US20020005267A1 - Electromagnetic braking device for continuous casting mold and method of continuous casting by using the same - Google Patents
Electromagnetic braking device for continuous casting mold and method of continuous casting by using the same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20020005267A1 US20020005267A1 US09/230,563 US23056399A US2002005267A1 US 20020005267 A1 US20020005267 A1 US 20020005267A1 US 23056399 A US23056399 A US 23056399A US 2002005267 A1 US2002005267 A1 US 2002005267A1
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- United States
- Prior art keywords
- continuous casting
- casting mold
- magnetic
- electromagnets
- magnetic field
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/10—Supplying or treating molten metal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/10—Supplying or treating molten metal
- B22D11/11—Treating the molten metal
- B22D11/114—Treating the molten metal by using agitating or vibrating means
- B22D11/115—Treating the molten metal by using agitating or vibrating means by using magnetic fields
Definitions
- the present invention relates to magnetic or solenoid brake apparatuses for continuous casting molds and continuous casting methods using the same.
- the present invention particularly relates to a magnetic brake apparatus for a continuous casting mold which is suitably applied when a static magnetic field is generated in molten steel in a mold used in continuous casting to control the flow of the molten steel, and to a continuous casting method using the same.
- Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 3-142049 discloses a continuous casting technology for preventing the occurrence of the above-mentioned problem, in which a static magnetic field is applied to the molten steel in the casting mold to brake the flow of the molten steel in the casting mold.
- FIG. 6A is a cross-sectional view of a main portion of a casting apparatus disclosed in the above-mentioned patent
- FIG. 6B is an enlarged longitudinal cross-sectional view of a part of FIG. 6A.
- numeral 101 represents a continuous casting mold comprising a pair of short side walls 101 A and a pair of long side walls 101 B, its inside being cooled by water.
- Numeral 102 represents an sub-entry nozzle for supplying the molten steel from a tundish (not shown in the drawing) to the casting mold 101 .
- Numerals 103 A and 103 B represent iron core bodies for forming a magnetic path.
- Numerals 104 A, 104 B, 105 A and 105 B represent upper and lower magnetic poles (iron cores) which are connected to the iron core bodies 103 A and 103 B and extend along the width direction of the casting mold 101 .
- Numeral 106 represents a magnetic field controlling means for controlling the intensity of the static magnetic field generated between the magnetic poles.
- the magnetic field controlling means 106 comprises a bracket 107 fixed to a support, a bracket 108 fixed to the iron core body 103 B, a pivot pin connecting the two brackets 107 and 108 , and a hydraulic cylinder 110 fixed to the support in which the tip of the rod is engaged with the iron core body.
- Numeral 102 B in the drawings represents a discharging opening of the sub-entry nozzle 102 .
- the hydraulic cylinder 110 is operated by the magnetic field controlling means 106 so that the iron core body rotates around the pivot pin 109 to change the inter-pole distance of the upper magnetic poles.
- the present invention has been accomplished for solving these problems, and it is a first object to provide a technology which can readily change the intensity of the magnetic field during casting without expensiveness and limitation.
- FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a main portion which illustrates an outlined configuration of an embodiment in accordance with the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a combination of poles of magnetic fields.
- FIG. 3 is a line graph illustrating the quality of a slab prepared in an example.
- FIG. 4 is another line graph illustrating the quality of a slab prepared in an example.
- FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a main portion which illustrates an outlined configuration of another embodiment in accordance with the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is an outlined cross-sectional view of a conventional casting mold.
- FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a main portion which illustrates an outlined configuration of another embodiment in accordance with the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic view of another combination of poles of magnetic fields.
- FIG. 9 is a schematic view of another combination of poles of magnetic fields.
- FIGS. 1 and 7 are cross-sectional views of a main portion illustrating outlined configurations of embodiments in accordance with the present invention.
- the magnetic brake apparatus in these embodiments in accordance with the present invention is applied to a continuous casting mold shown by reference numeral 10 in the drawings.
- the continuous casting mold 10 is substantially the same as that shown in FIG. 6. Cooling water circulates through the interior of the side wall, and molten steel Sm is supplied to the continuous casting mold 10 through a discharging opening (not shown in the drawings) of an sub-entry nozzle 12 .
