US1857310A - Panel door construction - Google Patents

Panel door construction Download PDF

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Publication number
US1857310A
US1857310A US517775A US51777531A US1857310A US 1857310 A US1857310 A US 1857310A US 517775 A US517775 A US 517775A US 51777531 A US51777531 A US 51777531A US 1857310 A US1857310 A US 1857310A
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Prior art keywords
panel
frame
moldings
door
panel door
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Expired - Lifetime
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US517775A
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William H King
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Individual
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Priority to US517775A priority Critical patent/US1857310A/en
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
    • E06B3/58—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like
    • E06B3/5892—Fixing of window panes in openings in door leaves
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/70—Door leaves
    • E06B3/72—Door leaves consisting of frame and panels, e.g. of raised panel type
    • E06B3/74—Door leaves consisting of frame and panels, e.g. of raised panel type with wooden panels or frame

Definitions

  • This invention relates to Wooden doors and has for its objects an improved construction whereby the panels or inner frames are more easily affixed in place, and whereby the use of nails is avoided in securing the panel molds, also a construction which facilitates the manufacture of raised molding doors.
  • FIG. 1 is a vertical cross section of 1' a one panel door showing my improved construction.
  • Fig. 2 is a similar view of what is known as an inner frame door made in accordance with my invention.
  • Fig. 3 is a similar view of a one panel door showing a modified form of the invention.
  • the common construction of wooden doors includes an outer frame which is grooved around its inner edge to receive a panel, and the margins of the panels are finished either by tacking strips of molding in place, or by running the molding directly on the inner edges of the frame.
  • I provide interlocking moldings which are applied from opposite sides of the frame to interlock with one another in a glue joint and hold the panel between them, thus doing away with nails, or running the moldings on the frame.
  • FIG. 1 represents the door frame which may have one panel opening 2 or any number of them and which frame may further be a simple solid section as shown or built up out of any number of pieces as is common in the better grades of doors.
  • the panels of the doors are designated 8, and in Fig. 1 these panels are shown held in place by means of moldings 1 and 5 applied from opposite sides of the frame and formed to overlap the frameat 6 and with interlocking tongues and grooves 7 8, and also formed to provide a groove 9 to receive the .panel.
  • the tongue and groove are shown slightly beveled to produce a tight fit 5 and in assembling the parts the molding joints and the joint between the moldings (and frame are glued, though the groove for the panel may be left free of glue if desired.
  • the ornamental part of the moldings may of course be of any desired form and the mold- Serial No. 517,775.
  • ings may project beyond the faces of the door are designated 4 and 5 and are the same as shown in Fig. 1 except that the tongue and grooves are not shown tapered.
  • the moldings do not directly hold the panel 3, but hold an inner frame 10 which'in turn g holds the panel either in a plain groove as shown or by further use of interlocking moldings as at 4 and 5.
  • thewhole insert, i. e., the inner frame 10 plus the panel 3 may be considered as a panel insofar as the main or outer frame 1 of the door is concerned.
  • Fig. 8 Ishow a modification of the invention in which the applied moldings 4", 5 are not made with integral tongues as in Figs. 1 and 2, but both are precisely alike and run with a simple groove 11 into which is fitted a separate flat strip 12, the parts being glued and tightly forced together when assembling as described for Fig. 1.
  • the frame of the door is made first and the moldings are mitered at the corners to fit the openings in the frame and forced together from opposite sides of the frame with glue in the joints, after first laying the panels in place in the rabbet 13 formed in the inner corner of one member I of the molding.
  • the word panel is to be considered as also including the assembly of inner frame 10 of Fig. 2 when such construction is used.
  • Apanel door comprising a main frame with an opening'for the panel, moldings fitting within the o ening on opposite sides of n and overlapping tii embraced by the moldings and a lock joint on the moldings between the panel and the door frame.
  • said moldings formed With interlocking tongues held together in a glue joint.
  • a panel door comprising a main frame with an opening for the panel, moldings fitting within the opening on opposite sides of and overlapping the frame of the door, a panel embraced between and by the moldings, and interiorly interlocking means holding said moldings in clamping relation toisaid frame.

