US1752808A - Closure for water bags - Google Patents

Closure for water bags Download PDF

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Publication number
US1752808A
US1752808A US168708A US16870827A US1752808A US 1752808 A US1752808 A US 1752808A US 168708 A US168708 A US 168708A US 16870827 A US16870827 A US 16870827A US 1752808 A US1752808 A US 1752808A
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Prior art keywords
neck
tabs
plate
folded
closure
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Expired - Lifetime
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US168708A
Inventor
Milton B Reach
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STOPPERLESS WATER BOTTLE Co
STOPPERLESS WATER BOTTLE COMPA
Original Assignee
STOPPERLESS WATER BOTTLE COMPA
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Priority to US168708A priority Critical patent/US1752808A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F7/08Warming pads, pans or mats; Hot-water bottles
    • A61F7/086Closures; Filling openings
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S383/00Flexible bags
    • Y10S383/901Hot water or ice bag

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a. closure for a water or icebag which is effected by constricting the neck of the bag by rolling or folding rolled or the folds.
  • An object of the invention is 'to provide compressing ⁇ means for v'the folds whereby 'they are constricted and drawn one against the other by thereof.
  • a further object of the invention is to provide separate elastic clamping tabs for each the clamping' tabs having acommon fastening plate with which they cooperate to compress the folds by tension applied at tension applied at the ends :the ends of the folds.
  • yihe invention consists in the features and the combination and arrangement of parts 29 hereinafter described and particularly point ed out in the claims.
  • Fig. 2 is a .plan view of Fig. 1.
  • Fig. 3 is a view of the fastening plate.
  • Fig. 4 is a detail view showing the means for holding the plate to the neck.
  • Big5 is a central vertical sectional view of the bag in closed position.
  • Fig. 5a is a vertical section of the neck open.
  • Fig. 6 is a section on line 6-6 of Fig. 5.
  • l'fig. 7 and Fig. 8 are views of a modification.
  • lTig. 9 is a View of a modiied form.
  • igs. 10 and l1 are views of a further modification.
  • Fig. l2 is a vertical sectional View of Fig. l0.
  • the rubber water bag l is provided with an elongated attened neck' 2 of substantial width for receiving either ice or water.
  • the thicknessof the wall of the neck 2 varies in its longitudinal cross-section and is provided with thinned sections 3 and 4:, to establish predetermined lines of folding and facilitate the folding of the neck.
  • rEhe thick portions are formed by vulcanizing'cross bands of elastic material integral with the neck, the thinned portions it over upon itself and holding it inv folded condition by compressing v the edges of the flattened portions.
  • the thinned section 4 is of greater area than the thinned section 3.
  • a pair of elastic tabs 5 of rubber 'are connected to opposite sides thereof at are provided with openings 6 to-engage buttons 7 on a metal plate or stiifening member 8 and the tabs are provided with'openings 9 to cooperate with the key'portions l() on the ends o the plate 8.
  • the stiff plate 8 is adapted to be securely held in place a ainst the neck at the base thereof b the ta s 5. ln fastening the plate to the nec it is placed against the wall thereings6 and 9 in the elastic tabs are preferably so disposed with relation'to the plate that it is necessary to stretch the tabs in order to fasten them to the plate7 thus holding the plate securely under tension. Elasticity'in the neck contributes to the forming of an effective watertight closure since the tension in the tabs stretches the neck and brings the walls of the neckv forcibly together. With regard to opening and closing the neck, the plate is permanently held in place, there being no necessity of removing 1t. The removable function of the tabs 5 is incidental to the function of holding the plate permanently under tension.
  • Theta s 1l are each provided with two holes 6 as shown and the tabs 12 are each provided with one hole 6".
  • the section a is folded backwardly about the thinned' portion 3 and contacts with the rear face of plate 8 than tabs 11 are buttoned thereon, and thereafter the tabs 11 are successively buttoned over the buttons 7, one tab over the other.
  • the closure is then complete, the folds a, b, and c of the neck bein compressed together by the action of the e astic tabs which exert a tension thereon by reason of the tabs being so designed that they must be stretched into engagement with the buttons.
  • the neck itself being elastic materially aids in forming the watertight closure by stretching under tension of the tabs, so that the walls of the folded neck are forced tightly together.
  • Figs. 7 and 8 shows a pocket receiving section of elastic material open at its ends and provided with button holes 6 to receive the studs 7 ofl the metal plate and hold the said plate 8 in position at the base of the neck.
  • the bag may be var readily and economically manufactured, t e entire bag and closure being molded simultaneously with one operation, the only assembly necessary being the securing of the metal strip stiifening member, which serves as the base or foundation against which the folds are drawn and com ressed by the tension of the elastic tabs.