- the magnetic brake apparatus in these embodiments has a first upper electromagnet 17 A comprising an upper iron core 14 A which is placed near the rear face of the side wall of the continuous casting mold 10 at the free side (the left side in the drawings) and lies slightly above the discharging opening of the sub-entry nozzle 12 , and an upper magnetic coil 16 A wound around the electromagnet; and a second upper electromagnet 17 B at the fixed side (the right side in the drawings) in the position of the same height comprising an upper iron core 14 B and an upper magnetic coil 16 B.
- the first and second upper electromagnets 17 A and 17 B are oppositely placed with the continuous casting mold 10 intervening therebetween.
- a first lower electromagnet 21 A at the free side comprising a lower iron core 18 A and a lower magnetic coil 20 A
- a second lower electromagnet 21 B at the fixed side comprising a lower iron core 18 B and a lower magnetic coil 20 B
- the upper iron cores 14 A and 14 B and the lower iron cores 18 A and 18 B are integrally formed with connecting iron cores 22 A and 22 B provided therebetween, and are magnetically connected to each other.
- a current is supplied to these two upper magnetic coils 16 A and 16 B being constituents of the first and second upper electromagnets through an upper current controlling unit 24 A, and independently, a current is supplied to these two lower magnetic coils 20 A and 20 B being constituents of the first and second lower electromagnets through a lower current controlling unit 24 B.
- These currents are independently controllable.
- a first lower electromagnet 21 A at the free side comprising a lower iron core 18 A and a lower magnetic coil 20 A and a second lower electromagnet 21 B at the fixed side comprising a lower iron core 18 B and a lower magnetic coil 20 B are provided below the upper electromagnets. These two electromagnets are also oppositely placed.
- the upper iron cores 14 A and 14 B and the lower iron cores 18 A and 18 B are integrally formed with connecting iron cores 22 A and 22 B provided therebetween and are magnetically connected to each other. Different currents are independently supplied to the four magnetic coils 16 A, 16 B, 20 A and 20 B through current controlling units 24 A to 24 D.
- FIG. 1 when normal static magnetic fields are generated at the upper and lower portions, two current controlling units 24 A and 24 B independently control the currents for the upper electromagnets 17 A and 17 B and the lower electromagnets 21 A and 21 B.
- the upper magnetic pole at the free side is an S pole
- the opposing upper magnetic pole at the fixed side is an N pole
- the lower magnetic pole at the free side is an N pole
- the lower magnetic pole at the fixed side is an S pole. That is, poles opposing each other across the molten steel and the upper and lower poles on the same side are different from each other.
- the upper magnetic field in order to prevent capture of mold powder at the meniscus section of the molten steel, the upper magnetic field may be enhanced to moderate the fluctuation of the molten surface.
- the lower magnetic field in order to prevent penetration of nonmetallic inclusions into the deep interior of the molten steel, the lower magnetic field may be lowered to suppress the downward flow of the molten steel in the casting mold.
- the upper and lower electromagnets can appropriately control the intensities of the magnetic fields to adequately control the flow of the molten steel depending on the purposes.
- the quality of the cast slab is improved by casting while adequately controlling the intensities of the static magnetic fields by the upper and lower electromagnets in response to the width and type of the slab and the casting speed using the magnetic brake apparatus of this embodiment.
- the four current controlling units 24 A to 24 D independently control the currents for the corresponding electromagnets.
- poles opposing each other across the molten steel and the upper and lower poles on the same side are different from each other.
- the most effective results are achieved when the currents of the magnetic coils for the opposing poles are the same.
- the upper magnetic field may be enhanced to moderate the fluctuation of the molten surface.
- the lower magnetic field may be lowered to suppress the downward flow of the molten steel in the casting mold.
- FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view, which corresponds to FIG. 1, of an outlined configuration of a magnetic brake apparatus in accordance with the present invention.
- the magnetic brake apparatus in this embodiment has no connecting iron cores 22 A and 22 B, shown in FIG. 1, for magnetically connecting the upper and lower iron cores at the free and fixed sides, and thus upper and lower iron cores 14 A, 14 B, 18 A and 18 B are magnetically independent of each other.
- Other configurations are substantially the same as those in the first embodiment.
- the input current generates a magnetic field with a lower intensity than that in the above-mentioned embodiment. Similar control can, however, be performed and the static magnetic field of either the upper or lower electromagnet: can be set to be near zero.
- the intensity of the magnetic field between the magnetic poles of the upper and lower electromagnets can be readily and inexpensively varied during casting without restriction.
