US1773505A - Tire signal - Google Patents
Tire signal Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US1773505A US1773505A US240319A US24031927A US1773505A US 1773505 A US1773505 A US 1773505A US 240319 A US240319 A US 240319A US 24031927 A US24031927 A US 24031927A US 1773505 A US1773505 A US 1773505A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- whistle
- pressure
- diaphragm
- casing
- tire
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C23/00—Devices for measuring, signalling, controlling, or distributing tyre pressure or temperature, specially adapted for mounting on vehicles; Arrangement of tyre inflating devices on vehicles, e.g. of pumps or of tanks; Tyre cooling arrangements
- B60C23/02—Signalling devices actuated by tyre pressure
- B60C23/04—Signalling devices actuated by tyre pressure mounted on the wheel or tyre
- B60C23/0401—Signalling devices actuated by tyre pressure mounted on the wheel or tyre characterised by the type of alarm
- B60C23/0403—Mechanically generated audible signals, e.g. by buzzer or whistle signals
Definitions
- This vinvention relates to a small device which, located on the valve of a closed vessel containing a gas under pressure,einits a continuons whistling as soon as rthe internal e pressure'in'the vessel, owing to 'any causeV whatever, no longer reaches the predeter-l mined minimum of pressure.
- the same is especially suitable as deflation signaller for vehicle pneumatic tires.
- e Y E0 This device consists'siibstantially Iof a boX screwed on the valve of the vessel, which must Anot be completely closed.
- Said box encloses a setof 'valves and diaphragms under influence of the internal ressure which by fist againstthe actionofa spring,'a;whistle forcedA home in a socket.
- the internal gas pressure ishigher than the strength of the spring, such pressure presses on the whistle,-whicli latter is tliuslield in its socken-,the boss of ⁇ the outer diaphragm, driven out by the air under pressure; but asV soon as the internal pressure'ceases balancing the strength of the spring the whistle is forced out of its socket,
- Figs. 1 and 2 illustrate, in double natural size, an axial vertical section of the device, open (alarm position) in Fig. 1, and' closed (inoperativeposition) inv Fig. 2. .Y
- - rIzligsj and 4 are front and side views re-V 49 spectively, of the device in natural size.
- - f lllddewlgsi v Y f 1 indicates a hollow cap screwed at 2 on the valve of the ⁇ 'air-tubev (not. shown)l1and filosjna in tSi verfeinert., s'leve, 'pref-y y i5 erably 0f rubber, for ensuringtightness and so y shaped asf to force somewhat.
- av first, nontight valve consistingV of a disc 6 the diameter of which is somewhat smaller than the diameter of the opening in the ring 54, but provided wtih a' base flange 61, of somewhatlaigerdiameter, kto'abut against the Vunder face of the ring; through said disc f passes a soft rubber cone 62, the base of which serves asfresilient stop guard fo-r disc 6, whilst itsupper part,endedvwith ai reinforcing and ⁇ guiding pin' 63, serves asobtiirator for the lcanal in the diaphragm to ybe described later on.
- the disc Gthus slightly 'movesv inring Y 54 in two directions: in ,one:direction,until pressing the base ofcone ⁇ 62against the bottoniofthebox 5, in the other direction untill itsfiia'nge 61 contacts with ring 54 and its cone closes the canal of the'diaphragm.
- the diaphragm 7L consists of a thick cap of r .soft rubber, hermetically fitting on thegan! 'nularinternal projection 52 in box 5.A In the center-bore Vof said cap, is forced the bottom of atubular piece 71, with dome shaped top, in the upper partof the bodyof which is bored ⁇ a side opening 72; ⁇ on thebody of said piece 71 is fastened a disc 7 3 of ⁇ a diameter somewhat smallerthanthe diameter of the diaphragm 7 and having in its centena' com-5.
- a lid or closure 8 havingL high Walls 81, the bevelled bottom $0 of ⁇ which engages the beadof diaphragm y,7 and lpresses samel against the internal proj ec tion 62 of'boX l5, Whilst ⁇ its reinforced ⁇ eXter.- nal flange 82 tightlyfs into the external ange 51 of 'said .box 5, which is' thenlocked over itk by folding, hammering or any other suitable manner. l
- Said lid 8 is boredv in its center with ahole 83 in* ⁇ which loosely engages the .upper por# ⁇ tion ofthe tubular part 72' which projects 9 made in one piece with same.