  • T e tabs may be formed as extensions of cross bands vulcanized to the neck, these bands being spaced apart to leave the material of the neck proper uncovered as at 3, 4 to thus provide the predetermined lines of fold.
  • Figs. lO and 11 show a further modification of the invention employing a plate 8i1 curved at its ends as at 15 to conform to the neck of the bag.
  • a slot 16 is provided in each of these curved ends 15 to receive the rubber tabs 5.
  • the elastic tabs have narrow portions 17 which may pass freely through the slots 16 and wide portions 18 which are wider than the slots so as to limit the movement of the tabs therethrough.
  • a water bottle having an elongated flattened neck of elastic material adapted to be folded over and over upon itself in one direction and a tab at each of the opposite edges of the flattened neck for applying tension to the folded portion of said neck laterally thereof in opposite directions to make the walls contact in a watertight closure.
  • a water bag having an elongated flattened neck of elastic material, a stiifening member at one side of the neck near its base, said neck being adapted to be rolled over and over upon itself in one direction and upon one side of said stiffening member, and means attached to the opposite edges of the flattened neckl for applying tension to the elastic walls of the said neck in opposite directions.
  • a water ba having an elongated neck of elastic material to be folded over upon itself, tabs protruding laterally from each folding section to stress the elastic material in opposite directions transverse to the axis of the neck and means adapted to cooperate with said tabs to hold the folds in position to effect a watertight closure.
  • a water bag having an elongated flattened neck of elastic material adapted to be folded over and over upon itself, said neck having a thick wall portion at the top thereof, a thick wall portion below that first mentioned, with a thin wall portion between the said thick portions, and a thin wall portion below said lowermost thick wall portion, substantially as described.
  • a water bag having an elongated flattened neck of substantial width comprising folding sections enabling it to be folded over and over upon itself, a stiffening plate having buttons, tabs secured to the opposite lon itudinal edges of the neck at its base, said ta s having holes therein adapted to cooperate with the buttons to secure the plate against the neck, tabs secured to the opposite edges of each folding section and adapted when the neck is folded to cooperate with the buttons on the plate to hold the neck in folded position under compression.
  • a water bag having a neck with a narrow thin wall portion near the top thereof and a wider thin wall portion nearer the base of the neck, said thin portions determining the lines of fold, a stiffening plate and means for holding the folded neck against said plate.
  • a stiifening plate held against one side of said neck, said neck being foldable upon itself in a direction away from said plate, and tab means secured to said neck and adapted to be secured to said plate at the side opposite to the folded neck, so as to hold the folded neck against the plate under compression.
  • a water bag having an elongated neck
  • a stiffening plate secured to the neck at the. base thereof, means for securing said plate to the neck, said neck being adapted to be folded upon itself in a direction away from said plate, said platehaving buttons extending away from said neck, and fastening means secured to the folds of the folded neck and extending around said plate into engagement with said buttons to compress the folded neck against the plate to effect a watertight closure.
  • a water bag having an elongated neck, a stilfening plate secured against one side of said neck at the base thereof, tabs secured to said neck, said tabs being connected to said plate at the ends of said plate, said plate having buttns thereon extending away from said neck'and said tabs having holes therein adapted to"engage said buttons.
  • a water bag having an elongated neck, a stifening plate adapted to be secured against one side of said neck at the base thereof, said plate having buttons extending away from said-neck and having slots in the ends thereof, tabs secured to said neck and passing through the slots to provide a slip connection with the plate, said tabs havin sli limiting enlargements at their ends an ho es therein for removable engagement with the button on the plate.
  • a water bag having an elongated neck of elastic material in flat form adapted to be folded upon itself and means connected with. the opposite edges of said neck for stressing said elastic material in o posite directions transverse to the axis of the neck to effect a water tight closure.
  • a water bag having an elongated neck of elastic material in flat form ada ted to be folded over and over upon itself 1n one direction and means connected with the edges of said neck for stressing said elastic material laterally ofthe neck to eHect a Water tight closure, said means comprising tabs secured to the edges of said neck and adapted when the neck is folded to extend laterally around to the side of the base of the neck opposite to the folds and to be fastened at said side.
  • a water bag having an elongated neck of elastic material in flat form, comprising folding sections enabling it to be folded over and over upon itself in one direction, there being an upper terminal folding section, another folding section below the upper terminal section, and means connected to said other folding section at its opposite edges and adapted to apply tension laterally thereto for holdin the neck in folded position.