Abstract
In a magnetic brake apparatus for a continuous casting mold having a pair of first and second upper electromagnets 17A and 17B which are oppositely placed near the rear faces of the opposing side walls of the continuous casting mold 10, and a pair of first and second lower electromagnets 21A and 21B which are oppositely placed thereunder, a static magnetic field being generated between each pair of electromagnets to stem the stream of the molten steel supplied to the casting mold by the static magnetic field, the apparatus has controlling units which independently control a current supplied to magnetic coils 16A and 16B being constituents of the first and second upper electromagnets and a current supplied to magnetic coils 20A and 20B being constituents of the first and second lower electromagnets.
The intensity of the magnetic field between the magnetic poles of the upper and lower electromagnets can, thereby, be readily and inexpensively varied during casting without restriction.
Description
- The present invention relates to magnetic or solenoid brake apparatuses for continuous casting molds and continuous casting methods using the same. The present invention particularly relates to a magnetic brake apparatus for a continuous casting mold which is suitably applied when a static magnetic field is generated in molten steel in a mold used in continuous casting to control the flow of the molten steel, and to a continuous casting method using the same.
- In general, in continuous casting of slabs, molten steel reserved in a tundish is introduced into a continuous casting mold via an sub-entry nozzle connected to the bottom of the tundish, although no drawing is shown. In this case, the flow rate of the molten steel discharged from the discharging opening of the sub-entry nozzle is significantly higher than the casting rate. Thus, when inclusions or/and bubbles in the molten steel are deeply penetrated and captured by solidified shells, these inevitably cause defects of the product. When the upward flow is dominant in the jet stream of the molten steel, the rise of the mold meniscus promotes fluctuation of the melt surface, resulting in adverse effects on the slab quality and casting operation.
- In order to avoid such a problem, for example, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 3-142049 discloses a continuous casting technology for preventing the occurrence of the above-mentioned problem, in which a static magnetic field is applied to the molten steel in the casting mold to brake the flow of the molten steel in the casting mold.
- FIG. 6A is a cross-sectional view of a main portion of a casting apparatus disclosed in the above-mentioned patent, and FIG. 6B is an enlarged longitudinal cross-sectional view of a part of FIG. 6A. In the drawings,
numeral 101 represents a continuous casting mold comprising a pair ofshort side walls 101A and a pair oflong side walls 101B, its inside being cooled by water.Numeral 102 represents an sub-entry nozzle for supplying the molten steel from a tundish (not shown in the drawing) to thecasting mold 101.Numerals Numerals iron core bodies casting mold 101.Numeral 106 represents a magnetic field controlling means for controlling the intensity of the static magnetic field generated between the magnetic poles. The magnetic field controlling means 106 comprises abracket 107 fixed to a support, abracket 108 fixed to theiron core body 103B, a pivot pin connecting the twobrackets hydraulic cylinder 110 fixed to the support in which the tip of the rod is engaged with the iron core body. Numeral 102B in the drawings represents a discharging opening of thesub-entry nozzle 102. - When the upper
magnetic pole 104A at the left or A side in FIG. 6A is; an N pole and the uppermagnetic pole 104B at the B side is an S pole in thecontinuous casting mold 101, an A-to-B magnetic field is generated in the upper magnetic pole whereas a B-to-A magnetic field is generated in the lower magnetic pole. When molten steel is supplied into such a magnetic field, the upward flow is decelerated by the upper magnetic field while the downward flow is decelerated by the lower magnetic field. When the intensity of the static magnetic field is modified between the upper magnetic pole and the lower magnetic pole in thecasting mold 101, thehydraulic cylinder 110 is operated by the magnetic field controlling means 106 so that the iron core body rotates around thepivot pin 109 to change the inter-pole distance of the upper magnetic poles. - In the technology disclosed in the above-mentioned patent, a position sensor for exactly adjusting the distance, in addition to the hydraulic:
cylinder 110 and thepivot pin 109, is required. Thus, a wide space and many devices are required for a facility for adjusting the intensity of the static magnetic field. The patent also discloses another method for adjusting the magnetic field in which a nonmagnetic material is inserted in a part of the iron core. This method, however, has disadvantages, that is, the type, width of the slab and the intensity of the magnetic field in response to the casting speed cannot be changed without limitation in the casting process. Since exchange of the nonmagnetic material requires long periods of time, operation efficiency is significantly low. - The present invention has been accomplished for solving these problems, and it is a first object to provide a technology which can readily change the intensity of the magnetic field during casting without expensiveness and limitation.
