US1817576A - Method for treating artificial silk obtained from centrifuges - Google Patents

Method for treating artificial silk obtained from centrifuges Download PDF

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Publication number
US1817576A
US1817576A US167585A US16758527A US1817576A US 1817576 A US1817576 A US 1817576A US 167585 A US167585 A US 167585A US 16758527 A US16758527 A US 16758527A US 1817576 A US1817576 A US 1817576A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
washing
cake
centrifuges
spinning
artificial silk
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US167585A
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English (en)
Inventor
Monkemeyer Leonhard
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
AMERICAN GLANZSTOFF Corp
Original Assignee
AMERICAN GLANZSTOFF CORP
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by AMERICAN GLANZSTOFF CORP filed Critical AMERICAN GLANZSTOFF CORP
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1817576A publication Critical patent/US1817576A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01DMECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D10/00Physical treatment of artificial filaments or the like during manufacture, i.e. during a continuous production process before the filaments have been collected
    • D01D10/04Supporting filaments or the like during their treatment
    • D01D10/0418Supporting filaments or the like during their treatment as cakes or similar coreless thread packages
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01DMECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D10/00Physical treatment of artificial filaments or the like during manufacture, i.e. during a continuous production process before the filaments have been collected
    • D01D10/06Washing or drying

Definitions

  • PATENT OFFICE LEONHARD MONKEMEYER OF OBERBRUCH, KREIS'HEINSBERG, GERMANY, ASSIGNOB, BY MESNE ASSIGNMENTS, TO AMERICAN GLANZSTOFF CORPORATION, OF NEW YORK, N. Y.
  • washing ofthe cake without destroying its ability to be reeled off is elfected by rotating it rapply of water-tothe cake, and owing moreover to lthe' instant removal of the water in an outward direction, the thread never has a chance to float, and the positions of the threads are not altered by the finely divided I particles of liquid sprayed upon them,'nor 1s the shape 0 the threads altered, as by a coarse spray used heretofore.
  • the cake therefore does not lose its coherence or shape, I because during this careful washing its coherence is maintained by the action of the centrifugal force.
  • the washingprocess can be carried to completion ver expeditiously.
  • the centrifug-' ing is preferably continued for some time afterthe supply of water has been shut off.
  • Water subdividers or sprinklers of the. pe which spray the water onto the cakeof t tliread practically in the form of mist are especially suited for this purpose.
  • Such exceedingly fine subdivision of the water ensures a high degree of protection for the spun cake. Fine subdivision and uniform application of the water 'all over the spun cake are essential, but it is of secondary 1mportance whether this application of finely divided water to the cake e effected by means of pressure, suction, or centrifugal action.
  • the washing process which may be concomitant to the spinning operation, may, if necessary, be carried out onthe spinning machines, that is to say, on the actual spinning spindles themselves, and it has been ascertained that my washing process always lasts a the action of chenncal agents, such as acids,
  • the washing machines are fitted with the required number of washing sp reception of the. vessels containing the spun cakes and with the driving mechanism reuired therefor, with pipes for the washing uid, nozzles for sprinkling the cake, protective and collecting devices for catching the fluids thrown off, corresponding exhaust and discharge pipes, and, if necessary, any suitable appliances for drawing off gases and vapors evolved.
  • the first wash waters which contain the ma'or portion of the reagents of the spinning ath adhering to the threads, may be carried off separately, so as to permit the ready recovery of the chemicals, if desired.
  • De-sulphurizing, bleaching or softening reagents may be added to the wash water, or to a portion thereof.
  • a process for the treatment of artificial silk which comprises spinning a cake of thread having a plurality of concentric lay-' ers in a spinningreceptacle, supplying an atomized washing liquid with the cake while in its spinning receptacle and su ported by the outer walls of such receptac e, the inner indles for the walls of the cake supported, and rotating the remaining mechanically unthe receptacle and eliminating com ined by further rotating the rece tacle with the cake, then reeling the threa and finally drying it in hanks.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
  • Artificial Filaments (AREA)
US167585A 1926-02-13 1927-02-11 Method for treating artificial silk obtained from centrifuges Expired - Lifetime US1817576A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE265996X 1926-02-13

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US1817576A true US1817576A (en) 1931-08-04

Family

ID=5997243

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US167585A Expired - Lifetime US1817576A (en) 1926-02-13 1927-02-11 Method for treating artificial silk obtained from centrifuges

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US1817576A (en(2012))
FR (1) FR629067A (en(2012))
GB (1) GB265996A (en(2012))
NL (1) NL21248C (en(2012))

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2647040A (en) * 1949-11-09 1953-07-28 Du Pont Stabilization of rayon cake size before centrifugal washing

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2647040A (en) * 1949-11-09 1953-07-28 Du Pont Stabilization of rayon cake size before centrifugal washing

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB265996A (en) 1927-06-30
NL21248C (en(2012))
FR629067A (fr) 1927-11-03

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