US1967481A - Underscreen window operator - Google Patents

Underscreen window operator Download PDF

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Publication number
US1967481A
US1967481A US615718A US61571832A US1967481A US 1967481 A US1967481 A US 1967481A US 615718 A US615718 A US 615718A US 61571832 A US61571832 A US 61571832A US 1967481 A US1967481 A US 1967481A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
pawl
casing
sector
underscreen
window
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US615718A
Inventor
Adolf H Schaffert
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Truscon Steel Co
Original Assignee
Truscon Steel Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Truscon Steel Co filed Critical Truscon Steel Co
Priority to US615718A priority Critical patent/US1967481A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1967481A publication Critical patent/US1967481A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F11/00Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening
    • E05F11/02Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening for wings in general, e.g. fanlights
    • E05F11/08Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening for wings in general, e.g. fanlights with longitudinally-moving bars guided, e.g. by pivoted links, in or on the frame
    • E05F11/12Mechanisms by which the bar shifts the wing
    • E05F11/14Mechanisms by which the bar shifts the wing directly, i.e. without links, shifting the wing, e.g. by rack and gear or pin and slot
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T70/00Locks
    • Y10T70/50Special application
    • Y10T70/5093For closures
    • Y10T70/5146Window
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T74/00Machine element or mechanism
    • Y10T74/20Control lever and linkage systems
    • Y10T74/20576Elements
    • Y10T74/20636Detents
    • Y10T74/20642Hand crank
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T74/00Machine element or mechanism
    • Y10T74/20Control lever and linkage systems
    • Y10T74/20576Elements
    • Y10T74/20636Detents
    • Y10T74/20654Gear

Definitions

  • This invention relates to new and useful improvements in underscreen window operators.
  • Figure 1 is a view of a screen and window assembly containing my underscreen adjustably locked window operator.
  • Figure 2 is a bottom view of the window operating and locking mechanism, with the cover plate removed.
  • Figure 3 is a top plan view of the window operator, showing the button for shifting the locking pawl.
  • Figure 4 is a side view of the same.
  • the numeral 1 designates the bottom rail of a window sash that is hingedly secured for outward movement in front of a stationary screen 2.
  • the pawl 15 comprises a slidable member having a free longitudinal movement between the guide walls 14. This pawl also has a rounded outer end to enter a semicircular recess formed at the outer end of the guideway and has teeth 16 at its inner end.
  • An operating 'button 18 on the exterior of the casing 10 has a shank 17 that. passes through a slot 19 in the casing and is connected to the pawl 15.
  • the pawl is urged into its locking position by means of a helical spring 20 interposed between the rear wall of the casing and the pawl and having one end fitting in a recess in said pawl.
  • a casing an operating arm having a toothed sector portion pivotally secured within the casing, means for turning said sector, a guide on the inner surface of said casing, directed toward the sector, a pawl slidable along 'said guide, a compression spring between the outer wall of the casing and the outer end of the pawl to press the latter into engagement with the teeth of the sector, said casing formed with a longitudinal slot, and a finger grip member to which the pawl is secured, and movable through said slot, to withdraw the pawl from engagement with the toothed sector.

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  • Transmission Devices (AREA)