- said socket is arranged a whistle alarm element 10, of ordinary construction, the bottoni of which is closed by a removable cap 104 fastened by a pin 105; the body of said whistle 10 is guided and slides loose in the contracted part 91 against which abuts and stops a sleeve 101, fastened in the whis:
- the mounting and working of this device are as follows:
- the nut of the valve spindle ot the suitably inflated tire, is slightly loosened (for instance of half a revolution) so that a pressure Von same will allow air to escape 'from the tire.
- the neck'l is then screwed on said valve, by this screwing down, the conical rubber sleeve forces Adown the valve spindle and the small quantity of compressed air escaping, passes through the hole l in the bottom of box 5, between disc 6 and ring 54, and collects under the diaphragm .7.
- the spring 103 which tends to project the whistle out. being calculated or adjusted ,to a strength less than said normal pressure (preferably to a strength corresponding to the minimal pressure permissible in .the tire, for instance 4i kgs. for a tire the normal pressure of which ought to be 5 kgs), said spring 108 is held. inoperative oy the saidV antaga nist pressure and the 'whistle'v 10j remains locked in the'socket 9 (see position shown in Fig-2).
- the whistle continues signalling to the driver so long as air escapes from the tire.
- the driver wishes to stop the whistling, he grips the whistle by its head 104L and rotates it half an axial revolution which, by bringing the solid part of sleeve 101 against the head of piece 61, forces said piece back against the rubber lcone G2 which obturates it and closes the passage 71-7 2.
- the invention consists in an hermetically closed device, connecting the vessel containing gas under pressure with a whistle7 and enclosing a set of valves and diaphragins arranged in such manner that the pressure of the internal gas produces the obturation of the passages leading to the whistle, so long as such pressure is higher than the strength of a spring especially calculated or adjusted to torce said whistle out, in its operative position, as soon as said internal pressure falls under a. predetermined level, this opening the passage for the gas to the ymouth-piece of the whistle and blowing the same.
- a casing to be put into communication with an enclosure containing fluid under pressure, a whistle movably mounted on the casing, pneumatically-actuated meansin the 4casing to engage the whistle and normallyhold it in inoperative position, said Vineans on a reduction in the pressure of .said fluid releasing the whistle, and means for projecting the whistle to sound an alarm when released.
- a casing for connecting with an enclosure containing fluid under pressure having a bearing, a movable tubular whistle in the bearing, the casing having an opening to communicate With the inside of said bearing, pneumatically-actuated means in the casing and comprising a part to pass through said opening to engage the Whistle and normally hold it in the bearing, said means act-y ing-on a reduction of pressure of said fluid to vrelease the Whistle, and means for causing the Whistle to move When releasedinto position to sound an alarm indicating said reduction of pressure.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Measuring Fluid Pressure (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BE282405X | 1926-12-15 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US1773505A true US1773505A (en) | 1930-08-19 |
Family
ID=3867097
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US240319A Expired - Lifetime US1773505A (en) | 1926-12-15 | 1927-12-15 | Tire signal |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US1773505A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
FR (1) | FR645432A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
GB (1) | GB282405A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
NL (1) | NL21751C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3285222A (en) * | 1964-05-19 | 1966-11-15 | Plessis Jacques Artur Du | Gas pressure warning valve |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4103282A (en) * | 1975-11-03 | 1978-07-25 | Safety Research & Engineering Corporation | Acoustical tire pressure valve |
-
0
- NL NL21751D patent/NL21751C/xx active
-
1927
- 1927-12-08 FR FR645432D patent/FR645432A/fr not_active Expired
- 1927-12-14 GB GB33857/27A patent/GB282405A/en not_active Expired
- 1927-12-15 US US240319A patent/US1773505A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3285222A (en) * | 1964-05-19 | 1966-11-15 | Plessis Jacques Artur Du | Gas pressure warning valve |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL21751C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | |
GB282405A (en) | 1928-05-10 |
FR645432A (fr) | 1928-10-25 |
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