US1832773A - Platform - Google Patents

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Publication number
US1832773A
US1832773A US408035A US40803529A US1832773A US 1832773 A US1832773 A US 1832773A US 408035 A US408035 A US 408035A US 40803529 A US40803529 A US 40803529A US 1832773 A US1832773 A US 1832773A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
platform
bars
legs
plate
webs
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US408035A
Inventor
Howard T Hallowell
Bennett Frank
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SPS Technologies LLC
Original Assignee
Standard Pressed Steel Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Standard Pressed Steel Co filed Critical Standard Pressed Steel Co
Priority to US408035A priority Critical patent/US1832773A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1832773A publication Critical patent/US1832773A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/0004Rigid pallets without side walls
    • B65D19/0006Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element
    • B65D19/0008Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface
    • B65D19/002Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of more than one element
    • B65D19/0024Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
    • B65D19/0028Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces and each contact surface having a discrete foot-like shape
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009Materials
    • B65D2519/00014Materials for the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00024Metal
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009Materials
    • B65D2519/00049Materials for the base surface
    • B65D2519/00059Metal
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00263Overall construction of the pallet
    • B65D2519/00273Overall construction of the pallet made of more than one piece
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00283Overall construction of the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00288Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of one piece
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00323Overall construction of the base surface made of more than one piece
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00328Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
    • B65D2519/00338Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a discrete foot-like shape
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00398Overall construction reinforcements
    • B65D2519/00432Non-integral, e.g. inserts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547Connections
    • B65D2519/00552Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
    • B65D2519/00557Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547Connections
    • B65D2519/00552Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
    • B65D2519/00557Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements
    • B65D2519/00562Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements chemical connection, e.g. glued, welded, sealed

Definitions

  • This invention relates to certain improvements in platforms which are supported on comparatively short legs and of such helght that a truck can be inserted between the legs and raised to elevate the platform from the floor.
  • Platforms of this ty e are used 1n factories and warehouses or supporting goods.
  • the object of our invention 1s to securely attach the legs to the body o f the platform.
  • Fig. 1 is a side view of our improved platform
  • Fig. 2 is an end view
  • Fig. 3 is an enlarged sectional view showing the legs secured to the Z-beam of the plat- Fig. 4 is a sectional view of another method of securing the legs to the platform;
  • Figs. 5 to v9 are views illustratlng modifications of the invention.
  • the body 1 of the platform consists 1n the present instance, of a 'metallic plate flanged at each side and end as at 2-2 and 3-3 respectively.
  • the lower edges' of the fianges are turned inwards as at 4 to form what may be termed a channel ed e.
  • channel edge at each end of the plat orm may be reinforced by an angle bar 5 as shown .1n Figs. 1 and 3, or a fiat bar 5a as shown 1n Fig. 5; and in some instances the inturned -edge 4 of the lian e may be turned over upon itself as at 4a 1n Fig. 6 to strengthen the ends of the 'platform to resist end thrusts of trucks.
  • the body of the platform is reinforced by transverse beams 6 and 7.
  • the beams 6 are, in the present instance, Z-bars while the central beam is a flanged channel beam.
  • the beams are secured at their ends to the side flanges and to the body of theplatform by welding.
  • Fig. 7 the web 10a of the Z-bar 6a is vertical and the members 8b of the legs 9b are bent at their upper ends so that they will rest against the webs 10al to which they are secured, preferabl by welding.
  • the inclined members of the egs are secured to the webs of the shaped bars or beams which support the lbody of the platform.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Rod-Shaped Construction Members (AREA)

