US20110180059A1 - Solar thermal energy system - Google Patents

Solar thermal energy system Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US20110180059A1
US20110180059A1 US12/737,937 US73793709A US2011180059A1 US 20110180059 A1 US20110180059 A1 US 20110180059A1 US 73793709 A US73793709 A US 73793709A US 2011180059 A1 US2011180059 A1 US 2011180059A1
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
receiver
thermal energy
measuring robot
solar thermal
measuring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
US12/737,937
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Martin Selig
Max Mertins
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Novatec Solar GmbH
Original Assignee
Novatec Biosol AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Novatec Biosol AG filed Critical Novatec Biosol AG
Assigned to NOVATEC BIOSOL AG reassignment NOVATEC BIOSOL AG ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: MERTINS, MAX, SELIG, MARTIN
Publication of US20110180059A1 publication Critical patent/US20110180059A1/en
Assigned to NOVATEC SOLAR GMBH reassignment NOVATEC SOLAR GMBH CHANGE OF NAME (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: NOVATEC BIOSOL AG
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S50/00Arrangements for controlling solar heat collectors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S20/00Solar heat collectors specially adapted for particular uses or environments
    • F24S20/20Solar heat collectors for receiving concentrated solar energy, e.g. receivers for solar power plants
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S40/00Safety or protection arrangements of solar heat collectors; Preventing malfunction of solar heat collectors
    • F24S40/40Preventing corrosion; Protecting against dirt or contamination
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S50/00Arrangements for controlling solar heat collectors
    • F24S50/20Arrangements for controlling solar heat collectors for tracking
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S80/00Details, accessories or component parts of solar heat collectors not provided for in groups F24S10/00-F24S70/00
    • F24S80/50Elements for transmitting incoming solar rays and preventing outgoing heat radiation; Transparent coverings
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47Mountings or tracking

