US1954848A - Protector boot for the ends of rolls of paper and the like - Google Patents

Description

V. E. SCOTT April 17, 1934.

PROTECTOR BOOT FOR THE ENDS OF ROLLS OF PAPER AND THE LIKE Filed March 16, 1932 2 Sheets-Sheet 1 IN VENTOR VmyME-Jmfi BY ATTORNEY- V. E. SCOTT April 17, 1934.

PROTECTOR BOOT FOR THE ENDS OF ROLLS OF PAPER AND THE LIKE Filed March 16, 1932 2 Sheets-Sheet 2 IVENTOR 1///'// E Jan 77 BY ATTORNEY UNiTD STATES OFFICE PROTECTOR BOOT FOR THE ENDS 0F ROLLS OF PAPER AND THE LIKE Virgil E. Scott, Portland, Oreg.

Application March 16, 1932, Serial No. 599,192

4 Claims. (01. 2i659) Rolls of paper, which are heavy, for example the rolls of printing paper supplied tonewspapers, when handled in loading, unloading or storing, are, because of their weight, trundled or rolled over the ground on an end. Such trundling places a great strain on the trundling edge of the roll,

and more or less crushes and tears away the outer windings of the sheet composing the roll, and so causes a waste and loss which frequently is considerable.

To protect the roll ends against such damage and waste, the ends are wrapped with a band or" strong paper, but this protector-wrapping is insufficient to prevent said damage, because the heavy weight imposed on the trundled roll end tends to strip off the protective covering band, or mash the edge of the roll; and frequently does both.

I have discovered that an .efficient and convenient way of protecting the edge of the roll end is to place over it a protector boot. This'boot must be adapted to be readily secured on the roll end, and besides, must be adapted to provide an exterior buffer-protrusion; and preferably should provide an interior annular space about the edge of the inclosed roll end, so as to prevent the transmission of any stresses from the sole or leg of the boot to the edges of the sheets composing the roll, while the roll is being trundled on its end.

Where the boot is made of a substantially rigid material, paper, for example, the providing of the said exterior bufier protrusion will give sufiicient protection without said interior space. But if no interior space is provided about the edge, and the boot leg is made of material more or less yielding, in consequence the sole of the boot will bear firmly on the edge of the roll, then any stress imposed on the sole of the boot, in the trundling of the roll on end, would most likely be transmitted to the edges of the outer windings of the sheet composing the roll, and cause them to be more or less mashed, and require these outer windings to be stripped ofi and wasted.

Furthermore, the sole of the boot should be provided with a heel so arranged that the trundling of the roll on an end as mentioned will not transmit any strain to the edge of the roll end. Preferably this heel should be located inward from the circumference of the roll end, so that no stress will be imposed on the edge of the roll end, in tilting and trundling the roll on end. When the heel is arranged as mentioned, then i the stresses transmitted to the roll end would be located a substantial distance inward of the circumference of the roll end, thus at a point where buffer for the roll ends.

the solidity of the winding of the sheet making up the roll is well able to stand such. stresses without injury to the edges of the outer sheets composing the roll end.

My protector boot further serves as a protective In the placing of a roll close to another roll it frequently happens that the roll being moved into place strikes against another roll with such force as to damage the latter. By my protective boot such damage is avoided, by the resilient buffer protrusion provided about the inclosed edge of the roll.

My protective boot is preferably made of elastic material, specifically rubber, and in that way it is adapted to be placed on rolls of varying diameters.

terial secures the upper part of the boot leg 5 firmly in place on the roll end.

By placing my protective boot on both-ends of rolls of paper, chafingrand resulting injury and damage frequently incurred in the transporta tion of rolls is prevented.

Furthermore, by making my protective boot with a sole that extends all the way across the bottom of the boot; theroll end onwhich my protective boot is aiiixed is effectivelyprotected against moisture on the ground on which the roll is stood. v

Where the sole of the boot extendsall the way across it may be provided with a knob-like protrusion at the center on which the roll, when stood on end, may be tilted sufficiently to facilitate the picking up or" the roll by a hand-truck.

