US1990578A - Domestic sanitary appliance - Google Patents

Description

G. zoRRAQUlN 1,990,578

DOMESTIC SANITARY APPLIANCE Filed Feb. 2, 1934 Feb. "12,"1935.

Patented Feb. 12, 1935 orari-:D STAT-ss .PATENT A.orFioi-z l l 1,990,578 A DOMESTIC SANITARY APPLIANCE 'Guillermo Zlorraquin, Buenos Aires, Argentina Application February 2, '1"934, Serial No.'709,'510 In Argentina February 8, 1933 4 claims. `(o1. 4 7) K' f'lIhepresentV inventionrefers to sanitary appli- Fig. 2 is a crosssection alongthe linev A-Y-VB of `ances particularlyfor domestic use and has for Fig.1,of part of the waterf-closetbidet. its object the provision of a prophylactic water- Fig. 3 is a plan of the closet illustrated in Fig.

closetbidet which by its specal character, unique lY with the seat raised to expose the entireppan. 5 in its class, and according to results obtained In the Various figures the li-ke numbers and letg5 yfrom models made for experimental purposes ters indicate like or corresponding parts. vwill render an important service as an element l iAS seen in the figures, d Vis the principal basin of prophylaxis and general hygiene, as by it, one which being lengthened (asbest seen in Fig. 3) of the most important sanitary problems which is divided into two sections 1 and 2 of whichthe has for a long time been under consideration, flSf 1 COITeSDOIldS D0 the OI'e parl? and has aS arq() wiilbe solved; for as is known, al1 water-closet bottom the `enclosure 43 communicating with the bidets heretofore proposed have owing to being 'Siphon 4 es a discharge. The separation wall based 0n an Oscillating type 0f apparatus 01* other 4' Of Said enclosure 3 determines the leVel 0f the 4mechanical combinations designed for the release liquid Which fOTmS the Seal between the discharge of the spiayproved to be very unpractical and pipe and the Dan 0fV the' Water-01056K this iS, aS S1-5 complicated, 'and for this reason, have failed 1ais known in Ordernte prevent the escape of bed mentably. Moreover, if it is taken into account eelculslev the Volume 0f Water retained when that unless articial pans 'are provided, the pan the Dah has been flushed by means 0f the Stream corresponding to the bidet the same as Vthat of '0f Water `lOWiIlg IlO Seid han IOm .iets 01' kflush 4le20 the water-closet, which is neither proper nor hy- Ppe5 20 "gienic Consequently a certain amount of inde- AS in all Water-CIOSctS, pipe 5 assists .in the pendence is required, not in the mannerv that hlhnehd COmmuniCateS 0n the onehand with 'somemanufacturers have'adop'ted by employing the Surrounding Pipe 6 Which .by means of .the oscillating pans, but 1by other characteristics that `Ores 6 allows the water to issue by different S make oi the combination a practical and hygienic Points t0 flush the internal WellS 0f the parl a :25

