, luggage, or a laptop computer.
- Embodiments of the seek and find RF device 104 may be used for commercial purposes, such as vehicle fleet and logistic management, aviation monitoring of luggage, and for identifying particular objects for product inventory management. Embodiments may be used in medical applications, such as for patient tracking, security and integration. Insurance companies may use the seek and find RF device 104 to monitor location of valuable insured objects.
- the seek and find system 100 may cooperatively operate with a refrigeration unit in a cargo container. Temperature information provided by a thermometer coupled to the device interface 242 may be included with the location information, and adjustments to the thermostat of the refrigeration unit may be made via the control interface 212 in the seek and find RF device 104 .
- Embodiments of the seek and find system 100 may be configured to transfer information from the requesting party device 102 to the installation device. For example, if the seek and find RF device 104 is integrated with or into a laptop, the established RF connection between the seek and find RF device 104 and the requesting party device 102 can be used for uploading and/or downloading data or software.
- the location information from a plurality of designated seek and find RF devices 104 may wish to ascertain the extent of damage caused by some natural event.
- a requesting party device 102 operated by the insurance company can send location queries to many designated seek and find RF devices 104 that have one or more auxiliary devices 244 .
- Information from the auxiliary devices 244 may then be returned to the requesting party device 102 .
- FIG. 5 is an exemplary flowchart 500 illustrating the operation of an exemplary embodiment of the seek and find system 100 .
- the flowchart 500 shows the architecture, functionality, and operation of an exemplary implementation of the software for implementing the seek and find system 100 .
- each block may represent a module, segment, or portion of code, which comprises one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical function(s).
- the functions noted in the blocks may occur out of the order noted in FIG. 5 , may include additional functions, and/or may omit some functions.
- two blocks shown in succession in FIG. 5 may in fact be executed substantially concurrently, the blocks may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, or some of the blocks may not be executed in all instances, depending upon the functionality involved. All such modifications and variations are intended to be included herein within the scope of this disclosure.
- the process starts at block 502 , for example, in response to the starting or powering up of the seek and find RF device 104 when it is installed, or when the installation device is powered.
- a request for device location is received from a requesting party device 102 .
- the device location of the seek and find RF device 104 is determined based on the detected GPS satellite signals 108 .
- the location of the seek and find RF device 104 is communicated to the requesting party device 102 .
- control interface 212 and one or more the device controllers 112 may be integrated together.
- device interface 242 and one or more auxiliary devices 244 may be integrated together.
- integrated devices may be coupled to a designated seek and find RF device 104 , or may be included as a component of the seek and find RF device 104 .
- Appendices I-III contain descriptions of a detailed exemplary embodiment of a seek and find system, such as the seek and find system 100 .
- Appendix I describes an example embodiment.
- Appendix II describes exemplary functionality of an example embodiment.
- Appendix III are photographs of an example embodiment. Appendices I-III are incorporated by reference herein in their entirety.
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Abstract
Description
- The present disclosure relates to methods, systems, and apparatus for device location discovery and, in particular, to methods, systems, and apparatus for identifying an accurate GPS derived location of a seek and find enabled device using wireless communications.
- Accurate determination of a precise location of an electronic device from a remote location is very difficult. As an example, location of a cell phone or other radio frequency (RF) device can be approximated by triangulation methods based upon a plurality of cell sites that are currently detecting signals from the cell phone. However, the location derived for the cell phone is, at best, only accurate within several hundred meters or more.
- As another example, systems are available to determine location of a lost or stolen vehicle. The requesting party, such as an owner of the car, submits a telephone inquiry or the like to a receiving station operated by a service provider. There, an operator or the like at the service provider's receiving station contacts an electronic location device residing in the vehicle. The vehicle electronic location device replies with location information. The operator then can inform the requesting party of the precise location of the vehicle.
- However, the requesting party must submit a location query to the service provider. Submitting the location query through a third party service provider introduces an undesirable delay time, and is an inconvenience to the requesting party. Further, the requesting party must make the request using devices and protocol specified by the service provider.