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a solar thermal energy system having a plurality of reflectors, which reflect incident sunlight onto a receiver mounted in elevated manner, whereby the receiver has a receiver pipe that is overlapped by a receiver cover, and a measuring robot is disposed on the receiver cover for measuring the beam density distribution of the sunlight reflected by the reflectors in the area of the receiver pipe.
  • a solar thermal energy system essentially consists of an array of reflectors and a receiver pipe.
  • the reflectors are directed into the incident sunlight in such a way that the sunlight is reflected by the reflectors and bundled onto the receiver.
  • the receiver is a pipe that is surrounded by a translucent housing on its side facing away from the reflectors.
  • a medium is conducted in the pipe, which medium is heated by the sunlight focused onto the pipe. Because of the temperatures resulting from this, energy can be obtained using a configuration of this type. Because an entire array of reflectors is used, which bundle the incident sunlight onto the receiver, it is necessary for these reflectors to always be oriented directly onto the receiver pipe. Particularly because the reflectors must be tracked to follow the path of the sun in order to achieve improved efficiency, precise setting and the most ideal possible optical conditions are necessary for the greatest possible efficiency of such a system.
  • the individual reflectors are not set optimally or if the receiver is dirtied and thus an optimum transmission of the light energy cannot be achieved.
  • the cleanliness of this mirror on the one hand, but also the cleanliness of the glass pane enclosing the receiver pipe in the cover, through which the light from the reflectors falls onto the receiver pipe, on the other hand, are essentially important.
  • the present invention is based on the task of creating a solar thermal energy system that ensures a high degree of effectiveness and also otherwise overcomes the disadvantages of the prior art.
  • a solar thermal energy system has a measuring robot that can be set up along the receiver pipe so that it can measure the radiation directed onto the receiver pipe.
  • a measuring robot is particularly advantageously assigned to the receiver cover, on which the measuring robot can be disposed, without obstructing the beam path to the receiver pipe itself in this connection.
  • the measuring robot is capable of detecting the incident radiation guided directly past the receiver pipe or the entire receiver, and thus determining whether and which of the reflectors are possibly set incorrectly.
  • a corresponding measuring robot can also be used for the purpose of performing an initial adjustment of a newly set-up solar thermal energy system.
  • the measuring robot in each instance, can be moved on the receiver cover in its longitudinal expanse, in that the measuring robot is equipped with a chassis.
  • a receiver cover usually has a polygonal shape, so that a defined travel surface is created for the measuring robot.
  • the measuring robot can be disposed on a receiver in such a way that it may be readily moved thereon.
  • the measuring robot is shaped in such a way that it encloses the receiver with shape fit, to a great extent, so that the measuring robot is prevented from falling or rolling off the receiver. In this way, it is ensured that the measuring robot can also readily process multiple receivers, one after the other.
  • such a measuring robot has at least one measuring arm that is equipped with photocells. On the basis of the response of individual ones of the photocells on the measuring arm, the measuring robot can determine by how much a reflector of the receiver deviates as the target of the reflected incident sunlight. By means of a linear arrangement of the photocells on the measuring arm, a locally resolved distribution of the incident radiation on the receiver can be determined.
  • the measuring arm can be articulated onto the measuring robot so as to pivot, so that a more precise determination of the beams or the beam bundles guided past the receiver can take place.
  • the measuring arm can be laid against the measuring robot as needed, in order to be able to transport it in a compact transport form after use. If the measuring robot has pivoting measuring arms, the pivot position can be detected by the measuring robot, so that it can be taken into consideration during a calculation of the beam density distribution around the receiver. In order to perform a simultaneous measurement of the reflectors disposed on both sides of the receiver, it is easily possible to assign measuring arms to the measuring robot on both sides.
  • another measuring robot which is equipped with an inclination sensor, can be used on the primary collectors of the reflectors.
  • This measuring robot detects the inclination of the reflector as a function of the location, in each instance, preferably using at least one inclination sensor. The deviation can then be determined by a reference value/actual value comparison and the orientation can be improved. This makes it possible to carry out orientation measurements, which were only executed as spot checks up to that time, in such a manner that they cover the area, and thus simplifies the adjustment procedure during the installation of a solar thermal energy system and its precision.
  • the measuring robot can be moved automatically, to a great extent, on the reflectors, and also easily switch over from one reflector to the next reflector, which is adjacent in the longitudinal direction, by means of this construction, which is only set on.
  • an adaptation of the shape of the measuring robot to the primary collector can also take place, so that automatic movement of the measuring robot along this collector, as well, is also possible, if applicable.
  • means for adjustment of the primary reflector in each instance, can also be assigned to the measuring robot, with which means a precise adjustment of the reflector with regard to the inclination can take place, if applicable also in sections.
  • a measuring robot that can be used both on the receiver and on the reflector and has one or more chassis suitable for this purpose.
  • a measuring robot has not only pivot arms having photocells, but also inclination sensors. This allows complete setting of the solar thermal energy system using only a single measuring robot.
  • the measuring robot In order to create a system that functions as independently as possible, it is practical if the measuring robot is remote-controlled, whereby it is particularly advisable if the measuring robot follows programming when performing its measurements, which programming permits it to process one receiver after another or one primary collector after another. In this connection, it is particularly practical if the measuring robot can be remote-controlled from a central computer or from corresponding electronic means, whereby the remote control takes place, to particular advantage, in wireless manner, in other words particularly by radio. A transmission of the measured values to the central computer also takes place by radio.
  • the receiver pipe is usually accommodated, in the area where reflectors deflect the sunlight onto the receiver pipe, in a cavity formed by the receiver cover, which cavity is closed off on the reflector side by a glass pane.
  • the secondary reflector which is also accommodated in the receiver, and the receiver pipe do not get dusty and their optical properties are not impaired.
  • the glass pane that usually closes the cavity off in a downward direction is also somewhat protected from contamination in this way.