Description

y 24, 1934. A. H. SCHAFFEVRT 1,967,481
UNDERS GREEN WINDOW OPERATOR Filed June 6, 19'32 Patented July 24, 1934 UNDERSCREEN WINDOW OPERATOR Adolf H. Schaffert, Youngstown, Ohio, assignor to Truscon Steel Company, Youngstown, Ohio, a corporation of Michigan Application June 6, 1932, Serial No. 815,718
2 Claims.
This invention relates to new and useful improvements in underscreen window operators.
It is the principal object of my invention to provide in an underscreen window. operator, novel means of an effective character for firmly holding the window sash in an adjusted position against movement by the wind or other forces.
In the accompanying drawing illustrating a preferred form of my invention,
Figure 1 is a view of a screen and window assembly containing my underscreen adjustably locked window operator.
Figure 2 is a bottom view of the window operating and locking mechanism, with the cover plate removed.
Figure 3 is a top plan view of the window operator, showing the button for shifting the locking pawl.
Figure 4 is a side view of the same.
Referring to the accompanying drawing, the numeral 1 designates the bottom rail of a window sash that is hingedly secured for outward movement in front of a stationary screen 2.
The window 2 is-swung outwardly and inwardly by an operator 4 secured to the usual frame bar, designated 3, by screws 3a. This operator comprises a channel member 5, a sector arm 6, and handle, gear and pawl mechanism to be described.
The channel member 5 is secured by screws 7 in a rabbet formed within the under surface of the bottom rail 1 of the window sash. Slidable in this channel member 5 is a runner 82) connected by a hinge pin 8 to the outer end of the arm 6. The latter terminates at its inner end in a toothed sector 8a that is free to turn upon a pivot stud 9 within a case 10.
The arm 6 projects out of the case 10 through a fly-tight opening 11 provided in the screen 2.
The sector 8a is engaged and turned by a gear 12 fast on the squared portion of a handle 13 that is located outside the case.
It is the particular object of this invention to lock the window 1 against movement in any of a plurality of adjusted positions. To this end I have formed on the inner surface of the casing at one side of the gear 12, two straight parallel guide walls 14 that extend toward the sector 8a and provide a longitudinal guideway for a pawl 15.
The pawl 15 comprises a slidable member having a free longitudinal movement between the guide walls 14. This pawl also has a rounded outer end to enter a semicircular recess formed at the outer end of the guideway and has teeth 16 at its inner end.
An operating 'button 18 on the exterior of the casing 10 has a shank 17 that. passes through a slot 19 in the casing and is connected to the pawl 15. The pawl is urged into its locking position by means of a helical spring 20 interposed between the rear wall of the casing and the pawl and having one end fitting in a recess in said pawl.
The teeth 16 of the pawl are oif center and enter the interdental spaces of the sector to effectively lock the latter against turning movement in either direction. The pawl 15 may be easily shifted out of locking position with the sector by operating upon the exposed button 18, thus freeing the arm 6 and permitting it to be swung by the handle 13 to any desired position.
From the foregoing, it is thought that the construction, operation and many advantages of the herein described invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art without further description, and it will be understood that various changes in the size, shape, proportion and minor details of construction may be resorted to without departing from the spirit or sacrificing any of the advantages of the invention.
What I claim, is
1. In a device of the type described, a casing, an operating arm having a toothed sector portion pivotally secured within the casing, means for turning said sector, a guide on the inner surface of said casing, directed toward the sector, a pawl slidable along 'said guide, a compression spring between the outer wall of the casing and the outer end of the pawl to press the latter into engagement with the teeth of the sector, said casing formed with a longitudinal slot, and a finger grip member to which the pawl is secured, and movable through said slot, to withdraw the pawl from engagement with the toothed sector.
2. ,In a device of the type described, a casing, an operating arm having a toothed sector portion pivotally secured within said casing, means for turning said element, two parallel projections on the interior surface of said casing, directed toward the sector, said casing having a longitudinal slot between said projections, a slidable pawl between said projections, two parallel off center teeth on theinner end of said pawl, a compression spring between the outer end of said pawl and the outer wall of .the casing between the projections to press said teeth into engagement with the teeth of the sector, and a finger grip element to which the pawl is secured, and movable through said slot, to withdraw the pawl from engagement with the toothed sector.
ADOLF H. SCHAFFERT.
US615718A 1932-06-06 1932-06-06 Underscreen window operator Expired - Lifetime US1967481A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US615718A US1967481A (en) 1932-06-06 1932-06-06 Underscreen window operator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US615718A US1967481A (en) 1932-06-06 1932-06-06 Underscreen window operator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US1967481A true US1967481A (en) 1934-07-24

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US615718A Expired - Lifetime US1967481A (en) 1932-06-06 1932-06-06 Underscreen window operator

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2610848A (en) * 1951-07-18 1952-09-16 Hamilton S Carlston Window and ventilator actuator and lock
US2938402A (en) * 1958-11-14 1960-05-31 George A Barber Load applying device
US3017173A (en) * 1959-12-28 1962-01-16 Hamilton S Carlston Unidirectional control mechanism for a rotary drive linkage
DE9101258U1 (en) * 1991-02-04 1991-05-16 Ferco International Usine de Ferrures de Bâtiment, Sarrebourg Fitting with worm gear for moving a pivoting window or door sash
US6357813B1 (en) * 2001-01-25 2002-03-19 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Power operated tailgate
US20140026709A1 (en) * 2012-05-31 2014-01-30 Mighton Products Limited Winder assembly

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2610848A (en) * 1951-07-18 1952-09-16 Hamilton S Carlston Window and ventilator actuator and lock
US2938402A (en) * 1958-11-14 1960-05-31 George A Barber Load applying device
US3017173A (en) * 1959-12-28 1962-01-16 Hamilton S Carlston Unidirectional control mechanism for a rotary drive linkage
DE9101258U1 (en) * 1991-02-04 1991-05-16 Ferco International Usine de Ferrures de Bâtiment, Sarrebourg Fitting with worm gear for moving a pivoting window or door sash
WO1992014019A1 (en) * 1991-02-04 1992-08-20 Ferco International Usine De Ferrures De Batiment Fitting with a worm drive for moving a hinged window or door leaf
US6357813B1 (en) * 2001-01-25 2002-03-19 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Power operated tailgate
US20140026709A1 (en) * 2012-05-31 2014-01-30 Mighton Products Limited Winder assembly
US9309711B2 (en) * 2012-05-31 2016-04-12 Mighton Products Limited Winder assembly

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