Furthermore, when using my protector boot,

only a very light paper wrapping or covering of the roll ends is required, in that way saving both in time and material over the present heavy wrapping of the roll ends.

My invention is susceptible to modifications in details of construction and the arrangement of its elements.

I attain the foregoing objects and incidental features in the protector-boot hereinafter described, referencebeing had to the accompanying drawings. 7

In the drawings:

Fig. 1 shows, partly in section and partly in elevation, the lower end of a roll of paper on which my protector-boot is placed. This figure further shows a knob inserted in the end of the hollow core of the roll, to tilt the roll slightly, and thus i much greater diameter:

inserted in the hollow-core b, a knob-like'pro- 'trusion g of semi spherical contour, the base'o-f facilitate the picking up and moving of the roll ly. Thus, the bearing point 7' in this type of by a hand truck; heel is located inward of the circle described by Fig. 2 shows a view similar to Fig. 1, but illusthe circumference of the roll substantially in the trates a modification in the arrangement of the same way as the exterior periphery of the heel heel of the boot. This figure further shows a c is located by the construction shown in Fig. 1. wire band imbedded in the sole to prevent stretch- The heel h of the boot may be provided with ing of the latter cross-wise; a wire ring it embedded in the heel, to prevent Fig. 3 shows a' fragmentary top view of the type,':'the sole'dof the boot from being stretched crossof protector-boot shown by Fig: 2; i-. wise..2 -The. stretching of the soleof the boot cross- Fig. 4 shows a view like Fig. 1, but illustrates a wise might pull it off the roll end. further modification of the sole of the boot; also In Fig. 4 the construction of my protector-boot shows how the latter may be made to include at is shown as substantially similar to that shown in central knob-like protrusion to tilt the roll slight- Fig. 1, except that in this instance the sole d is ly on its end, as mentioned; adapted tobe spaced from the edge of the roll Fig. 5 shows, by a view similar to Fig. 1'; a sti1l"so as not'to transmit thereto any stresses from further modification which may be made in the-.--.ithe:..- heel, andfurther, the sole is provided with arrangement of the elements of my invention, an integral web 70, the central portion of which is and illustrates the inclusion -in thesole -of a formed'witha knob-like protrusion Z, which funciabric ring to prevent stretching of the sole cross tions .to tilt; the roll slightly when stood on end, wise; so as to facilitate the picking up and moving of Fig.6 shows a-fragmentarybottom view of my itheirolL'in similarrmanneras suchresultis at-. tainedby the.=knob-like :device g inserted in the;

protector. bootnas constructed in Figi'fe; and;

Fig 1? shows a more simplermode of construct-. "hollow core 1b, shown in Fig. 1. ing my boot; as here shown the interior annular the bootis placed, *is omitted. thesoleeextend.entirely:across .the shoe is, should The "further-advantage of the construction "space-offset fromzthe edgeof theproll .on 'which. hown: in Fig';:3, namely, .making .the bottomof Referring first to Fig; F1 arepresents a: roll of 'the'rollbe stood on damp or moistground its end paperwound on a hOHOWZCOIBLb. The lower end. is effectively protected-against. being damaged" of the rollaa is inclosed by my protector-boot c by the. moisture. which, for; convenienceyis. shapedito represent a In Fig. 5 I illustrate a still further .modificae; segment .1of 2; spherecwThe protector boot1-in--:tioni;of m'y protector-boot. In thiscase the sole cludes a legcf' and soleidprovidedwithaheel .e. m at theperipheryof the bootflaresoutward and..-

The latter is of annularj.constructionyand prefdownwardgand. thexleg it of the bootfiares in erably the outer,circumferential.face-of the heel-.similar manner, and..joins .with'thesole to proe should be set slightly inward of the circleividecan interiorspaceo, so arranged thatneither.

represented by thecircumference-of the rollw ln the-sole.- of the: boot, nor the leg of the boot can. thatiway; any stress -imposedon the-heel -while .-=touchithef circumferential .edgeip of the roll, thus t protecting the outer windings of the sheet against: mitted to the outer-edge of the .circumferenceof "any-stresses. being transmitted by .the rim of the;

the roll-where the 'windingsxof the .sheet arem-soleeof the protectoreboot to the edgezof the roll.. 1

easily displaced and damaged but instead.-suchl- Ther'solem of theiprotector-boot has embedded stresses are applied a substantial..-distanceaim: in itza canvas ring. q; also serving to prevent the I.

wardof the circumference of the. roll,- and thus- .stretchingtof the 'solecross-wise; to the-more solidly wound portion-of the roll,,.: which is able to sustain suchstresseswithouti-in-.cabovezmentioned; to preventthe transmission of jury tothe outerwindings of. thesheetcomposingthe stressesfromthe sole or the leg of the boot at theroll.