  • the situation is such that the cavity formed in this way in the receiver is filled with a gas mixture, for example with air, and therefore also heats up and expands when the receiver is heated. Because this gas mixture is usually air, ventilation of the receiver will therefore take place when it is heated, while an inflow of air will occur during cooling. However, inflowing air can entrain dust into the cavity of the receiver, which can only be removed from there with great difficulty, and over time dirties the glass pane, the receiver pipe, and the secondary reflector. Therefore, it is provided according to the invention that the cavity is ventilated by way of a fan pipe, whereby an air filter, preferably a fine dust filter, is assigned to the fan pipe. In this way, no dust can penetrate into the interior of the cavity and dirty the glass pane or the receiver pipe.
  • a gas mixture for example with air
  • a blower can also be assigned to the fan pipe, which blower controls the air flow for ventilation.
  • FIG. 1 a solar thermal energy system in a schematic representation, which cuts through the receiver and the reflectors transversely
  • FIG. 2 a measuring robot set onto the receiver, in a cross-sectional representation
  • FIG. 3 the receiver, in a detail representation, having a fan having a fine dust filter
  • FIG. 4 a reflector having a measuring robot set on, in a perspective representation, at a slant from above.
  • FIG. 1 shows a solar thermal energy system 10 , which essentially has an array of reflectors 11 and a receiver 20 .
  • the receiver 20 is disposed elevated above the reflectors 11 .
  • Incident sunlight 12 is bundled by the reflectors 11 and directed onto the receiver 20 .
  • the reflected sunlight 13 incident on the receiver 20 heats a receiver pipe 22 guided inside the receiver 20 , in which pipe a medium is guided, and energy can be generated within the system by means of heating of the medium.
  • a measuring robot 30 can be assigned to the solar thermal energy system 10 , which robot checks the orientation of the automatically tracked reflectors 11 and can optimize the orientation, if necessary, on the basis of its measured values.
  • FIG. 2 shows a measuring robot 30 of this type, which is set onto a receiver 20 .
  • the measuring robot 30 has a recess 35 , which is adapted, in terms of its shape, to the receiver 20 .
  • a specific spacing is maintained between measuring robot 30 and receiver 20 by means of a chassis 34 , which is assigned to the measuring robot 30 , in order to be able to move on the receiver 20 along its longitudinal expanse.
  • the measuring robot 30 has a measuring arm 31 , in each instance, on both sides, which arm is disposed on the measuring robot 30 so as to pivot, by way of a joint 32 .
  • the measuring arm 31 can be brought into various angle positions relative to the measuring robot 30 , so that the radiation deflected past the receiver 20 , which is reflected by the reflectors 11 , can be detected and measured in regard to the beam density distribution.
  • the measuring arm 31 can also be pivoted between reflectors 11 and receiver 20 , in order to detect the incident radiation on the receiver 20 instead of the radiation deflected past. Setting errors of the reflectors 11 can be found and remedied on the basis of the radiation conducted past the receiver 20 . The efficiency of the overall configuration can be improved in this way.
  • Such a measuring arm 31 is disposed on both sides of the measuring robot 30 , so that a measurement of the reflectors 11 can be performed simultaneously on both sides of the receiver 20 .
  • the measuring arm 31 can be fixed in place on the sides of the measuring robot 30 , in each instance, using a retainer 33 . If the measuring robot 30 is set onto a receiver 20 , the measuring robot 30 can be moved on the receiver cover 21 using the chassis 34 . This can take place either by way of a remote control, for which purpose the measuring robot 30 has an antenna 36 , however, it is also possible to equip the measuring robot 30 with programming, in such a way that it measures a receiver 20 completely automatically. In this connection, the data transmission takes place between the measuring robot 30 and a centrally set-up central computer, and is handled by way of the antenna 36 , by radio.
  • FIG. 3 shows a further possibility for increasing the efficiency of a solar thermal energy system 1 .
  • it is provided to completely close off the cavity formed between the receiver cover 21 and a glass plate that closes off the receiver cover 21 , so that no dust can penetrate.
  • the cavity thereby filled with air heats up, however, due to the solar radiation that is conducted onto the receiver pipe 22 running inside the cavity, using the reflectors.
  • the air expands due to the heating and escapes by way of correspondingly provided ventilation openings.
  • air is again drawn in, which may, however, carry dust particles into the interior of the receiver 20 .
  • a fan pipe 41 and a fan, in connection with a fine dust filter, not shown in any detail, are assigned to the cavity, so that, on the one hand, the inflow can be regulated precisely using the fan and, on the other hand, the air flowing into the cavity can be freed of dust. It is thereby ensured that the receiver 20 , in particular the glass plate which closes off the receiver 20 toward the bottom, is not contaminated by the dust that is also drawn in.
  • a measuring robot 50 according to FIG. 4 is therefore set onto a reflector 11 and equipped with an inclination sensor, so that the measuring robot 50 can determine the inclination of the reflector at any point of the reflector 11 along its longitudinal expanse. Simultaneously, it compares the measured values to the inclination predefined at the particular point, and can adapt the inclination of the reflector at the particular location, using suitable setting means.
  • the current time is also taken into consideration in this connection, because the reflectors 11 are tracked according to the sun position, and therefore different degrees of inclination are necessary at different points in time. Because of the chassis 52 also provided here, which predetermines a defined position and travel direction, using edge wheels 54 and surface wheels 53 , the measuring robot 50 can also be moved on the reflector 11 .
  • This construction which is only set on, additionally allows adjacent reflectors in the longitudinal direction to be moved to continuously, by bridging a spacing, because fixation on a specific reflector 11 by means of corresponding structural measures, such as guide rails, etc., is not provided.
  • a solar thermal energy system is thus described above, which is made significantly more efficient in that setting of the system can be performed by means of a measuring robot, which can measure the incident sunlight conducted past the receiver and/or the inclination of the reflectors, and permits better and more precise setting of the reflectors with significantly reduced effort, by means of a comparison with the corresponding reference values. Furthermore, an improvement of the efficiency is possible in that the receiver is prevented from getting dusty, using a filter-supported ventilation system.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manipulator (AREA)
  • Photometry And Measurement Of Optical Pulse Characteristics (AREA)
  • Aerials With Secondary Devices (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Velocity Or Position Using Acoustic Or Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
US12/737,937 2008-09-03 2009-08-11 Solar thermal energy system Abandoned US20110180059A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP08015495.8 2008-09-03
EP08015495A EP2161516B1 (de) 2008-09-03 2008-09-03 Solarthermie-Anlage
PCT/EP2009/005821 WO2010025808A2 (de) 2008-09-03 2009-08-11 Solarthermie-anlage

