US1926710A

US1926710A - Winding machine

Info

Publication number: US1926710A
Application number: US568891A
Authority: US
Inventors: Louis M Cotchett
Original assignee: Textile Patent & Process Co In
Current assignee: Textile Patent & Process Co In; Textile Patent & Process Co Inc
Priority date: 1931-10-15
Filing date: 1931-10-15
Publication date: 1933-09-12
Anticipated expiration: 1950-09-12

Description

L. M. o'rcl-IETT- wnmnro' uAcHIVNE l 3 Sheets-Sheet 1 Sept. 12, 1933` Filed Oct. 15, 1931 III.

A Il-FIIITI i||. H. HUI .HlFlll lll.

man..

Sept. l2, 1933.

Filed' oct, i 15, 1931 wINDING MACHINE l `s sheets-Shed 2 sept 12, 1933. ...j M.' 'ofcHETT WINDING MACHINE Filed oct. 415. 1951 3 Sheets-Sheet 5 Mine.

enfd Sept-12, 193.3

vfffj1,926.7101

. wmniNG MACHINE .Y

Louis M. Cotcliett, Brookline, Maas., assigner to fi Textile Patentv & Process' (Lo.` Incorporated,

` Boston, Mass., a

setta 'corporation' of Massaclni- Application october 15, 193i. serial No. sessel iz claims. l(ci. cimas) The present invention relates to textile apparay tus, and more particularly to improvements in machines for winding yarn from a bobbin on to a usable cone package. The present invention is particularly concerned lwith the prevention and elimination of loose, ilying lint which is a normal and usual accompaniment Yof this type ,of operation as the yarn is unwound and whipped from thevbobbin at winding speeds.

I am enabled to eliminate and control this normally loose, flying lint byl assembling the wound bobbin or bobbins in a compartment through which is maintained a constant draft of air of sufficient magnitude to :remove the lint to any suitable point. In a simple and practical embodiment of the invention I surround each wound bobbin with a cell which is in free com- 'munication at the lower portion with a conduit or air trunk through which is maintained a constant draft of air. The wound bobbin is supported upon a skewer in the cell, and the yarn is withdrawn from the upper portion, but due to 'the constantmaintenance of a down draft of air through the cell and about the bobhin, loose or free lint which results from the unwincling of the yarn from the loohbin ls withdrawn downwardly into the trunk, from whence it may be removed to a common collecting point. Each cell is so arranged in conjunction with the air trunk that during the winding operation the cell is in com munication with the trunk, but is readily shifted therefrom into a hobhin domng position to permit discharge of the empty or partially emptied loobbin on to a conveyor which removes it from the apparatus. v

In the accompanying drawings illustrating the preferred form of the invention, Fig. l represents a front elevation of a winding chine embodylng the :features of the invention; Fig. 2 is an elevation partially* in section illustrating the frame of the machine with the upper portion removed and showing more particularly the arrangement of the cells and lint-removing ducts; and Figs. 3 and e are details illustrating the n. ually operated mechanism for shifting the cells from winding to dong position, and vice versa.

The machine shown in the illustrated .embodiment of the invention comprises generally a frame l0, having a series of rotary guides l2 designed, in cooperation `with conical packages lll, to produce a familiar form of crossed wind. The winding mechanism may be conveniently driven in any suitable manner from an 'electric motor 16. The individual bobbins from which vthe yarn is withdrawn are indicated. at 18 as maintained in t cells`20, Each of these cells, as shown .more particularly in Fig. 2, comprises a cylinder open at top andbottom, and normally maintained in the vertical position shown at the right of Fig. 2. In this position the bobbin is supported from beneath by a sltewer 24, upon the end of an arm 26, which in turn is connected to the lower end of sliding rods 28, which are adapted to be manually depressed to depress the skewer through'an operating handle 30, as will be presently described. When the skewer is'depressed the bobbin is left supported upon a stationary ledge 32, and swinging movement of the cell into the inclined cloning position shown at the left of Fig. 2 permits the bobbin to be carried therewith and subsequently discharged upon the surface of a conveyor 34. This conveyor comprises an endless belt running lengthwise of the frame, and having cooperating

inclined discharge surfaces

36 and 38, by which the empty or partially emptied bobbins are directed on to the conveyor. The conveyor passes at its opposite ends over pulleys 40 and 42, which may be driven by a chain 44 from a drive shaft 46 operated initially from the motor i6. With this construction bobbins discharged from the individual cells are removed to a common collection point in a manner which will be obvious.

During the winding operation the rapid whipping of the yarn from the surface of the bobbin package causes a substantial amount of free y. ing lint which may collect on the yarn or float freely in the air. I prevent this loose flying lint' by placing the lower end of each bobbin compartment in constant communication during the winding operation with a constant draft sufficient to produce a downward suction in the bobbin compartment. To this end Ifind it convenient to provide an airtrunk 5o, extending lengthwise of the frame at each side thereof, and' communieating with the open lower end of each-series oiV cells when located in winding position. As will loe apparent, each air trunk is of generally rec tear cross-section, encloses the bobloin supporting slrewer without interfering with the free movement thereof, and is in communication with the lower end ci `each enclosing cell 2c when the latter are positioned vertically. The two air trunks may each he contracted with an exhaust fan producing a suction within the trunk, or may he caused to merge into a single duct connected'with a similar fan for removal of loose lint downwardly through the trunks to a common collection point. Obviously, as the lint is free g and light, a slight draft is ple for the lil.

incitement. of-tli handle.'