- This description can be better understood with reference to the following drawings. The components in the drawings are not necessarily to scale, emphasis instead being placed upon clearly illustrating the principles of the present description. Moreover, in the drawings, like reference numerals designate corresponding parts throughout the several views.
-
FIG. 1 is an exemplary block diagram illustrating a seek and find system that employs a plurality of requesting party devices and a plurality of seek and find RF devices; -
FIG. 2 is an exemplary block diagram illustrating an exemplary seek and find device; -
FIGS. 3 and 4 illustrate hypothetical textual and/or graphical information presented on a display of the requesting party device to the user in the form of a map; and -
FIG. 5 is an exemplary flow chart illustrating an exemplary process of using a seek and find device. - Embodiments described herein provide methods, systems, and techniques for discovering location of a seek and find radio frequency (RF) device.
FIG. 1 is an exemplary block diagram illustrating a seek and findsystem 100 that employs a plurality of requestingparty devices 102 a-102 b (generally, device 102) and a plurality of seek and findRF devices 104 a-104 i (generally, device 104). - A location query requesting the location of the seek and find RF device is sent from one of the requesting
party devices 102. Non-limiting examples of requesting party devices include acell phone 102 a. Other examples of mobile requestingparty devices 102 include, but are not limited to, personal device assistants, I-phones, Blackberries, notebooks, and laptop computers. Further, the requestingparty device 102 may not be mobile, such as, but not limited to, an exemplary personal computer (PC) 102 b. - At some point in communication of a message with the location query therein, the message with the location query is transmitted in a RF cell phone signal, via a wireless
cellular network 106, to a designated seek and findRF device 104. The designated seek and findRF device 104 is identified by its unique identifier, such as its cell phone number or the like. Thus, the designated seek and findRF device 104 receives a wireless RF cell phone signal having the location query. - In response to receiving the RF cell phone signal with the location query, the designated seek and find
RF device 104 replies with information specifying its precise location. The highly precise location is determined from detected global positioning system (GPS)signals 108 transmitted from a plurality ofGPS satellites 110. It is appreciated that at least threedifferent GPS satellites 110 must be detected for accurate location determination. However, detection ofadditional GPS satellites 110 allows for increased accuracy in the determined location. Further, other devices may supplement determination of device location, such as, but not limited to, altimeters, compasses, accelerometers, and/or gyroscopes. - In some embodiments, the requesting
party device 102 can communicate a device command instruction to the seek and findRF device 104, wherein the seek and findRF device 104 communicates the device command instruction to adevice controller 112 which executes the function in accordance with the device command instruction. As a non-limiting example, the police or owner of anautomobile 114 or other vehicle may initiate a location query from their requestingparty device 102. The location query causes the seek and findRF device 104 i that is located in theautomobile 114 to reply with its current location information. If the police or the owner of theautomobile 114 wish to have theautomobile 114 become wholly or partially disabled, then a shut-down command, slow-down command, or the like can be sent to the seek and findRF device 104 i. Accordingly, theautomobile 114 is shut off or its speed is limited. Then, theautomobile 114 can be retrieved by the police or the owner. - Various types of requesting
party devices 102 may be configured to generate and communicate location query messages to a designated seek and findRF device 104. To illustrate, the exemplarymobile device 102 a is in communication with a wirelesscell phone system 116. The user of themobile device 102 a may wish to receive information regarding the location of a designated seek and findRF device 104 using the mobile device identifier of the designated seek and findRF device 104. Thus, themobile device 102 a communicates an RF message with a location query onto the wirelesscell phone system 116. Eventually, the message is communicated to the designated seek and findRF device 104 from the wirelesscell phone network 106. The manner in which the message from themobile device 102 a is routed to the designated seek and findRF device 104 occurs using well known cellular technologies. That is, the message from themobile device 102 a to the seek and findRF device 104 is routed just like any other phone call from themobile device 102 a to another mobile cellular-based device. It is appreciated that in some situations, the wirelesscell phone network 106 and the wirelesscell phone system 116 may be the same wireless cell phone system. - The reply message with the location information therein is transmitted from the designated seek and find