  • water bag having an elongated neck of elastic material in flat form comprising folding sections enabling it to be folded over and Yover upon itself in one direction, there being an upper terminal folding section, another folding section below the upper terminal section, and tab means connected to said other folding section at its opposite edges and adapted to apply tension laterally thereto for holdingthe neck in folded position.
  • a water bag having an elongated flattened neck of elastic material comprising folding sections enabling it to befolded over and over upon itself, there being a terminal folding section, an intermediate foldin section and a base section, and means for ho ding the neck in folded osltion 'comprising means connected to the edpges of the elastic neck and adapted to apply tension laterally thereto.
  • a water bottle according to claim 2 in which means are provided at the o osite edges of the flattened neck for remova y securing the said tabs thereto.

Description

April 1, 1930. M. B. REACH cLosURE Fon WATER BAGS Filed Jan. 26, 1927 2 Sheets-Sheet l Inl/tenan' .Milian each,
April 1, 1930. M. B. REACH 1,752,808
CLOSURE FOR WATER BAGS Filed Jan. 26, 1927 2 Sheets-Sheet 2 Inzzen'or:
Milton Reach,
fold,
Patented Apr. 1,` 1930 MILTON n. mon, or .srnmerrnnn MASSACHUSETTS, AsSIeNonTo STorrnnLESS A'W'ATEIEL BOTTLE COMPANY, OF SPRINGFIELIL `IASSAC'SET'JTS, A. CORPORATION or mSsAcnnsnTTs oLoSUnn non WATER. BAGS Application mear-Tamm 26,1927. Serin in. meros.
This invention relates to a. closure for a water or icebag which is effected by constricting the neck of the bag by rolling or folding rolled or the folds.
An object of the invention is 'to provide compressing `means for v'the folds whereby 'they are constricted and drawn one against the other by thereof.
A further object of the invention is to provide separate elastic clamping tabs for each the clamping' tabs having acommon fastening plate with which they cooperate to compress the folds by tension applied at tension applied at the ends :the ends of the folds.
yihe invention consists in the features and the combination and arrangement of parts 29 hereinafter described and particularly point ed out in the claims.
lin the drawings: Y Figure l is a front view showing the bag in open position. v
Fig. 2 is a .plan view of Fig. 1. Fig. 3 is a view of the fastening plate. Fig. 4 is a detail view showing the means for holding the plate to the neck.
Big5 is a central vertical sectional view of the bag in closed position.
Fig. 5a isa vertical section of the neck open.
Fig. 6 is a section on line 6-6 of Fig. 5.
l'fig. 7 and Fig. 8 are views of a modification.
lTig. 9 is a View of a modiied form.
igs. 10 and l1 are views of a further modification.
Fig. l2 is a vertical sectional View of Fig. l0.
in the accompanying drawings the rubber water bag l is provided with an elongated attened neck' 2 of substantial width for receiving either ice or water. The thicknessof the wall of the neck 2 varies in its longitudinal cross-section and is provided with thinned sections 3 and 4:, to establish predetermined lines of folding and facilitate the folding of the neck. rEhe thick portions are formed by vulcanizing'cross bands of elastic material integral with the neck, the thinned portions it over upon itself and holding it inv folded condition by compressing v the edges of the flattened portions. The tabs 'being the wall of the neck 4between the thick portions. The thinned section 4 is of greater area than the thinned section 3. At the base of the neck 2 a pair of elastic tabs 5 of rubber 'are connected to opposite sides thereof at are provided with openings 6 to-engage buttons 7 on a metal plate or stiifening member 8 and the tabs are provided with'openings 9 to cooperate with the key'portions l() on the ends o the plate 8.
The stiff plate 8 is adapted to be securely held in place a ainst the neck at the base thereof b the ta s 5. ln fastening the plate to the nec it is placed against the wall thereings6 and 9 in the elastic tabs are preferably so disposed with relation'to the plate that it is necessary to stretch the tabs in order to fasten them to the plate7 thus holding the plate securely under tension. Elasticity'in the neck contributes to the forming of an effective watertight closure since the tension in the tabs stretches the neck and brings the walls of the neckv forcibly together. With regard to opening and closing the neck, the plate is permanently held in place, there being no necessity of removing 1t. The removable function of the tabs 5 is incidental to the function of holding the plate permanently under tension.
A pair of long elastic rubber tabs 11 'are secured to the neck at the' thick portion between the thinned portions 3 and 4 and a pair of short elastic rubber tabs 11 are secured to the neck at the thick ortion above the thinned portion 3. Theta s 1l are each provided with two holes 6 as shown and the tabs 12 are each provided with one hole 6".