"the rods' Qiifsuill' entliY to'comnietely remove 'the supporting sls'ewer .from Wit 'the boobin. it the. saone-time e, ifelse ne, connected to tno' utanet ends-oi? the 'froils 28; is moved downwardly, snol Yeotecreniccol'of tneslzewec the .extended ends se ofthe yoke-sce with ieslnt'srdisf projecting sims o8, which oivotellysuonort'tlie cells 20st 70.' Engagement of the 'yoke with tile sims cley presses the extended ends o the ooms sind swings the cell outwcoly about the pivot ill into the :iong position shown in Fic. 22.

Connected with the anointing om 5t is e link. 72, which ectuetcs o rock snuit 7i through en erm 7S. This 'fools elicit supports the tmeecl tension and guide Si? which, by viitue of this movement, is thrown into the reei'werdly inclined position shown in Fig. 2 to facilitate delivery of e fresh bobbin to tlie cell upon iepetition ofthe cycle. When the operating crm 5t has coinpieted. its downweifl tioveise, the end oi the um swings by the dog 56, enel tne heed. 53 with its accompsnying pci-ts crc immediately returned by the springs, z'st moving the slcewer to supporting position end retaining the cell to vertical position, tile cell beine? niovicieii with e. slot eil in the rees well to oei'niit entrance oi the snewer tnerethrougii. ei-'tei' tlie ieso nothin nos 'neen assembled Within time cell, tile cctueting me? ne ietui'ned to move the tlnesd guide into windin; position, this upwerd movement of the om beine.; permitted bye. pivotal mounting of the oog 5o et s6, els will ce evident.

What is clcimed is:

l. A winding ineciiine comprising s fos v supporting e groin costose to ce unwound, e, tubulei' envelope sensei-.inclino the neckline in process oi unwniding, and ineens for creating e; droit of en' through the enevelope to remove lint released .from the package in nnwineing.

l 2. i; Winding machine coninn'sing means for supporting e. yam neckcge to onwound, e tubulei: envelope suirouncling tice neclsege proce.

of unwnding, ineens for leading ,Vex-n from one end of the envelope, emi means for withdrawing siii' from the opposite end o the envelope to :fernove loose lint therethrough. Y

3. A winding machine comprising' meonsi'oi supporting e. ye-fn package in en upright position, e. cell suroiinsling the packegein iinwincling position, ineens foin withdrawing sem through tlie uppei' end of the cell, snol ineens for creating e clown omit of air tliroiiglo1 the opposite or lower enel of the cell.

4. A winding machine comprising means los supporting a. yarn package in en upright posi; tion, e cell surrounding the package in unwinding position, means for withdrswing yarn through the upper end of the cell, en oir' duct communi eating with tlie lower end ofV the cell, end m ,fiom the upper end o the for fr... tting o diet of air therethrough sufiicient to remove lint from within the cell.

5. A Winding machine comprising means for supporting a, series of upright yarn peckeges, a. series of cells eeen surrounding e, package, en oit conduit communicating with thelower ends of vthe cells-'end means for creating o, draft of oir dowmvordly through the cells ond tl'irough the cir conduit. Y

6. A* Winding laine comprising moons for supmiting o. yarn package-e, tubular member enclosing vtlie yam package, ineens for moving the tubular member from unwindine to clofng position, on cir duct communicating with one end of the tubular-member in unwinding position, soumet-ins for creating e @mit ci en thiougli the duct.

'I. l winding maschine comni'ising moons for supporting n sei-ies of yarn packages, e series of tubulaimemters surrounding time yam necksges, ineens foi individually moving the members fiom unwinrling to doing position, md e, mommon el? duct communicating with the ends of the memliensl when in unwinding position.

8. l Winding machine comprising s. lint-removing duct, e. tubular enclosure positioned shove the duct communicating therewith, e bottin-supporting spindle movable within the duct and normelly positioned within tlie movable member when supporting a bobbin, and means under the contiol ci the operator for depressing the spindle and removing the tubular member from en inpiglit unwinsiing position into en `iim'slineol dofng position.

e. winding machine comprising si. tubmoin@ cell, ineens ici' supporting s nobbin within the cell, ineens foi creating s draft of eli' through the cell, enti ineens under the control o the operetor for removingthe bobbin support into inopei'etive position and thereafter moving the cell imm unn'incling to cloning position.

il). il Winding machine comprising on upright cell, means for supporting c looioloin approximately centrclly Within the cell and iree from contact with the walls, moons ici' lending yarn MU lil-lll vfrom tlie annex' end of the cell, end ineens for erecting' clown clin-it o ein tl'ii'ougli the lower end ci the cell.

il. il. winding inecliine comprising on upright cell, ineens ici supporting s isolobin approxiinstely centrally within' tlie cell ond free from contact with the weils, means for ieoxiing geen iii-om the upper end of the cell, ineens fior crentmg e. down of eil' 'through the lower encl of the cell, sind ineens under tiie conti-ol oi the oneretor for moving the cell from' en upright onwindine position to en incline-'rl :toning position to @schoone tlie 'contain tliereiscm through time lower enel. (U,

ii. .s winding ma. composing @in upright le@ cell, moons for supporting e, liobbin oppro mately centrally within the cell ond free from Contact with the wells, ineens i'oi `lnaeoiifig yarn cell, ineens for erecting e clown drsito oir through the lower end of the cellfon sir, duct communicoting with the' A lower end of the cell when in upright position., end means unde the control of the operator for ving the cell from an upright unwinding posi- M5 tion to en inclined dong position'.

' f LOUIS M. C

iso l'