US198031A - Improvement in light-weight ropes - Google Patents

Improvement in light-weight ropes Download PDF

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US198031A
US198031A US198031DA US198031A US 198031 A US198031 A US 198031A US 198031D A US198031D A US 198031DA US 198031 A US198031 A US 198031A
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Prior art keywords
rope
light
weight
improvement
strands
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02GCRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/22Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
    • D02G3/38Threads in which fibres, filaments, or yarns are wound with other yarns or filaments, e.g. wrap yarns, i.e. strands of filaments or staple fibres are wrapped by a helically wound binder yarn
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07BROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B1/00Constructional features of ropes or cables
    • D07B1/02Ropes built-up from fibrous or filamentary material, e.g. of vegetable origin, of animal origin, regenerated cellulose, plastics

Definitions

  • the object of my invention is to provide a rope which will be large in diameter, and, at the same time, light in weight. It often happe'ns that a rope of large diameter is desired where a much smaller rope would be sufficiently strong; such is the case, forinstance, in supporting painters" scaffolds from buildin gs.
  • a small rope would have suflicient strength to sustain the weight of the scaffold and the weight of the persons who stand upon it, but it is painful and tiresome for the painters to hoist the scaffold with a small rope, where it would be but a simple task if the rope were of twice the diameter.
  • My improved rope is intended to supply such demands; and it consists of a tubular or hollow rope, filled with cork or other light, flexible filling or stuffing, so as to provide the three necessary qualities-viz., lightness, increased diameter, and the requisite flexibility.
  • this hollow cylindrical rope I line with cloth B, and I fill the entire space inclosed by the rope and cloth with rope is in use, the strands are liable to be twisted or separated sufficiently to allow the cork to work out between the strands,.wl1ich the cloth lining will prevent.
  • My invention is particularly valuable for use in supporting stagings and scaffoldings employed by painters, &c.,-ordin ary rope, when of sufficient size, being too great weight to be easily handled, and when sufficiently light is of so small diameter as to cut the hands in raising and lowering the scaffolding; but by my invention 1 secure at the same time a rope of sufficient diameter, and of so light a weight as to render it peculiarly adapted for the uses above referred to.
  • My invention is also particularly adapted for the construction of fishing-nets, and for use iii-their support and connection, its light weight rendering it sufficiently buoyant to float without the attachment of floats, which have to be employed for supporting ropes conweight, constructed of strands A, lining B,

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Ropes Or Cables (AREA)

Description

A. D. LEDAY. Light-Weight Rope.
No. 198,031, Patented Dc. II, 1877 Witnesses v Inventor fiwzam M% all'wzfi a NF'ETERS EHQTOLITHOGRAPHER WASHINGTONv D Q.
rope is composed.
U ITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
ALFRED D. LEDAY, OF SAN FRANCISCO, CALIFORNIA.
IMPROVEMENT IN LIGHT-WEIGHT ROPES.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 198,031, dated December 11, 1877;. application filed October 13, 1877.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, ALFRED D. LEDAY, of the city and county of San Francisco and State of California, have invented a Light- Weight Rope; and I do hereby declare the following tobe a full, clear, and exact description thereof, reference being bad to the accompanying drawings.
The object of my invention is to provide a rope which will be large in diameter, and, at the same time, light in weight. It often happe'ns that a rope of large diameter is desired where a much smaller rope would be sufficiently strong; such is the case, forinstance, in supporting painters" scaffolds from buildin gs. A small rope would have suflicient strength to sustain the weight of the scaffold and the weight of the persons who stand upon it, but it is painful and tiresome for the painters to hoist the scaffold with a small rope, where it would be but a simple task if the rope were of twice the diameter.
My improved rope is intended to supply such demands; and it consists of a tubular or hollow rope, filled with cork or other light, flexible filling or stuffing, so as to provide the three necessary qualities-viz., lightness, increased diameter, and the requisite flexibility.
Let A represent the strands of which my These, strands I make ofsmaller diameter than the strands usually employed in making ordinary rope of that size,
and they are twisted, platted, or woven so as to form a hollow cylinder or tubular rope.
The inside surface of this hollow cylindrical rope I line with cloth B, and I fill the entire space inclosed by the rope and cloth with rope is in use, the strands are liable to be twisted or separated sufficiently to allow the cork to work out between the strands,.wl1ich the cloth lining will prevent.
Usually I shall fill a cloth tube with the cork cuttings, and draw it in side of the tubular rope. My invention is particularly valuable for use in supporting stagings and scaffoldings employed by painters, &c.,-ordin ary rope, when of sufficient size, being too great weight to be easily handled, and when sufficiently light is of so small diameter as to cut the hands in raising and lowering the scaffolding; but by my invention 1 secure at the same time a rope of sufficient diameter, and of so light a weight as to render it peculiarly adapted for the uses above referred to.
My invention is also particularly adapted for the construction of fishing-nets, and for use iii-their support and connection, its light weight rendering it sufficiently buoyant to float without the attachment of floats, which have to be employed for supporting ropes conweight, constructed of strands A, lining B,
and filling C, of granulated cork or other similar material, substantially as herein described.
2. A rope constructed of strands A, so
twisted, platted, or woven as to form a cylindrical cavity within the rope, in combination with a filling of cork or other similar material, substantially as and for the purpose set forth.
In witness whereof I have hereunto set-my hand and seal.
ALFRED D. LEDAY. "L'. s. J
US198031D Improvement in light-weight ropes Expired - Lifetime US198031A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060170031A1 (en) * 2005-02-03 2006-08-03 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd Semiconductor device having transistor with vertical gate electrode and method of fabricating the same

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060170031A1 (en) * 2005-02-03 2006-08-03 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd Semiconductor device having transistor with vertical gate electrode and method of fabricating the same

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