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US20110180059A1 true US20110180059A1 (en) 2011-07-28

Family

ID=40933832

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US12/737,937 Abandoned US20110180059A1 (en) 2008-09-03 2009-08-11 Solar thermal energy system

Country Status (14)

Country Link
US (1) US20110180059A1 (de)
EP (2) EP2161516B1 (de)
CN (1) CN102144134A (de)
AP (1) AP2011005601A0 (de)
AT (1) ATE534002T1 (de)
AU (1) AU2009289895A1 (de)
BR (1) BRPI0918089A2 (de)
ES (1) ES2374749T3 (de)
MA (1) MA32759B1 (de)
MX (1) MX2011002019A (de)
PT (1) PT2161516E (de)
TR (1) TR201101890T1 (de)
WO (1) WO2010025808A2 (de)
ZA (1) ZA201101141B (de)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090084374A1 (en) * 2007-06-13 2009-04-02 Mills David R Solar energy receiver having optically inclined aperture
US9322576B2 (en) 2011-03-14 2016-04-26 Commissariat á l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives Receiver module for solar power station with in-built thermal monitoring
US9546816B2 (en) 2010-06-02 2017-01-17 Grenzebach Bsh Gmbh Method and device for the air-based solar thermal generation of process heat
WO2017109396A1 (fr) 2015-12-21 2017-06-29 Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives Dispositif de mesure de flux réfléchis par un champ solaire muni d'un système à configuration variable par rapport à des photodétecteurs dudit dispositif de mesure
US10476426B2 (en) 2015-12-09 2019-11-12 Craig Bradley Edward Wildman Systems and methods for collecting solar energy using a tilted linear solar collector
US10566926B2 (en) 2016-10-26 2020-02-18 Craig Bradley Edward Wildman Systems and methods for collecting solar energy using a parabolic trough solar collector
US10941963B2 (en) 2014-03-24 2021-03-09 Frenell Gmbh Absorber system