- It is a second object of the present invention to produce a high-quality cast product by achieving the first object.
- FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a main portion which illustrates an outlined configuration of an embodiment in accordance with the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a combination of poles of magnetic fields.
- FIG. 3 is a line graph illustrating the quality of a slab prepared in an example.
- FIG. 4 is another line graph illustrating the quality of a slab prepared in an example.
- FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a main portion which illustrates an outlined configuration of another embodiment in accordance with the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is an outlined cross-sectional view of a conventional casting mold.
- FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a main portion which illustrates an outlined configuration of another embodiment in accordance with the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic view of another combination of poles of magnetic fields.
- FIG. 9 is a schematic view of another combination of poles of magnetic fields.
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- The embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
- FIGS. 1 and 7 are cross-sectional views of a main portion illustrating outlined configurations of embodiments in accordance with the present invention. The magnetic brake apparatus in these embodiments in accordance with the present invention is applied to a continuous casting mold shown by
reference numeral 10 in the drawings. Thecontinuous casting mold 10 is substantially the same as that shown in FIG. 6. Cooling water circulates through the interior of the side wall, and molten steel Sm is supplied to thecontinuous casting mold 10 through a discharging opening (not shown in the drawings) of ansub-entry nozzle 12. The magnetic brake apparatus in these embodiments has a firstupper electromagnet 17A comprising anupper iron core 14A which is placed near the rear face of the side wall of thecontinuous casting mold 10 at the free side (the left side in the drawings) and lies slightly above the discharging opening of thesub-entry nozzle 12, and an uppermagnetic coil 16A wound around the electromagnet; and a secondupper electromagnet 17B at the fixed side (the right side in the drawings) in the position of the same height comprising anupper iron core 14B and an uppermagnetic coil 16B. The first and secondupper electromagnets continuous casting mold 10 intervening therebetween. - In FIG. 1, a first
lower electromagnet 21A at the free side comprising alower iron core 18A and a lowermagnetic coil 20A, and a secondlower electromagnet 21B at the fixed side comprising alower iron core 18B and a lowermagnetic coil 20B are provided below the upper electromagnet. These twoelectromagnets upper iron cores lower iron cores iron cores magnetic coils unit 24A, and independently, a current is supplied to these two lowermagnetic coils current controlling unit 24B. These currents are independently controllable. - That is, a current of a given ampere is applied to the two upper
magnetic coils magnetic coils upper electromagnets lower electromagnets - In FIG. 7, a first
lower electromagnet 21A at the free side comprising alower iron core 18A and a lowermagnetic coil 20A and a secondlower electromagnet 21B at the fixed side comprising alower iron core 18B and a lowermagnetic coil 20B are provided below the upper electromagnets. These two electromagnets are also oppositely placed. Theupper iron cores lower iron cores iron cores magnetic coils controlling units 24A to 24D. - The operation of the embodiments will now be described.
- In FIG. 1, when normal static magnetic fields are generated at the upper and lower portions, two
current controlling units upper electromagnets lower electromagnets - Thus, the quality of the cast slab is improved by casting while adequately controlling the intensities of the static magnetic fields by the upper and lower electromagnets in response to the width and type of the slab and the casting speed using the magnetic brake apparatus of this embodiment.
- In FIG. 7, when normal static magnetic fields are generated at the upper and lower portions, the four
current controlling units 24A to 24D independently control the currents for the corresponding electromagnets. Thus, as shown in the relationship of the magnetic poles of the upper and lower electromagnets in FIG. 2, poles opposing each other across the molten steel and the upper and lower poles on the same side are different from each other. In this case, the most effective results are achieved when the currents of the magnetic coils for the opposing poles are the same. In order to prevent capture of mold powder at the meniscus section of the molten steel, the upper magnetic field may be enhanced to moderate the fluctuation of the molten surface. In order to prevent penetration of nonmetallic inclusions into the deep interior of the molten steel, the lower magnetic field may be lowered to suppress the downward flow of the molten steel in the casting mold. - In conventional apparatuses, it is impossible to make the intensity of the upper or lower magnetic field zero even when the current to the magnetic coil is zero, because the upper and lower iron cores are magnetically connected to each other through the connecting iron core. In contrast, in this embodiment, the direction of the current of one magnetic coil between the two opposing electrodes is inverted by the current
controlling units 24A to 24D so that the opposing magnetic poles are the same as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9. The intensity of the magnetic field thereby becomes zero. - Thus, in order to prevent inclusion of non-metallic impurities into the solid shell at the meniscus section for the purpose of securing the quality below the skin rather than capture of powder by the fluctuation of the molten surface, or in order to prevent capture of bubbles of argon gas blown into the steel so that the discharging opening of the sub-entry nozzle is not clogged, a magnetic field of zero between the upper electromagnets is effective when the flow of the molten steel is required at the meniscus section. This embodiment can readily perform such a control.
