US182752A - Improvement in dies for press-dyeing - Google Patents
Improvement in dies for press-dyeing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US182752A US182752A US182752DA US182752A US 182752 A US182752 A US 182752A US 182752D A US182752D A US 182752DA US 182752 A US182752 A US 182752A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- die
- dies
- press
- dyeing
- improvement
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 title description 6
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin hydride Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 210000002356 Skeleton Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 6
- 206010022114 Injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- DNMNDNSFJMUUFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Prussian blue Chemical compound [Fe+3].[Fe+3].[Fe+3].[Fe+3].N#C[Fe-4](C#N)(C#N)(C#N)(C#N)C#N.N#C[Fe-4](C#N)(C#N)(C#N)(C#N)C#N.N#C[Fe-4](C#N)(C#N)(C#N)(C#N)C#N DNMNDNSFJMUUFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960003351 Prussian blue Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000001045 blue dye Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper Chemical group [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000000284 resting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B11/00—Treatment of selected parts of textile materials, e.g. partial dyeing
Definitions
- My present invention is an improvement upon my patent of March 12, 1872, N 0. 124,428 and it consists in the combination of the usual frame and dye-vat with a metallic dieholder, into which a die of wood or other substance is secured, the object being to firmly hold the die in position, and protect it from injury, and allow it to be readily removed and another inserted in its place.
- This die-holder being made in skeleton form, allows a free circulation of the dye, and is so shaped that it guides and fixes the die in position upon the bedplate.
- Figure 1 represents a top view of a skeleton die-holder, A, resting upon a bed-plate, B.
- the guides O 0 upon the frame fit into slots in the holder, by which it is held in position.
- Fig. 2 is a die in the form of a star.
- Fig. 3 shows a skeleton frame with a die inserted. D D are the slots which fit the guides, as shown at E E, Fig. 1.
- a die When in use a die is laid upon the bedplate, as shown in Fig. 1, then a piece of cloth to be dyed isplaced upon the die, then another die, and so on, until several layers are thus arranged, after which the whole are firmly locked together, and immersed in the dye.
- die may be removed and a new one inserted at much less cost.
- tin is well adapted to the use in Prussian-blue dye, but is soon destroyed by the action of said dye.
- What Iclaim as my invention is The combination, with a dye-vat and dyeingframe, of the die-holder and removable die, substantially as described.
Description
new. 0. FARRINGTON.
DIES FOR PRESS'DYEING. 11 ,182,752, Patented 0012.3, .1876.
UNITED STATES PATENT CFEIQ E.
DE WITT O. FABRINGTON, OF LOWELL, MASSACHUSETTS.
IMPROVEMENT IN DIES FOR PRESS-DYEING.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent 0. 182,752, dated October 3, 1876; application filed May 22, 1876.
To all whom it may concern Beit knownthat 1, DE WITT O. FARRING- TON, of the city of Lowell, and Commonwealth of Massachusetts, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Dies or Objects forPress-Dyeing,which improvements are fully set forth in the following specification, reference being had to the accompanying drawlugs.
My present invention is an improvement upon my patent of March 12, 1872, N 0. 124,428 and it consists in the combination of the usual frame and dye-vat with a metallic dieholder, into which a die of wood or other substance is secured, the object being to firmly hold the die in position, and protect it from injury, and allow it to be readily removed and another inserted in its place.
This die-holder, being made in skeleton form, allows a free circulation of the dye, and is so shaped that it guides and fixes the die in position upon the bedplate.
In the accompanying drawings, Figure 1 represents a top view of a skeleton die-holder, A, resting upon a bed-plate, B. The guides O 0 upon the frame fit into slots in the holder, by which it is held in position. Fig. 2 is a die in the form of a star. Fig. 3 shows a skeleton frame with a die inserted. D D are the slots which fit the guides, as shown at E E, Fig. 1.
When in use a die is laid upon the bedplate, as shown in Fig. 1, then a piece of cloth to be dyed isplaced upon the die, then another die, and so on, until several layers are thus arranged, after which the whole are firmly locked together, and immersed in the dye.
I have found by experience that some metals, which give good results in some dyes, are gradually consumed or corroded by the said dyes, and if the die and stems are of such metal it is necessary to renew them at considerable expense. Now, by the use of some material for a die-holder which is indestructible, the
die may be removed and a new one inserted at much less cost. For instance, I have found by experience that tin is well adapted to the use in Prussian-blue dye, but is soon destroyed by the action of said dye. I have also found that a composition of copper and tin is nearly indestructible in the same dye. It will now be obvious that by the use of a die-holder made from this composition, with a tin die inserted, a more economical machine or press may be made and maintained than if one metal is used for both die and holder.
In other dyes, such as lac, for instance,
wood gives good results, and by removing the tin die from the holder and inserting one of wood, the same press is made to answer a twofold purpose. In other dyes, dies of stone are often used, while the same holder answersthe purpose of holding them in position.
What Iclaim as my invention is The combination, with a dye-vat and dyeingframe, of the die-holder and removable die, substantially as described.
DE WITT G. FARRINGTON.
Witnesses:
GEORGE LEE, 0. S. LIVINGSTON.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US182752A true US182752A (en) | 1876-10-03 |
Family
ID=2252157
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US182752D Expired - Lifetime US182752A (en) | Improvement in dies for press-dyeing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US182752A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2603078A (en) * | 1952-07-15 | Jackson | ||
| US20040244140A1 (en) * | 2003-06-09 | 2004-12-09 | Joo Sung-Tae | Turbine brush |
-
0
- US US182752D patent/US182752A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2603078A (en) * | 1952-07-15 | Jackson | ||
| US20040244140A1 (en) * | 2003-06-09 | 2004-12-09 | Joo Sung-Tae | Turbine brush |
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