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2345427B2 (es) 2010-05-19 2011-07-19 Universidad Politecnica De Madrid (90 %) Dispositivo de concentracion de la radiacion solar, con espejos y receptor longitudinales.
WO2012009470A1 (en) * 2010-07-15 2012-01-19 Black Swan Solar, Inc. Robotic heliostat system and method of operation
WO2012075437A1 (en) * 2010-12-03 2012-06-07 Black Swan Solar, Inc. Robotic heliostat calibaration system and method
US8442790B2 (en) 2010-12-03 2013-05-14 Qbotix, Inc. Robotic heliostat calibration system and method
JP6734153B2 (ja) * 2015-09-16 2020-08-05 三菱マテリアル株式会社 被測定物の温度、粉塵の温度及び粉塵の濃度を計測する方法

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE9209439U1 (de) * 1992-07-14 1992-10-01 Schmidt, Patrick, 6653 Blieskastel Solarkollektor mit Verlustreduzierung
DE4241133C2 (de) * 1992-12-07 1995-04-20 Friedrich Mueller Sonnenkollektor
NL1008356C2 (nl) * 1998-02-19 1999-08-20 Suria Holdings Sarl Inrichting voor het verwarmen met zonne-energie.
DE10056070B4 (de) * 2000-11-08 2008-01-31 Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Bestimmung der Abbildungseigenschaften eines Kollektors
DE10238202B4 (de) * 2002-08-21 2005-04-14 Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. Strahlungsmessvorrichtung
DE10322001B4 (de) * 2003-05-16 2007-07-19 Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. Strahlungsmessvorrichtung
CN101839563B (zh) * 2004-02-17 2013-07-17 阿雷瓦太阳能有限公司 多管式太阳能收集器结构
DE102006058995A1 (de) * 2006-02-09 2008-06-19 Novatec Biosol Ag Fresnel-Solar-Kollektor-Anordnung
US20100012112A1 (en) * 2006-08-25 2010-01-21 Ausra Pty Limited Energy collector system having east-west extending linear reflectors
DE202007012891U1 (de) * 2007-09-15 2007-12-13 Merkel, Heinrich Solarthermische Anlage zur Erzeugung von Wärme aus der Sonnenenergie

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090084374A1 (en) * 2007-06-13 2009-04-02 Mills David R Solar energy receiver having optically inclined aperture
US9546816B2 (en) 2010-06-02 2017-01-17 Grenzebach Bsh Gmbh Method and device for the air-based solar thermal generation of process heat
US9322576B2 (en) 2011-03-14 2016-04-26 Commissariat á l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives Receiver module for solar power station with in-built thermal monitoring
US10941963B2 (en) 2014-03-24 2021-03-09 Frenell Gmbh Absorber system
US11828494B2 (en) 2014-03-24 2023-11-28 Frenell Ip Gmbh Absorber system
US11835263B2 (en) 2014-03-24 2023-12-05 Frenell Ip Gmbh Absorber system
US11835264B2 (en) 2014-03-24 2023-12-05 Frenell Ip Gmbh Absorber system
US11906204B2 (en) 2014-03-24 2024-02-20 Frenell Ip Gmbh Absorber system
US10476426B2 (en) 2015-12-09 2019-11-12 Craig Bradley Edward Wildman Systems and methods for collecting solar energy using a tilted linear solar collector
WO2017109396A1 (fr) 2015-12-21 2017-06-29 Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives Dispositif de mesure de flux réfléchis par un champ solaire muni d'un système à configuration variable par rapport à des photodétecteurs dudit dispositif de mesure
US10566926B2 (en) 2016-10-26 2020-02-18 Craig Bradley Edward Wildman Systems and methods for collecting solar energy using a parabolic trough solar collector