RF device 104 onto the wirelesscell phone network 106. The reply message is routed back to themobile device 102 a, and is delivered via the wirelesscell phone system 116. The receivingmobile device 102 a can then extract the location information and present such information to the person at themobile device 102 a using a suitable reporting format. - If a device command instruction is desired by the user, the user can then send another message from their
mobile device 102 a to the designated seek and findRF device 104. For example, but not limited to, a shut-down command, slow-down command, or the like can be sent to the seek and findRF device 104 i residing in theautomobile 114. - Other requesting
party devices 102 may communicate with a designated seek and findRF device 104 using other types of communication systems. For example, the exemplary PC 102 b is likely communicatively connected to the Internet 118 via a suitableservice provider network 120, such as, but not limited to, an Internet service provider. If theexemplary PC 102 b, or other electronic device, is directly communicatively coupled to the Internet 118, the PC 102 b may communicate with a designated seek and findRF device 104 directly over the Internet 118. - Accordingly, when the user of the PC 102 b wishes to receive information regarding the location of a designated seek and find
RF device 104, the PC 102 b communicates a suitable Internet or other wide area network formatted message with a location query onto theservice provider network 120. Eventually, the message is communicated over the Internet 118 to wirelesscell phone network 106. The message is then formatted into a suitable RF cell phone signal, and is then communicated to the designated seek and findRF device 104. Communication of the reply message with the location information therein is transmitted from the designated seek and findRF device 104 onto the wirelesscell phone network 106, eventually through the Internet 118, and then onto theservice provider network 120 for delivery to the PC 102 b. If a device command instruction is desired, the user can then send another message from their PC 102 b to the designated seek and findRF device 104. - Alternatively, or additionally, a requesting
party device 102 may communicate with a designated seek and findRF device 104 using different types of communication systems. For example, theexemplary PC 102 b may be communicatively connected to ane-mail system 122. An e-mail message with the location query therein (and/or the device command instruction) can be communicated over thee-mail system 122. The e-mail message may be received by the wirelesscell phone network 106, and then sent to the designated seek and findRF device 104 using the RF cell phone signal. Alternatively, the e-mail message may be routed to the wirelesscell phone network 106 via other intervening communication systems, such as, but not limited to, theexemplary Internet 118. - Requesting
party devices 102 preferably include adisplay 124 thereon. Thus, the user may use a suitable user interface (e.g., a graphical user interface) to select the designated seek and findRF device 104. In some situations, access authorization is required before the message with the location query therein (and/or the device command instruction) is communicated to the designated seek and findRF device 104. Further, a particular user may be authorized to query the location of multiple seek and findRF devices 104. Also, a plurality of users may be authorized to query the location of a particular seek and findRF devices 104. -
FIG. 2 is an exemplary block diagram illustrating an exemplary seek and finddevice 104. The exemplary seek and findRF device 104 comprises apower supply 202, aRF transceiver 204 coupled to anRF antenna 206, a subscriber identity module (SIM)card 207, aGPS receiver 208, aprocessor system 210, acontrol interface 212, and amemory 214. Theexemplary memory 214 includes regions for storing aGPS engine 216, anRF engine 218, adevice control engine 220, a seek and findengine 222, alocation history 224, anddevice information 226. Any suitable memory medium or memory device may be used for thememory 214 in various embodiments. Further,memory 214 is illustrated as a single memory unit or device. In alternative embodiments,memory 214 may be comprised of multiple memory portions, units, and/or devices. For example, but not limited to, a memory unit or device (not shown) may be included as a component of, and/or integrated into, of theprocessor system 210. - The
power supply 202 preferably includes abattery 228 or the like. An exemplary embodiment has a 3.7V, 600 mAh Li-ion battery 228 that is rechargeable. Anysuitable battery 228 may be used in various embodiments. In some embodiments, abattery recharging system 230 is included in the seek and findRF device 104. In an exemplary embodiment, the seek and findRF device 104 may be charged via amicro USB connector 232. An LTC4062 Li-ion battery allows the seek and findRF device 104 to be used with thebattery recharging system 230 disconnected. - Preferably, power
