US20040261676A1 - Utilization of exhaust heat for conversion of water to fuel - Google Patents

Utilization of exhaust heat for conversion of water to fuel Download PDF

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Publication number
US20040261676A1
US20040261676A1 US10/457,666 US45766603A US2004261676A1 US 20040261676 A1 US20040261676 A1 US 20040261676A1 US 45766603 A US45766603 A US 45766603A US 2004261676 A1 US2004261676 A1 US 2004261676A1
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United States
Prior art keywords
fuel
water
combustion chamber
exhaust heat
conversion
Prior art date
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Abandoned
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US10/457,666
Inventor
Donald Choi
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Individual
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Individual
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Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to US10/457,666 priority Critical patent/US20040261676A1/en
Publication of US20040261676A1 publication Critical patent/US20040261676A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J7/00Arrangement of devices for supplying chemicals to fire
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23KFEEDING FUEL TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS
    • F23K5/00Feeding or distributing other fuel to combustion apparatus
    • F23K5/02Liquid fuel
    • F23K5/14Details thereof
    • F23K5/22Vaporising devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23LSUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
    • F23L7/00Supplying non-combustible liquids or gases, other than air, to the fire, e.g. oxygen, steam
    • F23L7/002Supplying water
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23KFEEDING FUEL TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS
    • F23K2300/00Pretreatment and supply of liquid fuel
    • F23K2300/20Supply line arrangements
    • F23K2300/205Vaporising

Definitions

  • the converted-water-fuel may replace conventional fuel so long as the combustion chamber maintains optimum temperature estimated above 1,500 degrees F.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Chimneys And Flues (AREA)

Abstract

To apply the properties of water, once vaporized, combust at a temperature above 1,500 degrees Fahrenheit, the exhaust heat from a combustion chamber and from the super-heated steam heading for cooling at a conventional power plant is to be utilized to vaporize water for combustion in the combustion chamber heated above the required temperature in order to super-heat the steam for power generation thereby reduce conventional fuel consumption commensurate with the amount of heat generated by the water-converted fuel and to utilize water to be vaporized for condensation of the left-over from the combusted fossil fuel mixed with CaCO3 so as to neutralize acidity in the waste, to prevent pollutants from air-borning and to convert the residue-air to usable gas.
The exhaust heat at a nuclear power plant can likewise be tapped for additional power generation.

Description

  • When the applicant of the said patent, Donald H. Choi, attended the first chemistry class at Choongang Middle School in Seoul, Korea, in 1942, the chemnistry teacher recalled insufficient water the firefighters squirted onto the fire on the main brick building of the school helped fuel the fire instead. Consequently, the building was left to burn down. [0001]
  • Taking a lesson from this, I tried to promote use of water as a fuel in my later years, but made no progress. In the process, however, I learned that the temperature of the steam to run the turbine at a power plant is around 1,000 decrees Fahrenheit and it had to be cooled for recycling through the cooling tower to the coil around the combustion chamber with a temperature above 1,500 degrees Fahrenheit while another exhaust heat is sent up to the air through the chimney from the combustion chamber. [0002]
  • I asked myself: Why not utilize the exhaust heat to convert water to fuel and feed it into the combustion chamber? Hydrogen and oxygen in water separate and burn at high temperture estimated above 1,500 degrees Fahrenheit? I convinced myself it would since the combustion chamber may provide enough space for the explosion of hydrogen. That's why I decided to apply for patent right on the utilization of exhaust heat to convert water to fuel. [0003]
  • If and when the exhaust heat converts enough water to fuel—high temperature steam—to operate a power plant, the converted-water-fuel may replace conventional fuel so long as the combustion chamber maintains optimum temperature estimated above 1,500 degrees F. [0004]
  • In the event the exhaust heat fails to convert enough water to fuel to operate the plant, it would certainly augment the conventional fuel. In such a case, the water to be heated by the exhaust heat emanating from the combustion chamber would condense the acid and other pollutants going out to the chimney. This enable to trap them for neutralization with chemical agents such as CaCo3.[0005]
  • When coal, converted-water-fuel and CaCO3 are combusted in the combustion chamber, gas may be generated. When soot and pollutants are removed from the outgoing exhaust, it would be usable gas for use in additional combustion chamber or for public utitlities. [0006]

Claims (6)

1. Utilization of exhaust heat sent out (a) to the chimney and (b) to the cooling tower of a power plant using conventional fuel for conversion of water to fuel in a high temperature combustion chamber either as the principal fuel or to augment conventional fuel such as coal.
2. Utilization of exhaut heat for conversion of water to fuel in a high temperature combustion chamber which is maintained at the optimum temperature to combust the converted-water-fuel, which is estimated around 2,000 degrees Fahrenheit.
3. As a part of utilizing the exhaust heat for conversion of water to fuel in a high temperature combustion chamber, use of water to condense for neutralization of pollutants from the exhaust of a combustion chamber utilizing conventional fuel, specifically coal.
4. Utilization of exhaust heat from a nuclear power plant for conversion of water to fuel in a high temperature combustion chamber of an additional power plant.
5. Utilization of exhaust heat for conversion of water to fuel in a high temperature combustion chamber to produce gas either to generate additional power by combusting the gas in combination with converted-water-fuel or as the principal fuel in the additional combustion chamber of a power plant or for public utilities.
6. Utilization of exhaust heat for conversion of water to fuel in a high temperature combustion chamber to produce gas and to neutralize the acid in the exhaust from the combustion chamber by combusting CaCO3 with conventional fuel.
US10/457,666 2003-06-09 2003-06-09 Utilization of exhaust heat for conversion of water to fuel Abandoned US20040261676A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10/457,666 US20040261676A1 (en) 2003-06-09 2003-06-09 Utilization of exhaust heat for conversion of water to fuel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10/457,666 US20040261676A1 (en) 2003-06-09 2003-06-09 Utilization of exhaust heat for conversion of water to fuel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US20040261676A1 true US20040261676A1 (en) 2004-12-30