To operate the closure for the bag the section ais folded backwardly about the thinned' portion 3 and contacts with the rear face of plate 8 than tabs 11 are buttoned thereon, and thereafter the tabs 11 are successively buttoned over the buttons 7, one tab over the other. The closure is then complete, the folds a, b, and c of the neck bein compressed together by the action of the e astic tabs which exert a tension thereon by reason of the tabs being so designed that they must be stretched into engagement with the buttons. Also, as before stated, the neck itself being elastic materially aids in forming the watertight closure by stretching under tension of the tabs, so that the walls of the folded neck are forced tightly together.
The modification shown in Figs. 7 and 8 shows a pocket receiving section of elastic material open at its ends and provided with button holes 6 to receive the studs 7 ofl the metal plate and hold the said plate 8 in position at the base of the neck.
The compression of the folded neck by the elastic tabs and by its own elasticity effects a watertight closure.
The bag may be var readily and economically manufactured, t e entire bag and closure being molded simultaneously with one operation, the only assembly necessary being the securing of the metal strip stiifening member, which serves as the base or foundation against which the folds are drawn and com ressed by the tension of the elastic tabs.
T e tabs may be formed as extensions of cross bands vulcanized to the neck, these bands being spaced apart to leave the material of the neck proper uncovered as at 3, 4 to thus provide the predetermined lines of fold.
Instead of complete tabs being formed integral with the neck of the bag I may provide short extensions 13 Fig. 9 of the cross bands.
These extensions have slots 14 and a removable elastic strap or belt may be threaded through these slots to answer as tabs, and these may be renewed. I have found, however, that the permanent tabs are durable and will endure as long as the life of the bag.
Figs. lO and 11 show a further modification of the invention employing a plate 8i1 curved at its ends as at 15 to conform to the neck of the bag. A slot 16 is provided in each of these curved ends 15 to receive the rubber tabs 5. The elastic tabs have narrow portions 17 which may pass freely through the slots 16 and wide portions 18 which are wider than the slots so as to limit the movement of the tabs therethrough. When it is desired to lill the bag with ice the tabs 5a are unfastened from the metal plate and the plate is pulled away from the neck, the tabs slipping through its slots until stopped by the wide portions 18 of the tabs as shown in Fig. 11. This permits flexing of the neck wall to provide space for the passage of ice through the neck.
It will be noted (Fig. 6) that when the neck is in folded and closed position the tabs at pressing the folds in folded position, said i tension means connected to and applying its force to the opposite edges of the neck and in opposite directions transverse to the axis of the neck.
2. A water bottle having an elongated flattened neck of elastic material adapted to be folded over and over upon itself in one direction and a tab at each of the opposite edges of the flattened neck for applying tension to the folded portion of said neck laterally thereof in opposite directions to make the walls contact in a watertight closure.
3. A water bag having an elongated flattened neck of elastic material, a stiifening member at one side of the neck near its base, said neck being adapted to be rolled over and over upon itself in one direction and upon one side of said stiffening member, and means attached to the opposite edges of the flattened neckl for applying tension to the elastic walls of the said neck in opposite directions.
4. A water bag according to claim 3 in which the tension means consists of a tab eX- tending from each of the opposite edges of the flattened neck and detachably secured to the stiffening member, substantially as described.
5. A water ba having an elongated neck of elastic material to be folded over upon itself, tabs protruding laterally from each folding section to stress the elastic material in opposite directions transverse to the axis of the neck and means adapted to cooperate with said tabs to hold the folds in position to effect a watertight closure. v
6. A water bag having an elongated flattened neck of elastic material adapted to be folded over and over upon itself, said neck having a thick wall portion at the top thereof, a thick wall portion below that first mentioned, with a thin wall portion between the said thick portions, and a thin wall portion below said lowermost thick wall portion, substantially as described.
7. A water bag having an elongated flattened neck of substantial width comprising folding sections enabling it to be folded over and over upon itself, a stiffening plate having buttons, tabs secured to the opposite lon itudinal edges of the neck at its base, said ta s having holes therein adapted to cooperate with the buttons to secure the plate against the neck, tabs secured to the opposite edges of each folding section and adapted when the neck is folded to cooperate with the buttons on the plate to hold the neck in folded position under compression.
8. In combination in a water bag, tabs secured to the neck thereof, a stilfening plate held against one side of said neck by said tabs, said neck being foldable and means for holding the folded neck against said plate.
9. A water bag having a neck with a narrow thin wall portion near the top thereof and a wider thin wall portion nearer the base of the neck, said thin portions determining the lines of fold, a stiffening plate and means for holding the folded neck against said plate.
l0. In combination in a water bag having an elongated neck, a stiifening plate held against one side of said neck, said neck being foldable upon itself in a direction away from said plate, and tab means secured to said neck and adapted to be secured to said plate at the side opposite to the folded neck, so as to hold the folded neck against the plate under compression.
