US1950046A - Gas burner - Google Patents

Gas burner Download PDF

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Publication number
US1950046A
US1950046A US670763A US67076333A US1950046A US 1950046 A US1950046 A US 1950046A US 670763 A US670763 A US 670763A US 67076333 A US67076333 A US 67076333A US 1950046 A US1950046 A US 1950046A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
gas
gas burner
conduits
air
conduit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US670763A
Inventor
Cone Carroll
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Surface Combustion Corp
Original Assignee
Surface Combustion Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Surface Combustion Corp filed Critical Surface Combustion Corp
Priority to US670763A priority Critical patent/US1950046A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1950046A publication Critical patent/US1950046A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23D—BURNERS
    • F23D14/00—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid

Definitions

  • the gas issuing from the bottom row of burner nozzles will therefore flow next to the work and serve as a protective blanket tending to prevent the work from being oxidized or sealed by air tending to enter through the work slot 30, and also by the air flowing above the bottom row.
  • the pressures of the air and gas supplied to the burners will ordinarily be equal and relatively low in order that the gas flowing through the nozzle passages 15 and the air flowing through the passages 19 may be discharged in streamline flow without substantial turbulence.
  • the air and gas will mix primarily by interdiffusion with the consequent production of a relatively long flame which is highly luminous or radiant.
  • the heat from the flame thus produced penetrates the gas blanket and hence the work is heated primarily by radiation from the flames of combustion.
  • a tile for a gas burner comprising a block which intermediate its ends and for a substantial portion of its length is cruciform in cross section and which is axially apertured to form a nozzle.
  • a tile for a gas burner comprising a block which intermediate its ends and for a substantial portion of its length is cruciform in cross section and which at one end is formed as a tube,
  • a gas burner the combination of a casing through which air may flow, a plurality of bodies extending across and supported by said casing in spaced relation, each of said bodies comprising a multi-nozzled refractory structure and a conduit for supplying gas to said nozzles, the said structure between said nozzles being wedge-shape in cross section.
  • a gas burner the combination of a casing through which air may flow, a plurality of bodies extending across and supported by said casing in spaced relation, each of said bodies comprising a multi-nozzled refractory structure and a conduit for supplying gas to said nozzles.
  • the said structure comprising a plurality of individually nozzled blocks arranged side by side in a row, each block being cruciform in cross section on a plane at right angles to the axis of its nozzle.
  • a casing constituting a conduit for air, a plurality of elongate and hollow bodies extending in spaced parallel relation across the conduit 'and constituting conduits for gas, a series of nozzle blocks for each of the gas conduits,'the blocks being arranged side by side in abutting relation with their backs abutting against their respective conduits and converging wedge-fashion forwardly therefrom, the nozzles constituting extensions beyond the apex of the wedge, and being in direct communication with their respective gas conduits.
  • a casing constituting a conduit for air, aplurality of elongate and hollow bodies extending in spaced parallel relation across the conduit and constituting conduits for gas, for each of the gas conduits, the blocks being arranged side by side in abutting relation with their backs abutting against their respective conduits and converging wedge-fashion forwardly therefrom, the nozzles constituting extensions beyond the apex of the wedge, and being in direct communication with their respective gas conduits, and means for anchoring the blocks to their conduits comprising a section of tubing embedded in each block and extending therefrom into the conduit as an anchoring post.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Gas Burners (AREA)

Description

C. CONE GAS BURNER March 6, 1934.
Filed May 12, 1935 DVVE'NTOR. CARROLL Calm ATTORNEY. j
of the chamber to fire longitudinally thereof.
The gas issuing from the bottom row of burner nozzles will therefore flow next to the work and serve as a protective blanket tending to prevent the work from being oxidized or sealed by air tending to enter through the work slot 30, and also by the air flowing above the bottom row.
The pressures of the air and gas supplied to the burners will ordinarily be equal and relatively low in order that the gas flowing through the nozzle passages 15 and the air flowing through the passages 19 may be discharged in streamline flow without substantial turbulence. As a consequence of such flow the air and gas will mix primarily by interdiffusion with the consequent production of a relatively long flame which is highly luminous or radiant. The heat from the flame thus produced penetrates the gas blanket and hence the work is heated primarily by radiation from the flames of combustion.
What I claim is:
1. A tile for a gas burner comprising a block which intermediate its ends and for a substantial portion of its length is cruciform in cross section and which is axially apertured to form a nozzle.
2. A tile for a gas burner comprising a block which intermediate its ends and for a substantial portion of its length is cruciform in cross section and which at one end is formed as a tube,
'the tube passage being extended to the otherend of the block.
3. In a gas burner, the combination of a casing through which air may flow, a plurality of bodies extending across and supported by said casing in spaced relation, each of said bodies comprising a multi-nozzled refractory structure and a conduit for supplying gas to said nozzles, the said structure between said nozzles being wedge-shape in cross section.
4. In a gas burner, the combination of a casing through which air may flow, a plurality of bodies extending across and supported by said casing in spaced relation, each of said bodies comprising a multi-nozzled refractory structure and a conduit for supplying gas to said nozzles. the said structure comprising a plurality of individually nozzled blocks arranged side by side in a row, each block being cruciform in cross section on a plane at right angles to the axis of its nozzle. a
5. In a gas burner, the combination of a casing constituting a conduit for air, a plurality of elongate and hollow bodies extending in spaced parallel relation across the conduit 'and constituting conduits for gas, a series of nozzle blocks for each of the gas conduits,'the blocks being arranged side by side in abutting relation with their backs abutting against their respective conduits and converging wedge-fashion forwardly therefrom, the nozzles constituting extensions beyond the apex of the wedge, and being in direct communication with their respective gas conduits.
6. In a gas burner, the combination of a casing constituting a conduit for air, aplurality of elongate and hollow bodies extending in spaced parallel relation across the conduit and constituting conduits for gas, for each of the gas conduits, the blocks being arranged side by side in abutting relation with their backs abutting against their respective conduits and converging wedge-fashion forwardly therefrom, the nozzles constituting extensions beyond the apex of the wedge, and being in direct communication with their respective gas conduits, and means for anchoring the blocks to their conduits comprising a section of tubing embedded in each block and extending therefrom into the conduit as an anchoring post.
- CARROLL CONE.
a series of nozzle blocks
US670763A 1933-05-12 1933-05-12 Gas burner Expired - Lifetime US1950046A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US670763A US1950046A (en) 1933-05-12 1933-05-12 Gas burner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US670763A US1950046A (en) 1933-05-12 1933-05-12 Gas burner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US1950046A true US1950046A (en) 1934-03-06