The 'primarypurpose of my;protector-boot is, as

the..sole.to the edges of the sheet composing the The protector-boot :is preferably madebf an .JOllfizfilldillhlls IELVOld. damaging the edge. of the elastic. material,..specificallylrubberf, andthe. vtop...roll andthewasting .of theouter windings of the "of the boot-leg c mustbe adaptedto affix itself... sheetzroll.becauserof suchzdamage.

to the circumference of the roll by normalncon, In "short theexterioriof my protector-bootflis traction of the. circle described by the top of the adaptedtto provide. a buffer "protection, and :the J boot. In order. to obtain such effectand. prointerior of the: boot toprovide. an annular space vide for the use, of my. protector-boot on rolls about. theedge: of thelroll and inclosed, thus efof varying diameters, the leg of the boot, should..fectivelyprotectingthe edge from. all injury.

be adapted to be affixedas mentioned to a roll Referring :to Fig. .7; this shows my protector of given minimum diameter, while the elasticity. boot ;as made of a more or less stiff, practically rac of the 'leg 0' should be adapted to permit the, unyielding'material, for example a form made of placing 'of theprotector-boot; on "roll-ends of ipapen: The boot's hasonly the exterior bufier The boot-leg c is preferably reenforced at the -describedzof the .othertypes being omitted. top with a bead f, as shown' in Fig.1. This-type of protector boot should be made In the 'center of theroll there is preferably in two parts, so that it can be applied readily and the partssecuredin place by having a band wound around them. which projects beyond the plane touchediby the This .type of my protector o may be bottom of the heel c; this facilitatesthe tilting" ferredwher e paper'mills deem it more economical of the roll; wh n st d n n t su h xt n -to make the protector boots in the mill; the boot h as to conveniently use a hand truckfor-picking t serve only. during t shipment, and) to be p and moving the rOllthrown away on the roll arriving at its destina- Referring next to Fig2' 2: Thekconstruction tion;

her'e shown of my-protector boot as will be noted, I claim:

s y similar to that illustra ed y pt I 1. A cylindrical protector boot for an end of that the heel'h' is made with exterior and interior a roll of material comprising a leg portion termiperipheral faces- 13-2" which converge dowhward hating in a sole of greater diameterthanthe roll,

thus providing a space within the boot about, and a circumferential buifer protection for the roll end.

2. A cylindrical protector boot for an end of a roll of material comprising a leg portion terminating in a sole of greater diameter than the roll, thus providing a space within the boot about, and a circumferential buffer protection for the roll end, the underside of the roll having an annular heel spaced inward of the circumference of the roll, whereby to divert the stresses imposed on the roll end, while the roll is tilted or trundled to the more solid interior portions of the roll end.

3. A cylindrical protector boot for an end of a roll of material comprising a leg portion terminating in a sole of greater diameter than the roll, thus providing a space within the boot about, and a circumferential buffer protection for the roll end, the leg at the top having a circumference less than the roll, and being elastic so that it may be stretched over the roll end and thus securely hold the boot in place.

4. A cylindrical protector boot for an end of a roll of material comprising a leg portion terminating in a sole of greater diameter than the roll, thus providing a space within the boot about, and a circumferential bufier protection for the roll end, the underside of the roll having an annular heel spaced inward of the circumference of the roll, whereby to divert the stresses imposed on the roll end, while the roll is tilted or trundled, to the more solid interior portions of the roll end, the leg at the top having a circumference less than the roll, and being elastic so that it may be stretched over the roll end and thus securely hold the boot in place.

VIRGIL E. SCOTT.

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