11. A water bag having an elongated neck,
a stiffening plate secured to the neck at the. base thereof, means for securing said plate to the neck, said neck being adapted to be folded upon itself in a direction away from said plate, said platehaving buttons extending away from said neck, and fastening means secured to the folds of the folded neck and extending around said plate into engagement with said buttons to compress the folded neck against the plate to effect a watertight closure.
12. A water bag having an elongated neck, a stilfening plate secured against one side of said neck at the base thereof, tabs secured to said neck, said tabs being connected to said plate at the ends of said plate, said plate having buttns thereon extending away from said neck'and said tabs having holes therein adapted to"engage said buttons.
13. A water bag having an elongated neck, a stifening plate adapted to be secured against one side of said neck at the base thereof, said plate having buttons extending away from said-neck and having slots in the ends thereof, tabs secured to said neck and passing through the slots to provide a slip connection with the plate, said tabs havin sli limiting enlargements at their ends an ho es therein for removable engagement with the button on the plate. y
14. A water bag having an elongated neck of elastic material in flat form adapted to be folded upon itself and means connected with. the opposite edges of said neck for stressing said elastic material in o posite directions transverse to the axis of the neck to effect a water tight closure.
15. A water bag having an elongated neck of elastic material in flat form ada ted to be folded over and over upon itself 1n one direction and means connected with the edges of said neck for stressing said elastic material laterally ofthe neck to eHect a Water tight closure, said means comprising tabs secured to the edges of said neck and adapted when the neck is folded to extend laterally around to the side of the base of the neck opposite to the folds and to be fastened at said side.
16. In combination in a water bag having an elongated neck of elastic material in flat form adapted to be folded over and over upon itself in one direction, a stiening plate held against the side of the neck opposite to the folds, and tab means secured to the ed es of said elastic neck and extending lateratlly therefrom around to the side of the neck opposite to the folds and against the said stiffening plate to stress the elastic material by applying tension thereto to effect a water tight closure.
17 A water bag according to claim 15 in which said tab means are of elastic material.
18. A water bag having an elongated neck of elastic material in flat form, comprising folding sections enabling it to be folded over and over upon itself in one direction, there being an upper terminal folding section, another folding section below the upper terminal section, and means connected to said other folding section at its opposite edges and adapted to apply tension laterally thereto for holdin the neck in folded position.
19. water bag having an elongated neck of elastic material in flat form comprising folding sections enabling it to be folded over and Yover upon itself in one direction, there being an upper terminal folding section, another folding section below the upper terminal section, and tab means connected to said other folding section at its opposite edges and adapted to apply tension laterally thereto for holdingthe neck in folded position.
20. A water bag having an elongated flattened neck of elastic material comprising folding sections enabling it to befolded over and over upon itself, there being a terminal folding section, an intermediate foldin section and a base section, and means for ho ding the neck in folded osltion 'comprising means connected to the edpges of the elastic neck and adapted to apply tension laterally thereto.
21. A water bottle according to claim 2 in which means are provided at the o osite edges of the flattened neck for remova y securing the said tabs thereto.
In testimony whereof, I aix m si ature.
MILTON B. E CH.
US168708A 1927-01-26 1927-01-26 Closure for water bags Expired - Lifetime US1752808A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3289723A (en) * 1964-03-09 1966-12-06 Plastronics Inc Closure construction for a flexible container
US3797538A (en) * 1971-08-09 1974-03-19 C Mollura Filler-siphon assembly for a water bed
US5356426A (en) * 1993-04-13 1994-10-18 Struckmeyer Corporation Refillable ice pack
US9067710B2 (en) * 2013-01-07 2015-06-30 Electric Motion Company, Inc. Remotely openable containment system and installation method
US11540614B2 (en) * 2019-04-22 2023-01-03 Thomas Zachary Worcester Hydration bladder refill system without bladder removal

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3289723A (en) * 1964-03-09 1966-12-06 Plastronics Inc Closure construction for a flexible container
US3797538A (en) * 1971-08-09 1974-03-19 C Mollura Filler-siphon assembly for a water bed
US5356426A (en) * 1993-04-13 1994-10-18 Struckmeyer Corporation Refillable ice pack
US9067710B2 (en) * 2013-01-07 2015-06-30 Electric Motion Company, Inc. Remotely openable containment system and installation method
US11540614B2 (en) * 2019-04-22 2023-01-03 Thomas Zachary Worcester Hydration bladder refill system without bladder removal

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