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2010025808A2 (de) 2010-03-11
EP2161516B1 (de) 2011-11-16
PT2161516E (pt) 2012-01-12
TR201101890T1 (tr) 2011-09-21
ZA201101141B (en) 2011-09-28
ES2374749T3 (es) 2012-02-21
ATE534002T1 (de) 2011-12-15
EP2161516A1 (de) 2010-03-10
MA32759B1 (fr) 2011-11-01
MX2011002019A (es) 2011-05-10
EP2330362A2 (de) 2011-06-08
AU2009289895A1 (en) 2010-03-11
AP2011005601A0 (en) 2011-02-28
WO2010025808A3 (de) 2010-10-07
WO2010025808A4 (de) 2010-12-09
BRPI0918089A2 (pt) 2015-12-08
EP2330362A3 (de) 2012-06-27
CN102144134A (zh) 2011-08-03

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US20110180059A1 (en) Solar thermal energy system
EP3445604B1 (de) Optisches system zur messung der kontaktkraft zwischen stromabnehmer und oberleitung
JP5959651B2 (ja) 空中から放物面反射器をモニタリングするための装置を位置決めするための方法およびシステム
JP4471999B2 (ja) 取付姿勢測定装置
JP7359450B2 (ja) 掃除ロボット
CN102809427B (zh) 自动对准光谱系统及自动对准光谱系统的方法
KR20130025450A (ko) 상태 변수들을 결정하기 위한 센서 장치
US10697669B2 (en) CSP tracking
KR101910776B1 (ko) 태양광 발전설비를 구비한 에너지 절감형 온실장치
JP6232032B2 (ja) ロボットヘリオスタットの較正システムおよび方法
US20130239948A1 (en) Linearly concentrating solar collector and method for reflector tracking in such a solar collector
ES2364259A1 (es) Central de energía solar con posicionamiento de seguimiento de espejos con fotosensores.
CN109839959B (zh) 一种光线方向传感器和采用该传感器的太阳能发电系统
US20070248140A1 (en) Optical Dilatometer
US11079142B2 (en) Mirror for a solar reflector, method of mirror assembly and management system in a solar field
CN209784237U (zh) 一种铺地材料热辐射测试仪
KR102016749B1 (ko) 정확한 일사량 측정이 가능한 집광장치 및 그 운영방법
KR101137022B1 (ko) 하이브리드식 헬리오스타트의 태양추적시스템
KR100780565B1 (ko) 태양에너지를 이용하기 위한 위치추적장치
AU2021464620A1 (en) Device and method for automatically cleaning the surface of at least one measuring device used in solar installations
JPH0117000Y2 (de)
JPH0198912A (ja) 太陽追尾センサ

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AS Assignment

Owner name: NOVATEC BIOSOL AG, GERMANY

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:SELIG, MARTIN;MERTINS, MAX;REEL/FRAME:026139/0204

Effective date: 20110302

AS Assignment

Owner name: NOVATEC SOLAR GMBH, GERMANY

Free format text: CHANGE OF NAME;ASSIGNOR:NOVATEC BIOSOL AG;REEL/FRAME:028561/0281

Effective date: 20110316

STCB Information on status: application discontinuation

Free format text: ABANDONED -- FAILURE TO RESPOND TO AN OFFICE ACTION