Family

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Citations (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1618136A (en) * 1926-04-09 1927-02-15 Super Gas Corp Method of and apparatus for producing and burning gas in steam locomotives
US1818901A (en) * 1926-11-19 1931-08-11 Mallery Process Corp Process of treating carbonaceous materials to produce gaseous mixtures
US2403446A (en) * 1935-07-02 1946-07-09 Lamport Hydro Oil Furnace Comp Heat generating apparatus and process
US3488120A (en) * 1966-09-28 1970-01-06 Agfa Gevaert Ag Photographic copying machine
US3856631A (en) * 1970-03-16 1974-12-24 Sigworth H Process and apparatus for separating water from non-volatile solutes
US3876363A (en) * 1974-01-02 1975-04-08 Aqua Chem Inc Atomizing method and apparatus
US4203717A (en) * 1977-01-14 1980-05-20 Italimpliant Societa Italiana Impianti Per Asioni Flat flame burner assembly
US4242076A (en) * 1978-01-03 1980-12-30 Rawyler Ehrat Ernst Process of combustion
US4337067A (en) * 1978-08-31 1982-06-29 Ght Gesellschaft Fur Hochtemperaturreaktor-Technik Mbh Coal gasification
US4622007A (en) * 1984-08-17 1986-11-11 American Combustion, Inc. Variable heat generating method and apparatus
US5236354A (en) * 1991-03-18 1993-08-17 Combustion Power Company, Inc. Power plant with efficient emission control for obtaining high turbine inlet temperature
US5346390A (en) * 1992-03-30 1994-09-13 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Method and apparatus for oxy-fuel heating with lowered NOx in high temperature corrosive environments
US5454712A (en) * 1993-09-15 1995-10-03 The Boc Group, Inc. Air-oxy-fuel burner method and apparatus
US5944507A (en) * 1997-05-07 1999-08-31 The Boc Group Plc Oxy/oil swirl burner
US6397596B1 (en) * 2001-04-30 2002-06-04 Heather Boyle Self contained generation system using waste heat as an energy source
US6981377B2 (en) * 2002-02-25 2006-01-03 Outfitter Energy Inc System and method for generation of electricity and power from waste heat and solar sources

Patent Citations (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1618136A (en) * 1926-04-09 1927-02-15 Super Gas Corp Method of and apparatus for producing and burning gas in steam locomotives
US1818901A (en) * 1926-11-19 1931-08-11 Mallery Process Corp Process of treating carbonaceous materials to produce gaseous mixtures
US2403446A (en) * 1935-07-02 1946-07-09 Lamport Hydro Oil Furnace Comp Heat generating apparatus and process
US3488120A (en) * 1966-09-28 1970-01-06 Agfa Gevaert Ag Photographic copying machine
US3856631A (en) * 1970-03-16 1974-12-24 Sigworth H Process and apparatus for separating water from non-volatile solutes
US3876363A (en) * 1974-01-02 1975-04-08 Aqua Chem Inc Atomizing method and apparatus
US4203717A (en) * 1977-01-14 1980-05-20 Italimpliant Societa Italiana Impianti Per Asioni Flat flame burner assembly
US4242076A (en) * 1978-01-03 1980-12-30 Rawyler Ehrat Ernst Process of combustion
US4337067A (en) * 1978-08-31 1982-06-29 Ght Gesellschaft Fur Hochtemperaturreaktor-Technik Mbh Coal gasification
US4622007A (en) * 1984-08-17 1986-11-11 American Combustion, Inc. Variable heat generating method and apparatus
US5236354A (en) * 1991-03-18 1993-08-17 Combustion Power Company, Inc. Power plant with efficient emission control for obtaining high turbine inlet temperature
US5346390A (en) * 1992-03-30 1994-09-13 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Method and apparatus for oxy-fuel heating with lowered NOx in high temperature corrosive environments
US5454712A (en) * 1993-09-15 1995-10-03 The Boc Group, Inc. Air-oxy-fuel burner method and apparatus
US5944507A (en) * 1997-05-07 1999-08-31 The Boc Group Plc Oxy/oil swirl burner
US6397596B1 (en) * 2001-04-30 2002-06-04 Heather Boyle Self contained generation system using waste heat as an energy source
US6981377B2 (en) * 2002-02-25 2006-01-03 Outfitter Energy Inc System and method for generation of electricity and power from waste heat and solar sources

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