signal conditioning circuitry 234, such as one or more regulators or the like, is included in thepower supply 102, or is coupled thereto. An exemplary embodiment includes two MIC5235 regulators (not shown) that regulate the battery voltage down to a selected operating voltage used by various components of the seek and findRF device 104, such as, but not limited to, 3.3V and 2.7V. In an exemplary embodiment, theregulators 234 are controlled by an 3V3_EN circuit from an ON/OFF circuit, button, switch or the like. Thepower supply 102 may be configured to connect directly to an emulation device, such as theregulators 234, for constant power. Thus, the seek and findRF device 104 may be configured to be recharged by another power source in an installation device, such as in a car, boat, motor bike, aircraft, or laptop computer. - In an exemplary embodiment, an On/
OFF button 236 may operate as an “SOS” button. A controller (nKILL) circuit will turn the unit OFF. An exemplary ON/OFF button 236 is a LTC2950 circuit that has a micro power, wide input voltage range, push button ON/OFF controller. The ON/OFF button 236 contains a push button input with independently programmable ON and OFF debounce times that control the toggling of an open drain to enable output. The ON/OFF button 236 may also contain a simple microprocessor interface to allow for system housekeeping prior to power. - Some embodiments include one or more visual
status indicating devices 238, such as a suitable lamp or light emitting diode (LED). For example, the seek and findRF device 104 has 4LEDs 238 from the 1101F series. TheLEDs 238 are switch on using BSS138, an N-Channel Logic Level Enhancement Mode Field Effect Transistor. - The
GPS receiver 208 may be a Quad Band GSM/GPRS module. In an exemplary embodiment, theGPS receiver 208 is a type SE867-AGPS that is currently the smallest GPS in the world, and a first GPS standalone module featuring state-of-the-art GPS characteristics, with high quality and localization. The localization is preferably down to one meter. - Some embodiments may include a liquid crystal display (LCD) 240 in communication with the
processor system 210. TheLCD 240 may present information for diagnostics purposes, such as display of RF signal strength, battery power, and other information of interest. In an exemplary embodiment, a 1.35-inch Monochrome Square LCD (96×96 resolution) is included with features that deliver a display with 50% reflectance and a breakthrough 15 μW power consumption. Memory reflective LCDs are visible in a 0.5 lux environment without requiring a light source, and deliver high visibility in a variety of adverse conditions. The lightweight, thin display removes many design limitations for handheld and wrist-top applications. - The
processing system 210, in an exemplary embodiment, is a low-power CMOS 8-bit microcontroller based on enhanced RISC architecture. By executing powerful instructions in a single clock cycle, the exemplary embodiment with aTmega644 processing system 210 achieves throughputs approaching 1 MIPS per MHz allowing the system designer to optimize power consumption versus processing speed. Any suitable microcontroller device and/or system may be used in the various embodiments. - The
RF antenna 206 is configured to receive the RF cell phone signal initiated by a requestingparty device 102 from the wirelesscell phone network 106, and is configured to transmit a reply RF cell phone signal with its location information therein to the wirelesscell phone network 106. TheRF transceiver 204 is configured to convert the detected RF cell phone signal into a communication that can be processed byprocessor system 210. TheRF transceiver 204 is further configured to generate the reply signal that is communicated from theRF antenna 206. Any suitable RF transceiver, receiver, transmitter system or device may be used in the various embodiments. - The
SIM card 207 uniquely identifies the seek and findRF device 104 and is used for management of the received and transmitted RF cell phone signals. In an exemplary embodiment, an electronic SIM card (eSIM) is used that is significantly smaller than conventional SIM cards (e.g., 40 millimeters by 80 millimeters). Any suitable SIM card may be used that is configured for communications on the wirelesscell phone network 106. - The
SIM card 207 is a communication service component of a Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) mobile communication system, using standardized communications protocols that allow the exchange of short text messages (SMS) between the requestingparty device 102 and the seek and findRF device 104. SMS text messaging is a very widely used data application. Thus, the location query generated by the requestingparty device 102 may be a SMS text message or the like that is communicated to the designated seek and findRF device 104. The location information provided by the designated seek and findRF device 104 may be a SMS text message, or may be in a format such that when the location information is received by the requestingparty devices 102, the location information can be processed and presented in the form of a SMS text message or the like. Similarly, device command instructions can be communicated using SMS messages or the like. - Embodiments may support any suitable SMS service, such as ANSI CDMA networks, Digital AMPS, satellite networks, and landline networks. Most SMS messages are mobile-to-mobile text messages, although the embodiments support other types of broadcast messaging as well. Embodiments may also be configured for operation with equivalents of the
