US1933019A - Method of manufacturing artificial textiles - Google Patents
Method of manufacturing artificial textiles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US1933019A US1933019A US578196A US57819631A US1933019A US 1933019 A US1933019 A US 1933019A US 578196 A US578196 A US 578196A US 57819631 A US57819631 A US 57819631A US 1933019 A US1933019 A US 1933019A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- cellulose
- solutions
- artificial
- inlay
- threads
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title description 21
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 39
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 36
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 33
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 20
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 16
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 239000004902 Softening Agent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 7
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 5
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229920003086 cellulose ether Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 2
- URAYPUMNDPQOKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N triacetin Chemical compound CC(=O)OCC(OC(C)=O)COC(C)=O URAYPUMNDPQOKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960002622 triacetin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229920002955 Art silk Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001111 Fine metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DBNPDRYVYQWGFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N.[Cu]=O Chemical compound N.[Cu]=O DBNPDRYVYQWGFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000020 Nitrocellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FJWGYAHXMCUOOM-QHOUIDNNSA-N [(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-2-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-dinitrooxy-2-(nitrooxymethyl)-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5,6-trinitrooxy-2-(nitrooxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-3,5-dinitrooxy-6-(nitrooxymethyl)oxan-4-yl] nitrate Chemical compound O([C@@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H]1O[N+]([O-])=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@@H](CO[N+]([O-])=O)O1)O[N+]([O-])=O)CO[N+](=O)[O-])[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO[N+]([O-])=O)O[C@@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H]1O[N+]([O-])=O FJWGYAHXMCUOOM-QHOUIDNNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZOOODBUHSVUZEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoxymethanedithioic acid Chemical compound CCOC(S)=S ZOOODBUHSVUZEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011796 hollow space material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940079938 nitrocellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011877 solvent mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002166 wet spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012991 xanthate Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
- D01D5/24—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like with a hollow structure; Spinnerette packs therefor
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F2/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of cellulose or cellulose derivatives; Manufacture thereof
- D01F2/24—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of cellulose or cellulose derivatives; Manufacture thereof from cellulose derivatives
- D01F2/28—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of cellulose or cellulose derivatives; Manufacture thereof from cellulose derivatives from organic cellulose esters or ethers, e.g. cellulose acetate
- D01F2/30—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of cellulose or cellulose derivatives; Manufacture thereof from cellulose derivatives from organic cellulose esters or ethers, e.g. cellulose acetate by the dry spinning process
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
- Braiding, Manufacturing Of Bobbin-Net Or Lace, And Manufacturing Of Nets By Knotting (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH163956T | 1930-12-09 | ||
| CH166405T | 1931-06-27 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US1933019A true US1933019A (en) | 1933-10-31 |
Family
ID=25717907
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US578196A Expired - Lifetime US1933019A (en) | 1930-12-09 | 1931-11-30 | Method of manufacturing artificial textiles |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US1933019A (de) |
| AT (2) | AT136660B (de) |
| CH (1) | CH166405A (de) |
| FR (2) | FR727622A (de) |
| GB (2) | GB384793A (de) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3227786A (en) * | 1962-10-25 | 1966-01-04 | Anaconda Wire & Cable Co | Method of jacketing telephone cables |
| US3303251A (en) * | 1966-05-13 | 1967-02-07 | Owens Illinois Inc | Method and apparatus for extruding tubing with continuous internal reenforcement members |
| US3513017A (en) * | 1964-06-05 | 1970-05-19 | Eastman Kodak Co | Coating method and apparatus for coating layers of liquid material onto a support |
| US4206011A (en) * | 1976-05-27 | 1980-06-03 | Western Electric Company, Inc. | Apparatus for insulating flexible conductors |
| US4244995A (en) * | 1979-03-28 | 1981-01-13 | Gunn Gerald E W | One piece molded picture frame and method of making the same |
| US4788088A (en) * | 1985-10-04 | 1988-11-29 | Kohl John O | Apparatus and method of making a reinforced plastic laminate structure and products resulting therefrom |
| US5358683A (en) * | 1993-04-08 | 1994-10-25 | Davidson Textron Inc. | Process of making a continuous fiber reinforced thermoplastic article |
-
1931
- 1931-06-27 CH CH166405D patent/CH166405A/de unknown
- 1931-11-25 AT AT136660D patent/AT136660B/de active
- 1931-11-30 US US578196A patent/US1933019A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1931-12-04 FR FR727622D patent/FR727622A/fr not_active Expired
- 1931-12-07 GB GB33886/31A patent/GB384793A/en not_active Expired
-
1932
- 1932-06-23 FR FR41997D patent/FR41997E/fr not_active Expired
- 1932-06-25 AT AT138738D patent/AT138738B/de active
- 1932-06-25 GB GB18015/32A patent/GB388277A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3227786A (en) * | 1962-10-25 | 1966-01-04 | Anaconda Wire & Cable Co | Method of jacketing telephone cables |
| US3513017A (en) * | 1964-06-05 | 1970-05-19 | Eastman Kodak Co | Coating method and apparatus for coating layers of liquid material onto a support |
| US3303251A (en) * | 1966-05-13 | 1967-02-07 | Owens Illinois Inc | Method and apparatus for extruding tubing with continuous internal reenforcement members |
| US4206011A (en) * | 1976-05-27 | 1980-06-03 | Western Electric Company, Inc. | Apparatus for insulating flexible conductors |
| US4244995A (en) * | 1979-03-28 | 1981-01-13 | Gunn Gerald E W | One piece molded picture frame and method of making the same |
| US4788088A (en) * | 1985-10-04 | 1988-11-29 | Kohl John O | Apparatus and method of making a reinforced plastic laminate structure and products resulting therefrom |
| US5358683A (en) * | 1993-04-08 | 1994-10-25 | Davidson Textron Inc. | Process of making a continuous fiber reinforced thermoplastic article |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR41997E (fr) | 1933-05-03 |
| AT138738B (de) | 1934-09-10 |
| GB384793A (en) | 1932-12-15 |
| AT136660B (de) | 1934-02-26 |
| FR727622A (fr) | 1932-06-21 |
| GB388277A (en) | 1933-02-23 |
| CH166405A (de) | 1933-12-31 |
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