eiementiiketnat which has been obtained by the Wilstcr; the 'other hand, 'from ripe 5 e Ithere 7 present invention. y 1 ex en s rom pipe 5 and communicates with the Therefore, the prophylactic Water-closet bidet 10V/e1 Part 0f enclosure 3 terminating in an Openaccording to the present invention is arranged lng directed towards Slphon 4 S0 that the Water in such wise that the pan is provided with two that ,ls expelled by a cetta'ln amount 0f Pressure, 30 bodies which although not actually independent, dl's'places towards the Siphon all tht? fecal and llq" are so in effect owing to the disposition of one with qllld materlal ,that has collected ln enclosure 3 respect to the other, since it is a lengthened basin and by so domg this latter remains perfectly which, being so lengthened, has two sections, one Clean Wlth *l Cotltent of pure Water Such as 1S towards the front part, which corresponds to the cleTaly stern m Fttg' 1' 35 bottom of the discharge, and another section the pgs a ae ovgtf;lvtepaf e Tg2-M;ltgehgntdeaeoutevahre slope of which becomes progressively accentuated i th t i t t t till it ends forwardly of the separating wall 4 and Openmg m e Sett Col-'retpondmg 0 he Wja et" dips below liquid level, determined by the height 40 closet, does not coincide with the above mentioned of Said Wan 4f thus Serving as a separation be spray rese, S0 that thls latter may not be affected tween the free surface of the water contained in by tthe ecaiJ matter when a persen occupies the the above named enclosure and in the bottom of wa er-c ose siphon 4 (as shown in Fig. 1). For the better understanding of this invention In the middle of the said portion 8 the rose 9 45 and 1r; what; marnr thetsan is to loge prfornlfoiec of tfhe spay lsit-lted, 1:said prcrltion being intended a pre erre em o imen wi now e escri e o orm e i e sec ion. e rose 9 is the end reference being made to the accompanying draw- 0f Passage 10 COIlIleCed 'G0 the Water Supply pipe mit; vvivttschlve tical 1 n t d 1 t f tn 1t Itlivmg 2,t clrrstlindirg tap lfZttihus permitting 5o 1..1 a r ogiuina seciono e oA econro o evoumeo espray. Said prophylaciicgvater-clost bide;J 1sklliowing thed topd12 may be combined with another tap for hot posi ion o e wo sec ions o e pan, an e an cold water, etc. coincidence of the opening in the seat with only 'Ihe whole of the water-closet bidet possesses a the part corresp onding tothe bottom of the pan, seat 13 which has an opening 13' provided in its when said seat 1s lowered. forward portion and so disposed with relation to 55 the forward end of the portion 8 that in the closed position of the seat a vertical surface drawn through the rearward portion of the inner edge of said opening will never cut the most forwardly extending part of said portion 8. Thus said opening is concentric with section 1 of said basin a while the back of the basin otherwise section 2, corresponding to the bidet is covered and the covering extends forwardly so that when the watercloset is used the fecal matter falls directly into enclosure 3 and cannot touch the forward end of the sloping portion 8 nor become deposited on the rose 8 of the bidet, so that this latter remains completely unaffected. The object is to ensure that as a result of the disposition of both sections (1 and 2), the closet is essentially hygienic, so much so that immediately after the water-closet has been used and the corresponding flushing completed, the bidet may be used by raising seat 13 which on turning about hinges 14, exposes section 2 as is clearly shown in Figs. 1 and 3.

vBy this means the result is obtained that in the same' basin a are found the necessary means for prophylaxis of all kinds of anal diseases and consequences constituting the combination within the maximum of hygiene and comfort, and so it is that the water-closet bidet referred to, lends itself specially for sanatoriums and hospitals, notwithstanding that they are equally apt for private residences, especially in flats where bathrooms are built in the smallest possible space, etc.

It will be clear to those skilled in the art that in applying the invention in practice various modications in the structure and design may be made without thereby departing from the nature and scope of the present invention and all such modifications are held to lie within the scope of the appended claims,

Having now particularly described and specified the nature and scope of this invention, and in what manner the same is to be performed, what I claim is:

l. An improved combined prophylactic watercloset and bidet comprising in combination a hollow body, having a front wall, side walls, a rear wall and a bottom, said bottom having a perforation located therein nearer said rear wall and forming a portion of a Siphon, an upwardly dlrected retaining wall extending along the forward lip of said perforation and merging at its ends into said sidewalls, a shelf like projection having a convex-like water-shedding upper surface and extending forwardly and downwardly from a line near the upper part of said rear wall its free end terminating below the liquid level determined by the height of said retaining wall and forwardly of the latter, a channel provided in said projection terminating at the surface of said shelf in a spray rose located in the upper surface of the projection, said channel being connected at its other end to a controlable supply of water, and a seat for the closet hinged to the upper end of the rear wall and having an opening so disposed that in its closed position a vertical plane drawn through the rearward portion of the inner edge of said opening will pass beyond the most forwardly extending portion of the free extremity of said projection, so as to avoid deposition of fecal matter therein.

2. In an improved combined prophylactic water-closet and bidet, according to claim 1, a passage within said rear wall communicating at its upper end with a water supply pipe and with a channel provided within the upper edge of said body and having a plurality of discharge nozzles directed inwardly of the body, and at its lower end with a conduit passing around the perforation in the bottomvand terminating at a forward point of said bottom in a backwardly directed arm opening into the interior of the body.

3. An improved combined prophylactic watercloset and bidet according to claim l wherein the shelf like projection extends widthwiseV from one side wall to the other.

4. An improved combined prophylactic watercloset and bidet according to claim 1 wherein the shelf-like projection has a substantially plane downwardly inclined rear portion and an abruptly downwardly curved front portion.

GUILLERMO ZORRAQUIN.

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