Description

May 10, 1932. w. H. KING 1,857,310
I OOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO ON Filed F INVENTOR. WILLIAM H. KING- ATTORNEYS.
Patented May 10, 1932 STATES WILLIAM H. KING, OF WEED, CALIFORNIA PANEL noon CONSTRUCTION Application filed February 24, 1931.
This invention relates to Wooden doors and has for its objects an improved construction whereby the panels or inner frames are more easily affixed in place, and whereby the use of nails is avoided in securing the panel molds, also a construction which facilitates the manufacture of raised molding doors.
In the drawings accompanying this specification Fig. 1 is a vertical cross section of 1' a one panel door showing my improved construction.
Fig. 2 is a similar view of what is known as an inner frame door made in accordance with my invention.
Fig. 3 is a similar view of a one panel door showing a modified form of the invention.
The common construction of wooden doors includes an outer frame which is grooved around its inner edge to receive a panel, and the margins of the panels are finished either by tacking strips of molding in place, or by running the molding directly on the inner edges of the frame.
In my improved construction I provide interlocking moldings which are applied from opposite sides of the frame to interlock with one another in a glue joint and hold the panel between them, thus doing away with nails, or running the moldings on the frame.
In the figures 1 represents the door frame which may have one panel opening 2 or any number of them and which frame may further be a simple solid section as shown or built up out of any number of pieces as is common in the better grades of doors.
The panels of the doors are designated 8, and in Fig. 1 these panels are shown held in place by means of moldings 1 and 5 applied from opposite sides of the frame and formed to overlap the frameat 6 and with interlocking tongues and grooves 7 8, and also formed to provide a groove 9 to receive the .panel.
In this figure the tongue and groove are shown slightly beveled to produce a tight fit 5 and in assembling the parts the molding joints and the joint between the moldings (and frame are glued, though the groove for the panel may be left free of glue if desired.
The ornamental part of the moldings may of course be of any desired form and the mold- Serial No. 517,775.
ings may project beyond the faces of the door are designated 4 and 5 and are the same as shown in Fig. 1 except that the tongue and grooves are not shown tapered. In'this view the moldings do not directly hold the panel 3, but hold an inner frame 10 which'in turn g holds the panel either in a plain groove as shown or by further use of interlocking moldings as at 4 and 5. In this view thewhole insert, i. e., the inner frame 10 plus the panel 3 may be considered as a panel insofar as the main or outer frame 1 of the door is concerned.
In Fig. 8 Ishow a modification of the invention in which the applied moldings 4", 5 are not made with integral tongues as in Figs. 1 and 2, but both are precisely alike and run with a simple groove 11 into which is fitted a separate flat strip 12, the parts being glued and tightly forced together when assembling as described for Fig. 1.
With either modification the frame of the door is made first and the moldings are mitered at the corners to fit the openings in the frame and forced together from opposite sides of the frame with glue in the joints, after first laying the panels in place in the rabbet 13 formed in the inner corner of one member I of the molding. I 7
While I show a clearance at 14 in the drawings and. with the moldings tight against the panels, this clearance may be omitted and the panels left slightly free if desired.
In my claims, the word panel is to be considered as also including the assembly of inner frame 10 of Fig. 2 when such construction is used.
I claim 2- 1. Apanel door comprising a main frame with an opening'for the panel, moldings fitting within the o ening on opposite sides of n and overlapping tii embraced by the moldings and a lock joint on the moldings between the panel and the door frame.
e frame of the door, a panel ting Within the opening on opposite sides of and overlapping the frame of the door, and a panel embraced between and by the moldings,
said moldings formed With interlocking tongues held together in a glue joint.
3. A panel door comprising a main frame with an opening for the panel, moldings fitting within the opening on opposite sides of and overlapping the frame of the door, a panel embraced between and by the moldings, and interiorly interlocking means holding said moldings in clamping relation toisaid frame.
WILLIAM H. KING.
US517775A 1931-02-24 1931-02-24 Panel door construction Expired - Lifetime US1857310A (en)

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US517775A US1857310A (en) 1931-02-24 1931-02-24 Panel door construction

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US517775A US1857310A (en) 1931-02-24 1931-02-24 Panel door construction

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2541358A1 (en) * 1982-06-26 1984-08-24 Pella Bv Leaf for folding door
WO1992010634A1 (en) * 1990-12-15 1992-06-25 Duraflex Limited Door construction and kit therefor
WO1998001650A1 (en) * 1996-07-04 1998-01-15 Rosario Valisena A modular system for doors that may be formed in various manners
DE19805105C1 (en) * 1998-02-09 1999-06-17 Antes Joerg Leaf for external door
FR2805564A1 (en) * 2000-02-29 2001-08-31 Passage Decorative frame for placing within the aperture of an internal wall includes two frames which can be fixed on both side of a decorative panel by a screw prior to being fitted in a internal wall aperture
CN106593227A (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-04-26 重庆艾布特家具有限公司 Structure for connecting door leaf frame and door plank

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2541358A1 (en) * 1982-06-26 1984-08-24 Pella Bv Leaf for folding door
WO1992010634A1 (en) * 1990-12-15 1992-06-25 Duraflex Limited Door construction and kit therefor
WO1998001650A1 (en) * 1996-07-04 1998-01-15 Rosario Valisena A modular system for doors that may be formed in various manners
DE19805105C1 (en) * 1998-02-09 1999-06-17 Antes Joerg Leaf for external door
FR2805564A1 (en) * 2000-02-29 2001-08-31 Passage Decorative frame for placing within the aperture of an internal wall includes two frames which can be fixed on both side of a decorative panel by a screw prior to being fitted in a internal wall aperture
CN106593227A (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-04-26 重庆艾布特家具有限公司 Structure for connecting door leaf frame and door plank

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