SIM card 207. An equivalent of aSIM card 207 operating in a Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS) is called the Universal Integrated Circuit Card (UICC). Another equivalent runs a Universal Subscriber Identity Module (USW) application. Yet another equivalent may use a Removable User Identity Module (R-UIM) for operation in Code division multiple access (CDMA) based devices (e.g. CDMA2000). The UICC card is still colloquially designated a SIM card. Many CDMA-based standards do not include a removable SIM card, and the service is bound to a unique identifier contained in the handset itself. In alternative embodiments, the requestingparty devices 102 and or the seek and findRF devices 104 may be configured under such standards. Thus, embodiments of the seek and findRF device 104 may be configured for operation on any wireless system anywhere in the world. - The
control interface 212 is in communication with theprocessor system 210 and is configured to convert device command instructions into a command signal that is communicated to and understood by adevice controller 112 in the installation device. For example, an OFF/ON device command signal may be configured to allow operation of, or disable operation of, theexemplary automobile 114. Thecontrol interface 212 could be configured to generate and transmit, for example, a +1 bit value signal or a high voltage signal to thedevice controller 112 to indicate that operation of theautomobile 114 is permitted. Thecontrol interface 212 could be configured to generate and transmit, for example, a 0 bit value signal or a low voltage signal to indicate that operation of theautomobile 114 is to be wholly or partially disabled. Thus, in response to receiving a device disable command from the requestingparty device 102, theprocessor system 210 would instruct thecontrol interface 212 to change its output from +1 to 0 (or from high to low voltage) so that thedevice controller 112 wholly or partially disables theautomobile 114. - A
device interface 242 may be included that is configured to couple to anauxiliary device 244. Thedevice interface 242 and theauxiliary device 244 may be communicatively coupled using any suitable wired or wireless communication medium. Alternatively, theauxiliary device 244 may be communicatively coupled to the seek and findRF device 104 via thecontrol interface 212 and/or thedevice controller 112 residing in the installation vehicle. - In various applications, the
auxiliary device 244 may be a thermometer or a moisture sensor. Thus, temperature sensed by the thermometer, and/or moisture sensed by the moisture sensor, can be converted by thedevice interface 242 into information that is provided to the seek and findRF device 104. The information may be included with the location information that is returned to the requestingparty device 102. - Other non-limiting examples of
auxiliary devices 244 include a compass (to identify a current heading), an accelerometer (to indicate an abrupt velocity change, such as during a collision of the installation vehicle), and/or gyroscope (to indicate a change in direction). Thus motion and vibration may be sensed and communicated from the seek and findRF device 104. For example, a loss or structural support or a structure collapse may be detected. As another example, construction work may be detected, such as driving piles, demolition, drilling and/or excavation. An earthquake could be detected. Thus, dynamic monitoring can be performed by analyzing information detected by theauxiliary device 244. - In an exemplary embodiment, wherein the
auxiliary device 244 is an accelerometer or other collision sensing device, detection of a collision of the installation vehicle causes theauxiliary device 244 to communicate a signal to thedevice interface 242. IN response to receiving the signal corresponding to the collision event, a device identifier uniquely associated with the requesting party device - If the seek and find
RF device 104 is attached to or carried by a human, activities such as walking, running, dancing, skipping may be identified. If the seek and findRF device 104 is coupled to a machine, stresses, vibrations due to traffic or wind gusts, concussion loads from internal or external explosions, and/or debris impacts may be sensed. Movement of the installation vehicle may be detected, such as when it is moving over pavement, bridges, or dirt. If theauxiliary device 244 is a pressure sensor, air blasts and weather changes may be detectable. If theauxiliary device 244 is a microphone, noise may be detectable. Accordingly, information from a particularauxiliary device 244 may be communicated from the designated seek and findRF device 104 back to the requestingparty device 102. - In another embodiment, the seek and find