- An example of the embodiment will now be described.
- Continuous casting was performed under the following conditions using a mold having a magnetic brake apparatus in accordance with the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 or7 to produce a cast slab of low-carbon aluminum-killed steel. Its surface and internal quality was examined. FIG. 3 shows the results when the intensity of the lower magnetic field was fixed to 2,400 gauss while the intensity of the upper magnetic field was varied. On the other hand, FIG. 4 shows the results when the intensity of the upper magnetic field was fixed to 2,500 gauss.
[Casting Conditions] Casting speed: 2.5 m/min Width of slab: 1,400 mm Thickness of slab 220 mm - Intensity of lower magnetic field: 2,000 to 3,000 gauss
- Intensity of upper magnetic field: 2,000 to 3,000 gauss
- The results shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 illustrate that adjustment of the intensity of the magnetic field in response to the operational conditions is significantly effective.
- As described above, since the flow of the molten steel can be appropriately controlled in the casting mold in this embodiment, inclusion of non-metallic impurities into the molten steel pool by the jet stream of the molten steel and capture of mold powder into the molten steel by the fluctuation of the molten surface at the meniscus section are prevented. Accordingly, a high-quality slab can be produced with high efficiency.
- Another embodiment in accordance with the present invention will now be described.
- FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view, which corresponds to FIG. 1, of an outlined configuration of a magnetic brake apparatus in accordance with the present invention. The magnetic brake apparatus in this embodiment has no connecting
iron cores lower iron cores - Since the upper and lower iron cores at the same side are not magnetically connected to each other in this embodiment, the input current generates a magnetic field with a lower intensity than that in the above-mentioned embodiment. Similar control can, however, be performed and the static magnetic field of either the upper or lower electromagnet: can be set to be near zero.
- Although the present invention has been described in detail, the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments and includes various modifications within a scope without departing from the gist of the present invention.
- According to the present invention as described above, the intensity of the magnetic field between the magnetic poles of the upper and lower electromagnets can be readily and inexpensively varied during casting without restriction.
Claims (4)
1. A magnetic brake apparatus for a continuous casting mold comprising: a pair of upper electromagnets oppositely placed near the rear faces of the opposing side walls of the continuous casting mold, and a pair of lower electromagnets placed thereunder;
a static magnetic field being generated between these paired electromagnets to stem the flow of the molten steel supplied to the continuous casting mold by means of the static magnetic field; wherein the magnetic brake apparatus further comprises controlling means for independently controlling currents supplied to magnetic coils which are constituents of the electromagnets.
2. A magnetic brake apparatus for a continuous casting mold according to claim 1 , wherein the magnetic brake apparatus has controlling means for independently controlling the current supplied to the magnetic coil being a constituent of the pair of upper coils and the current supplied to the magnetic coil being a constituent of the pair of lower coils.
3. A magnetic brake apparatus for a continuous casting mold according to either claim 1 or 2, wherein an upper iron core and a lower iron core which are constituents of the upper electromagnet and the lower electromagnet, respectively, placed near the rear face at the same side of the opposing side walls of the casting mold are magnetically connected to each other.
4. A continuous casting method comprising continuously casting while stemming the jet stream of the molten steel supplied to the interior of the casting mold through a discharging opening of an sub-entry nozzle using a magnetic brake apparatus for a continuous casting mold according to go any one of claims 1 to 3 .
