US196550A - Improvement in sun-dials - Google Patents

Improvement in sun-dials Download PDF

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Publication number
US196550A
US196550A US196550DA US196550A US 196550 A US196550 A US 196550A US 196550D A US196550D A US 196550DA US 196550 A US196550 A US 196550A
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sun
ring
dials
improvement
band
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Expired - Lifetime
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04BMECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B49/00Time-pieces using the position of the sun, moon or stars
    • G04B49/02Sundials

Definitions

  • My invention consists of a ring having circumferen'tial slots, surroundedby a perforated adjustable band, and containing an adjustable dial or scale, formed in an epicycloid curve, and having engraved on it hour-marks, upon which a pencil of light falls through the aperture in the band.
  • A is a hoop or ring, having circumferential slots at b, and provided with an eye, 0, and ring 61, by which it may be suspended.
  • a narrow thin band, B surrounds the ring A, and is provided with guiderpins e, which extend inward into the slot a.
  • a small aperture, f is made through the band, and along the surface of the ring, at the sides of the band B, letters are engraved,
  • the manner of using my improved sun-dial is as follows: The aperture f in the band B is placed opposite the letter indicating the appropriate month. This gives the required declination for the month. The instrument is then suspended by the ring 01, and placed so thata pencil of light passes through the aperture f and falls on the dial 0. The figure touched by the pencil indicates the hour. If great accuracy is required, the spaces between the figures may be graduated.
  • the instrument is not limited to any particular size, as it may be made so small as to serve as a charm for a watch-chain, or it may be made of large size and mounted on a fixed support.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Astronomy & Astrophysics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Adornments (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)

Description

UNITE STATES PATENT QFFIGE.
AXEL w. ANDERSON, OFBEDFORD, PENNSYLVANIA, ASSIGNOR TO HIMSEL AND ILLIAM B. HECKERMAN, 0F SAME PLACE.
IMPROVEMENT IN SUN-DIALS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent 0. 196,550, dated October 30, 1877 application filed September 1, 1877.
'TO all whom it may concern:
' sponding parts.
My invention consists of a ring having circumferen'tial slots, surroundedby a perforated adjustable band, and containing an adjustable dial or scale, formed in an epicycloid curve, and having engraved on it hour-marks, upon which a pencil of light falls through the aperture in the band.
Referring to the drawings, A is a hoop or ring, having circumferential slots at b, and provided with an eye, 0, and ring 61, by which it may be suspended. A narrow thin band, B, surrounds the ring A, and is provided with guiderpins e, which extend inward into the slot a. A small aperture, f, is made through the band, and along the surface of the ring, at the sides of the band B, letters are engraved,
which represent the months of the year. A
scale or dial, 0, formed on an epicycloid curve, and having marked on it figures representing the hours of the day, is secured to the ring increased steadiness.
The manner of using my improved sun-dial is as follows: The aperture f in the band B is placed opposite the letter indicating the appropriate month. This gives the required declination for the month. The instrument is then suspended by the ring 01, and placed so thata pencil of light passes through the aperture f and falls on the dial 0. The figure touched by the pencil indicates the hour. If great accuracy is required, the spaces between the figures may be graduated.
' The instrument is not limited to any particular size, as it may be made so small as to serve as a charm for a watch-chain, or it may be made of large size and mounted on a fixed support.
Having thus described my invention, What I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is
The dial 0, formed on an epicycloid curve, as described, in combination with ring A and band B, as specified.
AXEL WILLIAM ANDERSON.
Witnesses ALEX. RAMsEY, GEo. BLYMYER.
US196550D Improvement in sun-dials Expired - Lifetime US196550A (en)

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US196550A true US196550A (en) 1877-10-30

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2865232A (en) * 1954-10-26 1958-12-23 Breeze Corp Multi-speed drive device
US2931102A (en) * 1957-08-08 1960-04-05 Thew John Garret Sun dial
US3303567A (en) * 1963-11-01 1967-02-14 John P Blanks Sun dial
US4384408A (en) * 1981-08-24 1983-05-24 Bohlayer William L Columnar sundial

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2865232A (en) * 1954-10-26 1958-12-23 Breeze Corp Multi-speed drive device
US2931102A (en) * 1957-08-08 1960-04-05 Thew John Garret Sun dial
US3303567A (en) * 1963-11-01 1967-02-14 John P Blanks Sun dial
US4384408A (en) * 1981-08-24 1983-05-24 Bohlayer William L Columnar sundial

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