RF device 104 may be communicatively coupled to a medical device that monitors condition of a patient and/or that delivers a medicine to the patient. For example, a drug delivery system and sugar level monitor system for a patient may respond to a location query transmitted to the seek and findRF device 104 from a remotely located requestingparty device 102. The sugar levels of the patient may be thus communicated to the requesting party device 102 (along with the location of the patient). If needed, a device command could then be sent from the requestingparty device 102 so that a dose of insulin or the like is administered to the patient. Such an application could be very desirable when the patient is a child or young adult who is likely partaking in activities where their parents may not be able to monitor their location and/or sugar levels. - In another embodiment, the seek and find
RF device 104 may be attached to a pet. For example, if the pet escapes from its yard or enclosure, or if the pet is stolen, the pet's location can be readily determined. Further, if tracking is enabled, the travels of the pet while on the loose may be monitored. - The
GPS engine 216 is configured to interface theprocessing system 210 with theGPS receiver 208. TheGPS engine 216 is retrieved and executed by theprocessor system 210, or another processor system (not shown), to receive and interpret information from theGPS receiver 208. In some embodiments, theGPS receiver 208 provides the determined location information. In another embodiment, theGPS receiver 208 provides information corresponding to the detected satellite signals 108. Thus, theprocessor system 210 uses theGPS engine 216 to compute the location information based on the detected satellite signals 108. - Determined location information may be optionally saved into the
location history 224. Thus, a historical record of movement of the seek and findRF device 104, and thus the installation device, can be maintained. For example, the user of the requestingparty device 102 may be interested where their automobile has traveled over some specified or predefined period, such as the last 24 hour period. Thus, location information for that period can be retrieved from thelocation history 224 and communicated back to the user's requestingparty device 102. - The
RF engine 218 is configured to interface theprocessing system 210 with theRF transceiver 204. TheRF engine 218 is retrieved and executed by theprocessor system 210, or another processor system (not shown), to receive and interpret the information in received RF cell phone signals. Further, theRF engine 218 is configured to generate a signal with the location information that is communicated from the seek and findRF device 104, via the wirelesscell phone network 106, back to the requestingparty device 102. - The
device control engine 220 is configured to interface theprocessing system 210 with thedevice controller 112. Thedevice control engine 220 is retrieved and executed by theprocessor system 210, or another processor system (not shown), to generate the device control instructions. Thus, thedevice control engine 220 logic can be configured to provide control of operation of any installation device since a suitable device command can be devised for any suitable device controller. - The seek and find
engine 222 is configured to interface theprocessing system 210 with the requestingparty device 102. The seek and findengine 222 is retrieved and executed by theprocessor system 210, or another processor system (not shown), so that the request for location information is recognized, and so that an appropriate response with the location information is generated and communicated back to the requestingparty device 102. Also, the seek and findengine 222 is configured to interpret device command instructions received from the requestingparty device 102. - Information of interest pertaining to the seek and find
RF device 104 may be stored in thedevice information 226. For example, but not limited to, a list of authorized requestingparty devices 102 may be maintained. Thus, if a requestingparty device 102 that is not on the authorized list transmits a request for location information and/or a device command instruction to the seek and findRF device 104, the location information request and/or device command may be ignored. Some embodiments may be configured to transmit an alarm or other message back to a predefined requestingparty device 102 when unauthorized communications are received, and/or if the seek and findRF device 104 is tampered with. - In response to receiving the location information provided by the seek and find