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP9-139624 | 1997-05-29 | ||
JP9-139623 | 1997-05-29 | ||
JP13962497A JPH10328791A (en) | 1997-05-29 | 1997-05-29 | Electromagnetic braking device of mold for continuous casting and continuous casting method using this braking device |
JP13962397A JP3253012B2 (en) | 1997-05-29 | 1997-05-29 | Electromagnetic brake device for continuous casting mold and continuous casting method using the same |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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US20020005267A1 true US20020005267A1 (en) | 2002-01-17 |
Family
ID=26472371
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US09/230,563 Abandoned US20020005267A1 (en) | 1997-05-29 | 1998-05-26 | Electromagnetic braking device for continuous casting mold and method of continuous casting by using the same |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20020005267A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP0922512A4 (en) |
KR (1) | KR20000029610A (en) |
CN (1) | CN1234756A (en) |
AU (1) | AU716170B2 (en) |
BR (1) | BR9804939A (en) |
CA (1) | CA2261142A1 (en) |
TW (1) | TW404866B (en) |
WO (1) | WO1998053936A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6659075B1 (en) * | 1999-06-11 | 2003-12-09 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Cylinder injection engine and method of combusting engine |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10237188A1 (en) * | 2002-08-14 | 2004-02-26 | Sms Demag Ag | Electromagnetic braking device for steel melts flowing into a continuous casting mold, comprises a magnetic coil having a core consisting of a main part receiving a magnetic coil and travelling toward the wide side walls of a mold |
KR100954789B1 (en) * | 2002-12-23 | 2010-04-28 | 주식회사 포스코 | Apparatus for continuously casting slab by electro -magnetic one-hole submerged entry nozzle, and continuous casting method thereof |
KR101129500B1 (en) * | 2004-11-09 | 2012-03-28 | 주식회사 포스코 | Fluid Control Device and the Method Using Electro-Magnetic Braking Principle |
DE102005042370A1 (en) | 2005-09-07 | 2007-03-15 | Sms Demag Ag | Component for a continuous casting mold and method for producing the component |
KR101511642B1 (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2015-04-13 | 한양대학교 에리카산학협력단 | Magnetic break |
US10207318B2 (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2019-02-19 | Abb Schweiz Ag | Electromagnetic brake system and method of controlling molten metal flow in a metal-making process |
CN106041009B (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2017-10-31 | 东北大学 | The vertical electro-magnetic braking device of molten steel flow in a kind of control continuous cast mold |
EP3415251A1 (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2018-12-19 | ABB Schweiz AG | Electromagnetic brake system and method of controlling an electromagnetic brake system |
EP3883705B1 (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2023-07-05 | Abb Schweiz Ag | Flow speed control in continuous casting |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH03142049A (en) * | 1989-10-30 | 1991-06-17 | Kawasaki Steel Corp | Method and apparatus for continuously casting steel using static magnetic field |
JPH0810917A (en) * | 1994-06-30 | 1996-01-16 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | Method for continuously casting molten metal and apparatus thereof |
-
1998
- 1998-05-26 CA CA002261142A patent/CA2261142A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-05-26 CN CN98801009A patent/CN1234756A/en active Pending
- 1998-05-26 WO PCT/JP1998/002297 patent/WO1998053936A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1998-05-26 EP EP98921807A patent/EP0922512A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1998-05-26 AU AU74510/98A patent/AU716170B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1998-05-26 US US09/230,563 patent/US20020005267A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-05-26 BR BR9804939-9A patent/BR9804939A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1998-05-26 KR KR1019997000674A patent/KR20000029610A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1998-05-28 TW TW087108323A patent/TW404866B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6659075B1 (en) * | 1999-06-11 | 2003-12-09 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Cylinder injection engine and method of combusting engine |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU716170B2 (en) | 2000-02-17 |
CA2261142A1 (en) | 1998-12-03 |
AU7451098A (en) | 1998-12-30 |
WO1998053936A1 (en) | 1998-12-03 |
BR9804939A (en) | 1999-09-08 |
EP0922512A1 (en) | 1999-06-16 |
CN1234756A (en) | 1999-11-10 |
KR20000029610A (en) | 2000-05-25 |
EP0922512A4 (en) | 2000-08-09 |
TW404866B (en) | 2000-09-11 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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AS | Assignment |
Owner name: KAWASAKI STEEL CORPORATION, JAPAN Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:YUHARA, SUSUMU;TAKATA, SHIGENOBU;OSANAI, HISASHI;REEL/FRAME:010217/0061 Effective date: 19990819 |
|
STCB | Information on status: application discontinuation |
Free format text: ABANDONED -- FAILURE TO RESPOND TO AN OFFICE ACTION |