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Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2499437A (en) * 1944-09-12 1950-03-07 Columbian Carbon Apparatus for manufacture of carbon black
US2507580A (en) * 1947-07-29 1950-05-16 Cabot Godfrey L Inc Air conducting unit for carbon black furnaces
US2575264A (en) * 1945-01-16 1951-11-13 Power Jets Res & Dev Ltd Construction and mounting of fuel burner nozzles, especially for gas turbines and like apparatus
US2834405A (en) * 1954-10-22 1958-05-13 Temple S Voorheis Flame retention means for gas burners
US3123127A (en) * 1964-03-03 Flat radiant-wall furnace and gas burner
US3180394A (en) * 1955-04-26 1965-04-27 Bloom Eng Co Inc Gas burner
US5833447A (en) * 1995-07-17 1998-11-10 L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et, L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude Combustion process and apparatus therefore containing separate injection of fuel and oxidant streams
US5961321A (en) * 1996-12-04 1999-10-05 The Babcock & Wilcox Company Distributive integral gas burner
US5984667A (en) * 1995-07-17 1999-11-16 American Air Liquide, Inc. Combustion process and apparatus therefore containing separate injection of fuel and oxidant streams
US20030133850A1 (en) * 1999-12-23 2003-07-17 Watson Richard William Partial oxidation of hydrogen sulphide containing gas
US6892552B2 (en) 2003-01-06 2005-05-17 Physics Support Services, Llc System and method for cooling air inhaled by air conditioning housing unit
US20080177889A1 (en) * 2007-01-18 2008-07-24 Loraine Beyer Systems, methods and computer program products for providing access to web services via device authentication in an IMS network

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3123127A (en) * 1964-03-03 Flat radiant-wall furnace and gas burner
US2499437A (en) * 1944-09-12 1950-03-07 Columbian Carbon Apparatus for manufacture of carbon black
US2575264A (en) * 1945-01-16 1951-11-13 Power Jets Res & Dev Ltd Construction and mounting of fuel burner nozzles, especially for gas turbines and like apparatus
US2507580A (en) * 1947-07-29 1950-05-16 Cabot Godfrey L Inc Air conducting unit for carbon black furnaces
US2834405A (en) * 1954-10-22 1958-05-13 Temple S Voorheis Flame retention means for gas burners
US3180394A (en) * 1955-04-26 1965-04-27 Bloom Eng Co Inc Gas burner
US5833447A (en) * 1995-07-17 1998-11-10 L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et, L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude Combustion process and apparatus therefore containing separate injection of fuel and oxidant streams
US5984667A (en) * 1995-07-17 1999-11-16 American Air Liquide, Inc. Combustion process and apparatus therefore containing separate injection of fuel and oxidant streams
US5961321A (en) * 1996-12-04 1999-10-05 The Babcock & Wilcox Company Distributive integral gas burner
US20030133850A1 (en) * 1999-12-23 2003-07-17 Watson Richard William Partial oxidation of hydrogen sulphide containing gas
US6892552B2 (en) 2003-01-06 2005-05-17 Physics Support Services, Llc System and method for cooling air inhaled by air conditioning housing unit
US20080177889A1 (en) * 2007-01-18 2008-07-24 Loraine Beyer Systems, methods and computer program products for providing access to web services via device authentication in an IMS network
US8959238B2 (en) * 2007-01-18 2015-02-17 At&T Intellectual Property I, L.P. Systems, methods and computer program products for providing access to web services via device authentication in an IMS network

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