RF device 104, the requestingparty device 102 can then prepare an information report describing the location of the seek and findRF device 104, and thus the installation device, to a user.FIG. 3 illustrates hypothetical textual and/or graphical information presented on adisplay 124 of the requestingparty device 102 installed in the vehicle 114 (a Toyota 4-Runner) to the user in the form of amap 302.FIG. 4 illustrates hypothetical textual and/or graphical information pertaining location information for a taxi (number 34) in the form of amap 402. Thus, both a private application and a commercial application of embodiments of the seek and findsystem 100 are demonstrated. - The
maps RF device 104 with a mapping system. Any suitable mapping system may be used. For example, if the requestingparty device 102 is a mobile device with its own GPS system therein, the location information of the seek and findRF device 104 can be integrated with the GPS map display system. In other embodiments, a memory residing in the requestingparty device 102 includes a map database and a map graphics engine. The received location information is used to identify a relevant area represented in the map database. That portion of the map data is retrieved, and the map graphics engine incorporates the received location information and the map information to present a map on thedisplay 124. - In some embodiments, the location information provided by the seek and find
RF device 104 includes other supplemental information of interest. For example, if the seek and findRF device 104 includes a compass, the current heading may be graphically and/or textually indicated. If an accelerometer and/or gyroscope is included in the seek and findRF device 104, then a current speed may be indicated. If location history information is provided, themaps vehicle 114 may be in an underground parking garage where theGPS satellite signal 108 cannot be received. In response to a request for location information, the seek and findRF device 104 can send its last known location along with a corresponding time and/or date when the last known location was determined. - In some embodiments, the location information provided by the seek and find
RF device 104 includes other supplemental information of interest that has been retrieved from thedevice information 226 residing in thememory 214. For example, inFIG. 4 , the identification number of the taxi (cab #1507) is displayed on themap 402. - Embodiments of the seek and find
RF device 104 may be used for other purposes. For example, an embodiment may be used for personal tracking of a person or pet. The seek and findRF device 104 may be installed in a device carried by the person or pet, such as a watch or collar, respectively. - Embodiments of the seek and find
RF device 104 may be installed in or coupled to any suitable object (referred to herein as an installation device). Non-limiting examples of an installation device include a car, a boat, a motor bike, an aircraft, luggage, or a laptop computer. Thus, theft of personal property can be deterred or prevented. If the property is stolen or lost, the property can be recovered once the location information from the seek and findRF device 104 is received. If the property is stolen, such as a stolen car, the car may be stopped or its speed may be limited to facility recovery by the authorities and apprehension of the thief. - Embodiments of the seek and find
RF device 104 may be used for commercial purposes, such as vehicle fleet and logistic management, aviation monitoring of luggage, and for identifying particular objects for product inventory management. Embodiments may be used in medical applications, such as for patient tracking, security and integration. Insurance companies may use the seek and findRF device 104 to monitor location of valuable insured objects. As another non-limiting example, the seek and findsystem 100 may cooperatively operate with a refrigeration unit in a cargo container. Temperature information provided by a thermometer coupled to thedevice interface 242 may be included with the location information, and adjustments to the thermostat of the refrigeration unit may be made via thecontrol interface 212 in the seek and findRF device 104. - Embodiments of the seek and find
system 100 may be configured to transfer information from the requestingparty device 102 to the installation device. For example, if the seek and findRF device 104 is integrated with or into a laptop, the established RF connection between the seek and findRF device 104 and the requestingparty device 102 can be used for uploading and/or downloading data or software. - In some embodiments, the location information from a plurality of designated seek and find
RF devices 104. For example, an insurance company may wish to ascertain the extent of damage caused by some natural event. Thus, a requestingparty device 102 operated by the insurance company can send location queries to many designated seek and findRF devices 104 that have one or moreauxiliary devices 244. Information from theauxiliary devices 244 may then be returned to the requestingparty device 102. -