Description

Nov. 17, 1931 H. T. HALLowELL. ET AL 1,832,773
' PLATFORM Filed NOV.' 18, 1.929 v 2 Sheets-Sheet l Nov. H. T. HALLOWELL ET AL 1,832,773
PLATFORM Filed Nov. 18. 1929 2 sheetssneer 2 6' 1 J/l//ll l ///l\/\\ /l/ I "Ilm /0 8- j N "YL QZ l aElow/farvi Paterna Nov. 17, 1931 UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE HOWARD T. HALLO'WELL AND FRANK BENNETT, 0F JENKINTOWN, PENNSYLVANIA, ABSIGNOBS TO STANDARD PRESSE!) STEEL CO., OF JENKINTOWN, PENNSYLVANIA, A
CORPORATION OF PENNSYLVANIA PIATFOEM Application led November 18, 1929. Serial No. 408,085.
This invention relates to certain improvements in platforms which are supported on comparatively short legs and of such helght that a truck can be inserted between the legs and raised to elevate the platform from the floor. Platforms of this ty e are used 1n factories and warehouses or supporting goods.
The object of our invention 1s to securely attach the legs to the body o f the platform.
In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is a side view of our improved platform;
Fig. 2 is an end view;
Fig. 3 is an enlarged sectional view showing the legs secured to the Z-beam of the plat- Fig". 4 is a sectional view of another method of securing the legs to the platform; and
Figs. 5 to v9 are views illustratlng modifications of the invention.
The body 1 of the platform consists 1n the present instance, of a 'metallic plate flanged at each side and end as at 2-2 and 3-3 respectively. The lower edges' of the fianges are turned inwards as at 4 to form what may be termed a channel ed e. channel edge at each end of the plat orm may be reinforced by an angle bar 5 as shown .1n Figs. 1 and 3, or a fiat bar 5a as shown 1n Fig. 5; and in some instances the inturned -edge 4 of the lian e may be turned over upon itself as at 4a 1n Fig. 6 to strengthen the ends of the 'platform to resist end thrusts of trucks.
The body of the platform is reinforced by transverse beams 6 and 7. The beams 6 are, in the present instance, Z-bars while the central beam is a flanged channel beam. The beams are secured at their ends to the side flanges and to the body of theplatform by welding. r
It will be noted in Figs. 1 and 3, that the webs 10 ofthe Z-bars 6 are inclined and the side members 8-8 of the legs 9 are on the same incline as the webs of the Z-bars, so
when the parts are assembled, the side members 8-8 lie at against the webs of the Z- bars. The members 8-8 are ywelded-to the webs 10 of said Z-bars. This construction is very strong, and as the legs are comparativelof. the bars This l Fig. 5 shows a side member 8a of a leg welded at its upper end to the underside of the platform and also welded to the inturned edge 4b of the flange 2b.
In Fig. 7 the web 10a of the Z-bar 6a is vertical and the members 8b of the legs 9b are bent at their upper ends so that they will rest against the webs 10al to which they are secured, preferabl by welding.
In Fig. 8 the anges of the bars 6b are turned in the same direction while the webs 10b are inclined.
In Fi 9 channel bars 6c are used in place The members 8c are secured to one web 10c of each channel bar.
In each case the inclined members of the egs are secured to the webs of the shaped bars or beams which support the lbody of the platform.
'We claim:
1. The combination inA a platform, of a plate; shaped bars extending across the body of the platform and secuured to the plate, said bars having webs; and longitudinally arranged legs having side members fitting against the webs and secured to said bars.
2. The combination in a platform, of a body portion consisting of a plate flanged at the s1de, said flanges being inturned; Z- bars extending across the platform under thil plate and extending into the channels formed by the inturned flanges, said Z-bars' being secured to the plate by welding; and U-shaped legs having inclined side members, the in- Cline of the side members being on the same angle as the webs of the Zbars, the legs being secured to the bars by welding. c.
3. The combination in a latform, of a plate having flanges at the sldes ,and ends; Z-bars extending across `the platform under the plate at points between the ends thereof and secured to the side anges; legs secured to the Webs of the Z-bars; and reinforcin plates located back of the end flanges o thehplatform and extending parallel therewit 4. The combination in a platform, of a plate; shaped bars extending from one 'side of the body of the platform to the other side thereof, the bars having inclined webs; and U-shaped legs supporting the platform, the fiat surfaces of the upperends of the legs being parallel with the inclined webs of the bars and secured to said bars.
5. The combination in a platforin,` of a I plate; Z-bars 'extending under the plate from one side of the platform to the other side thereof and secured to the plate; and longitudinally arraneed legs at each side of the platform, the side members of said legs being inclined on the same angle of the Z- bars, the flat surfaces of the legs being secured to the Webs of the Z-bars.
6. The combination in a platform, of a plate having flanges at the sides and ends; Z-bars intermediate the ends of the plate and extending frofn one side of the plate to the opposite side thereof and secured to the underside of said plate and to the side ianges of the plate; and longitudinally arranged legs at each side of the platform, the flanged surfaces of the legs being secured to the webs of the Z-bars.
' HOWARD T. HALLOWELL.
FRANK BENNETT.
US408035A 1929-11-18 1929-11-18 Platform Expired - Lifetime US1832773A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2540400A (en) * 1945-12-15 1951-02-06 Elmer F Mchenry Motor truck decking
DE1115183B (en) * 1957-03-07 1961-10-12 Wolf R Friedl Transport plate
US3759192A (en) * 1971-01-28 1973-09-18 Oehler Steel Co Load pallet construction
FR2693983A1 (en) * 1992-07-22 1994-01-28 Giraud Rene Method of mfg. steel palette - by cutting out four identical corners from sheet steel along intersections of perpendicular lines

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2540400A (en) * 1945-12-15 1951-02-06 Elmer F Mchenry Motor truck decking
DE1115183B (en) * 1957-03-07 1961-10-12 Wolf R Friedl Transport plate
US3759192A (en) * 1971-01-28 1973-09-18 Oehler Steel Co Load pallet construction
FR2693983A1 (en) * 1992-07-22 1994-01-28 Giraud Rene Method of mfg. steel palette - by cutting out four identical corners from sheet steel along intersections of perpendicular lines

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