FIG. 5 is anexemplary flowchart 500 illustrating the operation of an exemplary embodiment of the seek and findsystem 100. Theflowchart 500 shows the architecture, functionality, and operation of an exemplary implementation of the software for implementing the seek and findsystem 100. In this regard, each block may represent a module, segment, or portion of code, which comprises one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical function(s). It should also be noted that in some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the blocks may occur out of the order noted inFIG. 5 , may include additional functions, and/or may omit some functions. For example, two blocks shown in succession inFIG. 5 may in fact be executed substantially concurrently, the blocks may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, or some of the blocks may not be executed in all instances, depending upon the functionality involved. All such modifications and variations are intended to be included herein within the scope of this disclosure. - With respect to
FIG. 5 , the process starts atblock 502, for example, in response to the starting or powering up of the seek and findRF device 104 when it is installed, or when the installation device is powered. Atblock 504, a request for device location is received from a requestingparty device 102. Atblock 506, the device location of the seek and findRF device 104 is determined based on the detected GPS satellite signals 108. Atblock 508, the location of the seek and findRF device 104 is communicated to the requestingparty device 102. - At
block 510, a determination is made whether the request includes a device control command. If yes, a control command is generated and transmitted to the installation device (via the control interface 212) atblock 512. If not, the process continues to block 514 where a determination is made whether a request for tracking has been made. If not, the process ends atblock 516. If yes, the process keep tracking current location of the seek and findRF device 104. The tracking may be continued for a predetermined period, for a predetermined distance, and/or until a message requesting termination of the tracking is received from the requestingparty device 102. The determined location information may be optionally stored in thelocation history 224 and then communicated to the requestingparty device 102. - In some embodiments, the
control interface 212 and one or more thedevice controllers 112 may be integrated together. Similarly, thedevice interface 242 and one or moreauxiliary devices 244 may be integrated together. Such integrated devices may be coupled to a designated seek and findRF device 104, or may be included as a component of the seek and findRF device 104. - Appendices I-III contain descriptions of a detailed exemplary embodiment of a seek and find system, such as the seek and find
system 100. Appendix I describes an example embodiment. Appendix II describes exemplary functionality of an example embodiment. Appendix III are photographs of an example embodiment. Appendices I-III are incorporated by reference herein in their entirety. - All of the above U.S. patents, U.S. patent application publications, U.S. patent applications, foreign patents, foreign patent applications and non-patent publications referred to in this specification and/or listed in the Application Data Sheet, including but not limited to U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 61/315,803, entitled “SEEK AND FIND LOCATION METHOD, SYSTEM AND APPARATUS,” filed Mar. 19, 2010, is incorporated herein by reference, in its entirety.
- From the foregoing it will be appreciated that, although specific embodiments have been described herein for purposes of illustration, various modifications may be made without deviating from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure. Also, the methods and systems discussed herein are applicable to differing protocols, communication media (optical, wireless, cable, etc.) and devices (such as wireless handsets, electronic organizers, personal digital assistants, portable email machines, game machines, pagers, navigation devices such as GPS receivers, etc.).
Claims (8)
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US20130324048A1 (en) * | 2008-08-15 | 2013-12-05 | Eddie B. Lofton | System, Method and Apparatus for Communication with Occupants of a Vehicle |
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US20160321901A1 (en) * | 2014-04-21 | 2016-11-03 | Erangi Desoyza | Wristband and application to allow one person to monitor another |
US10037667B2 (en) * | 2014-04-21 | 2018-07-31 | Erangi Desoyza | Wristband and application to allow one person to monitor another |
CN106461756A (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2017-02-22 | 微软技术许可有限责任公司 | Proximity discovery using audio signals |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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EP2548040B1 (en) | 2016-09-28 |
EP2548040A2 (en) | 2013-01-23 |
WO2011116330A3 (en) | 2011-12-29 |
US20150373496A1 (en) | 2015-12-24 |
EP2548040A4 (en) | 2013-12-25 |
US20150045062A1 (en) | 2015-02-12 |
WO2011116330A2 (en) | 2011-09-22 |
US9451407B2 (en) | 2016-09-20 |
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